CN1142477C - Yi-code Chinese character computer code input method - Google Patents

Abstract

The presents invention relates to a Yi-code computer code input method for Chinese characters, which is an input method combining sounds and shapes, taking phrase input as the main and simultaneously having two characteristics of easy learning and quickness. The Yi-code computer code input method encodes a Chinese character by using the initial letter of Chinese character pronunciation and Chinese character component, radical and stroke pronunciation, thus, a rote process is not required, and codes can be recognized when words are seen. The average code length is smaller than that in a quanpin method, characters with the same codes are fewer, and the input method is easier to learn than the quanpin method. The input method is extremely suitable for a wide range of non-specialized persons. Both a Chinese character which a user only knows how to pronounce but does not know how to write or a Chinese character which the user only knows how to write but does not know how to pronounce can be input in different modes without need of conversion, the input method is very convenient in use, and the use effect is good. The input method is a computer code input method which has good market prospect of application.

Description

Yi-code Chinese character computer code input method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Yi-code Chinese character computer code input method, belong to a kind of Chinese character coding input method for computer.

Background technology

At present typical Chinese character computer code input method has: the region-position code in the numerical code, 5-stroke digital, the Five-stroke Method in the font code, Zheng's sign indicating number, configuration code, 3-D natural sign indicating number, novel square character etc., spelling in the sound sign indicating number, Two bors d's oeuveres, Intelligent ABC input method, the general code in the phonetic-stroke code, one yard, Erbi input method.Natural code in the sound shape hybrid code.

Five low, high input speeds of the character-shape input method repetition rate of coding are promoted early, be the widest encode method for entering Chinese characters of utilization among the present professional, but the word root memory amount are big, coding rule is complicated, and numerous laymans are not easy to grasp.All-phonetic input method can directly use Chinese phonetic alphabet knowledge, everybody is familiar, it is vast domestic consumer the most a kind of Chinese character input method of extensive utilization, but unisonance repeated code word is more, need page turning to search, mean code length is greater than four yards, and input speed is slow, if mandarin is inaccurate or be ignorant of phonetic, and is very inconvenient during utilization.

Now some encode method for entering Chinese characters (as natural code, natural sign indicating number, a yard, novel square character) have all surpassed five fonts on several technical indicators, but these input methods remain concerning most of domestic consumers and can not easily grasp.

Perfect not enough in phonetic entry at present, though handwriting input is convenient, but input speed is unable to catch up with the keyboard input after all, because the Chinese character more than four strokes accounts for the overwhelming majority, so develop a kind of, Chinese character computer keyboard coded input method that the repetition rate of coding again not high also more eager to learn, can obtain the welcome of vast domestic consumer and extensively utilization surely than all-phonetic input method.

Summary of the invention

It is simple that purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of coding rule, very low to the phonetic requested knowledge, allows common people be easy to grasp, and the popular Chinese character coding input method for computer that code length is short, the repetition rate of coding is low, to promote the universal utilization of computer.

Yi-code Chinese character computer code input method is to come sequential encoding with the initial of the pronunciation of radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the stroke of Chinese-character pronunciation and Chinese character.1. for the single character code rule be: (1) sound shape mode: sound sign indicating number+rhythm sign indicating number+first sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number; (2) shape sound mode: first sign indicating number+inferior sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number: (3) shape right way of conduct formula: first sign indicating number+inferior sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number+end pen; 2. phrase coding rule: (1) two words is: the three words first sign indicating number of the first sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ 1+ 2:(2): the first sign indicating number 3 of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+; (3) four words and multi-character words: sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+ end sound sign indicating number.3. (1) sound sign indicating number is defined as first phonetic alphabet of Chinese-character pronunciation; (2) the end pen is defined as the finishing touch of Chinese-character writing order, classifies as: the perpendicular S of horizontal H casts aside P point D folding Z; (3) in shape sound, shape right way of conduct formula, have only two yards Chinese character, trigram uses font recognition code, and font recognition code is: left and right sides U, I, heterozygosis O up and down; (4) easily sign indicating number merges the close sound sign indicating number of pronunciation, rhythm sign indicating number respectively: z-zh c-ch s-sh l-n o-uo an-angen-eng in-ing-un i-u ie-ue ian-uan uan-uang uen-ueng.Merging the position of rhythm sign indicating number on keyboard, back is: Q-a; W-e; E-o; R-ong; T-ai; Y-ei; U-ao; I-ou; O-an; P-en; A-i; S-ie; D-iao; F-iou; G-ian; H-in; J-iang; K-ia; L-iong; Z-u; X-ua; C-uai; V-uei; B-uan; N-uen; M-yo; (5) easily used radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the stroke of sign indicating number is distributed on the keyboard by its pronunciation, and radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries position are:

Q Quan owes gas its blue or green F Rolling side narrow-necked earthen jar father wind

Wang Wei watt of wide dagger-axe of G of W Tou literary composition Fan The-Fan shooted a retrievable arrow bone leather bow worker melon ghost paddy

The E Jie Fu ear H fire standing grain black in family

R day Ren people goes into Chi J Jin towel Bao angle and sees how many Nie mortar in the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches

T soil field K mouth Qian Jiong

Laolong Ji in the Y Yan speech month upright deer of Yi clothing rain plumage L woman ox bird power

Fish sheep page or leaf is walked the boat claw with industry sound second Z bamboo Chuo Yin foot again and is ended certainly

Hot west sunset of the little blood in P split A Rui X Xin heart cave

S Si stone Cannibals mountain corpse Woo 14 a scholar C Lv worm factory ministers cun red tooth is adopted

Vow that mouse tongue body sailor B Http Mi shellfish Epileptic eight foretells than nose in vain

The big bad beans bucket M wood order Ma Menmi ware hair lance wheat fiber crops of D Bing Xiangxi Dao cutter are female

Yi-code Chinese character computer code input method has following characteristics:

1. code length is short, and the individual character triple bond just can show word;

2. memory capacitance is less, and the corresponding relation of radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and stroke and keyboard key-position mainly with first letter location of its pronunciation, need memorize not mechanicallyd, and sign indicating number known in visible word;

3. the repetition rate of coding is low, hits triple bond the repeated code word is dropped to below ten, grasps than being easier to;

4. eager to learn understandable, coding rule is simple, does not need to split in a large number Chinese character, is easy to grasp, and is just prolonged unforgettable once association, can accomplish to put things right once and for all;

5. simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code prompting is arranged, import sign indicating number after, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code of assembly and radical, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that are positioned on this key all can show on screen the sound sign indicating number mutually therewith;

6. the coding learning characteristic is arranged, and using method also can be imprinted on the playing card, teaches through lively activities, and is convenient to penetration and promotion;

7. two kinds of input modes of sound shape and shape justice complement one another, and can both conveniently import the Chinese character of only knowing pronunciation or only can writing, and need not change;

8. adopt the fuzzy sound in south, merged indistinguishable initial consonant of pronunciation and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable respectively, make the inaccurate user of mandarin also can conveniently import Chinese character;

9. the Chinese character that frequency of utilization is high is arranged on the keyboard according to its phonetic head, inferior letter, remembers than being easier to, and Chinese figure commonly used is arranged on the V key, and is easy to use.

