CN117441438A - Landscape garden construction soil preparation fertilization integrated device - Google Patents
Landscape garden construction soil preparation fertilization integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117441438A CN117441438A CN202311777102.XA CN202311777102A CN117441438A CN 117441438 A CN117441438 A CN 117441438A CN 202311777102 A CN202311777102 A CN 202311777102A CN 117441438 A CN117441438 A CN 117441438A
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- fixedly connected
- punching
- hole punching
- rod
- wall
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
Abstract
The invention discloses a land preparation and fertilization integrated device for landscape architecture, which relates to the technical field of garden fertilization and comprises a body, a hole punching component and an auxiliary component, wherein a fertilizer applicator is arranged on the surface of the body, a hole punching block is arranged at the bottom of the body, the hole punching component is arranged in the body and comprises a hole punching rod fixedly connected to the hole punching block, the hole punching rod is enabled to carry out rapid reciprocating displacement in the vertical direction through the hole punching component, the auxiliary component is arranged in the body and comprises two vibrating rods in transmission connection with the hole punching component, the two vibrating rods are enabled to shake rapidly towards the direction of the hole punching rod alternately through the arrangement of the auxiliary component, and the hole punching integrated device further comprises a lifting component which is in transmission connection with the hole punching component and carries out wetting treatment on the hole punching part through the lifting component so as to ensure that the hole is not filled with dried broken soil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden fertilization, in particular to a land preparation and fertilization integrated device for landscape garden construction.
Background
The landscape architecture mainly researches basic knowledge and engineering skills in aspects of landscape architecture planning, regional planning, botanic and the like, performs planning construction of the landscape architecture, protects and repairs the traditional architecture, and reforms the terrain, plants trees, flowers and plants or crops by applying professional knowledge.
Fertilizing, which is an agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizer to soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing the plants with needed nutrients and maintaining and improving soil fertility, is usually used for improving the survival rate of the plants and improving the quality of the plants in landscape gardens, and hole punching and fertilization are one of methods of fertilizing.
In the cultivation process in gardens, partial plants need to be drilled before fertilization, so that plant seeds can be planted deep into soil, at present, traditional drilling modes are all carried out manually by tools such as shovels, and therefore great manpower is needed, time is wasted, along with continuous working of workers, the quality of holes drilled when physical strength is reduced, and the drilling effect is poor, as disclosed patent numbers are: CN201710007377.3 patent, name: the utility model provides a gardens are with hole punching fertilization integration equipment shows, has also mentioned prior art's hole punching mode inefficiency in this patent, and the problem of hole punching effect is not good, consequently needs one kind in landscape garden construction, can help the better absorption fertilizer of plant, collects the equipment of fertilization hole punching integration.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a landscape garden construction soil preparation and fertilization integrated device which has the effects of efficiently punching holes, improving the shaping quality of holes and enabling fertilizers to be not easy to volatilize, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the integrated device for land preparation and fertilization for landscape architecture construction comprises a body, wherein a fertilizer applicator is arranged on the surface of the body, and a punching block is arranged at the bottom of the body;
the drilling device comprises a body, a drilling block, a drilling component and a drilling rod, wherein the drilling component is arranged in the body and comprises a drilling rod fixedly connected to the drilling block, and the drilling rod is enabled to perform rapid reciprocating displacement in the vertical direction through the drilling component;
the auxiliary component is arranged in the body and comprises two vibrating rods in transmission connection with the hole punching component, and the two vibrating rods are enabled to shake rapidly in the direction of the hole punching rod in an alternating mode through the arrangement of the auxiliary component;
still include the hoisting member, the hoisting member transmission is connected on the punching part, through the hoisting member carries out the moist treatment to the position of punching the hole to guarantee that the hole of punching can not be filled by dry hack, avoid influencing the fertilization effect.
Optionally, the hole punching component includes:
the device comprises a main rod and a displacement ring, wherein the end part of the main rod is rotationally connected with a fixed shaft, a shaft arm of the fixed shaft is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the displacement ring, the inner wall of the body is fixedly connected with a limiting rod group, the surface of the displacement ring is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the side wall of the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting rod group, a continuous groove is formed in the surface of the sliding plate, the groove wall of the continuous groove is in sliding connection with a main shaft, the surface of the limiting rod group is fixedly connected with a limiting plate group, the inner wall of the limiting plate group is in sliding connection with a lever arm of a hole punching rod, and the lever arm of the hole punching rod is fixedly connected with the shaft arm of the main shaft;
the lever arm of the punching lever is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the body.
