CN208523537U - A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system - Google Patents

A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208523537U
CN208523537U CN201820388651.6U CN201820388651U CN208523537U CN 208523537 U CN208523537 U CN 208523537U CN 201820388651 U CN201820388651 U CN 201820388651U CN 208523537 U CN208523537 U CN 208523537U
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China
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water
dish slot
control device
fixedly mounted
heliogreenhouse
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CN201820388651.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
禹振军
熊波
慈国东
蒋彬
高娇
常晓莲
李志强
赵谦
张迪婧
李雪婷
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory systems, including building facility, dish slot implant system, temperature control system, water circulation system, water body regulating system, aeration system, monitoring system and control device, the building facility includes between buffering, heliogreenhouse, plant feed unit and hollow pond, it is located at the side of heliogreenhouse between the buffering, the dish slot implant system, water circulation system, plant feed unit and hollow pond are installed in heliogreenhouse, the control device is fixedly mounted in buffering, the dish slot implant system and plant feed unit are used for planting plants.Fish and vegetable symbiotic may be implemented in the utility model, by the plant of the water supply hydroponic culture of aquaculture, the ammonia nitrogen in water is resolved into nitrite and nitric acid alkali by the microbial bacterial in dish slot implant system, and then utilized by plant as nutrient absorption, have the characteristics that environmental protection, low-carbon, circulation, sustainable and section source resource.

Description

A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant cultural technique field, specially a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system.
Background technique
Aquaculture and hydroponic culture are existing two kinds common agro-farming technologies, in traditional aquaculture, with The excreta of fish accumulates, and the ammonia nitrogen of water body increases, and toxicity incrementally increases, and the discharge of breeding wastewater exacerbates water environment pollution, These sewage effluents have become the important pollution sources in China waters;In traditional hydroponic culture, a large amount of water resource is needed, However the utilization rate of water resource is not high, easily causes water resource waste, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding cyclic systems System.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory systems, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system, packet Include building facility, dish slot implant system, temperature control system, water circulation system, water body regulating system, aeration system and control dress It sets, the building facility includes between buffering, heliogreenhouse, plant feed unit and hollow pond, is located at heliogreenhouse between the buffering Side, the dish slot implant system, water circulation system, plant feed unit and hollow pond are installed in heliogreenhouse, described Control device is fixedly mounted in buffering, and the dish slot implant system and plant feed unit are used for planting plants;
The water circulation system provides water resource for plant feed unit;
The hollow pond is used for cultured fishes, and hollow pond provides water for water circulation system and dish slot implant system Source;
Temperature in the temperature control system adjustable sunlight greenhouse;
The water body regulating system is used to adjust the water quality in hollow pond;
The aeration system is used to adjust the oxygen content of hollow water pool inner water;
The monitoring system is used to monitor water temperature in hollow pond and water level and the indoor temperature of heliogreenhouse and light According to intensity;
The control device respectively with dish slot implant system, temperature control system, water circulation system, water body regulating system, Aeration system and monitoring system electrical connection, the control device is for controlling dish slot implant system, temperature control system, water circulation System, water body regulating system, aeration system and the work operation for monitoring system.
Preferably, the dish slot implant system includes dish slot, dish slot circulating pump, dish slot water inlet pipe, drainage arrangement and dish slot Return pipe, the dish slot are mounted in heliogreenhouse, and the dish slot circulating pump is mounted in hollow pond, and dish slot circulating pump with Control device connection, the output end of the dish slot circulating pump are fixedly installed with one end of dish slot water inlet pipe, the dish slot water inlet pipe The other end be fixedly mounted on dish slot inner cavity, the inner chamber bottom surface of the dish slot is fixedly installed with drainage arrangement, the drainage arrangement Output end be fixedly installed with one end of dish slot return pipe, the other end of the dish slot return pipe is fixedly mounted on hollow pond It is interior, the first water level sensor is fixedly installed in the dish slot, and the first water level sensor is connect with control device;
The drainage arrangement includes bracket, motor, bracing wire, drainpipe and sphere, and the bracket is fixedly mounted on daylight The indoor top surface in greenhouse, the lower surface of the bracket is fixedly installed with motor, and motor is electrically connected with control device, described Drainpipe is fixedly mounted on dish slot inner chamber bottom surface, and the output end of drainpipe is connected with dish slot return pipe, the motor Output end is wound with one end of bracing wire, and the other end of the bracing wire is fixedly installed with sphere, and the sphere is slidably mounted on draining In pipe.
