CN117323274B - Oil-control water-supplementing composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Oil-control water-supplementing composition and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种控油补水组合物及其制备方法,属于化妆品制备技术领域,所述控油补水组合物包括如下原料:红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子、金缕梅、铁皮石斛茎、丁香油、甘油聚丙烯酸酯、增稠剂和丙二醇。本发明将红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子和金缕梅三者联用,通过抑制分泌、减少油脂滋生与堆积、平衡油脂分泌入手,协同使得制得的组合物具有极好控油效果;以兵豆种子修复皮肤角质层,为后续铁皮石斛茎和甘油聚丙烯酸酯的补水保湿工作做铺垫,在此基础上,铁皮石斛茎极好地发挥了补水作用,而甘油聚丙烯酸酯极好地强化了补水效果;同时,本发明还加入了丁香油减少自由基对细胞的损害,保护细胞免受氧化应激的影响,使制得的组合物具有抗氧化功效。The present invention relates to an oil-controlling and water-replenishing composition and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of cosmetic preparation. The oil-controlling and water-replenishing composition comprises the following raw materials: red clover stems and leaves, lentil seeds, witch hazel, dendrobium officinale stems, clove oil, glycerol polyacrylate, a thickener and propylene glycol. The present invention combines red clover stems and leaves, lentil seeds and witch hazel, and starts with inhibiting secretion, reducing oil breeding and accumulation, and balancing oil secretion, so that the prepared composition has an excellent oil-control effect; the lentil seeds are used to repair the skin stratum corneum, and the subsequent water-replenishing and moisturizing work of the dendrobium officinale stem and glycerol polyacrylate is paved. On this basis, the dendrobium officinale stem plays an excellent water-replenishing role, and the glycerol polyacrylate strengthens the water-replenishing effect; at the same time, the present invention also adds clove oil to reduce the damage of free radicals to cells, protects cells from the influence of oxidative stress, and makes the prepared composition have an antioxidant effect.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明属于化妆品制备技术领域,具体地,涉及一种控油补水组合物及其制备方法。The present invention belongs to the technical field of cosmetic preparation, and in particular, relates to an oil-controlling and moisturizing composition and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
皮肤油脂分泌过多通常是皮肤干燥的表现,所以要控油就要先补水保湿。皮肤缺水干燥会促进油脂的分泌,导致水油失衡,很可能出现外油内干的状态,要让油脂分泌减少就要补充肌肤水分,这样才能维持皮肤的水油平衡。因此,人们一直希望找到一种效果优异的、既能控油又能补水的化妆品调理皮肤。然而,现市面上此类化妆品虽然较多,但其性能仍差强人意,更多的化妆品仅能较好地满足人们单一的需求,如单一的补水能力强或单一的控油能力好。这对于人们日益增长的需求和人们越来越高的质量要求来说是远远不够的。因此,在运用于化妆品的组合物制备中,迫切地需要研究出一种将控油和补水两种功能结合起来的控油补水组合物以解决皮肤的油腻和干燥问题。Excessive secretion of skin oil is usually a manifestation of dry skin, so to control oil, you must first replenish water and moisturize. Dehydrated and dry skin will promote the secretion of oil, leading to an imbalance of water and oil, and it is likely to appear a state of oil outside and dry inside. To reduce oil secretion, it is necessary to replenish skin moisture so as to maintain the water and oil balance of the skin. Therefore, people have always hoped to find a cosmetic that can both control oil and replenish water and regulate the skin with excellent effects. However, although there are many such cosmetics on the market, their performance is still unsatisfactory, and more cosmetics can only better meet people's single needs, such as a single strong water replenishment ability or a single good oil control ability. This is far from enough for people's growing needs and people's increasingly high quality requirements. Therefore, in the preparation of the composition used in cosmetics, it is urgent to develop an oil control and water replenishment composition that combines the two functions of oil control and water replenishment to solve the greasy and dry problems of the skin.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种控油补水组合物及其制备方法,本发明将红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子和金缕梅三者联用,通过抑制分泌、减少油脂滋生与堆积、平衡油脂分泌入手,协同使得制得的组合物具有极好控油效果;以兵豆种子修复皮肤角质层,为后续铁皮石斛茎和甘油聚丙烯酸酯的补水保湿工作做铺垫,在此基础上,铁皮石斛茎极好地发挥了补水作用,而甘油聚丙烯酸酯极好地强化了补水效果;同时,本发明还加入了丁香油减少自由基对细胞的损害,保护细胞免受氧化应激的影响,使制得的组合物具有抗氧化功效;解决了现有化妆品组合物技术中存在的控油、补水性能欠缺的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an oil-controlling and moisturizing composition and a preparation method thereof. The present invention uses red clover stems and leaves, lentil seeds and witch hazel together to inhibit secretion, reduce oil breeding and accumulation, and balance oil secretion, so that the prepared composition has an excellent oil-control effect; the lentil seeds are used to repair the skin stratum corneum, which paves the way for the subsequent moisturizing and hydrating work of dendrobium officinale stems and glycerol polyacrylate. On this basis, the dendrobium officinale stems play an excellent moisturizing role, and the glycerol polyacrylate enhances the moisturizing effect; at the same time, the present invention also adds clove oil to reduce the damage of free radicals to cells, protects cells from the influence of oxidative stress, and makes the prepared composition have an antioxidant effect; and solves the problem of lack of oil-control and moisturizing performance in the existing cosmetic composition technology.
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种控油补水组合物,所述控油补水组合物包括如下重量份原料:An oil-controlling and moisturizing composition, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
红车轴草茎叶为豆科多年生草本植物,含有蛋白质、氨基酸、黄酮醇、黄酮、异黄酮等异黄酮类化合物、糖类和维生素等成分;The stems and leaves of red clover are perennial herbs of the Leguminosae family, containing proteins, amino acids, flavonols, flavonoids, isoflavones and other isoflavone compounds, sugars, vitamins and other ingredients;
兵豆种子为豆科、兵豆属一年生草本植物兵豆的种子,含异黄酮类化合物、亚油酸、油酸等不饱和脂肪酸,另有多种维生素,如维生素A、维生素B1、维生素B2、维生素B3等,能有效减少皮脂分泌,达到减少油脂在皮肤表面滋生与堆积的作用;Lentil seeds are the seeds of the annual herb Lentil of the Leguminosae family. They contain isoflavone compounds, unsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic acid and oleic acid, and a variety of vitamins, such as vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, etc., which can effectively reduce sebum secretion and reduce the growth and accumulation of oil on the skin surface.
