CN117223469B - Modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set - Google Patents
Modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set Download PDFInfo
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- CN117223469B CN117223469B CN202311513715.2A CN202311513715A CN117223469B CN 117223469 B CN117223469 B CN 117223469B CN 202311513715 A CN202311513715 A CN 202311513715A CN 117223469 B CN117223469 B CN 117223469B
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- limiting
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a modern agriculture water and fertilizer integrated spraying device, which is provided with a water and fertilizer irrigation machine positioned and assembled on the ground, wherein the front side of the outer surface of the water and fertilizer irrigation machine is provided with a main pipeline, and the side of the outer surface of the main pipeline is provided with a secondary pipeline; comprising the following steps: the clamping assembly is connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the secondary pipeline in a nested mode, and the movable assembly is installed on the rear side of the outer surface of the clamping assembly. This integrated spray set of modern agriculture liquid manure is provided with the centre gripping subassembly of being convenient for fix a position secondary pipe to improve its stability in use to the shower head of secondary pipe equipment, and the cooperation of the cooperation protection pad of centre gripping subassembly cooperation and buckle and clamp that sets up, prevent that damage from appearing in secondary pipe, and the whole equipment between the removal subassembly of centre gripping subassembly installation can effectually remove on locating lever and jib, can the height of effectual control shower head, and the base of locating lever downside installation, can fix a position the shower head at planting the region.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural water and fertilizer integrated spraying, in particular to a modern agricultural water and fertilizer integrated spraying device.
Background
When the agricultural water and fertilizer integrated spraying is carried out, irrigation and fertilizer are integrated, water flows to the position of fertilizing along with water flow, and the spraying heads can be matched with the water flow to form the effects of effective spraying and atomization fertilization, and the agricultural water and fertilizer integrated spraying device is effectively used in planting places such as greenhouse, mountain land and farmland, but the existing agricultural water and fertilizer integrated spraying device has some problems.
In the prior art, the grant publication (bulletin) number: the CN109089508B is an intelligent irrigation system integrating water and fertilizer, which comprises a conveying pipe, wherein a water meter and a main control valve are arranged on the conveying pipe, a plurality of outer sleeves are arranged on the conveying pipe, annular grooves are formed in the outer circumferential wall of the outer sleeves along the circumferential direction of the outer sleeves, the annular grooves are positioned in forward projection of an arc cover, annular toothed belts are arranged on the outer circumferential wall of an inner sleeve, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of a motor, two rows of spray holes are formed in the outer circumferential wall of the outer sleeves, and two rows of water permeable holes are formed in the outer circumferential wall of the inner sleeve;
in the working process of the device, after the inner sleeve rotates to the spray hole and the water permeable hole are centered, liquid in the inner sleeve is sequentially ejected to the plant root through the water permeable hole and the spray hole, the motor output end continuously rotates, the spray hole and the water permeable hole are staggered, the liquid stops spraying outwards, liquid fertilizer and liquid which falls into the plant root before permeates into the plant root by utilizing the time gap, and the liquid fertilizer and liquid is circulated and reciprocated, so that accurate low-cost irrigation of modern intelligent agriculture is realized in a discontinuous periodic quantitative irrigation mode, but when the device is used, the set branch pipelines have certain limitations, are inconvenient to use in uneven farmlands and mountain lands, influence the use effect, and are inconvenient to adjust and position according to the use height of the spray header.