Preferably, the temperature control system includes shutter, solar panel and ventilation blower, the shutter and too Positive energy solar panel is fixedly mounted on heliogreenhouse outer surface of cupular part, and the ventilation blower insertion is mounted on the top surface of heliogreenhouse, institute Solar panel is stated respectively with shutter and ventilation mechatronics, and shutter and ventilation blower are electrically connected with control device.
Preferably, the water circulation system includes water circulating pump, circulation water inlet pipe, water spray branch pipe, spray head, recirculation return pipe With cleaning return pipe, the water circulating pump is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity in hollow pond, and water circulating pump is electrically connected with control device, The output end of the water circulating pump is fixedly installed with one end of circulation water inlet pipe, and the other end of the circulation water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted There is the input terminal of water spray branch pipe, the output end of the water spray branch pipe is fixedly connected with the input terminal of cleaning return pipe, the cleaning The output end of return pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity in hollow pond, solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the cleaning return pipe, and clear The solenoid valve washed on return pipe is electrically connected with control device, is fixedly installed with spray head on the water spray branch pipe, the spray head is located at The top of plant feed unit, the lower end of the plant feed unit are fixedly installed with the input terminal of recirculation return pipe, the circulating backwater The output end of pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity in hollow pond.
Preferably, the water body regulating system includes Microfilter, ultraviolet disinfecting machine, water adjusts water pump, water adjusts water inlet Pipe and water adjust drainpipe, and the water adjusts the inner chamber bottom surface that water pump is fixedly mounted on hollow pond, and water adjusts water pump and control Device processed electrical connection, the output end that the water adjusts water pump are fixedly installed with one end that water adjusts water inlet pipe, the water adjust into The other end of water pipe is fixedly mounted on the input terminal of Microfilter, the output end of the Microfilter and the input terminal of ultraviolet disinfecting machine It is connected, the output end of the ultraviolet disinfecting machine is fixedly installed with one end that water adjusts drainpipe, and the water adjusts drainpipe The other end be fixedly mounted in hollow pond.
Preferably, the aeration system includes oxygen increasing pump, oxygenation hose, oxygenation supervisor, oxygenation branch pipe and dissolved oxygen sensing Device, the output end of the oxygen increasing pump are fixedly installed with one end of oxygenation hose, and the other end of the oxygenation hose is fixedly installed with Oxygenation supervisor, the oxygenation are responsible for and are equipped with oxygenation branch pipe, and the output end of the oxygenation branch pipe is fixedly mounted on hollow water The inner chamber bottom surface in pond, the dissolved oxygen sensor are fixedly mounted on the inner sidewall in hollow pond, and dissolved oxygen sensor and control Device electrical connection.
