CN1198199C

CN1198199C - Chinese character input method based on English keyboard

Info

Publication number: CN1198199C
Application number: CN 01130011
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶佐团
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-11-30
Filing date: 2001-11-30
Publication date: 2005-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2021-11-30
Also published as: CN1349153A

Abstract

The present invention discloses a Chinese character input method based on English keyboards, which has the technical scheme that all the English letter keys are marked with original marked characters except two keys of J, V, wherein the initial and the final of each marked character and a first stroke and a last stroke which are ruled by each marked character are distributed on corresponding English letter keys; a first stroke and a last stroke of an inputting Chinese character are obtained from the first strokes and the last strokes which are ruled by the marked characters, and the initial, the final, the first stroke and the last stroke of the Chinese character are used as coding elements for coding; four keys on which the four coding elements-the initial, the final, the first stroke and the final stroke of the Chinese character are distributed are found out orderly from the English keyboard distributed with the marked characters, and the four keys are used as the input codes of the Chinese character. The input method has the advantages of easy learning, easy memorization, low coincident code rate, simple input operation and high input speed.

Description

A kind of input method of Chinese character based on QWERTY keyboard

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of input method of Chinese character, especially relate to a kind of input method of Chinese character based on QWERTY keyboard.

Background technology

In the prior art, the method of Chinese character input is a lot, comparatively be typically the spelling input method of pure tone sign indicating number and the five-stroke input method of pure font code etc., wherein, spelling input method is to encode and import according to the pronunciation of Chinese character, though this input method is comparatively simple, standard, consistent with the Chinese phonetic alphabet, but its weak point is a repetition rate of coding height, and stroke is more, and then influences input speed.Five-stroke input method is to utilize radical and stroke to carry out encode Chinese characters for computer and input, though this input method has solved the slow problem of Chinese character input speed, its weak point is the coding rule complexity, and more than 200 basic memory capacitance is excessive, is not easy to learning and memory.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of easy is easily remembered, the repetition rate of coding is low, input is simple fast based on the input method of Chinese character of QWERTY keyboard.

For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:

Except that J, V two keys, on all the other each English alphabet keys positions of QWERTY keyboard, intrinsic marker word is set respectively, the first sum of and last pen of the initial consonant of each marker word and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and each marker word regulation also distributes and is arranged on the corresponding English alphabet keys position;

Press order A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, W, X, Y, the Z of English alphabet, marker word corresponding on the English alphabet keys position is respectively actinium, springs forth, residual, butterfly, establish, maple, public affairs, China, fat, health, few, bright, turn round, oh, female, pious, bear, trivial, group, hay bird, reed, patrol, oil;

Described each marker word correspondence the first sum of be respectively Jin, _, one, worm, Dian, wood, ノ, Ren, Bing, wide, Http, day, Rolling, mouth, _, _, _, king, Shu, _,

Lv, く, Rui, ten;

The end pen of described each marker word correspondence is respectively _, Little, again, _, Dian, ten, day, く, Pie,

One, big, _, Qe, the heart, people,

Woman, Shu, Chuo mouth, soil;

The only underlined sound of J key wherein, the initial consonant that is provided with that distributes on this key is j, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is iang, be ginger, general, the craftsman pronunciation, the first sum of is Ha, Bing, Zhuang

, from ginger and will, end pen is _, from the craftsman; The V key does not distribute initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is set, and the first sum of and last pen that is provided with that distributes all is

Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iong, the uai that does not comprise in the banner word, uang, ue, ui correspondence respectively are arranged on G, H, J, L, the W English alphabet keys;

From the first sum of and last pen of above-mentioned marker word regulation, obtain the first sum of and last pen of input Chinese character, initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last pen with this Chinese character are encoded as coding elements, correspondingly from the above-mentioned QWERTY keyboard that distribution is provided with according to banner word, find out four key positions at the initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this Chinese character, four coding elements places of the first sum of and last pen successively, these four key positions are as the input coding of this Chinese character;

When simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable becomes the pronunciation of a Chinese character separately, then assembly that in principle can phonetic, the initial consonant code of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that can not piece together with the V key for it;

Phonetic code to following several Chinese characters is made particular provisions: the phonetic of " and, youngster, that, ear " is er, and its phonetic code is R, V; " " phonetic is ng, n, and its phonetic code is N, V; " eh, Ah ,'s actinium " phonetic is a, and its phonetic code is A, A; " " phonetic is o, and its phonetic code is O, O;

When finding two or more the first sum of and last when the input Chinese character can the QWERTY keyboard after being provided with, then preferentially obtain the many first sum of and last pens of stroke, getting last must be that elder generation arrival bottom is near the pen-shaped structure in the lower right corner;

The Chinese character that some strokes are less, commissure may appear in first, end pen, promptly gets the first sum of end pen of getting again of foot this moment earlier, and stroke can commissure, but can not reuse;

The V key removes as the first sum of With the end pen

With outside, can also use as cover, sometimes the first sum ofly itself can be used as a Chinese character, this moment, end pen sign indicating number should be with the V cover, and the end pen also can be used as a Chinese character sometimes, and this moment, the first sum of sign indicating number should be with the V cover, sometimes certain Chinese character was both identical with a first sum of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, identical with another end form of a stroke or a combination of strokes again, only get the first sum of this moment, end pen with V for it.