Optionally, the auxiliary component includes:
the two auxiliary plates are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the sliding plate, the opposite sides of the two auxiliary plates are fixedly connected with a rack row together, the fixed shaft of the inner wall of the body is rotationally connected with an auxiliary shaft, the shaft arm of the auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, and teeth of the gear are meshed with teeth of the rack row;
the inner wall fixedly connected with slide bar of body, the lever arm sliding connection of slide bar has the tooth piece, the tooth of tooth piece with the tooth of gear meshes mutually, the lever arm cover of slide bar is equipped with the spring, the bottom surface of tooth piece with two the top fixed connection of vibration pole, two the bottom of vibration pole all is provided with elastic component.
Optionally, the lifting member includes:
the two piston barrels are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body, piston plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two piston barrels, push rods are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two piston plates together, a lever arm of each push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the displacement ring;
the two piston barrels are provided with water outlet pipes on the surfaces, the two water outlet pipes are provided with one-way valves, the two piston plates are provided with single-item valve ports on the surfaces, the two piston barrels are fixedly communicated with water inlet pipes on the surfaces, the two water inlet pipes are fixedly communicated with water tanks together, the surfaces of the bodies are provided with through holes for the two water inlet pipes to pass through respectively, the pipe walls of the two water outlet pipes are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bodies, and the water tanks are fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the bodies.
Optionally, the two piston barrels are symmetrically arranged left and right, and the two water outlet pipes are symmetrically arranged left and right.
Optionally, the device further comprises a driving part for driving the main rod to operate and a supporting part for facilitating the movement of the body.
Optionally, the driving part includes: the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the end part of the main rod.
Optionally, the support member includes: the front wheel set and the rear wheel set are respectively arranged on two sides of the body, and the length of the rear wheel set is greater than that of the front wheel set.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in order to plant seeds deep into soil, the soil needs to be subjected to hole punching treatment, so that fertilization can be applied to the deep soil, and the traditional hole punching mode is performed manually by tools such as shovels, and the like;
meanwhile, the reciprocating displacement speed of the punching block is high, so that compared with a part of existing modes, the method has a better left-right lower hole forming effect.
According to the invention, through the cooperation of the structures such as the tooth blocks, the vibrating rods and the springs, the elastic assembly can shake rapidly, so that the hole punching rod can be knocked rapidly, and the hole punching block can vibrate, so that the hole forming quality is better in the hole punching process, and meanwhile, when the hole punching block is positioned above soil, contaminated soil can be vibrated down, and the next hole punching quality is ensured;
meanwhile, the elastic assembly is used for knocking the hole punching rod in an alternating manner from left and right directions, so that the hole punching rod can be protected, long-time loss is avoided, and the hole punching quality is affected.
According to the invention, through the cooperation of the structures such as the piston barrel, the piston plate and the single valve port, the soil at the hole is subjected to wetting treatment, so that the hole punched by the hole punching block cannot be filled with dry crushed soil, and the hole forming quality is further improved;
simultaneously, the two water outlet pipes are arranged in bilateral symmetry, so that wetting treatment can be carried out on the left side and the right side of the hole, and the soil around the hole is fully wetted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional isometric view of the body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second cross-sectional isometric view of the body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an isometric view of the internal structure of the body of the present invention in a back view;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the piston barrel structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a fertilizer applicator; 3. punching a hole block; 4. a hole punching rod; 5. a vibrating rod; 6. a main rod; 7. a displacement ring; 8. fixing the shaft; 9. a limit rod group; 10. a slide plate; 11. a continuous tank; 12. a main shaft; 13. a limiting plate group; 14. an auxiliary plate; 15. a rack row; 16. an auxiliary shaft; 17. a gear; 18. a slide bar; 19. tooth blocks; 20. a spring; 21. a piston barrel; 22. a piston plate; 23. a push rod; 24. a connection assembly; 25. a water outlet pipe; 26. a single valve port; 27. a water inlet pipe; 28. a water tank; 29. a motor; 30. a front wheel set; 31. a rear wheel set; 32. and an elastic component.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the integrated device for land preparation and fertilization for landscape architecture construction comprises a body 1, wherein a fertilizer applicator 2 is arranged on the surface of the body 1, and a hole punching block 3 is arranged at the bottom of the body 1;
still include the punching part, the punching part sets up in body 1, including the punching rod 4 of fixed connection on punching block 3, makes the punching rod 4 carry out quick reciprocal displacement in vertical through the punching part.