In the prior art, the grant publication (bulletin) number: in CN211353096U, "a liquid manure integrated control device", wherein, including removing the shallow, remove one end of shallow and be provided with and spray angle adjustment subassembly, spray angle adjustment subassembly's top fixedly and be provided with handheld pole, handheld pole's tip fixedly is provided with and sprays the subassembly, when this utility model uses, through removing the removal of shallow control device, drive the puddler through the agitator motor and rotate, realize the even stirring of fertilizer liquid, in carrying the fertilizer liquid in the storage cylinder to spraying the subassembly through the suction pump, spray the fertilizer liquid evenly out through spraying the mouth on the subassembly that sprays, movable bulb passes through movable ball groove in the inside swing joint of fixed pipe;
in addition, in the prior art, the disclosure (bulletin) number is authorized: the CN218603993U is water and fertilizer spraying integrated equipment, and comprises a spraying assembly, a butt joint assembly, a span arch assembly and a control module; the spray assembly comprises a spray frame, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged on the spray frame, the butt joint assembly comprises a butt joint frame, the butt joint frame is positioned above the spray guide rails and is fixed with the spray guide rails, the span arch assembly comprises a span arch frame, and the span arch frame is positioned above the butt joint frame and is fixed with the two butt joint guide rails; the spraying vehicle of the spraying assembly can spray water and fertilizer in a designated area;
in the working process of the device, the equipment accurately butts the butt joint guide rail of the spray assembly with the movable rail in the spray area through the butt joint assembly in the spray operation; the spraying assembly and the butt joint assembly are also transferred to different greenhouse track areas through the cross-arch assembly; the equipment adopts automatic control, reduces the manual work and reduces the production cost, obviously improves the efficiency and the quality of spraying operation, but when in use, the equipment is inconvenient to use in mountain farmland which can not be entered by vehicles, and influences the use stability, and needs frequent water storage and use, thereby influencing the working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a modern agriculture water and fertilizer integrated spraying device, which aims to solve the problems that the branch pipeline proposed in the background technology has certain limitation, is inconvenient to use in uneven farmland and mountain lands, affects the use effect, is inconvenient to adjust and position according to the use height of a spraying head, is inconvenient to use in mountain lands which cannot be accessed by vehicles, affects the use stability, needs frequent water storage and use and affects the working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the modern agriculture water and fertilizer integrated spray device is provided with a water and fertilizer irrigation machine which is positioned and assembled on the ground, wherein a main pipeline is arranged at the front side of the outer surface of the water and fertilizer irrigation machine, and a secondary pipeline is arranged at the side of the outer surface of the main pipeline;
comprising the following steps: the clamping assembly is connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the secondary pipeline in a nested manner, the movable assembly is arranged on the rear side of the outer surface of the clamping assembly, and the positioning rod is connected to the inner surface of the movable assembly in a penetrating manner, so that the base is arranged on the lower surface of the positioning rod, the base with the zigzag structure is embedded into the ground, the use stability of the movable assembly on the positioning rod can be improved, and the nested suspender is arranged on the secondary pipeline on the right side of the main pipeline assembly;
and the main positioning teeth are arranged at the end part of the upper surface of the secondary pipeline, the inner surfaces of the main positioning teeth are nested and assembled with the spray header, and the joint assembly is arranged on the upper side of the outer surface of the secondary pipeline.
Preferably, the secondary pipeline and the clamping assembly form an embedded structure, a protection pad is connected between the clamping assembly and the secondary pipeline, the protection pad and the clamping assembly form an adhesive structure, a clamping block is arranged on the left side of the outer surface of the clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged in an embedded mode on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the moving assembly, a clamping hoop is arranged on the outer surface of the clamping block in a clamping mode, and the right side of the outer surface of the clamping hoop is connected to the outer surface of the clamping assembly in a rotating mode.
Through above-mentioned structure, be convenient for carry out stable support when using, and the use of cooperation protection pad prevents to cause the damage to the secondary pipeline to through rotatable, and the clamp of block, improve equipment stability and convenience.
Preferably, the clamp and the clamping assembly form a rotary structure, the clamp and the clamping block form a penetrating clamping structure, and the clamp and the clamping assembly form a clamping structure with the secondary pipeline.
Through above-mentioned structure, carry out effectual block equipment when using, improve the fixed stability of secondary pipeline.
Preferably, the moving assembly and the positioning rod form a penetrating structure, the outer surface of the positioning rod is equidistantly separated from the limiting groove, a limiting block is mounted on the inner surface of the limiting groove in a clamping mode, the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving assembly, a reset spring is connected to the outer surface of the limiting block, the inner surface of the reset spring is connected with the moving rod in a nested mode, the limiting block is mounted on the side edge of the outer surface of the moving rod, and an unlocking piece is mounted on the outer surface of the moving rod in a clamping mode.