The present invention also can be to the input of encoding of the speech in the Chinese, and the input coding of two-character word is got the initial consonant code of first Chinese character, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number, gets the first sum of sign indicating number, the end pen sign indicating number of second Chinese character; The initial consonant code that the input coding of three words is got each Chinese character in order adds the end pen sign indicating number of last Chinese character; The input coding of four words is respectively got the initial consonant code of four words successively; The input coding that surpasses the speech of four words is only got the initial consonant code of preceding four Chinese characters.

The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:

1, the present invention is fixedly set on each English alphabet keys in the mode of marker word, the initial consonant of each marker word, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last pen also distributes and is arranged on the corresponding English alphabet keys position, through drawing of a large amount of statistics, these marker word have contained all initial consonants, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last pen, the initial consonant of arbitrary Chinese character, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last pen all can be according to the initial consonant of marker word distribution setting, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last handwriting is obtained in being, and find out the English alphabet keys position at their places by marker word, thereby can be more than 200 classical radicals, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the parts Hanzi structure, reduce 52 the first sum of, an end structure, significantly reduce memory capacitance, easily learned easily note;

2, the initial consonant of marker word and this marker word, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last pen all distribute and are arranged on the same English alphabet keys position, and the initial consonant of marker word is consistent with the English alphabet key name, and the marker word of She Zhiing makes initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of, last pen set up interdependent relation like this; During input Chinese character code fetch, the direct corresponding English alphabet keys of initial consonant code position, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number, the first sum of sign indicating number, end pen sign indicating number are by finding out the English alphabet keys position at their places soon, best beyond doubt associative memory mode to the memory of these marker word;

3, feature is established one's own system, is rich in to the present invention to the first sum of and last pen of marker word regulation, it is a kind of brand-new combination pen-shaped structure, the different sign indicating numbers of a first and last structure similar shape, each is the first sum of, an end utilization rate is relatively more balanced, significantly reduced the accumulation of repeated code word, and with four yards inputs of sound shape combination, the sign indicating number string is short, the repetition rate of coding is low, and Chinese character input speed is fast.

Description of drawings

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

Fig. 1 is the initial consonant of marker word among the present invention and marker word, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last pen corresponding diagram with QWERTY keyboard.

Embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, except that J, V two keys, on all the other each English alphabet keys positions of QWERTY keyboard intrinsic marker word is set respectively, the initial consonant of each marker word, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last pen also distribute and are arranged on the corresponding English alphabet keys position; Press order A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, W, X, Y, the Z of English alphabet, corresponding marker word is respectively actinium, springs forth, residual, butterfly, establish, maple, public affairs, China, fat, health, few, bright, turn round, oh, female, pious, bear, trivial, group, hay bird, reed, patrol, oil; Each marker word correspondence the first sum of be respectively Jin, _, one, worm, Dian, wood, Ren, Bing, wide, Http, day, Rolling, mouth, _, _, _, king, Shu, _, Lv, く, Rui, ten; The end pen of each marker word correspondence is respectively _,

Little, again, _, Dian, ten, day, _, く, Pie, One, Da, Yin, Qe, the heart, people, Woman, Shu, Chuo, mouth, soil.

Above-mentioned in addition the first sum of and last pen wherein has several pen type structures that also have structural similarity concurrently to be distributed on the same key position; The only underlined sound of J key, the initial consonant that distribute to be provided with on this key is j, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is iang, be ginger, general, the craftsman pronunciation, the first sum ofly be, Ha, Bing, Zhuang,

, from ginger and will, end pen be _, from the craftsman: the V key does not distribute initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is set, the first sum of and last of being provided with of distributing is Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia, the iong, uai, uang, ue, the ui that do not comprise in the banner word, regulation correspondence respectively is arranged on A, G, H, J, L, the W English alphabet keys; These regulations specifically can be shown in Table 1.

The corresponding relation of table 1 marker word and initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of, end pen

Above-mentioned marker word has contained all initial consonants, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last pen, the initial consonant of arbitrary Chinese character, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last pen all can promptly obtain in the table 1 in being according to initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last handwriting that the marker word distribution is provided with, to encode as coding elements according to the initial consonant that obtains Chinese character in the table 1, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the first sum of and last pen, correspondingly from above-mentioned QWERTY keyboard with banner word distribution setting, find out four key positions at the initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this Chinese character, four coding elements places of the first sum of and last pen successively, these four key positions are as the input coding of this Chinese character.