Preferably, the monitoring system includes water temperature sensor, the second water level sensor, air temperature sensor, illumination Sensor, monolithic processor control device and light-emitting diode display, the water temperature sensor and the second water level sensor are fixedly mounted on back In type pond, the air temperature sensor and optical sensor are fixedly mounted in heliogreenhouse, and water temperature sensor, Two water level sensors, air temperature sensor and optical sensor are electrically connected with monolithic processor control device, the single-chip microcontroller control Device and optical sensor electrical connection processed, and monolithic processor control device and optical sensor are fixedly mounted in buffering.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model overall structure is simple, it is automatic to control System, it is easy to use, it can preferably meet the fish culture needs of filtering, sterilization, the oxygenation of water in hollow pond;Simultaneously in day The indoor plant feed unit of light temperature and dish slot carry out vegetable cultivation, and the cultured fishes in hollow pond realize fish and vegetable symbiotic, by aquatic products The plant of the water supply hydroponic culture of cultivation, resolves into nitrite for the ammonia nitrogen in water by the microorganism in dish slot implant system With nitric acid alkali, and then by plant as nutrient absorption utilize, with environmental protection, low-carbon, circulation, it is sustainable and save source resource spy Point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure main view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall structure top view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model water circulation system attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, building facility, 11, buffering between, 12, heliogreenhouse, 13, plant feed unit, 14, hollow pond, 2, dish slot Implant system, 21, dish slot, 22, dish slot circulating pump, 23, dish slot water inlet pipe, 24, drainage arrangement, 241, bracket, 242, it is electronic Machine, 243, bracing wire, 244, drainpipe, 245, sphere, 25, dish slot return pipe, the 26, first water level sensor, 3, temperature control system System, 31, shutter, 32, solar panel, 33, ventilation blower, 4, water circulation system, 41, water circulating pump, 42, circulation water inlet Pipe, 43, water spray branch pipe, 44, spray head, 45, recirculation return pipe, 46, cleaning water inlet pipe, 5, water body regulating system, 51, Microfilter, 52, ultraviolet disinfecting machine, 53, water adjust water pump, 54, water adjust water inlet pipe, 55, water adjust drainpipe, 6, aeration system, 61, Oxygen increasing pump, 62, oxygenation hose, 63, oxygenation supervisor, 64, oxygenation branch pipe, 65, dissolved oxygen sensor, 7, monitoring system, 71, water temperature Sensor, the 72, second water level sensor, 73, air temperature sensor, 74, optical sensor, 75, monolithic processor control device, 76, light-emitting diode display, 8, control device.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding cyclic system System, including building facility 1, dish slot implant system 2, temperature control system 3, water circulation system 4, water body regulating system 5, oxygenation system System 6, monitoring system 7 and control device 8, the building facility 1 is including 11, heliogreenhouse 12, plant feed unit 13 between buffering and returns Type pond 14,11 side for being located at heliogreenhouse 12, specially rear side, the dish slot implant system 2, water circulation between the buffering System 4, plant feed unit 13 and hollow pond 14 are installed in heliogreenhouse 12, and dish slot implant system 2 is and hollow pond 14 Around, the convenient hollow pond 14 that passes through is the water supply of dish slot implant system 2, and the control device 8 is fixedly mounted on 11 between buffering Interior, control device 8 is made of PLC, single-chip microcontroller and switch, realizes centralized control, the dish slot implant system 2 and plant feed unit 13 are used for planting plants, and the water circulation system 4 is that plant feed unit 13 provides water resource, and the hollow pond 14 is for cultivating fish Class, and hollow pond 14 is that water circulation system 4 and dish slot implant system 2 provide water source, the temperature control system 3 adjustable red-letter day Temperature in light greenhouse 12, the water body regulating system 5 are used to adjust the water quality in hollow pond 14, and the aeration system 6 is used In the oxygen content for adjusting water in hollow pond 14, the monitoring system 7 is used to monitor the water temperature and water level in hollow pond 14 And the indoor temperature of heliogreenhouse 12 and intensity of illumination, the control device 8 are controlled with dish slot implant system 2, temperature respectively System 3, water circulation system 4, water body regulating system 5, aeration system 6 and monitoring system 7 are electrically connected, and the control device 8 is used for Control dish slot implant system 2, temperature control system 3, water circulation system 4, water body regulating system 5, aeration system 6 and monitoring system 7 work operation, realizes centralized control.
Plant feed unit 13 is ramp type plant feed unit, tubular type plant feed unit, board-like plant feed unit, barrel shape plant feed unit or cone Type plant feed unit is used to growing and cultivation plant, realizes water circulation.