金缕梅为金缕梅属落叶灌木或小乔木,金缕梅内含槲皮素、金缕梅鞣质、槲皮素、单宁酸、金缕梅糖没食子酸酯和黄芪甙等多种成分,具有控油、收敛和杀菌的显著疗效;Witch hazel is a deciduous shrub or small tree of the genus Hamamelis. It contains a variety of ingredients such as quercetin, hamamelis tannin, quercetin, tannic acid, hamamelis gallate and astragaloside, which have significant therapeutic effects of oil control, astringency and sterilization.
铁皮石斛茎为兰科石斛属植物,铁皮石斛茎中含有多种多糖类物质和生物活性成分,其中主要成分是多糖和黄酮类化合物,具有强烈的抗氧化作用。The stem of Dendrobium officinale belongs to the genus Dendrobium of the Orchidaceae family. It contains a variety of polysaccharides and biologically active ingredients, among which the main components are polysaccharides and flavonoids, which have strong antioxidant effects.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述红车轴草茎叶为红车轴草茎叶的地上茎叶;所述金缕梅为金缕梅花和金缕梅叶。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the red clover stems and leaves are the above-ground stems and leaves of red clover stems and leaves; and the witch hazel are witch hazel flowers and witch hazel leaves.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述增稠剂为羧甲基纤维素钠。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickener is sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述控油补水组合物的制备方法包括如下步骤:As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the oil-controlling and moisturizing composition comprises the following steps:
S10、将红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子、铁皮石斛茎和金缕梅原料分别进行预处理,得到红车轴草茎叶预处理料、兵豆种子预处理料、铁皮石斛茎预处理料和金缕梅预处理料,备用;S10, pre-treating the stems and leaves of red clover, lentil seeds, stems of Dendrobium officinale and Hamamelis virginiana raw materials respectively to obtain pre-treated stems and leaves of red clover, pre-treated lentil seeds, pre-treated stems of Dendrobium officinale and pre-treated Hamamelis virginiana materials, and setting aside;
S20、将红车轴草茎叶预处理料、兵豆种子预处理料、铁皮石斛茎预处理料、金缕梅预处理料和羧甲基纤维素钠混合均匀,得到混合料,备用;S20, mixing the pretreated material of the stems and leaves of Trifolium pratense, the pretreated material of the seeds of Lentils Bean, the pretreated material of the stems of Dendrobium officinale, the pretreated material of Hamamelis Virginiana and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to obtain a mixture for standby use;
S30、向丙二醇中依次加入甘油聚丙烯酸酯、丁香油和混合料,加入期间控温不断搅拌,加入完成后保持该温度再搅拌,即得控油补水组合物。S30, sequentially adding glycerol polyacrylate, clove oil and the mixture to propylene glycol, controlling the temperature and stirring continuously during the addition, and maintaining the temperature and stirring after the addition is completed, to obtain an oil-controlling and moisturizing composition.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,步骤S10中所述预处理的具体步骤为:称取原料控温烘干并粉碎研磨,加入乙醇溶液进行提取,得到提取液并将提取液进行离心操作,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入前述乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的8-10%,控温干燥,得到预处理料。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific steps of the pretreatment in step S10 are: weighing the raw material, controlling the temperature, drying, crushing and grinding, adding ethanol solution for extraction, obtaining an extract and centrifuging the extract, filtering, obtaining a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding the first round of precipitate to the aforementioned ethanol solution to repeat the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps to obtain a second round of precipitate and a second round of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating to 8-10% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature and drying to obtain a pretreated material.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子和铁皮石斛茎控温烘干的温度为55-60℃,金缕梅控温烘干的温度为45-50℃;红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子、铁皮石斛茎和金缕梅研磨粉碎的程度均为研磨粉碎至30-50目。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the temperature for temperature-controlled drying of the red clover stems and leaves, lentil seeds and Dendrobium officinale stems is 55-60°C, and the temperature for temperature-controlled drying of Hamamelis virginiana is 45-50°C; the degree of grinding of the red clover stems and leaves, lentil seeds, Dendrobium officinale stems and Hamamelis virginiana is 30-50 mesh.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述红车轴草茎叶和兵豆种子所用的乙醇溶液均为体积分数为60-70%的乙醇溶液,铁皮石斛茎所用的乙醇溶液为体积分数为45-55%的乙醇溶液,金缕梅所用的乙醇溶液为体积分数为50-55%的乙醇溶液;红车轴草茎叶和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:15-20mL,兵豆种子和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:10-13mL,铁皮石斛茎和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:10-12mL,金缕梅和乙醇溶液的用量比1g:30-35mL。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ethanol solutions used for the red clover stems and leaves and the lentil seeds are both ethanol solutions with a volume fraction of 60-70%, the ethanol solution used for the Dendrobium officinale stems is an ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 45-55%, and the ethanol solution used for the Hamamelis virginiana is an ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 50-55%; the dosage ratio of the red clover stems and leaves to the ethanol solution is 1g:15-20mL, the dosage ratio of the lentil seeds to the ethanol solution is 1g:10-13mL, the dosage ratio of the Dendrobium officinale stems to the ethanol solution is 1g:10-12mL, and the dosage ratio of the Hamamelis virginiana to the ethanol solution is 1g:30-35mL.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述红车轴草茎叶和兵豆种子的提取方法均为于720-750w功率下控温70-75℃微波提取3-5min,铁皮石斛茎的提取方法为于300-350w功率下控温40-42℃超声提取30-35min,金缕梅的提取方法为于230-250w功率下控温23-25℃超声提取10-12min。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extraction methods of the red clover stems and leaves and the lentil seeds are microwave extraction at a power of 720-750w for 3-5min at a temperature of 70-75°C, the extraction method of the Dendrobium officinale stems is ultrasonic extraction at a power of 300-350w for 30-35min at a temperature of 40-42°C, and the extraction method of the witch hazel is ultrasonic extraction at a power of 230-250w for 10-12min.