More specifically, in this embodiment, through removing body 1 for fertilizer distributor 2 is along waiting to apply soil in gardens and is advanced, is applied fertilizer on the soil through fertilizer distributor 2, simultaneously in order to make plant seeds can go deep into soil and plant, improves the vegetation rate, through the setting of punching the part, makes punching rod 4 carry out quick reciprocating displacement in vertical, and then makes punching block 3 carry out quick reciprocating displacement in vertical, and through quick reciprocating displacement of punching block 3, thereby when guaranteeing the punching quality, carry out quick punching to the soil that needs to fertilize.
It is noted that the device also comprises an auxiliary component, wherein the auxiliary component is arranged in the body 1 and comprises two vibrating rods 5 in transmission connection with the punching component, and the two vibrating rods 5 are rapidly vibrated in the direction of the punching rod 4 in an alternating manner through the arrangement of the auxiliary component;
still including promoting the part, promote the part transmission and connect on the part of punching the hole, carry out moist treatment through promoting the part to the position of punching the hole to guarantee that the hole of punching can not be filled by dry broken soil, avoid influencing the fertilization effect.
More specifically, through auxiliary component's setting for at the in-process of punching the hole part operation, drive two vibrating arms 5 in step and be close to the pole 4 that punches, thereby beat the pole 4 in proper order, make the pole 4 that punches produce the vibration, thereby make the piece 3 that punches the hole produce the vibration through the vibration of the pole 4 that punches, thereby make when punching the hole, the fashioned effect of entrance to a cave is better, and when the piece 3 that punches the hole is in soil top, can shake the soil that is infected with and fall, guarantee the quality of punching the hole next time.
Embodiment II, based on the above embodiment:
referring to fig. 2, 5, 6 and 7, the following disclosure is made on a hole punching member in the first embodiment, where the hole punching member includes: the end part of the main rod 6 and the displacement ring 7 are rotationally connected with a fixed shaft 8, the shaft arm of the fixed shaft 8 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the displacement ring 7, the inner wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod group 9, the surface of the displacement ring 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 10, the side wall of the sliding plate 10 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting rod group 9, the surface of the sliding plate 10 is provided with a continuous groove 11, the groove wall of the continuous groove 11 is in sliding connection with a main shaft 12, the surface of the limiting rod group 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate group 13, the inner wall of the limiting plate group 13 is in sliding connection with the lever arm of the hole punching rod 4, and the lever arm of the hole punching rod 4 is fixedly connected with the shaft arm of the main shaft 12;
the lever arm of the punching lever 4 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the body 1.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: the fixed shaft 8 is enabled to carry out circumferential track displacement through the rotating main rod 6, the displacement ring 7 is pushed to carry out reciprocating displacement in the horizontal direction through the circumferential track displacement of the fixed shaft 8, the fixed shaft 8 slides back and forth along the inner wall of the displacement ring 7 in the process, meanwhile, the process is limited through the limiting rod group 9, the sliding plate 10 is driven to carry out reciprocating displacement in the horizontal direction through the reciprocating sliding of the displacement ring 7 in the horizontal direction, the continuous groove 11 is synchronously driven to carry out displacement through the reciprocating sliding of the sliding plate 10 in the horizontal direction, the main shaft 12 is enabled to carry out sliding along the groove wall of the continuous groove 11, the hole punching rod 4 is limited by the limiting plate group 13 through the sliding of the main shaft 12, at the moment, the main shaft 12 carries out quick reciprocating displacement in the vertical direction, the hole punching rod 4 can be synchronously driven to carry out quick reciprocating displacement through the quick reciprocating displacement of the hole punching rod 4, and the quick reciprocating displacement of the hole punching block 3 can be enabled to carry out quick reciprocating displacement through the quick reciprocating displacement of the main shaft 12;
through the quick reciprocating displacement of the hole punching block 3, the soil needing to be fertilized can be quickly punched, and a hole to be applied is formed.