Preferably, the dish slot implant system 2 includes dish slot 21, dish slot circulating pump 22, dish slot water inlet pipe 23, draining dress 24 and dish slot return pipe 25 are set, the dish slot 21 is mounted in heliogreenhouse 12, and the dish slot circulating pump 22 is mounted on hollow water In pond 14, and dish slot circulating pump 22 is electrically connected with control device 8, can be controlled dish slot circulating pump 22 by control device 8 and be worked, The output end of dish slot circulating pump 22 is fixedly installed with one end of dish slot water inlet pipe 23, and the other end of the dish slot water inlet pipe 23 is fixed Be mounted on 21 inner cavity of dish slot, the inner chamber bottom surface of the dish slot 21 is fixedly installed with drainage arrangement 24, the drainage arrangement 24 it is defeated Outlet is fixedly installed with one end of dish slot return pipe 25, and the other end of the dish slot return pipe 25 is fixedly mounted on hollow pond 14 It is interior, the first water level sensor 26 is fixedly installed in the dish slot 21, and the first water level sensor 26 is electrically connected with control device 8 It connects, when dish slot circulating pump 22 works, the water in hollow pond 14 is sprayed in dish slot 21 by dish slot water inlet pipe 23, dish slot The first water level sensor 26 in 21 detects that height of water level reaches setting value, and control device 8 controls drainage arrangement 24 and starts, dish Water in slot 21 is flowed in hollow pond 14 by dish slot return pipe 25;
The drainage arrangement 24 includes bracket 241, motor 242, bracing wire 243, drainpipe 244 and sphere 245, the branch Frame 241 is fixedly mounted on the indoor top surface of heliogreenhouse 12, and the lower surface of the bracket 241 is fixedly installed with motor 242, and Motor 242 is electrically connected with control device 8, and the drainpipe 244 is fixedly mounted on 21 inner chamber bottom surface of dish slot, and drainpipe 244 Output end be connected with dish slot return pipe 25, the output end of the motor 242 is wound with one end of bracing wire 243, the drawing The other end of line 243 is fixedly installed with sphere 245, and the sphere 245 is slidably mounted in drainpipe 244, and drainage arrangement 24 opens When dynamic, motor 242 is rotated, and is lifted sphere 245 by bracing wire 243, is made in the water flow intake-discharge pipe 244 in dish slot 21, then It is flowed in hollow pond 14 by dish slot return pipe 25.
Preferably, the temperature control system 3 includes shutter 31, solar panel 32 and ventilation blower 33, the volume Curtain machine 31 and solar panel 32 are fixedly mounted on 12 outer surface of cupular part of heliogreenhouse, and the insertion of ventilation blower 33 is mounted on day The top surface in light greenhouse 12, the solar panel 32 are electrically connected with shutter 31 and ventilation blower 33 respectively, and 31 He of shutter Ventilation blower 33 is electrically connected with control device 8, by monitoring system 7 acquire heliogreenhouse 12 in air themperature and illumination it is strong Degree, when the air themperature in heliogreenhouse 12 reaches set quota, shutter 31, ventilation blower are opened in the control of control device 8 33 are aerated cooling, on the contrary then close shutter 31, ventilation blower 33, so that heliogreenhouse 12 is heated up, reach set quota, the sun Energy solar panel 32 is shutter 31, ventilation blower 33 provides power supply.