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子和铁皮石斛茎的提取液离心操作均为将提取液控速3200-3500r/min离心10-15min,金缕梅的提取液离心操作将提取液控速4000-4200r/min离心20-22min。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the centrifugal operation of the extracts of the clover stems and leaves, lentil seeds and Dendrobium officinale stems is to control the speed of the extracts to be centrifuged at 3200-3500r/min for 10-15min, and the centrifugal operation of the extract of Hamamelis virginiana is to control the speed of the extracts to be centrifuged at 4000-4200r/min for 20-22min.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子、铁皮石斛茎和金缕梅控温干燥的温度均为65-75℃,时间均为2-3h。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the temperature of temperature-controlled drying of the clover stems and leaves, lentil seeds, Dendrobium officinale stems and Hamamelis virginiana is 65-75° C., and the time is 2-3 hours.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,步骤S30中甘油聚丙烯酸酯的加入方法为将甘油聚丙烯酸酯按重量份均匀分成10次每隔0.5-1min分批加入。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for adding glycerol polyacrylate in step S30 is to evenly divide the glycerol polyacrylate by weight into 10 portions and add them in batches every 0.5-1 min.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,步骤S30中所述控温不断搅拌的温度为23-25℃;所述再搅拌的温度为10-15min。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the temperature of the temperature-controlled continuous stirring in step S30 is 23-25° C.; the temperature of the further stirring is 10-15 min.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1)本发明加入了富含黄酮醇、黄酮、异黄酮等异黄酮类化合物的红车轴草茎叶,以其抑制人皮脂腺中的氨肽酶N(APN),从而影响细胞的分化过程和基本代谢反应,进而抑制皮脂的过多分泌;加入了兵豆种子,以兵豆种子中含有调节皮脂腺活动的活性成分异黄酮类化合物,减少皮脂分泌,达到减少油脂在皮肤表面滋生与堆积的作用;此外,还加入了内含槲皮素、金缕梅鞣质、槲皮素、单宁酸、金缕梅糖没食子酸酯和黄芪甙等多种成分的金缕梅,以其渗入皮肤辅助兵豆种子和红车轴草茎叶平衡皮肤油脂分泌,全面调节肌肤,巩固控油效果;即,红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子和金缕梅三者通过抑制分泌、减少油脂滋生与堆积、平衡油脂分泌入手,协同使得制得的组合物具有极好控油效果。(1) The present invention adds red clover stems and leaves rich in isoflavone compounds such as flavonols, flavonoids, and isoflavones to inhibit aminopeptidase N (APN) in human sebaceous glands, thereby affecting the differentiation process and basic metabolic reactions of cells, and further inhibiting excessive secretion of sebum; adds lentil seeds, which contain isoflavone compounds that are active ingredients for regulating sebaceous gland activity, and reduce sebum secretion, thereby reducing the growth and accumulation of oil on the skin surface; in addition, witch hazel containing multiple ingredients such as quercetin, witch hazel tannin, quercetin, tannic acid, witch hazel sugar gallate and astragaloside is added, and the lentil seeds and red clover stems and leaves penetrate into the skin to assist the lentil seeds and red clover stems and leaves in balancing the oil secretion of the skin, comprehensively regulating the skin and consolidating the oil control effect; that is, the red clover stems and leaves, lentil seeds and witch hazel work together to inhibit secretion, reduce the growth and accumulation of oil, and balance oil secretion, so that the prepared composition has an excellent oil control effect.
(2)角质层是内外环境之间的屏障,有助于妥善保留肌肤水分以及防止异物入侵等,因此角质层对于保持皮肤表面的水分含量是必不可少的,一个健康的角质层更有助于肌肤的补水锁水;而在研发过程中,实验人员意外发现,兵豆种子还具有加强毛孔壁支撑结构、促进角质细胞的正常角化过程恢复的作用,即,本发明加入的兵豆种子能较好地修复皮肤角质层,为后续铁皮石斛茎和甘油聚丙烯酸酯的补水保湿工作做铺垫,以期吸收更多水分并有效锁住水分。(2) The stratum corneum is a barrier between the internal and external environments, which helps to properly retain skin moisture and prevent foreign matter from invading. Therefore, the stratum corneum is essential for maintaining the moisture content on the skin surface. A healthy stratum corneum is more conducive to hydrating and locking in moisture for the skin. During the research and development process, the experimenters unexpectedly discovered that the lentil seeds also have the function of strengthening the supporting structure of the pore wall and promoting the recovery of the normal keratinization process of keratinocytes. That is, the lentil seeds added in the present invention can better repair the stratum corneum of the skin, paving the way for the subsequent hydrating and moisturizing work of the Dendrobium officinale stems and glycerol polyacrylate, so as to absorb more moisture and effectively lock in moisture.
(3)本发明加入了含有丰富多糖、黄酮类、酚类、氨基酸维生素C等活性营养成分的铁皮石斛茎,其结构中含有的大量羟基会以氢键的形式与水结合,在兵豆种子促进角质细胞的正常角化前提下,极好地发挥了补水作用;而甘油聚丙烯酸酯极好地将水分子通过范德华力和氢键结合于甘油聚丙烯酸酯形成的笼形结构,当含有甘油聚丙烯酸酯的制成品接触皮肤时,其带有的摩擦力或皮肤温度的变化都会造成笼形结构的缓慢破坏,从而释放出水分,以供皮肤保湿,起到进一步强化补水效果,在该原料组成下,本发明制得的控油补水组合物展现出极好补水锁水效果。(3) The present invention adds Dendrobium officinale stems rich in active nutrients such as polysaccharides, flavonoids, phenols, amino acids, vitamin C, etc. The large amount of hydroxyl groups contained in its structure will combine with water in the form of hydrogen bonds, and on the premise that the lentil seeds promote the normal keratinization of keratinocytes, it plays an excellent role in replenishing water; and glycerol polyacrylates can effectively combine water molecules with the cage structure formed by glycerol polyacrylates through van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds. When the finished product containing glycerol polyacrylates contacts the skin, the friction or changes in skin temperature will cause the cage structure to be slowly destroyed, thereby releasing water to moisturize the skin, which further enhances the moisturizing effect. Under this raw material composition, the oil-controlling and moisturizing composition prepared by the present invention exhibits an excellent moisturizing and water-locking effect.