Through above-mentioned structure, can effectually control the position of moving the subassembly on the location when using to and the elasticity stopper that the cooperation set up and the use that is used for the unblock unlock piece, improve the stability in use, and avoid idle personnel to adjust at will.
Preferably, the limiting block forms a limiting clamping structure with the positioning rod through a limiting groove, the limiting block forms a built-in elastic sliding structure with the moving assembly through a reset spring, the limiting block and the moving rod form an integrated structure, the moving rod forms a penetrating structure with the reset spring and the moving assembly, the moving rod and the unlocking piece form a limiting clamping structure, and the unlocking piece is symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the outer surface of the moving assembly.
Through above-mentioned structure, can effectually improve the stability of device when using to the use of cooperation stopper improves bulk connection and altitude mixture control convenience, reduces the sticky tape winding fixedly, and avoids later stage high inconvenient according to the operation requirement to adjust.
Preferably, the suspender and the top of the greenhouse form a hoisting arrangement, the base and the positioning rod form an integrated structure, the inner surface of the base is rotationally connected with the adjusting shaft, the outer surface of the adjusting shaft is connected with the conical gear set, the lower side of a group of gears horizontally arranged by the conical gear set is provided with the embedded ring, the outer surface of the embedded ring is connected with the inner surface of the base in a nested manner, and the inner surfaces of the conical gear set and the embedded ring are connected with threaded rods in a threaded manner.
Through above-mentioned structure, can cooperate the furred ceiling to hang the equipment when using to and the base of locating lever installation, but cooperation rotation regulation's conical gear group, the height of effectual control threaded rod.
Preferably, the adjusting shaft and the base form a shaft rotating structure, the adjusting shaft and the conical gear set form a linked rotating structure, a group of gears horizontally arranged by the conical gear set form a limiting built-in structure through the embedded ring and the base, the embedded ring and the conical gear set form a thread structure with the threaded rod, and the lower surface of the threaded rod is provided with a movable frame.
Through the structure, the novel threaded rod is convenient to nest and assemble in use, and simultaneously forms effective linkage rotation and controls the height of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the movable frame and the threaded rod form an integrated structure, the movable frame and the base form a limiting sliding structure, the inner surface of the movable frame is provided with a sliding groove, the inner surface of the sliding groove is connected with an extrusion rod in a shaft manner, the outer surface of the extrusion rod is connected with the base in a penetrating manner, the movable frame forms a sliding extrusion structure through the sliding groove and the extrusion rod, the extrusion rod and the base form a penetrating structure, and the outer surface of the movable frame is of a cross structure.
Through the structure, the position of the movable frame assembled through the threaded rod during use is controlled, so that the position of the extrusion rod is controlled, and the stability of the base during use is improved.
Preferably, the main positioning teeth and the secondary pipeline form an integrated structure, the inner surface of the main positioning teeth is provided with a locking groove, the inner surface of the locking groove is slidably connected with a locking block, meanwhile, the outer surface of the locking block is provided with secondary positioning teeth, the other side of the outer surface of each secondary positioning tooth is provided with a spray header, the main positioning teeth form a built-in sliding structure through the locking groove and the locking block, the inner surface of the locking groove is of an L-shaped structure, meanwhile, the secondary positioning teeth are arranged in an embedded mode with the lower surface of the spray header, and the secondary positioning teeth are arranged opposite to teeth on the main positioning teeth.
Through the structure, the embedded assembly can be effectively formed and locked when the shower nozzle is used, the angle of the shower nozzle is controlled, and the sealing ring is connected between the embedded assembly and the shower nozzle to squeeze so as to prevent water leakage.
Preferably, the joint component is arranged in an embedded mode with the outer surface of the secondary pipeline, the inner surface of the joint component is connected with an extrusion spring, the other end of the outer surface of the extrusion spring is connected with a limiting piece, meanwhile, a moving block is arranged on the outer surface of the limiting piece, the limiting piece and the joint component form a limiting elastic sliding structure through the extrusion spring and the moving block, and the limiting piece and the secondary positioning teeth and the primary positioning teeth form an embedded clamping structure.