It is worth noting that, because the reciprocating displacement speed of the punching block 3 is higher, compared with the part of the existing mode that the reciprocating displacement is directly carried out in the vertical direction, the punching forming effect of the method is better.
Embodiment III, based on the above embodiment:
referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the following disclosure is made on the auxiliary components in the first embodiment, and the auxiliary components include: the two auxiliary plates 14 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the sliding plate 10, the opposite sides of the two auxiliary plates 14 are fixedly connected with a rack row 15 together, the inner wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary shaft 16 in a rotating manner, the shaft arm of the auxiliary shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a gear 17, and teeth of the gear 17 are meshed with teeth of the rack row 15;
the inner wall fixedly connected with slide bar 18 of body 1, the lever arm sliding connection of slide bar 18 has tooth piece 19, and the tooth of tooth piece 19 meshes with the tooth of gear 17, and the lever arm cover of slide bar 18 is equipped with spring 20, and the bottom surface of tooth piece 19 and the top fixed connection of two vibration poles 5, the bottom of two vibration poles 5 all is provided with elastic component 32.
More specifically, in the present embodiment, in the process of performing the reciprocating displacement of the sliding plate 10 in the horizontal direction, the two auxiliary plates 14 are driven to perform the reciprocating displacement synchronously, the rack bar 15 is driven to perform the reciprocating displacement through the reciprocating displacement of the two auxiliary plates 14, and the gear 17 can be rotated through the reciprocating displacement of the rack bar 15;
through the rotation of gear 17, can promote tooth piece 19 and carry out the displacement along the lever arm of slide bar 18, the epaxial spring 20 of tooth piece 19 displacement is compressed this moment, when the rotation of gear 17 promotes tooth piece 19 displacement to the tooth of tooth piece 19 and the tooth of gear 17 and break away from the meshing, this moment under the elastic force effect of spring 20, make tooth piece 19 return fast along the lever arm of slide bar 18, until tooth piece 19 tooth mesh with the tooth of gear 17 again, so can make tooth piece 19 shake fast in the horizontal direction, through the quick shake of tooth piece 19, drive two vibrating arms 5 in step and shake fast, shake fast through vibrating arm 5, can drive elastic component 32 in step and shake fast, shake fast through elastic component 32, can beat the punching rod 4 fast, make punching rod 4 produce the vibration through the vibration of punching rod 4, so make punching rod 3 in the in-process of making punching, simultaneously, the mouth shaping quality of punching is better, can be located the soil and can be located when the soil is polluted down in the side of falling, thereby guarantee that soil is polluted.
It should be noted that, since the sliding plate 10 performs the reciprocating displacement in the horizontal direction, that is, the rotation mode of the gear 17 is the reciprocating rotation, the striking mode of the elastic component 32 on the hole punching rod 4 is the alternating mode from the left direction to the right direction, so that the hole punching rod 4 can be protected from long-time loss and the hole punching quality is affected.
Embodiment IV, based on the above embodiment:
referring to fig. 2, 5, 7 and 8, the following disclosure is made on a lifting member in the first embodiment, where the lifting member includes: the two piston barrels 21, the two piston barrels 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1, the inner walls of the two piston barrels 21 are slidably connected with piston plates 22, the opposite sides of the two piston plates 22 are fixedly connected with push rods 23 together, the lever arms of the push rods 23 are fixedly connected with connecting assemblies 24, and the connecting assemblies 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the displacement rings 7;
the water outlet pipe 25 has all been seted up on the surface of two piston barrels 21, all be provided with check valve one on two water outlet pipes 25, single item valve port 26 has all been seted up on the surface of two piston plates 22, the surface of two piston barrels 21 all is fixed to be linked together and is had inlet tube 27, two inlet tube 27 fixed intercommunication have water tank 28 jointly, the through-hole that supplies two inlet tube 27 to pass respectively is seted up on the surface of body 1, the pipe wall of two water outlet pipes 25 all with the inner wall fixed connection of body 1, water tank 28 fixed connection is at the top surface of body 1.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the connecting assembly 24 is synchronously driven to reciprocate in the process of reciprocating displacement of the displacement ring 7 in the horizontal direction, the push rod 23 can reciprocate through the reciprocating displacement of the connecting assembly 24, at this time, the piston plate 22 can be pushed to slide along the inner wall of the piston barrel 21 through the displacement of the push rod 23, when the piston plate 22 is displaced in the direction away from the hole punching block 3, water in the piston barrel 21 enters the other end of the piston plate 22 from the water inlet pipe 27 through the single valve port 26, and when the piston plate 22 is displaced in the direction close to the hole punching block 3, at this time, the water is pushed out to the hole through the water outlet pipe 25 provided with the one-way valve, so that the hole punched by the hole punching block 3 cannot be filled with dry crushed soil after the ground is immersed. Thereby further improving the shaping quality of the hole.
