CN1173480A

CN1173480A - Full nutritious particle organic fertilizer and its processing tech.

Info

Publication number: CN1173480A
Application number: CN97115648A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘根奇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-08-18
Filing date: 1997-08-18
Publication date: 1998-02-18

Abstract

A full-nutrients efficient granular organic fertilizer is prepared from sunflower stalk, human excrement and urine or pig's dung or their mixture, chicken droppings, and grass and wood ash through breaking and fermentation of sunflower stalk, proportional mixing, addition of disinfectant, baking, granulating and packing, and features no content of chemical fertilizer, rich K element and other nutrients, and no environmental pollution. It can improve soil.

Description

Full nutritious particle efficient organic fertilizer and complete processing thereof

The present invention relates to a kind of agrochemical, particularly relate to a kind of full nutritious particle efficient organic fertilizer and complete processing thereof.

Existing agricultural fertilizer mainly contains three classes: the first kind is a chemical fertilizer; Second class is organic and inorganic composite fertilizer; The 3rd class is a fertilizer.The peasant uses chemical fertilizer in a large number at present, it is organic to make soil lack, degradation problem under soil compaction, salinization, the fertility occurs, agriculture production is caused disadvantageous effect, Soil structure also is subjected to largely destroying, and because the minimizing of trace element in the soil, crops such as the grain that kind goes out, vegetables, fruit, quality descends, and nutrition reduces, mouthfeel is bad, and some also contains the disadvantageous residue of human body.And composite fertilizer is the mixture of chemical fertilizer and fertilizer, owing to contain chemical fertilizer, and also unfavorable to improving Soil structure; Traditional fertilizer generally is to adopt people, animal, poultry manure and plant bar straw, does not directly use through industrial processes, contains a large amount of bacteriums, and fertility is difficult to be absorbed fully by plant, very easily produces after using and burns seedling and cause salting of soil.

The present invention provides a kind of any chemical fertilizer that do not contain, rich potassic full nutritious particle efficient organic fertilizer and manufacture method thereof.

Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of full nutritious particle efficient organic fertilizer is characterized in that it is made up of following composition: pulverize the sunflower bar that secondary fermentation is become thoroughly decomposed: 17-25%; Fermentation maturity exsiccant people's ight soil or pig manure or its both mixtures: 25-40%; Fermentation maturity exsiccant chicken manure: 30-50%; Plant ash: 6-15%; A spot of sterilizing agent.Its complete processing is: the ight soil of the people after the sunflower bar of humidifying, the removal of impurity are filtered after will pulverizing or pig manure or its both mixture, chicken manure are put into fermentation vat respectively, adding 0.5 one 1% sterilizing agent ferments, becomes thoroughly decomposed, the three kinds of raw materials and the plant ash that will ferment then, become thoroughly decomposed are mixed in proportion, and dry processing; With raw material pulverizing, granulation, the packing after the oven dry.

Characteristics of the present invention are: 1. this product has the potassium content height, is the potassic full nutrient high effect fertilizer of a kind of richness; Contain nearly 38.6% potassium in the sunflower bar, through the sunflower bar after pulverizing, fermenting, it contains a large amount of potassium and other many trace elements, is particularly suitable for improving the soil, and increases soil potassium content; 2. this product is pollution-free, nuisanceless, is the best fertilizer of planting the green food that does not contain chemical residue; This product is sunflower bar, wheat straw, straw, corn stalk and the human and animal excreta that utilizes pure natural, after the processing of sterilizing, ferment, become thoroughly decomposed, the granular organic fertilizer that processes has the soil compaction of elimination, increases the soil organism, has played for dual function fertile, that increase soil fertility; 3. fertilizer efficiency is long; Using the back fertilizer efficiency can be for 2 year; 4. effect of increasing production is obvious; Through contrast experiment for many years, effect of increasing production is very obvious; 5. can effectively improve environmental sanitation; This product can carry out processing treatment with ight soil a large amount of in city, the rural area, has solved the pollution problem of present this class material to environment.

Embodiments of the invention are as follows:

With the sunflower bar be ground into the ight soil of the people after powdery, removal of impurities filter or pig manure or both mixtures, these three kinds of raw materials of chicken manure are put into three different fermentation vats fermentations respectively, are become thoroughly decomposed, in fermentation, become thoroughly decomposed before the Trichlorphon of adding 0.5%; With fermentation, sunflower bar, people's ight soil after becoming thoroughly decomposed or pig manure or both mixtures, chicken manure in 16%, 32%, 44% ratio with dry processing after plant ash 7% mixes; Mixture after the oven dry is pulverized, pulverized the back and add 0.5% potassium permanganate solution, after stirring, carry out granulating and forming, packing.

Claims

1. full nutritious particle efficient organic fertilizer is characterized in that it is made up of following composition:

Pulverize the sunflower bar that secondary fermentation is become thoroughly decomposed: 17-25%

Fermentation maturity exsiccant people's ight soil or pig manure or its both mixtures: 25-40%

Fermentation maturity exsiccant chicken manure: 30-50%

Plant ash: 6-15%

A spot of sterilizing agent

2. complete processing that full nutritious particle is efficient organic, the ight soil of people after sunflower bar, the removal of impurity of humidifying are filtered after it is characterized in that pulverizing or pig manure or its both mixture, chicken manure are put into fermentation vat respectively, the sterilizing agent that adds 0.5-1% ferments, becomes thoroughly decomposed, the three kinds of raw materials and the plant ash that will ferment then, become thoroughly decomposed are mixed in proportion, and dry processing; With raw material pulverizing, granulation, the packing after the oven dry.