Through above-mentioned structure, can effectually cooperate the connection between secondary location tooth and the main location tooth when using to and the use of elastic displacement's locating part, form the block to both, and form the block location to the angle that the shower head was located, prevent to appear droing.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set is provided with the centre gripping subassembly of being convenient for to secondary pipeline location to improve its stability in use to the shower head of secondary pipeline equipment, and the cooperation of centre gripping subassembly cooperation protection pad and buckle and clamp that sets up, prevent that damage from appearing in the secondary pipeline, and the whole equipment between the removal subassembly of centre gripping subassembly installation can effectually remove on locating lever and jib, can the height of effectual control shower head to and the base of locating lever downside installation can the location shower head in planting the region;
2. this modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set is provided with the base of stable equipment below ground to the sawtooth-shaped structure that the cooperation base surface formed, the effectual control base is connected between with the soil and stability, and through the threaded rod of height-adjustable, the effectual spacing height of adjusting the movable frame, and control the extrusion pole expansion, thereby the stability of control base, and the steady support of the movable assembly on the locating lever of being convenient for, and the movable assembly is through the cooperation of scalable stopper and reset spring and movable lever, the stability of control movable assembly on the locating lever, and the unlatching piece block dismouting that uses, prevent idle personnel from adjusting the height of movable assembly at will;
3. this integrated spray set of modern agriculture liquid manure is provided with main positioning tooth, through the cooperation of the locking groove and the latch segment of the "L" type structure of seting up, the effectual shower head nested equipment of the tooth equipment of locating next, and through the installation of joint component, when shower head and secondary piping connection and angle modulation are to suitable position, can break away from the spacing of joint component with the movable block on the locating part, and the use of cooperation extrusion spring, the inside meshing location with main positioning tooth and the tooth of locating next of control locating part, can also controllable its angle of use when improving shower head stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a water and fertilizer irrigation machine according to the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective structure of a main pipe of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective structure of a secondary duct according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure of FIG. 4B according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional perspective structure of a base of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a perspective structure of a secondary positioning tooth according to the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective view of a joint assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a water fertilizer irrigation machine; 2. a main pipe; 3. a secondary duct; 4. a clamping assembly; 401. a protective pad; 402. a clamping block; 403. a clamp; 5. a moving assembly; 6. a positioning rod; 7. a limit groove; 8. a limiting block; 9. a return spring; 10. a moving rod; 11. an unlocking member; 12. a boom; 13. a base; 14. an adjusting shaft; 15. a conical gear set; 16. a collar is embedded; 17. a threaded rod; 1701. a moving rack; 1702. a chute; 1703. an extrusion rod; 18. a main positioning tooth; 19. a locking groove; 20. a locking block; 21. positioning teeth for the second time; 22. a spray header; 23. a joint assembly; 24. extruding a spring; 25. a moving block; 26. and a limiting piece.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set, there is liquid manure irrigator 1 that positions the assembly on the ground, and the front side of surface of the liquid manure irrigator 1 installs the main pipe 2, and the side of surface of the main pipe 2 installs the secondary pipe 3;
comprising the following steps: the clamping assembly 4 is connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the secondary pipeline 3 in a nested manner, the movable assembly 5 is arranged on the rear side of the outer surface of the clamping assembly 4, and the positioning rod 6 is connected to the inner surface of the movable assembly 5 in a penetrating manner, so that the base 13 is arranged on the lower surface of the positioning rod 6, the base 13 with a saw-tooth structure is penetrated into the ground, the stability of the movable assembly 5 on the positioning rod 6 can be improved, and the nested hanger rod 12 is arranged on the secondary pipeline 3 on the right side assembled by the main pipeline 2;
the secondary pipeline 3 and the clamping component 4 form a built-in structure, a protection pad 401 is connected between the clamping component 4 and the secondary pipeline 3, the protection pad 401 and the clamping component 4 form an adhesive structure, meanwhile, a clamping block 402 is installed on the left side of the outer surface of the clamping component 4, the clamping component 4 and the outer surface of the moving component 5 are installed in an embedded mode, a clamping hoop 403 is installed on the outer surface of the clamping block 402 in a clamping mode, and the right side of the outer surface of the clamping hoop 403 is connected to the outer surface of the clamping component 4 in a rotating mode.
