CN1169041C - Pronunciation and shape phonetic transcription Chinese character input method - Google Patents
Pronunciation and shape phonetic transcription Chinese character input method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention provides a sound and shape Pinyin Chinese character input method which relates to a computer Chinese character input method inputting both sound and shape. The input method utilizes 26 English letter keys of an English keyboard and respectively endows specific Chinese character radicals to the English letter keys so as to form shape codes and the Pinyin of the Chinese characters, and codes and the shape codes form Chinese character coding elements. The method comprises the processes of making the Chinese character code elements of the codes into 168 coding Chinese character radicals and respectively appointing the code elements of the codes to corresponding keys of the computer keyboard. The concrete Chinese character input processes comprise sound input and shape input, wherein the sound input comprises that the Pinyin input method is used for inputting the Pinyin of the Chinese characters, and the sound input is divided into a complete spelling input method and a simple spelling input method; the complete spelling input method comprises the process of inputting all the initials and the finals of the Pinyin of the character, and the simple spelling method comprises the process of inputting the initials of the character but not inputting the finals of the character; when a single character is inputted, the complete spelling input method is adopted; when a phrase is inputted, the simple spelling input method is adopted. In the shape input, the first letter of the sound of the radical of the first character of the Chinese character is inputted. When the simple spelling input method is adopted, the sound and the shape are isolated by using a '/' so as to avoid the confusion of the sound and the shape.
Description
Technical field
Sound shape phonetic Chinese character input method of the present invention relates to is a kind ofly not only to have imported sound, but also import the computer Chinese input method of shape.
Background technology
Computer input method for Chinese character mainly contains the phonetic input and font code is imported two kinds, the phonetic input has spelling, intelligence phonetic letter etc., but phonetic input repeated code is many, efficient is low, the font code input has the Five-stroke Method, configuration code, Zheng's sign indicating number etc., relatively find it difficult to learn, easily forget, must and repeat through the system training of long period, could grasp.Therefore, as only importing sound, do not import shape, this is with regard to unilateral input, this unilateral input since unisonance the word of similar shape is not too many, so repeated code is many; If only import shape, do not import sound, this also is unilateral input, this unilateral input is because the code key that will remember is too many, so just be difficult to promote.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of sound shape phonetic Chinese character input method at above-mentioned weak point, this computer input method for Chinese character adopts had both imported sound, import the comprehensive input mode of this Chinese character of shape again, by computer keyboard input Computer Processing, sound shape is imported likeness of the deceased overall picture that could embody a word comprehensively, meets whole the sight.For a word, sound shape combines input, distinguishes repeated code with this, and repeated code just significantly reduces like this, and input speed is accelerated greatly, and is easy to learn.
The audio-shaped characters spelling input method takes following scheme to realize: the present invention has sound, tangible characteristics according to the outwardness word, adopt sound, shape in conjunction with comprehensive input mode, sound adopts the phonetic input, correspond to 26 English letter keyboards, the shape of word is got used to the phonetic input according to most of people, do not remember code key,, correspond to 26 English alphabet keys so the shape of word is also adopted the phonetic input.Like this, sound, shape all are the phonetic inputs, just this input method are called the audio-shaped characters spelling input method, are called for short sound shape spelling input method.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: sound, shape phonetic Chinese character input method, Chinese character sound adopt the phonetic input, correspond to 26 English letter keyboards.Utilize 26 English alphabet keys of QWERTY keyboard, give the special Chinese-characters radical respectively, constitute font code.Pinyin coding, font code with Chinese character are combined into encode Chinese characters for computer unit.
The sound of first input word imported in Chinese character, and if any repeated code, in the time of need thumbing, the shape of input word is reduced repeated code with this again, and concrete Chinese character input step is as follows:
1, spelling input method input phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is adopted in sound input, and the sound input is divided into all-phonetic input method and simple phoneticizing (lu's Simple Phoneticizing) input method.All-phonetic input method is that the initial consonant of word sound and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are all imported, and simple phoneticizing (lu's Simple Phoneticizing) input method is only with the initial consonant input of word, and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input word not.In order both to reduce repeated code, reduce key again, in general, during the input individual character, adopt the spelling input.During the input phrase, adopt the simplicity input, imported when once importing individual character and phrase again, can adopt the simplicity input, because in computer program, be provided with everyday character, speech prioritization function, used word, speech prioritization in advance.