(4)本发明加入了白丁香油和铁皮石斛茎,使制得的组合物还具有极好的抗氧化效果。这是因为,本发明加入的丁香油中丰富的抗氧化物质丁香酚、丁香醛等和自由基发生反应,从而减少自由基对细胞的损害,保护细胞免受氧化应激的影响,在此基础上连同铁皮石斛茎内含的丰富多糖、黄酮类、酚类物质,有效清除人体内过量的自由基,维持体内自由基的平衡,使制得的组合物具有抗氧化功效。(4) The present invention adds white clove oil and Dendrobium officinale stems, so that the prepared composition also has an excellent antioxidant effect. This is because the rich antioxidant substances eugenol, eugenol aldehyde, etc. in the clove oil added by the present invention react with free radicals, thereby reducing the damage of free radicals to cells and protecting cells from oxidative stress. On this basis, together with the rich polysaccharides, flavonoids, and phenolic substances contained in the Dendrobium officinale stems, they effectively remove excess free radicals in the human body and maintain the balance of free radicals in the body, so that the prepared composition has an antioxidant effect.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
本发明所采用的丁香油购于山东省立帆化工有限公司;甘油聚丙烯酸酯购于武汉华翔科洁生物技术有限公司;后续不作赘述。The clove oil used in the present invention was purchased from Shandong Lifan Chemical Co., Ltd.; glycerol polyacrylate was purchased from Wuhan Huaxiang Kejie Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; no further details will be given later.
实施例1Example 1
一种控油补水组合物,所述控油补水组合物包括如下重量份原料:An oil-controlling and moisturizing composition, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
其中,所述红车轴草茎叶为红车轴草茎叶的地上茎叶;所述金缕梅为金缕梅花和金缕梅叶。Wherein, the red clover stems and leaves are the above-ground stems and leaves of the red clover stems and leaves; and the witch hazel are witch hazel flowers and witch hazel leaves.
所述控油补水组合物的制备方法包括如下步骤:The preparation method of the oil-controlling and moisturizing composition comprises the following steps:
S10、将红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子、铁皮石斛茎和金缕梅原料分别进行预处理,得到红车轴草茎叶预处理料、兵豆种子预处理料、铁皮石斛茎预处理料和金缕梅预处理料,备用:S10, pre-treating the stems and leaves of red clover, lentil seeds, stems of Dendrobium officinale and Hamamelis virginiana raw materials respectively to obtain pre-treated stems and leaves of red clover, pre-treated seeds of lentil, pre-treated stems of Dendrobium officinale and pre-treated Hamamelis virginiana materials, and setting aside:
S11、称取红车轴草茎叶原料控温55℃烘干并粉碎研磨至40目,向粉碎研磨后的红车轴草茎叶中加入体积分数为60%的乙醇溶液于720w功率下控温75℃进行微波提取4min,得到提取液并将提取液控速3200r/min离心13min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为60%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的8%,控温65℃干燥3h,得到红车轴草茎叶预处理料;S11, weighing the red clover stem and leaf raw material, controlling the temperature at 55 ° C, drying and crushing to 40 mesh, adding a volume fraction of 60% ethanol solution to the crushed and ground red clover stem and leaf, controlling the temperature at 75 ° C for microwave extraction at 720w power for 4min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a speed of 3200r/min for 13min, filtering to obtain a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding a volume fraction of 60% ethanol solution to the first round of precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtering steps to obtain two rounds of precipitate and two rounds of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating to 8% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature at 65 ° C for 3h, and obtaining a red clover stem and leaf pretreated material;
所述红车轴草茎叶和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:20mL;The dosage ratio of the red clover stems and leaves to the ethanol solution is 1 g: 20 mL;
S12、称取兵豆种子原料控温60℃烘干并粉碎研磨至40目,向粉碎研磨后的兵豆种子中加入体积分数为65%的乙醇溶液于750w功率下控温70℃进行微波提取3min,得到提取液并将提取液控速3350r/min离心10min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为65%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的8%,控温75℃干燥2h,得到兵豆种子预处理料;S12, weighing the raw material of lentil seeds, drying it at 60°C, crushing it to 40 mesh, adding 65% ethanol solution by volume to the crushed and ground lentil seeds, controlling the temperature at 70°C for microwave extraction at 750w power for 3min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at 3350r/min for 10min, filtering, obtaining a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding 65% ethanol solution by volume to the precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps, obtaining a second round of precipitate and a second round of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating to 8% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature at 75°C for 2h, and obtaining a lentil seed pretreatment material;
所述兵豆种子和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:13mL;The dosage ratio of the lentil seeds to the ethanol solution is 1 g:13 mL;
S13、称取铁皮石斛茎原料控温55℃烘干并粉碎研磨至50目,向粉碎研磨后的铁皮石斛茎中加入体积分数为50%的乙醇溶液于350w功率下控温40℃超声提取33min,得到提取液并将提取液控速3350r/min离心15min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为50%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的10%,控温65℃干燥3h,得到铁皮石斛茎预处理料;S13, weighing the raw material of Dendrobium officinale stem, drying it at 55°C, crushing it to 50 mesh, adding 50% ethanol solution by volume to the crushed and ground Dendrobium officinale stem, controlling the temperature at 40°C for ultrasonic extraction at 350w power for 33min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a controlled speed of 3350r/min for 15min, filtering, obtaining a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding 50% ethanol solution by volume to the first round of precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps, obtaining two rounds of precipitate and two rounds of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating them to 10% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature at 65°C for drying for 3h, and obtaining a pretreated material of Dendrobium officinale stem;
所述铁皮石斛茎和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:10mL;The dosage ratio of the Dendrobium officinale stem and the ethanol solution is 1g:10mL;
S14、称取金缕梅原料控温50℃烘干并粉碎研磨至30目,向粉碎研磨后的金缕梅中加入体积分数为50%的乙醇溶液于240w功率下控温23℃超声提取12min,得到提取液并将提取液控速4000r/min离心22min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为50%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的9%,控温75℃干燥2h,得到金缕梅预处理料;S14, weighing the raw material of witch hazel, controlling the temperature to 50°C, drying it, crushing it to 30 mesh, adding a 50% ethanol solution by volume to the crushed and ground witch hazel, controlling the temperature to 23°C for ultrasonic extraction at 240w power for 12min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a controlled speed of 4000r/min for 22min, filtering, obtaining a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding a 50% ethanol solution by volume to the first round of precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps, obtaining two rounds of precipitate and two rounds of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating them to 9% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature to 75°C for drying for 2h, and obtaining a witch hazel pretreated material;
所述金缕梅和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:35mL;The dosage ratio of the witch hazel to the ethanol solution is 1 g:35 mL;
S20、将红车轴草茎叶预处理料、兵豆种子预处理料、铁皮石斛茎预处理料、金缕梅预处理料和羧甲基纤维素钠混合均匀,得到混合料,备用;S20, mixing the pretreated material of the stems and leaves of Trifolium pratense, the pretreated material of the seeds of Lentils Bean, the pretreated material of the stems of Dendrobium officinale, the pretreated material of Hamamelis Virginiana and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to obtain a mixture for standby use;
S30、向丙二醇中将甘油聚丙烯酸酯按重量份均匀分成10次每隔0.5min分批加入,甘油聚丙烯酸酯全部加入后再依次加入丁香油和步骤S20备用的混合料,所有加料期间控温23℃并不断搅拌,加入完成后保持该温度再搅拌15min,即得控油补水组合物。S30, adding glyceryl polyacrylate to propylene glycol in 10 portions by weight at intervals of 0.5 min. After all the glyceryl polyacrylate is added, clove oil and the mixture prepared in step S20 are added in sequence. During all the additions, the temperature is controlled at 23° C. and stirring is continued. After the addition is completed, the temperature is maintained and stirring is continued for 15 min to obtain an oil-controlling and moisturizing composition.