The clamp 403 and the clamping assembly 4 form a rotating structure, the clamp 403 and the clamping block 402 form a penetrating clamping structure, and the clamp 403 and the clamping assembly 4 form a clamping structure with the secondary pipeline 3.
The moving assembly 5 and the positioning rod 6 form a penetrating structure, the outer surface of the positioning rod 6 is equidistantly separated from the limiting groove 7, a limiting block 8 is installed on the inner surface of the limiting groove 7 in a clamping mode, the limiting block 8 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving assembly 5, meanwhile, a reset spring 9 is connected to the outer surface of the limiting block 8, a moving rod 10 is connected to the inner surface of the reset spring 9 in a nested mode, the limiting block 8 is installed on the side edge of the outer surface of the moving rod 10, and an unlocking piece 11 is installed on the outer surface of the moving rod 10 in a clamping mode.
The limiting block 8 forms a limiting clamping structure with the positioning rod 6 through the limiting groove 7, the limiting block 8 forms a built-in elastic sliding structure with the moving assembly 5 through the reset spring 9, the limiting block 8 forms an integrated structure with the moving rod 10, the moving rod 10 forms a penetrating structure with the reset spring 9 and the moving assembly 5, the moving rod 10 and the unlocking piece 11 form a limiting clamping structure, and the unlocking piece 11 is symmetrically arranged on the center axis of the outer surface of the moving assembly 5.
When the water and fertilizer irrigation machine is used, water and fertilizer can be mixed by the water and fertilizer irrigation machine 1 and flows into the main pipeline 2 and the secondary pipeline 3 arranged on the side of the main pipeline, spraying is formed by matching with the spray header 22 assembled by the secondary pipeline 3, the secondary pipeline 3 can move on the positioning rod 6 or the hanging rod 12 through the clamping component 4 which is assembled in a nested way, the spray height of the spray header 22 is controlled, falling off can be prevented, adhesive tape fixation is reduced, the adhesive tape is prevented from being detached when height adjustment is needed, the adjustment is complicated, the positioning rod 6 can be matched with the assembled base 13 when used, the supporting stability of the positioning rod 6 is improved, and the water and fertilizer irrigation machine is effectively used in uneven mountains and farmlands, and the overall use stability is improved;
when the secondary pipeline 3 is positioned, the protection pad 401 assembled between the clamping assembly 4 and the clamp 403 can prevent the secondary pipeline 3 from being clamped and damaged, ageing and sliding off are avoided, the clamp block 402 arranged on the left side of the clamping assembly 4 is matched with the rotary arrangement between the clamp 403 and the clamping assembly 4, positioning clamping can be effectively formed on the rotary clamp 403, convenience in positioning the secondary pipeline 3 is improved, the disassembly can be repeatedly utilized, when the height of the spray head 22 on the secondary pipeline 3 needs to be adjusted, the unlocking piece 11 can be pulled to the left side and the right side simultaneously through clamping of the unlocking piece 11 and the movable rod 10, the movable rod 10 can be pulled to move outwards on the inner surface of the movable assembly 5, meanwhile, the limiting block 8 arranged on the movable rod 10 can extrude the reset spring 9, the limiting block 8 is separated from the limiting groove 7 arranged on the positioning rod 6, the height of the movable assembly 5 is adjusted to a proper position, the unlocking piece 11 can be loosened, the elastic pushing of the limiting block 8 can be matched with the limiting groove 7 to form clamping positioning, the height of the spray head 22 can be adjusted, and the unlocking piece 11 can be pulled to be taken out from the free of the movable rod 10, and the free of the unlocking piece 10 can be prevented from being adjusted by personnel.