Preferably, the water circulation system 4 include water circulating pump 41, circulation water inlet pipe 42, water spray branch pipe 43, spray head 44, Recirculation return pipe 45 and cleaning return pipe 46, the water circulating pump 41 are fixedly mounted on the inner cavity in hollow pond 14, and recirculated water Pump 41 is electrically connected with control device 8, and the output end of the water circulating pump 41 is fixedly installed with one end of circulation water inlet pipe 42, institute The other end for stating circulation water inlet pipe 42 is fixedly installed with the input terminal of water spray branch pipe 43, and the output end of the water spray branch pipe 43 is fixed It is connected with the input terminal of cleaning return pipe 46, the output end of the cleaning return pipe 46 is fixedly mounted on the interior of hollow pond 14 Chamber is fixedly installed with solenoid valve on the cleaning return pipe 46, and the solenoid valve cleaned on return pipe 46 is electrically connected with control device 8 It connects, spray head 44 is fixedly installed on the water spray branch pipe 43, the spray head 44 is located at the top of plant feed unit 13, the plant The lower end of device 13 is fixedly installed with the input terminal of recirculation return pipe 45, and the output end of the recirculation return pipe 45 is fixedly mounted In the inner cavity in hollow pond 14, the culture apparatus 13 includes ramp type plant feed unit, tubular type plant feed unit, board-like plant dress Set, ramp type plant feed unit, tubular type plant feed unit, board-like plant feed unit implantation hole in plant upper vegetable seedling, pass through control dress 8 starting water circulating pumps 41 are set, water circulating pump 41 is by the water in hollow pond 14 by circulation water inlet pipe 42, water spray branch pipe 43, spray First 44 spray the root of the vegetable seedling in culture apparatus 13, and remaining water is flowed back into hollow pond 14 by recirculation return pipe 45, Primary water supply is completed, after foul accumulation is more in pipe-line system, the solenoid valve on cleaning return pipe 46 is opened in control, is connected to Return pipe 46 is cleaned, pipeline is cleaned, that is, completes primary cleaning.
Preferably, the water body regulating system 5 includes Microfilter 51, ultraviolet disinfecting machine 52, water adjusting water pump 53, water tune It saving water inlet pipe 54 and water adjusts drainpipe 55, the water adjusts the inner chamber bottom surface that water pump 53 is fixedly mounted on hollow pond 14, and Water adjusts water pump 53 and is electrically connected with control device 8, and the output end that the water adjusts water pump 53 is fixedly installed with water and adjusts water inlet pipe 54 one end, the other end that the water adjusts water inlet pipe 54 are fixedly mounted on the input terminal of Microfilter 51, the Microfilter 51 Output end is connected with the input terminal of ultraviolet disinfecting machine 52, and the output end of the ultraviolet disinfecting machine 52 is fixedly installed with water tune One end of drainpipe 55 is saved, the other end that the water adjusts drainpipe 55 is fixedly mounted in hollow pond 14, in use, Hollow is put into fish in pond, starts water by control device 8 and adjusts water pump 53, and water adjusts water pump 53 and adjusts water inlet pipe 2 by water, Water in hollow pond 14 is extracted into Microfilter 51, water is sent in ultraviolet disinfecting machine 52 by Microfilter 51 after filtering, ultraviolet Water is adjusted drainpipe 55 by water after sterilizing and is discharged in hollow pond 14 by line sterilization machine 52, that is, is completed in a hollow pond 14 The filter sterilization of water.
Preferably, the aeration system 6 includes oxygen increasing pump 61, oxygenation hose 62, oxygenation supervisor 63, oxygenation branch pipe 64 and molten Lambda sensor 65 is solved, the output end of the oxygen increasing pump 61 is fixedly installed with one end of oxygenation hose 62, the oxygenation hose 62 The other end is fixedly installed with oxygenation supervisor 63, is equipped with oxygenation branch pipe 64 on the oxygenation supervisor 63, the oxygenation branch pipe 64 Output end is fixedly mounted on the inner chamber bottom surface in hollow pond 14, and the dissolved oxygen sensor 65 is fixedly mounted on hollow pond 14 Inner sidewall, and dissolved oxygen sensor 65 is electrically connected with control device 8, is passed through control device 8 and is started oxygen increasing pump 61, oxygen increasing pump 61 By oxygenation hose 62, oxygenation supervisor 63 by oxygen increasing pump 61 conveying come oxygen pass through oxygenation branch pipe 64 be dissolved in hollow pond 14 In water, while dissolved oxygen sensor 65 detects oxygen in water concentration, stops oxygenation by control device 8 when reaching set quota 61 work of pump, that is, complete the oxygenation of water in a hollow pond 14.