As " extension " word, its Chinese phonetic alphabet is gua, and from above-mentioned QWERTY keyboard with banner word distribution setting, the key position of finding out this initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place is G, H, and promptly G is the initial consonant code of " extension ", and H is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number of " extension "; " step on " word, its Chinese phonetic alphabet is cai, and from above-mentioned QWERTY keyboard with banner word distribution setting, the key position of finding out this initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place is C, Z, and promptly C is the initial consonant code of " stepping on ", and Z is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number of " stepping on "; " carry " word on the back, its Chinese phonetic alphabet is tuo, and from above-mentioned QWERTY keyboard with banner word distribution setting, the key position of finding out this initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place is T, S, and promptly T is the initial consonant code of " carrying on the back ", and S is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number of " carrying on the back ".

The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that has also can become the pronunciation of a Chinese character separately, at this moment, then assembly that in principle can phonetic as ao, ai, the ou combination as initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, can both be found their corresponding two key position A and O, A and I, O and U in the QWERTY keyboard that is provided with that distributes with banner word; For it, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number is the key position at their places own with the V key for the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that can not piece together such as e, eng, an, ang, their initial consonant code, and the V key plays the cover effect in the present invention.

The present invention makes particular provisions to the phonetic code of following several Chinese characters in addition: the phonetic of " and, youngster, that, ear " is er, and its phonetic code is R, V; " " phonetic is ng, n, and its phonetic code is N, V; " eh, Ah ,'s actinium " phonetic is a, and its phonetic code is A, A; " " phonetic is o, and its phonetic code is O, O.

From the first sum of and last pen of above-mentioned marker word regulation, obtain the first sum of and last pen of input Chinese character, as " extension " word, from the above-mentioned QWERTY keyboard that distribution is provided with according to banner word, find the first sum of " Rolling " and end pen " soil ", the key position at corresponding place is N, Z, be that N is the first sum of sign indicating number of " extension ", Z is the end pen sign indicating number of " extension ", and in conjunction with its initial consonant code, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number, " extension " word input coding is GHNZ.

When the input Chinese character can find two or more the first sum of and last pens from the above-mentioned QWERTY keyboard that is provided with that distributes according to banner word, then preferentially obtain the many first sum of and last pens of stroke, as " stepping on " word, the first sum ofly get " _ " and do not get " mouth ", its end pen is " little ", and the key position at corresponding place is B, D, be that B is the first sum of sign indicating number of " stepping on ", D is the end pen sign indicating number of " stepping on ", and in conjunction with its initial consonant code, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number, " stepping on " word input coding is CZBD.As " carrying on the back " word, the first sum of is " _ ", and the end pen is got " greatly " and do not got " people ", and the key position at corresponding place is R, O, and promptly R is the first sum of sign indicating number of " carrying on the back ", and O is the end pen sign indicating number of " carrying on the back ", and in conjunction with its initial consonant code, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number, " carrying on the back " word input coding is TSRO.

Get end pen in addition and must be and arrive the bottom earlier near the pen-shaped structure in the lower right corner, any turn left again or the pen that returns up all is left in the basket, as: the end pen of " non-, first, scold " is only got " Shu "; The end pen of " dagger-axe, generation, family name, I " is only got

The end pen of " island, bird, crow, horse, weak " is only got The end pen that " flies " is only got " _ "; The end pen of " spoon, catch up with, rise " is only got " people "; The end pen of " awkward, a word used for translation, dragon " is only got " _ ", " state, group, circle, door, close, not busy, when " the end only get " _ ".The Chinese character that some strokes are less, commissure may appear in first, end pen, promptly gets the first sum of end pen of getting again of foot this moment earlier, and stroke can commissure, but can not reuse.Should be " Network " as " locating " prefix pen, the end pen should be

If the first sum of getting " ノ "

End pen is got " not only " or the first sum of getting " Network " end pen get again " but also " all be wrong.

The V key has two effects when getting head, end: 1, as the first sum of ' woman ' and end pen ' woman ' usefulness, as: four coding elements of ' wanting ' are y.ao. one. the woman, and the input coding of correspondence is YBCV; Four coding elements of ' slave ' are n.u. woman. again, corresponding input coding is NUVE.2, as cover usefulness, what have the first sum ofly itself just can be used as a Chinese character, and this moment, end pen sign indicating number should be with the V cover.As: four coding elements of ' extensively ' word are the wide .v of g.uang., and corresponding input coding is GJKV; Four coding elements of ' wood ' word are m.u. wood .v, and corresponding input coding is MUFV.Sometimes end pen also can be used as a Chinese character, and this moment, the first sum of sign indicating number should be with the V cover, as: four coding elements of ' not only ' be y.ou.v. but also, corresponding input coding is YYVE; Four coding elements of ' soil ' are t.u.v. soil, and corresponding input coding is TUVZ.Sometimes certain Chinese character was both identical with a first sum of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, and when identical with another end pen again, only get the first sum of this moment, and the end pen with V for it.As: four coding elements of ' one ' word are y.i. one .v, rather than y.i.v. one.The V key is first and last pen ' woman ' position in addition, but does not have pronunciation, thereby four coding elements of ' woman ' word are not ' vvvv ', and four coding elements of ' woman ' word should be n. ü. women .v.