The jib 12 constitutes the hoist and mount setting with the greenhouse top, and base 13 and locating lever 6 constitute integrated structure to the internal surface rotation of base 13 is connected with regulating spindle 14, and the surface of regulating spindle 14 is connected with conical gear group 15 simultaneously, and the nested ring 16 is installed to a set of gear downside that conical gear group 15 level set up, and nested ring 16's surface nest connection is at the internal surface of base 13, and the equal threaded connection of conical gear group 15 and nested ring 16's internal surface has threaded rod 17 simultaneously.
The adjusting shaft 14 and the base 13 form a shaft rotating structure, the adjusting shaft 14 and the conical gear set 15 form a linked rotating structure, a group of gears horizontally arranged on the conical gear set 15 form a limiting built-in structure with the base 13 through the embedded ring 16, meanwhile, the embedded ring 16 and the conical gear set 15 form a thread structure with the threaded rod 17, and the lower surface of the threaded rod 17 is provided with a moving frame 1701.
The movable frame 1701 and the threaded rod 17 form an integrated structure, the movable frame 1701 and the base 13 form a limiting sliding structure, a sliding groove 1702 is formed in the inner surface of the movable frame 1701, an extrusion rod 1703 is connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 1702 in a shaft mode, meanwhile, the base 13 is connected to the outer surface of the extrusion rod 1703 in a penetrating mode, the movable frame 1701 and the extrusion rod 1703 form a sliding extrusion structure through the sliding groove 1702, the extrusion rod 1703 and the base 13 form a penetrating structure, and meanwhile, the outer surface of the movable frame 1701 is in a cross-shaped structure.
When the moving assembly 5 is used, the height of the spray head 22 on the hanging rod 12 can be adjusted, the hanging height of the spray head 22 on the hanging rod 12 is controlled, the base 13 installed on the positioning rod 6 is used, the base 13 can be deeply penetrated into the ground, the adjusting shaft 14 is controlled to rotate so as to adjust the conical gear set 15 to form linkage rotation, the nesting of the nesting ring 16 installed by the horizontally assembled gears forms effective positioning, the nesting ring 16 and the horizontally arranged gears in the conical gear set 15 are synchronously controlled to rotate by the threaded rod 17, the threaded rod 17 slides up and down on the inner surface of the base 13 through the assembled moving frame 1701, spin of the threaded rod 17 is avoided, the extrusion rod 1703 in the sliding groove 1702 can be driven to slide when the moving frame 1701 moves downwards, the extrusion rod 1703 penetrates through the inside of the base 13, the stability of connection between the base 13 and the ground is effectively improved, and the stability of the spray head 22 assembled by the positioning rod 6 on the base 13 is controlled.
The main positioning teeth 18 are installed at the end part of the upper surface of the secondary pipeline 3, the inner surface of the main positioning teeth 18 is nested and assembled with the spray header 22, and the joint assembly 23 is installed on the upper side of the outer surface of the secondary pipeline 3.
The main positioning teeth 18 and the secondary pipeline 3 form an integrated structure, the inner surface of the main positioning teeth 18 is provided with locking grooves 19, the inner surface of each locking groove 19 is slidably connected with a locking block 20, meanwhile, the outer surface of each locking block 20 is provided with secondary positioning teeth 21, the other side of the outer surface of each secondary positioning tooth 21 is provided with a spray header 22, the main positioning teeth 18 and the secondary positioning teeth 21 form a built-in sliding structure through the locking grooves 19 and the locking blocks 20, the inner surface of each locking groove 19 is of an L-shaped structure, meanwhile, the lower surfaces of the secondary positioning teeth 21 and the spray headers 22 are embedded, and the secondary positioning teeth 21 and teeth on the main positioning teeth 18 are arranged oppositely.
The joint component 23 is arranged in an embedded mode with the outer surface of the secondary pipeline 3, the inner surface of the joint component 23 is connected with the extrusion spring 24, the other end of the outer surface of the extrusion spring 24 is connected with the limiting piece 26, meanwhile, the moving block 25 is arranged on the outer surface of the limiting piece 26, the limiting piece 26 and the joint component 23 form a limiting elastic sliding structure through the extrusion spring 24 and the moving block 25, and the limiting piece 26 and the secondary positioning teeth 21 and the primary positioning teeth 18 form an embedded clamping structure.