Preferably, the monitoring system 7 includes water temperature sensor 71, the second water level sensor 72, air temperature sensor 73, optical sensor 74, monolithic processor control device 75 and light-emitting diode display 76, the water temperature sensor 71 and the second level sensor Device 72 is fixedly mounted in hollow pond 14, and the air temperature sensor 73 and optical sensor 74 are fixedly mounted on day In light greenhouse 12, and water temperature sensor 71, the second water level sensor 72, air temperature sensor 73 and optical sensor 74 are equal It is electrically connected with monolithic processor control device 75, the monolithic processor control device 75 and optical sensor 74 are electrically connected, and single-chip microcontroller control Device 75 and optical sensor 74 processed are fixedly mounted between buffering in 11, water temperature sensor 71 and the second water level sensor 72 The temperature and height of water in hollow pond 14 are detected respectively, and transmits a signal to monolithic processor control device 75, are shown by LED Device 76 shown, air temperature sensor 73 and optical sensor 74 detect respectively air themperature in heliogreenhouse 12 and Intensity of illumination, and monolithic processor control device 75 and control device 8 are transmitted a signal to, it is shown by light-emitting diode display 76.
Working principle: in use, the planting plants in dish slot 21 and culture apparatus 13, are added water in hollow pond 14 The fish cultivated with needs, control dish slot circulating pump 22 by control device 8 and work, and the water in hollow pond 14 is passed through dish slot Water inlet pipe 23 is sprayed in dish slot 21, and the first water level sensor 26 in dish slot 21 detects that height of water level reaches setting value, control Device 8 processed controls drainage arrangement 24 and starts, and the water in dish slot 21 is flowed in hollow pond 14 by dish slot return pipe 25, is dish slot 21 supply water;Simultaneously by control device 8 start water circulating pump 41, water circulating pump 41 by the water in hollow pond 14 by circulation into Water pipe 42, water spray branch pipe 43, spray head 44 spray the root of the vegetable seedling in culture apparatus 13, and remaining water passes through recirculation return pipe 45 It flows back into hollow pond 14, that is, completes primary water supply, after foul accumulation is more in pipe-line system, cleaning return water is opened in control Solenoid valve on pipe 46, connection cleaning return pipe 46, cleans pipeline, that is, completes primary cleaning;When water quality is not up to standard, It can star water by control device 8 and adjust water pump 53, water adjusts water pump 53 and adjusts water inlet pipe 2 by water, by hollow pond 14 In water be extracted into Microfilter 51, Microfilter 51 filter after water is sent in ultraviolet disinfecting machine 52, ultraviolet disinfecting machine 52 kills Water is adjusted drainpipe 55 by water after bacterium to be discharged in hollow pond 14, that is, the filtering for completing water in a hollow pond 14 is killed Bacterium;When detecting water oxygen content deficiency, control device 8 starts oxygen increasing pump 61, and oxygen increasing pump 61 passes through oxygenation hose 62, oxygenation The oxygen that the conveying of oxygen increasing pump 61 comes is dissolved in the water in hollow pond 14 by supervisor 63 by oxygenation branch pipe 64, while dissolved oxygen passes Sensor 65 detects oxygen in water concentration, stops oxygen increasing pump 61 by control device 8 when reaching set quota and works, that is, completes The oxygenation of water in hollow pond 14;Water temperature sensor 71 and the second water level sensor 72 detect water in hollow pond 14 respectively Temperature and height, and transmit a signal to monolithic processor control device 75, shown by light-emitting diode display 76, air themperature Sensor 73 and optical sensor 74 detect air themperature and intensity of illumination in heliogreenhouse 12 respectively, and transmit a signal to Monolithic processor control device 75 and control device 8, are shown by light-emitting diode display 76;Air Temperature in heliogreenhouse 12 For degree when reaching set quota, shutter 31 is opened in the control of control device 8, ventilation blower 33 is aerated cooling, on the contrary then close volume Curtain machine 31, ventilation blower 33 make heliogreenhouse 12 heat up, and reach set quota, and solar panel 32 is shutter 31, ventilation blower 33 provide power supply.