2, shape input, first letter of the sound of first radical of input Chinese character.
When 3, simplicity is imported, separate with "/" between the sound shape, in order to avoid sound shape is obscured.
4, import the sound of Chinese character earlier, do not occur, when needing page turning to search, import the shape of this word again as.
5, in the time of can pronunciation, search by the radical input.
6, initial consonant zh, ch, the sh of Chinese character sound can blur and be z, c, s; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is ang, ing, ong, eng, can blur to be an, in, on, en.
The coding of sound sign indicating number part adopts existing Pinyin coding; The coding of font code part is encoded according to " Xinhua dictionary " " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries catalogue " and " modern Chinese dictionary " " Chinese radical namelist ", and first letter of getting its first radical sound is its font code.Concrete input method is: import the sound sign indicating number of this word earlier, do not occur as, when needing page turning to search, import the font code of this word again, form sound, the shape kanji code of this word, substep is selected this word.The first step is selected when the sound sign indicating number, and second step was selected when phonetic-stroke code.Second step was selected littler than first step range of choice, and repeated code still less.
Font code coding method of the present invention is as follows:
1, gets first letter of first radical sound of this word for font code by sequential write.Because the font code selective rule is first radical of getting this word according to the sequential write of the text structure of this word, rather than require code fetch, so to carry out recompile according to first radical of the sequential write of its text structure to each radical according to the radical index of " Xinhua dictionary ".As " in ", first radical is " mouth ", rather than " Shu ", first radical of " thinking " word is " wood ", rather than " heart "; First radical of " one-tenth " word is " factory ", rather than " dagger-axe "; First radical that " reaches " word is " greatly ", rather than " Chuo ", or the like.
2, encode according to " Xinhua dictionary " " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries catalogue " and " modern Chinese dictionary " " radical of Chinese character namelist "
Input method of the present invention is made single-character splitting radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with 168 everyday characters, radical and strokes, with radical, the corresponding code of obtaining with the English alphabet on the computer keyboard of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, i.e. font code.Sound sign indicating number, font code with Chinese character constitute encode Chinese characters for computer unit.
The radical of Chinese character coding is sorted out table
The code radical
H one fiery family standing grain tiger is black
S Shu ten Si scholar mountain corpse
Sailor's an ancient weapon made of bamboo society shows that Shi Si vows tongue pig food
Mouse
Rui
P Pie foretells sheet slit bamboo or chopped wood skin San
N Dian Tou woman ox crow
E two Fu Jie
Ear
L Bing power dragon Rob Roy halogen deer
The R Ren Chi day for human beings
B eight Bao Http are than the white Epileptic nose of shellfish
The big bad cutter of d Network
Oneself sees a jin Jin by (the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches) Si a few Yin towel of j
The angle gold
The rare native Rolling of t field
Y Yan shoot a retrievable arrow especially again life already use Woo page or leaf clothing sheep (
) plumage rain at tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches fish sound
G worker extensively bends the blunt paddy Mian leather of dagger-axe melon bone Chuan
The little Xin of x Ji
Ji heart cave blood
K mouth mouth Contraband Qian Jiong
F father wind side narrow-necked earthen jar
Female order ware lance rice wheat () numbness of m door horsehair
W king Wei Wawen The-Fan
The advantage of sound shape phonetic Chinese character input method: the present invention determines code with the tone and shape of Chinese character, adopt and both imported the sound sign indicating number, import the comprehensive input mode of keyboard of shape coding again, because unisonance is similar shape not, so just significantly reduced repeated code, get used to the phonetic input according to most of people again, do not remember code key, change the font code of word into the sound sign indicating number, (168 parts correspond to 21 QWERTY keyboard sign indicating numbers, adopt corresponding sound sign indicating number with phonetic), and sound sign indicating number key position need not hypermnesia, is convenient to user and beginner's learning and memory.Input method of the present invention is quick, efficient is high, as long as meeting phonetic just need not be learned without hypermnesia, directly imports Chinese character, and uses page turning hardly, and repeated code is few, and therefore, input speed can be accelerated greatly.Numerous students are convenient in the present invention and the beginner learns to use, and are applicable to more that also getting used to phonetic input clerical workforce uses, and are a kind of methods of Chinese character coding easy to learn.