When the secondary pipeline 3 is used for positioning and assembling, the locking blocks 20 which are installed on the lower sides of the secondary positioning teeth 21 assembled by the spray header 22 are connected in a sliding mode in the locking grooves 19 formed in the primary positioning teeth 18 assembled by the secondary pipeline 3 and matched with the sealing rings between the secondary positioning teeth 21 and the primary positioning teeth, stability between the spray header 22 and the secondary pipeline 3 is effectively controlled, teeth on the primary positioning teeth 18 and the secondary positioning teeth 21 can be aligned when the spray header 22 is rotated, the angle of the limiting piece 26 is rotated, the limiting piece 26 is installed to be separated from the positioning of the joint assembly 23 of the movable block 25, and the elastic pushing of the extrusion springs 24 arranged in the joint assembly 23 is matched, so that the limiting piece 26 is used for simultaneously nesting the teeth on the primary positioning teeth 18 and the secondary positioning teeth 21, and controlling stability and angle positioning of the spray header 22.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The integrated spraying device for the water and fertilizer in modern agriculture is provided with a water and fertilizer irrigator (1) which is positioned and assembled on the ground, wherein a main pipeline (2) is arranged at the front side of the outer surface of the water and fertilizer irrigator (1), and a secondary pipeline (3) is arranged at the side edge of the outer surface of the main pipeline (2);
characterized by comprising the following steps:
the clamping assembly (4) is connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the secondary pipeline (3) in a nested manner, the movable assembly (5) is arranged on the rear side of the outer surface of the clamping assembly (4), and the positioning rod (6) is connected to the inner surface of the movable assembly (5) in a penetrating manner, so that the base (13) is arranged on the lower surface of the positioning rod (6), the base (13) with a saw-tooth structure is embedded into the ground, the use stability of the movable assembly (5) on the positioning rod (6) can be improved, and the nested hanger rod (12) is arranged on the right secondary pipeline (3) assembled by the main pipeline (2);
the secondary pipeline (3) and the clamping assembly (4) form a built-in structure, a protection pad (401) is connected between the clamping assembly (4) and the secondary pipeline (3), the protection pad (401) and the clamping assembly (4) form an adhesive structure, meanwhile, a clamping block (402) is arranged on the left side of the outer surface of the clamping assembly (4), the clamping assembly (4) and the outer surface of the moving assembly (5) are arranged in an embedded mode, a clamp (403) is arranged on the outer surface of the clamping block (402) in a clamping mode, and the right side of the outer surface of the clamp (403) is connected to the outer surface of the clamping assembly (4) in a rotating mode;
the hanging rod (12) and the top of the greenhouse form a hoisting arrangement, the base (13) and the positioning rod (6) form an integrated structure, the inner surface of the base (13) is rotationally connected with the adjusting shaft (14), the outer surface of the adjusting shaft (14) is connected with the conical gear set (15), the lower side of a group of gears horizontally arranged on the conical gear set (15) is provided with the embedded ring (16), the outer surface of the embedded ring (16) is connected with the inner surface of the base (13) in a nested manner, and meanwhile, the conical gear set (15) and the inner surface of the embedded ring (16) are both in threaded connection with the threaded rod (17);
the adjusting shaft (14) and the base (13) form a shaft rotating structure, the adjusting shaft (14) and the conical gear set (15) form a linked rotating structure, a group of gears horizontally arranged on the conical gear set (15) form a limiting built-in structure with the base (13) through the embedded ring (16), meanwhile, the embedded ring (16) and the conical gear set (15) form a thread structure with the threaded rod (17), and the lower surface of the threaded rod (17) is provided with a movable frame (1701);
the movable frame (1701) and the threaded rod (17) form an integrated structure, the movable frame (1701) and the base (13) form a limiting sliding structure, a sliding groove (1702) is formed in the inner surface of the movable frame (1701), an extrusion rod (1703) is connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove (1702) in a shaft mode, meanwhile, the base (13) is connected to the outer surface of the extrusion rod (1703) in a penetrating mode, the movable frame (1701) and the extrusion rod (1703) form a sliding extrusion structure through the sliding groove (1702), the extrusion rod (1703) and the base (13) form a penetrating structure, and meanwhile, the outer surface of the movable frame (1701) is in a cross structure;
the main positioning teeth (18) are arranged at the end part of the upper surface of the secondary pipeline (3), the spray header (22) is nested and assembled on the inner surface of the main positioning teeth (18), and the joint assembly (23) is arranged on the upper side of the outer surface of the secondary pipeline (3).