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system, including building facility (1), dish slot implant system (2), temperature control system (3), water circulation system (4), water body regulating system (5), aeration system (6), monitoring system (7) and control device (8), feature Be: the building facility (1) includes (11), heliogreenhouse (12), plant feed unit (13) and hollow pond (14) between buffering, institute State the side for being located at heliogreenhouse (12) between buffering (11), the dish slot implant system (2), water circulation system (4), plant feed unit (13) it is installed in heliogreenhouse (12) with hollow pond (14), the control device (8) is fixedly mounted between buffering (11) Interior, the dish slot implant system (2) and plant feed unit (13) are used for planting plants;
The water circulation system (4) is that plant feed unit (13) provide water resource;
The hollow pond (14) is used for cultured fishes, and hollow pond (14) are water circulation system (4) and dish slot implant system (2) water source is provided;
Temperature in temperature control system (3) adjustable sunlight greenhouse (12);
The water body regulating system (5) is used to adjust the water quality in hollow pond (14);
The aeration system (6) is used to adjust the oxygen content of hollow pond (14) interior water;
The monitoring system (7) is used to monitor water temperature in hollow pond (14) and water level and heliogreenhouse (12) indoor temperature Degree and intensity of illumination;
The control device (8) respectively with dish slot implant system (2), temperature control system (3), water circulation system (4), water body tune Section system (5), aeration system (6) and monitoring system (7) electrical connection, the control device (8) is for controlling dish slot implant system (2), temperature control system (3), water circulation system (4), water body regulating system (5), aeration system (6) and monitoring system (7) Work operation.
2. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dish slot implant system It (2) include dish slot (21), dish slot circulating pump (22), dish slot water inlet pipe (23), drainage arrangement (24) and dish slot return pipe (25), institute It states dish slot (21) to be mounted in heliogreenhouse (12), the dish slot circulating pump (22) is mounted in hollow pond (14), and dish slot Circulating pump (22) is connect with control device (8), and the output end of the dish slot circulating pump (22) is fixedly installed with dish slot water inlet pipe (23) one end, the other end of the dish slot water inlet pipe (23) are fixedly mounted on dish slot (21) inner cavity, the dish slot (21) it is interior Bottom of chamber face is fixedly installed with drainage arrangement (24), and the output end of the drainage arrangement (24) is fixedly installed with dish slot return pipe (25) One end, the other end of the dish slot return pipe (25) is fixedly mounted in hollow pond (14), fixed in the dish slot (21) It is equipped with the first water level sensor (26), and the first water level sensor (26) is connect with control device (8);
The drainage arrangement (24) includes bracket (241), motor (242), bracing wire (243), drainpipe (244) and sphere (245), the bracket (241) is fixedly mounted on the indoor top surface of heliogreenhouse (12), and the lower surface of the bracket (241) is fixed It is equipped with motor (242), and motor (242) is electrically connected with control device (8), the drainpipe (244) is fixedly mounted on Dish slot (21) inner chamber bottom surface, and the output end of drainpipe (244) is connected with dish slot return pipe (25), the motor (242) Output end be wound with one end of bracing wire (243), the other end of the bracing wire (243) is fixedly installed with sphere (245), the ball Body (245) is slidably mounted in drainpipe (244).
3. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the temperature control system It (3) include shutter (31), solar panel (32) and ventilation blower (33), the shutter (31) and solar panel (32) it is fixedly mounted on heliogreenhouse (12) outer surface of cupular part, ventilation blower (33) insertion is mounted on the top of heliogreenhouse (12) Face, the solar panel (32) are electrically connected with shutter (31) and ventilation blower (33) respectively, and shutter (31) and ventilation Machine (33) is connect with control device (8).
4. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the water circulation system It (4) include water circulating pump (41), circulation water inlet pipe (42), water spray branch pipe (43), spray head (44), recirculation return pipe (45) and cleaning Return pipe (46), the water circulating pump (41) are fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of hollow pond (14), and water circulating pump (41) and control Device (8) electrical connection, the output end of the water circulating pump (41) are fixedly installed with one end of circulation water inlet pipe (42), the circulation The other end of water inlet pipe (42) is fixedly installed with the input terminal of water spray branch pipe (43), and the output end of water spray branch pipe (43) is fixed It is connected with the input terminal of cleaning return pipe (46), the output end of cleaning return pipe (46) is fixedly mounted on hollow pond (14) Inner cavity, solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the cleaning return pipe (46), and clean the solenoid valve on return pipe (46) and control Device (8) is electrically connected, and is fixedly installed with spray head (44) on the water spray branch pipe (43), the spray head (44) is located at plant feed unit (13) lower end of top, the plant feed unit (13) is fixedly installed with the input terminal of recirculation return pipe (45), the circulation The output end of return pipe (45) is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of hollow pond (14).
5. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the water body regulating system It (5) include Microfilter (51), ultraviolet disinfecting machine (52), water adjusts water pump (53), water adjusts water inlet pipe (54) and water adjusts row Water pipe (55), the water adjusts the inner chamber bottom surface that water pump (53) are fixedly mounted on hollow pond (14), and water adjusts water pump (53) It is electrically connected with control device (8), the output end that the water adjusts water pump (53) is fixedly installed with one that water adjusts water inlet pipe (54) End, the other end that the water adjusts water inlet pipe (54) are fixedly mounted on the input terminal of Microfilter (51), the Microfilter (51) Output end is connected with the input terminal of ultraviolet disinfecting machine (52), and the output end of the ultraviolet disinfecting machine (52) is fixedly installed with Water adjusts the one end of drainpipe (55), and the other end that the water adjusts drainpipe (55) is fixedly mounted in hollow pond (14).
6. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the aeration system (6) It is described including oxygen increasing pump (61), oxygenation hose (62), oxygenation supervisor (63), oxygenation branch pipe (64) and dissolved oxygen sensor (65) The output end of oxygen increasing pump (61) is fixedly installed with one end of oxygenation hose (62), the fixed peace of the other end of the oxygenation hose (62) (63) are responsible for equipped with oxygenation, are equipped with oxygenation branch pipe (64) on the oxygenation supervisor (63), the output of the oxygenation branch pipe (64) End is fixedly mounted on the inner chamber bottom surface of hollow pond (14), and the dissolved oxygen sensor (65) is fixedly mounted on hollow pond (14) inner sidewall, and dissolved oxygen sensor (65) is connect with control device (8).
7. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the monitoring system (7) Including water temperature sensor (71), the second water level sensor (72), air temperature sensor (73), optical sensor (74), monolithic The fixed peace of machine control device (75) and light-emitting diode display (76), the water temperature sensor (71) and the second water level sensor (72) In hollow pond (14), the air temperature sensor (73) and optical sensor (74) are fixedly mounted on heliogreenhouse (12) in, and water temperature sensor (71), the second water level sensor (72), air temperature sensor (73) and optical sensor (74) It is electrically connected with monolithic processor control device (75), the monolithic processor control device (75) and optical sensor (74) electrical connection, and (11) are interior between monolithic processor control device (75) and optical sensor (74) are fixedly mounted on buffering.
CN201820388651.6U 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system Expired - Fee Related CN208523537U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293938A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-20 禹振军 A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293938A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-20 禹振军 A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic breeding circulatory system

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