实施例2Example 2
一种控油补水组合物,所述控油补水组合物包括如下重量份原料:An oil-controlling and moisturizing composition, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
其中,所述红车轴草茎叶为红车轴草茎叶的地上茎叶;所述金缕梅为金缕梅花和金缕梅叶。Wherein, the red clover stems and leaves are the above-ground stems and leaves of the red clover stems and leaves; and the witch hazel are witch hazel flowers and witch hazel leaves.
所述控油补水组合物的制备方法包括如下步骤:The preparation method of the oil-controlling and moisturizing composition comprises the following steps:
S10、将红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子、铁皮石斛茎和金缕梅原料分别进行预处理,得到红车轴草茎叶预处理料、兵豆种子预处理料、铁皮石斛茎预处理料和金缕梅预处理料,备用:S10, pre-treating the stems and leaves of red clover, lentil seeds, stems of Dendrobium officinale and Hamamelis virginiana raw materials respectively to obtain pre-treated stems and leaves of red clover, pre-treated seeds of lentil, pre-treated stems of Dendrobium officinale and pre-treated Hamamelis virginiana materials, and setting aside:
S11、称取红车轴草茎叶原料控温60℃烘干并粉碎研磨至50目,向粉碎研磨后的红车轴草茎叶中加入体积分数为70%的乙醇溶液于735w功率下控温70℃进行微波提取3min,得到提取液并将提取液控速3500r/min离心10min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为70%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的10%,控温75℃干燥2h,得到红车轴草茎叶预处理料;S11, weighing the red clover stem and leaf raw material, controlling the temperature at 60 ° C, drying and crushing to 50 mesh, adding a volume fraction of 70% ethanol solution to the crushed and ground red clover stem and leaf, controlling the temperature at 70 ° C for microwave extraction at 735w power for 3min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a speed of 3500r/min for 10min, filtering to obtain a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding a volume fraction of 70% ethanol solution to the first round of precipitate to repeat the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps to obtain two rounds of precipitate and two rounds of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating to 10% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature at 75 ° C for 2h, and obtaining a red clover stem and leaf pretreated material;
所述红车轴草茎叶和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:15mL;The usage ratio of the red clover stems and leaves to the ethanol solution is 1 g:15 mL;
S12、称取兵豆种子原料控温55℃烘干并粉碎研磨至50目,向粉碎研磨后的兵豆种子中加入体积分数为70%的乙醇溶液于720w功率下控温73℃进行微波提取5min,得到提取液并将提取液控速3200r/min离心15min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为70%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的9%,控温70℃干燥2.5h,得到兵豆种子预处理料;S12, weighing the raw material of lentil seeds, drying it at 55°C, crushing it to 50 mesh, adding 70% ethanol solution by volume to the crushed and ground lentil seeds, controlling the temperature at 73°C at 720w power for microwave extraction for 5min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a controlled speed of 3200r/min for 15min, filtering, obtaining a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding 70% ethanol solution by volume to the first round of precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps, obtaining a second round of precipitate and a second round of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating them to 9% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature at 70°C and drying for 2.5h, obtaining a lentil seed pretreatment material;
所述兵豆种子和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:11.5mL;The dosage ratio of the lentil seeds to the ethanol solution is 1 g:11.5 mL;
S13、称取铁皮石斛茎原料控温58℃烘干并粉碎研磨至40目,向粉碎研磨后的铁皮石斛茎中加入体积分数为55%的乙醇溶液于300w功率下控温41℃超声提取30min,得到提取液并将提取液控速3500r/min离心13min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为55%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的8%,控温75℃干燥2.5h,得到铁皮石斛茎预处理料;S13, weighing the raw material of Dendrobium officinale stem, controlling the temperature to 58°C, drying and crushing to 40 mesh, adding 55% ethanol solution by volume to the crushed and ground Dendrobium officinale stem, controlling the temperature to 41°C for ultrasonic extraction at 300w power for 30min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a controlled speed of 3500r/min for 13min, filtering to obtain a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding 55% ethanol solution by volume to the first round of precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps, obtaining two rounds of precipitate and two rounds of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating to 8% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature to 75°C for drying for 2.5h, and obtaining the pretreated material of Dendrobium officinale stem;
所述铁皮石斛茎和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:11mL;The dosage ratio of the Dendrobium officinale stem and the ethanol solution is 1 g:11 mL;
S14、称取金缕梅原料控温45℃烘干并粉碎研磨至40目,向粉碎研磨后的金缕梅中加入体积分数为55%的乙醇溶液于250w功率下控温24℃超声提取10min,得到提取液并将提取液控速4100r/min离心20min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为55%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的8%,控温70℃干燥2.5h,得到金缕梅预处理料;S14, weighing the raw material of witch hazel, controlling the temperature at 45°C to dry, crushing and grinding to 40 mesh, adding a 55% ethanol solution by volume to the crushed and ground witch hazel, controlling the temperature at 24°C for ultrasonic extraction at 250w power for 10min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a controlled speed of 4100r/min for 20min, filtering, obtaining a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding a 55% ethanol solution by volume to the first round of precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps, obtaining a second round of precipitate and a second round of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating to 8% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature at 70°C for drying for 2.5h, obtaining a witch hazel pretreated material;
所述金缕梅和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:30mL;The dosage ratio of the witch hazel to the ethanol solution is 1 g:30 mL;
S20、将红车轴草茎叶预处理料、兵豆种子预处理料、铁皮石斛茎预处理料、金缕梅预处理料和羧甲基纤维素钠混合均匀,得到混合料,备用;S20, mixing the pretreated material of the stems and leaves of Trifolium pratense, the pretreated material of the seeds of Lentils Bean, the pretreated material of the stems of Dendrobium officinale, the pretreated material of Hamamelis Virginiana and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to obtain a mixture for standby use;
S30、向丙二醇中将甘油聚丙烯酸酯按重量份均匀分成10次每隔1min分批加入,甘油聚丙烯酸酯全部加入后再依次加入丁香油和步骤S20备用的混合料,所有加料期间控温24℃并不断搅拌,加入完成后保持该温度再搅拌13min,即得控油补水组合物。S30, adding glyceryl polyacrylate to propylene glycol in 10 portions by weight at intervals of 1 minute, and after all the glyceryl polyacrylate is added, add clove oil and the mixture prepared in step S20 in sequence, control the temperature at 24° C. and stir continuously during all the additions, and maintain the temperature and stir for 13 minutes after the addition is completed, to obtain an oil-controlling and moisturizing composition.