From above characteristics as can be seen, easily sign indicating number has overcome the shortcoming that the average stroke of all-phonetic input method is many, unisonance repeated code word is many, and easy to learn, is the good new methods of a kind of market outlook.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a Yi-code Chinese character computer code input method keyboard synoptic diagram

Fig. 2 is that easily the sign indicating number radical is sorted out hoist pennants

Embodiment

In whole 6763 Chinese characters on the standard GB 2312-80 " Chinese Character Set Code for Informati ", 3755 first-level Chinese characters relatively more commonly used are arranged, available tones shape or shape sound mode are imported computer.Sound shape input mode is: sound sign indicating number+rhythm sign indicating number+first sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number; Be exactly to import sound sign indicating number and rhythm representation Chinese-character pronunciation syllable earlier, import first sign indicating number and tail sign indicating number again and distinguish unisonance repeated code word.Because the present invention is provided with the prompting of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code, can promptly learn i.e. usefulness, omits the rhythm sign indicating number simultaneously and also can import Chinese character.Example: " asking " WMK

Shape sound input mode: first sign indicating number+inferior sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number; Exactly radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the stroke of forming Chinese character are split into head, inferior, three parts of tail, the radical of getting that radical is arranged, the stroke of getting that does not have radical, and first lexicographic order of these three parts pronunciations coding, the 4th yard first letter (being the sound sign indicating number) of then using Chinese-character pronunciation is as identification code.The Chinese character that has only two parts, trigram are font recognition code, about font recognition code is divided into, up and down with three kinds of heterozygosis, represent with U, I, O respectively.Self be exactly the Chinese character of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the tail sign indicating number will be torn open and be stroke first, and for example: the sign indicating number of tail first of " literary composition " word is DHD (, one).

Also having 3008 Chinese characters of level 2 is the inferior words of using, and its pronunciation people not necessarily are familiar with, and import these Chinese characters with shape right way of conduct formula.Shape justice input mode is: first sign indicating number+inferior sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number+end pen, and the end pen is as identification code, and the position on keyboard is: the perpendicular S of horizontal H casts aside P point D folding Z.For example: the sign indicating number of tail first of " eel " word is YHD (fish one), the tail pen also be D ().

Phrase and whole sentence input mainly are first letter (the being the sound sign indicating number) sequential encodings with Chinese-character pronunciation, and two words groups are added the first sign indicating number of two words as identification code, i.e. the first sign indicating number 2 of the first sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ 1+.Three words groups with the first sign indicating number of the 3rd word as identification code, i.e. the first sign indicating number 3 of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+.Four words and multi-character words are got the sound sign indicating number of first three word and last word, i.e. sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+ end sound sign indicating number.For example: " revolution " speech, the sound sign indicating number is GM, and " leather " word itself is exactly radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and the front was carried, and self was the Chinese character of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and the tail sign indicating number will be got stroke first, and the first sign indicating number of " leather " word is H (one), and the first sign indicating number of " life " word is R (people), is GMHR therefore." computing machine " speech, the sound sign indicating number is JSJ, the first sign indicating number of the 3rd word " machine " is M (wood), i.e. JSJM." People's Republic of China (PRC) " speech, the sound sign indicating number of first three and last word is ZHRG.

Coding method with regard to individual character and phrase is schematically illustrated in down below:

1. sound shape input mode: sound sign indicating number+rhythm sign indicating number+first sign indicating number+tail yardage SZMW; Year LGPS; Bird LDPH; This GTYR; Broadcast BEFT; Get DWRC; Chicken JAYL; From ZAPH; Press AOFL; Dislike EWHX; Silver YHJD; Ask WNMK

2. shape sound input mode: first sign indicating number+inferior sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number HPOC of factory; Literary composition DHDW; Body PSPS; Little PSWW; Wait RSSH; Be on the point of AZYB; Attached ERCF; Sharp JBFR; Partner RHCH; Old SRUJ; Be stranded KMHK; According to RDDZ; Cover XRWF; Dance PHSW; Abundant PSSF; Dizzy RBCY; Case ZMMX; Emperor BWIH; Lee MZIL; Read MBEY; Rotten GRRF; Year PHSL; Send out ZPDF; State KWHG; Ten days JROX; Words YSUH

3. shape justice input mode: a first sign indicating number+inferior sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number+end Zhang RJUZ; Confer THSS; Yu JROD; Eel YHDD; File JRTH; Pleased XYSS; Cellophane WBDP; Look askance at MZWD; Zither ZDSS