Embodiment
Be exemplified below respectively with individual character input and phrase input:
One, individual character input:, " sound spelling+font code " and " sound simplicity+font code " dual mode method is arranged as input " putting ".
1, sound spelling+font code: input " f " earlier just has 241 repeated codes; Input " ang " again also has 18 repeated codes; Import font code " f " again and just constitute " fang f " phonetic-stroke code, have only 2 repeated codes " to put " and " a word used in place name ".
2, sound simplicity+font code: input " f " earlier just has 241 repeated codes; Input " ang " again also has 18 repeated codes; " f just constitutes " f/f ", has only 17 repeated codes to import font code again.
Two, phrase input:, " sound spelling+font code " and " sound simplicity+font code " dual mode method is arranged as input " discharge " speech.Because phrase was few with regard to repeated code originally, so generally adopt the simplicity input, reduce key (stroke) with this, improve input speed.
1, sound spelling+font code: input " fangdian " earlier, do not occur as, when needing page turning to search, import font code " f " formation " f angdian/ f " of the word in front again, do not occur as again, when needing page turning to search, import the font code " r " of a next word again, constitute " fangdian/fr ", substep is selected " discharge " speech.
2, sound simplicity+font code: input " fd " earlier, do not occur as, when needing page turning to search, import the font code " f " of the word in front again, constitute " fd/f ", do not occur as again, when needing page turning to search, import the font code " r " of a next word again, constitute " fd/fr ", substep is selected " discharge " speech.
Now enumerate following sound shape Chinese-character phonetic letter input example:
In-zhong, zhongk, z/k; State-guo, guok, g/k;
People-ren, renp, r/p; The people-min, minz, m/z;
Non--fei, feis, f/s; Often-and chang, changx, c/x;
Big-wei, weir, w/r; Greatly-and da, dah, d/h;
China-zg, zg/k, zg/kk; The people-rm, rm/p, rm/pz;
Very-and fc, fc/s, fc/sx; Greatness-wd, wd/r, wd/rh;
May all your wish come true-xxsc, and xxsc/n, xxsc/nm, xxsc/nmh, xxsc/nmhc.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of sound shape phonetic Chinese character input method utilizes 26 English alphabet keys of QWERTY keyboard, gives the special Chinese-characters radical respectively, constitutes the phonetic of font code and Chinese character, and coding, font code are combined into encode Chinese characters for computer unit, and described method comprises:
(1) described encode Chinese characters for computer code element comprises 168 encoding Chinese characters radicals: fiery family standing grain tiger Shu ten Si scholar mountain corpse
Sailor's an ancient weapon made of bamboo society shows that Shi Si vows pig tongue food
Mouse Rui Pie fore-telling sheet slit bamboo or chopped wood skin San Dian Tou woman ox crow second Chuo ends Zhi Zhuzhou and walks sufficient insect without feet or legs two Fu Jie
The red occasion of the Lv of ear factory car worm are adopted tooth
The Bing power dragon Rob Roy halogen deer Ren Chi day for human beings eight Bao
Than the white Epileptic nose of shellfish
The own Si of a few Yin towel of big bad cutter sees a jin Jin
The rare native Rolling field Yan of angle gold In-particular again shoots a retrievable arrow life and already extensively bends the blunt paddy Mian of dagger-axe melon with clothing Yi page or leaf sheep plumage rain at tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches fish sound worker and remove from office the little Xin of bone Chuan
Ji
Ji heart cave blood mouth mouth Contraband Qian Jiong Quan dog gas blue or green its
The numb king Wei Wawen of the female order ware of father wind side narrow-necked earthen jar door horsehair lance rice wheat The-Fan; Wherein second comprises
Wherein bamboo comprises , and wherein oneself comprises the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, and wherein sheep comprises , and wherein wheat comprises ;
(2) above-mentioned code symbols is separately assigned to the corresponding key of computer keyboard position;
Encode Chinese characters for computer font code unit, promptly the corresponding relation of radical and computer keyboard position is:
The code radical
H one fiery family standing grain tiger is black