实施例3Example 3
一种控油补水组合物,所述控油补水组合物包括如下重量份原料:An oil-controlling and moisturizing composition, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
其中,所述红车轴草茎叶为红车轴草茎叶的地上茎叶;所述金缕梅为金缕梅花和金缕梅叶。Wherein, the red clover stems and leaves are the above-ground stems and leaves of the red clover stems and leaves; and the witch hazel are witch hazel flowers and witch hazel leaves.
所述控油补水组合物的制备方法包括如下步骤:The preparation method of the oil-controlling and moisturizing composition comprises the following steps:
S10、将红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子、铁皮石斛茎和金缕梅原料分别进行预处理,得到红车轴草茎叶预处理料、兵豆种子预处理料、铁皮石斛茎预处理料和金缕梅预处理料,备用:S10, pre-treating the stems and leaves of red clover, lentil seeds, stems of Dendrobium officinale and Hamamelis virginiana raw materials respectively to obtain pre-treated stems and leaves of red clover, pre-treated seeds of lentil, pre-treated stems of Dendrobium officinale and pre-treated Hamamelis virginiana materials, and setting aside:
S11、称取红车轴草茎叶原料控温58℃烘干并粉碎研磨至30目,向粉碎研磨后的红车轴草茎叶中加入体积分数为65%的乙醇溶液于750w功率下控温73℃进行微波提取5min,得到提取液并将提取液控速3350r/min离心5min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为65%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的9%,控温70℃干燥2.5h,得到红车轴草茎叶预处理料;S11, weighing the red clover stem and leaf raw material, controlling the temperature at 58 ° C, drying and crushing to 30 mesh, adding a volume fraction of 65% ethanol solution to the crushed and ground red clover stem and leaf, controlling the temperature at 73 ° C for microwave extraction at 750w power for 5min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a speed of 3350r/min for 5min, filtering to obtain a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding a volume fraction of 65% ethanol solution to the first round of precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtering steps to obtain two rounds of precipitate and two rounds of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating to 9% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature at 70 ° C for 2.5h to obtain a red clover stem and leaf pretreated material;
所述红车轴草茎叶和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:18mL;The dosage ratio of the red clover stems and leaves to the ethanol solution is 1 g:18 mL;
S12、称取兵豆种子原料控温58℃烘干并粉碎研磨至30目,向粉碎研磨后的兵豆种子中加入体积分数为60%的乙醇溶液于735w功率下控温75℃进行微波提取4min,得到提取液并将提取液控速3500r/min离心13min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为60%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的10%,控温65℃干燥3h,得到兵豆种子预处理料;S12, weighing the raw material of lentil seeds, drying it at 58°C, crushing it to 30 mesh, adding 60% ethanol solution by volume to the crushed and ground lentil seeds, controlling the temperature at 75°C for microwave extraction at 735w power for 4min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a controlled speed of 3500r/min for 13min, filtering, obtaining a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding 60% ethanol solution by volume to the precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps, obtaining a second round of precipitate and a second round of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating them to 10% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature at 65°C for drying for 3h, and obtaining a lentil seed pretreatment material;
所述兵豆种子和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:10mL;The dosage ratio of the lentil seeds to the ethanol solution is 1 g:10 mL;
S13、称取铁皮石斛茎原料控温60℃烘干并粉碎研磨至30目,向粉碎研磨后的铁皮石斛茎中加入体积分数为45%的乙醇溶液于325w功率下控温42℃超声提取35min,得到提取液并将提取液控速3200r/min离心10min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为45%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的9%,控温70℃干燥2h,得到铁皮石斛茎预处理料;S13, weighing the raw material of Dendrobium officinale stem, drying it at 60°C, crushing it to 30 mesh, adding 45% ethanol solution by volume to the crushed and ground Dendrobium officinale stem, controlling the temperature at 42°C for ultrasonic extraction at 325w power for 35min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a controlled speed of 3200r/min for 10min, filtering, obtaining a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding 45% ethanol solution by volume to the first round of precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps, obtaining two rounds of precipitate and two rounds of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating them to 9% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature at 70°C for drying for 2h, and obtaining the pretreated material of Dendrobium officinale stem;
所述铁皮石斛茎和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:12mL;The dosage ratio of the Dendrobium officinale stem and the ethanol solution is 1 g:12 mL;