2. The modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set of claim 1, wherein: the clamp (403) and the clamping assembly (4) form a rotating structure, the clamp (403) and the clamping block (402) form a penetrating clamping structure, and the clamp (403) and the clamping assembly (4) form a clamping structure with the secondary pipeline (3).
3. The modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set of claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (5) and the positioning rod (6) form a penetrating structure, the outer surface equidistance of the positioning rod (6) is separated from the limiting groove (7), the limiting block (8) is mounted on the inner surface of the limiting groove (7) in a clamping mode, the limiting block (8) is slidingly connected to the inner surface of the movable assembly (5), the outer surface of the limiting block (8) is connected with the reset spring (9) at the same time, the inner surface of the reset spring (9) is connected with the movable rod (10) in a nested mode, the limiting block (8) is mounted on the side edge of the outer surface of the movable rod (10), and the unlocking piece (11) is mounted on the outer surface of the movable rod (10) in a clamping mode.
4. A modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set according to claim 3, characterized in that: limiting block (8) constitute spacing block structure through spacing groove (7) and locating lever (6), limiting block (8) constitute built-in elasticity sliding construction through reset spring (9) and removal subassembly (5), limiting block (8) and movable rod (10) constitute integrated structure, and movable rod (10) all constitute through structure with reset spring (9) and removal subassembly (5), and movable rod (10) and unblock piece (11) constitute spacing block structure to unblock piece (11) are about the surface axis symmetry setting of removal subassembly (5).
5. The modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel structure of a pipeline, including main location tooth (18), secondary pipeline (3), locking groove (19) have been seted up to the internal surface of main location tooth (18), and the internal surface sliding connection of locking groove (19) has latch segment (20), the surface mounting of latch segment (20) has secondary location tooth (21) simultaneously, and then spray header (22) are installed to the surface opposite side of secondary location tooth (21), and main location tooth (18) constitute built-in sliding construction through locking groove (19) and latch segment (20) and secondary location tooth (21), and the internal surface shape of locking groove (19) is "L" structure, the lower surface embedded installation setting of secondary location tooth (21) and spray header (22) simultaneously, and the tooth on secondary location tooth (21) and the main location tooth (18) sets up relatively.
6. The modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set of claim 1, wherein: the connector assembly (23) is arranged in an embedded mode with the outer surface of the secondary pipeline (3), the extrusion spring (24) is connected to the inner surface of the connector assembly (23), the limiting piece (26) is connected to the other end of the outer surface of the extrusion spring (24), the moving block (25) is mounted on the outer surface of the limiting piece (26), the limiting piece (26) and the connector assembly (23) form a limiting elastic sliding structure through the extrusion spring (24) and the moving block (25), and the limiting piece (26) and the secondary positioning teeth (21) and the primary positioning teeth (18) form an embedded clamping structure.
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| CN202311513715.2A CN117223469B (en) | 2023-11-14 | 2023-11-14 | Modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set |
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| CN202311513715.2A CN117223469B (en) | 2023-11-14 | 2023-11-14 | Modern agriculture liquid manure integration spray set |
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| CN117223469B true CN117223469B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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| SU917759A1 (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1982-04-07 | Экспериментальная Мастерская Казахского Научно-Исследовательского Института Водного Хозяйства | Combined implement for soil working and distributing fertilizers |
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| CN116138068A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-05-23 | 韦忠敏 | Automatic fertilizer injection unit of liquid manure crops |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117223469A (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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