Fifth embodiment, based on the above embodiment:
referring to fig. 2, 5 and 7, the following additions are made to the components in the first embodiment: the two piston barrels 21 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the two water outlet pipes 25 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner.
More specifically, in this embodiment, two water outlet pipes 25 are symmetrically arranged left and right, so that wetting treatment is performed on both left and right sides of the hole, and thus, the soil around the hole is ensured to be sufficiently wet.
Embodiment six, based on the above embodiment:
referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, the following additions are made to the components in the first embodiment: the device also comprises a driving part for driving the main rod 6 to operate and a supporting part for facilitating the movement of the body 1.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the main rod 6 can be conveniently driven to operate by the arrangement of the driving component, and the body 1 can be conveniently moved by the arrangement of the supporting component.
Embodiment seven, based on the above embodiment:
referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the following disclosure is made on a driving component in the sixth embodiment, where the driving component includes: the motor 29, motor 29 fixed connection is at the inner wall of body 1, and the output of motor 29 and the tip fixed connection of mobile jib 6.
More specifically, in the present embodiment, the main lever 6 is rotated by the motor 29 by starting the motor 29.
Embodiment eight, based on the above embodiment:
referring to fig. 1, the following disclosure is made on a supporting member in a first embodiment, where the supporting member includes: the front wheel set 30 and the rear wheel set 31 are respectively arranged at two sides of the body 1, and the length of the rear wheel set 31 is greater than that of the front wheel set 30.
More specifically, in the present embodiment, the body 1 can be moved conveniently by the arrangement of the front wheel set 30 and the rear wheel set 31, and the length of the rear wheel set 31 is greater than that of the front wheel set 30, so that the body 1 is more stable in the moving process.
Working principle: when the integrated device for soil preparation and fertilization for landscape architecture construction is used, the body 1 is moved to a site needing fertilization, the body 1 is pushed to advance along soil to be fertilized of the landscape architecture, and the motor 29 is started in the process;
the main rod 6 is rotated by the motor 29, so that the fixed shaft 8 performs circumferential track displacement, the displacement ring 7 is pushed to perform reciprocating displacement in the horizontal direction, in the process, the fixed shaft 8 slides reciprocally along the inner wall of the displacement ring 7, so that the main shaft 12 slides along the groove wall of the continuous groove 11, the main shaft 12 performs quick reciprocating displacement in the vertical direction, and the hole punching block 3 performs quick reciprocating displacement, so that soil needing fertilization can be punched quickly, and a hole to be formed;
simultaneously, the reciprocating displacement of the rack row 15 is synchronously driven, so that the gear 17 rotates, the tooth block 19 is pushed to displace along the lever arm of the slide bar 18, the elastic component 32 is enabled to shake rapidly, the hole punching rod 4 can be knocked rapidly, the hole punching rod 4 is enabled to vibrate, and therefore the forming quality of a hole is further improved;
in the process, through carrying out the wet treatment on the left side and the right side of the hole, after the ground is soaked in water, the holes punched by the punching blocks 3 cannot be filled with dry crushed soil. Thereby further improving the shaping quality of the hole.
Along with the advancing of the body 1, fertilizer is applied into the formed hole through the fertilizer applicator 2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a scenery construction soil preparation fertilization integrated device, includes body (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the body (1) is provided with a fertilizer applicator (2), and the bottom of the body (1) is provided with a punching block (3);
the device also comprises a punching component, an auxiliary component and a lifting component;
the hole punching component is arranged in the body (1) and comprises a hole punching rod (4) fixedly connected to the hole punching block (3), and the hole punching rod (4) can be vertically and rapidly moved in a reciprocating manner through the hole punching component;
the auxiliary component is arranged in the body (1) and comprises two vibrating rods (5) in transmission connection with the punching component, and the two vibrating rods (5) are enabled to shake rapidly towards the direction of the punching rod (4) in an alternating mode through the arrangement of the auxiliary component;
the lifting part is in transmission connection with the punching part, and the punching part is subjected to wetting treatment through the lifting part so as to ensure that the punching part is not filled with dry crushed soil.