The present invention also can be to the input of encoding of the speech in the Chinese, and the coding of two-character word is got the initial consonant code of first Chinese character, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number, gets the first sum of sign indicating number, the end pen sign indicating number of second Chinese character, as: the input coding of " nature " is ZI.UG; The input coding in " space " is KG.RD; The input coding of " planted agent " is WO.KC; According to this rule, the coding of all overlapping words all single character code with it is identical, as: the input coding of " slowly " is MCJE; The input coding of " full " is MCYT; " usually " input coding is UKTW; The input coding of " short " is DTPN.

The initial consonant code that the coding of three words is got each Chinese character in order adds the end pen sign indicating number of last Chinese character, as: the input coding of ' cradle ' is FYDP, and wherein p is an end code of ' ' word; The input coding of ' great disrespect to one's superior ' is DBJQ, and wherein Q is an end code of ' respecting ' word; The input coding of ' electromagnetic wave ' is DCBE, and wherein E is an end code of ' ripple ' word.

The coding of four words is respectively got the initial consonant code of four words successively, as: the input coding of ' complacent and conservative ' is GBZF; The input coding of ' self-justification ' is ZYQE; The input coding in ' Huhehaote ' is HHHT.

The coding that surpasses the speech of four words is only got the initial consonant code of preceding four Chinese characters, is BYNS as the input coding in ' Buenos Aires '; The input coding of ' when the city gate catches fire, the fish in the moat suffer from it ' is UMEH; Here mandatory declaration be that in the phrase coding of ranks sign indicating number income, it is field that a suitable part is arranged, and is not speech in general sense.

Claims

1, a kind of input method of Chinese character based on QWERTY keyboard is characterized in that:

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, W, X, Y, Z key in QWERTY keyboard respectively are provided with intrinsic marker word on the position, detachable the first sum of and last of going out initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and each marker word regulation of each marker word;

Described each marker word correspondence the first sum of be respectively Jin, _, one, worm, Dian, wood, ノ, Ren, Bing, wide, Http, day, Rolling, mouth, _, _, _, king, Shu, _, Lv, ㄑ, Rui, ten;

The end of described each a marker word correspondence Fen other Wei 亅,

Little, again, _, Dian, ten, day, _, ㄑ, Pie, One, Da, Yin, Qe, the heart, people, Woman, Shu, Chuo, mouth, soil;

The only underlined sound of J key wherein, the initial consonant that is provided with that distributes on this key is j, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is iang, be ginger, general, the craftsman pronunciation, the first sum of be Ha, Bing, Zhuang, From ginger and will, end pen is _, from the craftsman; The V key only distributes the first sum of and last pen is set, and the first sum of and last pen that is provided with that distributes all is Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iong, uai, uang, ue, ui correspondence respectively are arranged on G, H, J, L, the W English alphabet keys;

When simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable becomes the pronunciation of a Chinese character separately, then assembly that can phonetic, the initial consonant code of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that can not piece together with the V key for it;

When finding two or more the first sum of and last the input QWERTY keyboard of Chinese character after being provided with, then preferentially obtain the many first sum of and last pens of stroke, getting last must be that elder generation arrival bottom is near the pen-shaped structure in the lower right corner;

The Chinese character that some strokes are less, commissure appears in first, last Pen Association, promptly gets the first sum of end pen got again of foot this moment earlier, but can not reuse;

The V key is also used as cover, when the first sum of itself during as a Chinese character, this moment, end pen sign indicating number should be with the V cover, when end pen during as a Chinese character, this moment, the first sum of sign indicating number should be with the V cover, when certain Chinese character both identical, identical with another end form of a stroke or a combination of strokes again with a first sum of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, only get the first sum of this moment, end pen with V for it.

2, the input method of Chinese character based on QWERTY keyboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the input coding of two-character word is got the initial consonant code of first Chinese character, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable sign indicating number, gets the first sum of sign indicating number, the end pen sign indicating number of second Chinese character; The initial consonant code that the input coding of three words is got each Chinese character in order adds the end pen sign indicating number of last Chinese character; The input coding of four words is respectively got the initial consonant code of four words successively; The input coding that surpasses the speech of four words is only got the initial consonant code of preceding four Chinese characters.