S14、称取金缕梅原料控温48℃烘干并粉碎研磨至50目,向粉碎研磨后的金缕梅中加入体积分数为55%的乙醇溶液于230w功率下控温25℃超声提取11min,得到提取液并将提取液控速4200r/min离心21min,过滤,得到一轮沉淀物和一轮上清液,将一轮沉淀物加入体积分数为55%的乙醇溶液重复提取、离心、过滤步骤,得到二轮沉淀物和二轮上清液,将一轮上清液和二轮上清液混合均匀并浓缩至一轮上清液和二轮上清液总体积的10%,控温65℃干燥3h,得到金缕梅预处理料;S14, weighing the raw material of witch hazel, drying it at 48°C, crushing it to 50 mesh, adding 55% ethanol solution by volume to the crushed and ground witch hazel, controlling the temperature at 25°C for ultrasonic extraction at 230w power for 11min, obtaining an extract, and centrifuging the extract at a controlled speed of 4200r/min for 21min, filtering, obtaining a round of precipitate and a round of supernatant, adding 55% ethanol solution by volume to the first round of precipitate, repeating the extraction, centrifugation and filtration steps, obtaining two rounds of precipitate and two rounds of supernatant, mixing the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant uniformly and concentrating to 10% of the total volume of the first round of supernatant and the second round of supernatant, controlling the temperature at 65°C for drying for 3h, obtaining a witch hazel pretreated material;
所述金缕梅和乙醇溶液的用量比为1g:32.5mL;The dosage ratio of the witch hazel to the ethanol solution is 1 g:32.5 mL;
S20、将红车轴草茎叶预处理料、兵豆种子预处理料、铁皮石斛茎预处理料、金缕梅预处理料和羧甲基纤维素钠混合均匀,得到混合料,备用;S20, mixing the pretreated material of the stems and leaves of Trifolium pratense, the pretreated material of the seeds of Lentils Bean, the pretreated material of the stems of Dendrobium officinale, the pretreated material of Hamamelis Virginiana and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to obtain a mixture for standby use;
S30、向丙二醇中将甘油聚丙烯酸酯按重量份均匀分成10次每隔1min分批加入,甘油聚丙烯酸酯全部加入后再依次加入丁香油和步骤S20备用的混合料,所有加料期间控温25℃并不断搅拌,加入完成后保持该温度再搅拌10min,即得控油补水组合物。S30, adding glyceryl polyacrylate to propylene glycol in 10 portions by weight at intervals of 1 minute, and after all the glyceryl polyacrylate is added, add clove oil and the mixture prepared in step S20 in sequence, control the temperature at 25° C. and stir continuously during all the additions, and maintain the temperature and stir for another 10 minutes after the addition is completed, to obtain an oil-controlling and moisturizing composition.
对比例1Comparative Example 1
与实施例3相比,不同之处在于,对比例1中红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子和金缕梅的重量份如表1所示,其余制备步骤和参数均相同。Compared with Example 3, the difference is that the weight portions of red clover stems and leaves, lentil seeds and witch hazel in Comparative Example 1 are as shown in Table 1, and the other preparation steps and parameters are the same.
表1Table 1
对比例4Comparative Example 4
与实施例3相比,不同之处在于,对比例4中不添加铁皮石斛茎,其余制备步骤和参数均相同。Compared with Example 3, the difference is that in Comparative Example 4, no Dendrobium officinale stem is added, and the other preparation steps and parameters are the same.
对比例5Comparative Example 5
与实施例3相比,不同之处在于,对比例5中不添加甘油聚丙烯酸酯,其余制备步骤和参数均相同。Compared with Example 3, the difference is that in Comparative Example 5, glycerol polyacrylate is not added, and the other preparation steps and parameters are the same.
对比例6Comparative Example 6
与实施例3相比,不同之处在于,对比例6中不添加兵豆种子,其余制备步骤和参数均相同。Compared with Example 3, the difference is that no lentil seeds are added in Comparative Example 6, and the other preparation steps and parameters are the same.
对比例7Comparative Example 7
与实施例3相比,不同之处在于,对比例7中不添加白丁香油,其余制备步骤和参数均相同。Compared with Example 3, the difference is that no white clove oil is added in Comparative Example 7, and the other preparation steps and parameters are the same.
测试例1Test Example 1
(1)测试样品:将实施例1-3和对比例1-3制得的控油补水组合物按照精华液总质量的5%分别添加于同款精华液中制得测试样品。(1) Test samples: The oil-controlling and moisturizing compositions prepared in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-3 were added to the same essence at 5% of the total mass of the essence to prepare test samples.
(2)试验对象:60名25-40周岁油性或混油性肤质的志愿者,随机分成6组,每组10名,分别使用实施例1-3和对比例1-3中控油补水组合物制备所得的精华液。(2) Test subjects: 60 volunteers aged 25-40 with oily or combination oily skin were randomly divided into 6 groups, with 10 subjects in each group. The essences prepared by the oil-controlling and moisturizing compositions of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-3 were used respectively.
(3)使用方法:每日早晚洁面后使用一次,持续一周期,一周期为28天,取适量精华液均匀涂抹于面部轻轻按摩至吸收。(3) Directions: Use once every morning and evening after cleansing for one cycle, which lasts for 28 days. Apply an appropriate amount of essence evenly on the face and massage gently until absorbed.
(4)测试项目:控油测试(4) Test item: Oil control test
在使用前和使用28天后,分别使用油脂测量仪检测志愿者额头部位皮肤表面油脂含量3次并取平均值,计算皮肤表面油脂含量的减少量,其测试结果如表2所示。Before use and after 28 days of use, the oil content on the skin surface of the volunteers' forehead was tested three times using an oil meter and the average value was taken to calculate the reduction in the oil content on the skin surface. The test results are shown in Table 2.
表2Table 2
由表2可以看出,本发明制得的控油补水组合物具有极好的控油效果。是因为,本发明将红车轴草茎叶、兵豆种子和金缕梅三者联用,通过抑制分泌、减少油脂滋生与堆积、平衡油脂分泌入手,协同使得制得的组合物具有极好控油效果。As can be seen from Table 2, the oil-controlling and moisturizing composition prepared in the present invention has an excellent oil-controlling effect. This is because the present invention uses the stems and leaves of red clover, lentil seeds and witch hazel together to inhibit secretion, reduce oil growth and accumulation, and balance oil secretion, so that the prepared composition has an excellent oil-controlling effect.