2. The integrated landscape architecture construction and fertilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the hole punching member includes:
the novel drilling machine comprises a main rod (6) and a displacement ring (7), wherein the end part of the main rod (6) is rotationally connected with a fixed shaft (8), a shaft arm of the fixed shaft (8) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the displacement ring (7), a limiting rod group (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body (1), a sliding plate (10) is fixedly connected with the surface of the displacement ring (7), the side wall of the sliding plate (10) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting rod group (9), a continuous groove (11) is formed in the surface of the sliding plate (10), a main shaft (12) is in sliding connection with the groove wall of the continuous groove (11), a limiting plate group (13) is fixedly connected with the surface of the limiting rod group (9), and the inner wall of the limiting plate group (13) is in sliding connection with the lever arm of the hole punching rod (4).
3. The integrated landscape architecture construction and fertilization device according to claim 2, wherein: the lever arm of the punching lever (4) is fixedly connected with the shaft arm of the main shaft (12); the lever arm of the punching lever (4) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the body (1).
4. A landscape architecture soil preparation and fertilization integrated device according to claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary member includes:
the two auxiliary plates (14), the two auxiliary plates (14) are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the sliding plate (10), the opposite sides of the two auxiliary plates (14) are fixedly connected with a rack row (15) together, an auxiliary shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body (1) in a rotating way, a gear (17) is fixedly connected with an axle arm of the auxiliary shaft (16), and teeth of the gear (17) are meshed with teeth of the rack row (15);
the inner wall of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (18), a lever arm of the sliding rod (18) is slidably connected with a tooth block (19), teeth of the tooth block (19) are meshed with teeth of the gear (17), a spring (20) is sleeved on the lever arm of the sliding rod (18), the bottom surface of the tooth block (19) is fixedly connected with the top ends of the two vibrating rods (5), and elastic components (32) are arranged at the bottom ends of the two vibrating rods (5);
the lifting member includes:
the two piston barrels (21), the two piston barrels (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (1), the inner walls of the two piston barrels (21) are slidably connected with piston plates (22), push rods (23) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two piston plates (22) together, lever arms of the push rods (23) are fixedly connected with connecting assemblies (24), and the connecting assemblies (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the displacement rings (7);
two outlet pipe (25) have all been seted up on the surface of piston bucket (21), two all be provided with check valve one on outlet pipe (25), two single valve port (26) have all been seted up on the surface of piston board (22), two the surface of piston bucket (21) all is fixed intercommunication has inlet tube (27), two inlet tube (27) are fixed intercommunication jointly has water tank (28), the through-hole that supplies two respectively inlet tube (27) to pass is seted up on the surface of body (1).
5. The integrated device for soil preparation and fertilization for landscape architecture according to claim 4, wherein: the pipe walls of the two water outlet pipes (25) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body (1), and the water tank (28) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the body (1).
6. The integrated landscape architecture construction and fertilization device according to claim 5, wherein: the two piston barrels (21) are symmetrically arranged left and right, and the two water outlet pipes (25) are symmetrically arranged left and right.
7. The integrated landscape architecture construction and fertilization device according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein: the device also comprises a driving part for driving the main rod (6) to operate and a supporting part for facilitating the movement of the body (1).
8. The integrated landscape architecture construction and fertilization device according to claim 7, wherein: the driving part includes:
the motor (29), motor (29) fixed connection is in the inner wall of body (1), the output of motor (29) with the tip fixed connection of mobile jib (6).
9. The integrated landscape architecture construction and fertilization device according to claim 8, wherein: the support member includes:
front wheel set (30) and back wheelset (31), front wheel set (30) with back wheelset (31) set up respectively in the both sides of body (1), just back wheelset (31) length is greater than front wheel set (30) length.
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| CN202311777102.XA CN117441438B (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Landscape garden construction soil preparation fertilization integrated device |
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