S Shu ten Si scholar mountain corpse
Sailor's an ancient weapon made of bamboo society shows that Shi Si vows pig tongue food
Mouse
Rui
P Pie foretells sheet slit bamboo or chopped wood skin San
N Dian Tou woman ox crow
L Bing power dragon Rob Roy halogen deer
The R Ren Chi day for human beings
d
Big bad cutter
Oneself sees a jin Jin by (the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches) Si a few Yin towel of j
The angle gold
The rare native Rolling of t field
Y Yan again In-particular shoot a retrievable arrow life already use Yi page or leaf clothing sheep (
) plumage rain at tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches fish sound
G worker extensively bends the blunt paddy Mian leather of dagger-axe melon bone Chuan
The little Xin of x
Ji
Ji heart cave blood
K mouth state Contraband Qian Jiong
F father wind side narrow-necked earthen jar
Female order ware lance rice wheat () numbness of m door horsehair
W king Wei Wawen The-Fan;
(3) concrete Chinese character input step:
Spelling input method input phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is adopted in a, sound input, and the sound input is divided into all-phonetic input method and simple phoneticizing (lu's Simple Phoneticizing) input method; All-phonetic input method is that the initial consonant of word sound and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are all imported, and simple phoneticizing (lu's Simple Phoneticizing) input method is only with the initial consonant input of word, and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input word not in order both to reduce repeated code, reduces key again, in general, during the input individual character, adopts the spelling input; During the input phrase, adopt the simplicity input, imported when once importing individual character and phrase again, all adopt the simplicity input, because in computer program, be provided with everyday character, speech prioritization function, used word, speech prioritization in advance;
B, shape input, first radical of input Chinese character produces first letter of first sound;
During the input of c, simplicity, separate with "/" between the sound shape, in order to avoid sound, shape are obscured;
The sound of d, elder generation's input Chinese character does not occur as, and when needing page turning to search, imports the shape of this word again;
E, can not pronunciation the time, search by the radical input.
2, sound shape phonetic Chinese character input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that initial consonant zh, ch, the sh of Chinese character sound, can blur to be z, c, s; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is that ang, ing, ong, eng can blur and be an, in, on, en.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1296807C (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2007-01-24 | 戴簦励 | Voice-Voice Chinese Character inputting method |
CN100462901C (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2009-02-18 | 河南省信息中心 | GB phoneticize input method |
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CN102103413A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-22 | 谢荣琦 | Star-code Chinese character input method |
CN102214013A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-10-12 | 李凯 | Input method of graphic and phonological Chinese character |
CN102298448B (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-04-17 | 北京大学 | Chinese character input method |
CN103186245A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 武汉科技大学 | Extreme simple-spelling input method |
CN103399686A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-11-20 | 苏州汉清计算机有限公司 | Switching method of Pinyin input method |
CN103927022B (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2017-07-28 | 江山 | A kind of shape Chinese-character phonetic letter input method |
CN105354032A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-02-24 | 湖南右脑科技有限公司 | Automatic idea generation method and system |
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2002
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1296807C (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2007-01-24 | 戴簦励 | Voice-Voice Chinese Character inputting method |
CN100462901C (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2009-02-18 | 河南省信息中心 | GB phoneticize input method |
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