测试例2Test Example 2
(1)测试样品:将实施例1-3和对比例4-6制得的控油补水组合物按照精华液总质量的5%分别添加于同款精华液中制得测试样品。(1) Test samples: The oil-controlling and moisturizing compositions prepared in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 4-6 were added to the same essence at 5% of the total mass of the essence to prepare test samples.
(2)试验对象:60名30-45周岁存在皮肤时常干燥缺水问题的志愿者,随机分成6组,每组10名,分别使用实施例1-3和对比例4-6中控油补水组合物制备所得的精华液。(2) Test subjects: 60 volunteers aged 30-45 years old with frequent dry and dehydrated skin were randomly divided into 6 groups, with 10 subjects in each group. The essences prepared from the oil-controlling and moisturizing compositions in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 4-6 were used respectively.
(3)使用方法:日早晚洁面后使用一次,持续一周期,一周期为28天,取适量精华液均匀涂抹于面部轻轻按摩至吸收。(3) Directions: Use once every morning and evening after cleansing for one cycle, which lasts for 28 days. Apply an appropriate amount of essence evenly on the face and massage gently until absorbed.
(4)测试项目:皮肤含水量测试(4) Test item: Skin moisture content test
采用电容法测定人体皮肤角质层的水分含量是基于水和其他物质的介电常数差异显著,按照皮肤角质层水分含量的不同,测得的皮肤的电容值不同,其参数可代表皮肤水分含量;The use of capacitance method to measure the moisture content of the stratum corneum of human skin is based on the significant difference in dielectric constants between water and other substances. According to the different moisture content of the stratum corneum of the skin, the measured capacitance value of the skin is different, and its parameters can represent the moisture content of the skin.
因此,在使用前和使用28天后,分别使用皮肤含水量测试仪检测皮肤含水量3次并取平均值,计算使用精华液前后皮肤的含水量变化,其结果如表3所示。Therefore, before use and after 28 days of use, the skin moisture content was tested 3 times using a skin moisture tester and the average value was taken to calculate the change in skin moisture content before and after using the essence. The results are shown in Table 3.
表3table 3
由表3可以看出,本发明制得的控油补水组合物具有极好的补水锁水效果。本发明以兵豆种子修复皮肤角质层,为后续铁皮石斛茎和甘油聚丙烯酸酯的补水保湿工作做铺垫,以期吸收更多水分并有效锁住水分,在此基础上,铁皮石斛茎极好地发挥了补水作用,而甘油聚丙烯酸酯极好地将水分子通过范德华力和氢键结合于甘油聚丙烯酸酯形成的笼形结构,起到强化补水效果,在该原料组成下,使得本发明制得的控油补水组合物展现出极好补水锁水效果。As can be seen from Table 3, the oil-controlling and moisturizing composition prepared by the present invention has an excellent moisturizing and water-locking effect. The present invention uses lentil seeds to repair the skin stratum corneum, paving the way for the subsequent moisturizing and hydrating work of Dendrobium officinale stems and glycerol polyacrylate, in order to absorb more water and effectively lock the water. On this basis, the Dendrobium officinale stems play an excellent moisturizing role, and glycerol polyacrylate combines water molecules to the cage structure formed by glycerol polyacrylate through van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds, which enhances the moisturizing effect. Under this raw material composition, the oil-controlling and moisturizing composition prepared by the present invention exhibits an excellent moisturizing and water-locking effect.
测试例3Test Example 3
(1)测试样品:将实施例1-3、对比例4和对比例7制得的控油补水组合物用水制成样品溶液,样品溶液配制的浓度均为6%。(1) Test samples: The oil-controlling and moisturizing compositions prepared in Examples 1-3, Comparative Example 4 and Comparative Example 7 were prepared into sample solutions with water. The concentration of the sample solutions was 6%.
(2)测试项目:抗氧化性测试(2) Test item: Antioxidant test
分别取0.1mL样品溶液,加入2mL的60μmol/L的DPPH溶液混匀,放置30min,以原溶剂调零点,在517nm处测起吸光度为Ai;同法0.1mL无水乙醇溶剂+2mL的DPPH溶液混匀测定吸光度为Ac;0.1mL样品溶液+2mL无水乙醇溶剂混匀测定吸光度极为Aj。按如下公式计算其自由基清除率:Take 0.1mL of sample solution, add 2mL of 60μmol/L DPPH solution, mix well, let stand for 30min, adjust the zero point with the original solvent, and measure the absorbance at 517nm as Ai; in the same way, mix 0.1mL of anhydrous ethanol solvent + 2mL of DPPH solution and measure the absorbance as Ac; mix 0.1mL of sample solution + 2mL of anhydrous ethanol solvent and measure the absorbance as Aj. Calculate the free radical scavenging rate according to the following formula:
清除率(%)=[1-(Ai-Aj)/Ac]×100%;Clearance (%) = [1-(Ai-Aj)/Ac] × 100%;
其中,Aj反应样品自身对吸光度的贡献;Ai样品对DPPH作用后的吸光度数值;Ac为DPPH本身在测定波长的吸收;Among them, Aj is the contribution of the reaction sample itself to the absorbance; Ai is the absorbance value of the sample after the action of DPPH; Ac is the absorption of DPPH itself at the measurement wavelength;
其结果如表4所示。The results are shown in Table 4.
表4Table 4
由表4可以看出,本发明制得的控油补水组合物具有极好的抗氧化功效。是因为,本发明加入的丁香油中丰富的抗氧化物质丁香酚、丁香醛等和自由基发生反应,从而减少自由基对细胞的损害,保护细胞免受氧化应激的影响,在此基础上连同铁皮石斛茎内含的丰富多糖、黄酮类、酚类物质,有效清除人体内过量的自由基,维持体内自由基的平衡,使制得的组合物具有抗氧化功效。As can be seen from Table 4, the oil-controlling and moisturizing composition prepared by the present invention has excellent antioxidant effect. This is because the rich antioxidant substances eugenol, eugenol aldehyde, etc. in the clove oil added by the present invention react with free radicals, thereby reducing the damage of free radicals to cells and protecting cells from oxidative stress. On this basis, together with the rich polysaccharides, flavonoids, and phenolic substances contained in the stems of Dendrobium officinale, they effectively remove excess free radicals in the human body and maintain the balance of free radicals in the body, so that the prepared composition has antioxidant effect.
在说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
以上内容仅仅是对本发明所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离发明或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本发明的保护范围。The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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