4. two words: the first sign indicating number of the first sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ 1+ 2 revolution GMHR; Development FZZS; Objective KGBY; Because YWKD; Manage JYSC; Open KFHF; Economic JJSA

5. three words: the first sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+ 3 computing machine JSJM; The BGSB of office; Televisor DSJM; Statistical form TJBH; Materialism WWLY; National Day GQJC

6. four words and multi-character words: the sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+ end sound sign indicating number ZHRG of the People's Republic of China (PRC); Where there's a will there's a way YZZC; Socialism SHZY; The WCJJ of the proletariat; TYSX reaches a common understanding

Claims (2)

1, a kind of Yi-code Chinese character computer code input method is that the pronunciation of the first letter with radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the stroke of Chinese-character pronunciation and Chinese character comes sequential encoding, it is characterized in that:

A, single character code rule are:

1. sound shape mode: sound sign indicating number+rhythm sign indicating number+first sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number;

2. shape sound mode: first sign indicating number+inferior sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number+sound sign indicating number;

3. shape right way of conduct formula: first sign indicating number+inferior sign indicating number+tail sign indicating number+end pen;

B, phrase coding rule are: 1. two word coding method rules are: the first sign indicating number 2 of the first sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ 1+;

2. three word coding method rules are: the first sign indicating number 3 of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+;

3. four words and multi-character words: sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+ end sound sign indicating number

C, 1. the sound sign indicating number is defined as first phonetic alphabet of Chinese-character pronunciation;

2. the end pen is defined as the finishing touch of Chinese-character writing order, classifies as: the perpendicular S of horizontal H casts aside P point D folding Z;

3. in shape sound, shape justice coding input mode, have only two yards Chinese character, trigram uses font recognition code, and font recognition code is: left and right sides U, I, heterozygosis O up and down.

2, according to the keyboard of the described Yi-code Chinese character computer code input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that:

A, the close sound sign indicating number of pronunciation, rhythm sign indicating number merged respectively use key: z-zh c-ch s-sh l-n o-uo an-ang

en-eng in-ing-un?i-u?ie-ue?ian-uan?uan-uang?uen-ueng；

B, the position of rhythm sign indicating number on keyboard, merging back are: Q-a; W-e; E-o; R-ong; T-ai;

Y-ei；U-ao；I-ou；O-an；P-en；A-i；S-ie；D-iao；

F-iou；G-ian；H-in；J-iang；K-ia；L-iong；Z-u；X-

ua；C-uai；V-uei；B-uan；N-uen；M-yo；

C, used radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the stroke of easy sign indicating number are distributed on the keyboard by its pronunciation, and radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries position are:

Q Quan owes gas its blue or green F Rolling side narrow-necked earthen jar father wind

Wang Wei watt of wide dagger-axe of G of W Tou literary composition Fan The-Fan shooted a retrievable arrow bone leather bow worker melon ghost paddy

The E Jie Fu ear H fire standing grain black in family

R day Ren people goes into Chi J Jin towel Bao angle and sees how many Nie mortar in the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches

T soil field K mouth Qian Jiong

Laolong Ji in the Y Yan speech month Yi clothing rain plumage L woman ox bird power deer

Fish sheep page or leaf is walked the boat claw with industry sound second Z bamboo Chuo Yin foot again and is ended certainly

Hot west sunset of the little blood in P split A Rui X Xin heart cave

S Si stone Cannibals mountain corpse Woo 14 a scholar C Lv worm factory ministers cun red tooth is adopted

Vow that an ancient weapon made of bamboo mouse pig tongue body sailor B Http Mi shellfish Epileptic eight foretells than nose in vain

The big bad beans bucket M wood order Ma Menmi ware hair lance wheat fiber crops of D Bing Xiangxi Dao cutter are female