CN1159638C

CN1159638C - Computer with 60 keys and six-stroke and twelve-form Chinese character code

Info

Publication number: CN1159638C
Application number: CNB991153138A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏永祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1999-04-01
Filing date: 1999-04-01
Publication date: 2004-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2019-04-01
Also published as: CN1269543A

Abstract

The present invention discloses a computer with 60 keys and 6-stroke and 12-form Chinese character codes. The composition of the computer with 60 keys is the same as that of an original computer, the number of codes of the original computer is changed into 32, an 8-bit byte is changed into a 5-bit byte, and the number of keys of a keyboard is changed into 60. A Chinese character coding method comprises: Chinese characters are divided into 6 kinds of strokes, 12 kinds of character forms and 4 identifiers. Computer operation and Chinese character input can be conveniently and easily carried out by adopting the present invention, the computer with 60 keys has the advantages of large computer memory and high operation speed, and thus, the computer with 60 keys is a more ideal substitute product than a modern computer.

Description

A kind of computing machine six is drawn the Chinese character input method of ten dimorphism

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of computer Chinese input method, particularly a kind of computing machine six is drawn the Chinese character input method of ten dimorphism.

Background technology

At present, existing computer Chinese input method code element is many, lacks dirigibility, and this is its shortcoming.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is few to the invention provides a kind of code element, and active big six draw the Chinese character input method of ten dimorphism

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:

Six draw ten dimorphism Chinese sign indicating numbers is divided into six kinds of strokes to Chinese character, 12 kinds of fonts, and other adds four kinds of identifiers

One. stroke, font and symbol

Six kinds of strokes

1: horizontal picture "-" or carry picture Be encoded to " 1 "

2: perpendicular picture " Shu " is encoded to " 2 "

3: cast aside picture " Pie " or the perpendicular picture of casting aside Be encoded to " 3 "

4: press down picture " " and be encoded to " 4 "

5: clockwise folding " ", Be encoded to " 5 "

6: roll over counterclockwise

Be encoded to " 6 "

12 kinds of fonts

13. bar coding is

When a word is divided into several, then be considered as the bar shaped literal, be considered as " spreading out " word

Structure.

14. joint shape is encoded to When which floor a word is divided into, then be considered as saving the shape literal, be considered as " battalion " word

Structure.

15. cast is encoded to A word that encloses sky or enclose word one circle is considered as the cast literal, as " woman ", " because of " two words.

16. last shaped as frame is encoded to

When the part of a word by another part when top and right and left cover, then be considered as the shaped as frame literal, as " together ", " curtain " two words.

17. lower frame is encoded to

When the part of a word by another part when below and right and left cover, then be considered as the lower frame literal, as " act of violence " word.

18. left shaped as frame is encoded to

When the part of by another part when left and upper and lower cover, then be considered as left shaped as frame literal, as " district " word.About about

19. right shaped as frame is encoded to

When the part of a word by another part when right-hand and upper and lower cover, then be considered as right shaped as frame literal, as " ugly " word.

20. a left side is covered shape and is encoded to When the part of a word is encased the upper left corner by another part, then be considered as a left side and cover the shape literal, as " celebrating " word.

21. right screening shape is encoded to

When the part of a word is encased the upper right corner by another part, then be considered as the right shape literal that hides, as " department " word.Note writing font code Horizontal picture to grow a bit, with the numeral " 7 " have any different.

22. left side end shape is encoded to When the part of a word is encased the lower left corner by another part, then be considered as left side end shape literal, as " building " word.

23. shape of the right end is encoded to When the part of a word is encased the lower right corner by another part, then be considered as shape literal of the right end, as " bucket " word.

24. symmetric figure is encoded to

When a word left-right symmetric or symmetrical up and down, then be considered as the symmetric figure literal, as " king " word.

Four kinds of identifiers

Four kinds of identifiers are represented with four kinds of sign of operation of addition subtraction multiplication and division.Their coding can be simplified by these symbolic codings in the Chinese character speech of some special constructions.

1. "+" number: stroke intersects, font phase embedding symbol.As " sorrow ", " in " be considered as in " clothing " word drawing on " mouth " word of embedding, " mouth " word one respectively and intersect pen (a perpendicular picture), can be encoded to " clothing+mouth ", " mouth+2 " respectively.Therefore we can catch " inner feelings " word this embedding and the font characteristics of intersecting, its coding brief note is " ++ 2 ".

2. "-" number: font counter-rotating symbol may be encoded as " on-" as D score

3. " " number: double symbol, in a word, occur several identical characters continuously, then in this character back by " " number, add number again by this character.As " from " word can be expressed as " people 2 ".

4. " ÷ " number: traditional character, encode when identical when the indivedual simplified Chinese characters and the complex form of Chinese characters, behind the coding of beating, add " ÷ " and number can select the complex form of Chinese characters.

Two. sign indicating number and radical

26 " font code " letter by this Chinese character input method is divided into six pictures, ten dimorphism totally ten eight main classes to all Chinese character roots.

Concrete classification:

1. assign to 12 font districts according to radical residing position (bar, joint shape radical are by this classification) or font characteristics in Chinese character.Because bar, joint shape radical are many especially, therefore the tangible radical of every font characteristics no matter whether often make the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or the radical of bar, joint shape literal, all belongs to back ten shapes.Each radical with it the stroke number that increases on the font code in correspondence district be sequence number (sequence number with ten numerals of 0-9), concrete shape is sequence number with the radical that font code falls far short with total stroke number, when the stroke number of their numerations above 9, be sequence number all with 9.Regard font code as " extensively " word On add a bit, be designated as " left side covers 1 " and be expressed as:

" " word and be considered as encasing the upper left corner of " order " by " sheep ", and " sheep " still important radical in our Chinese character, so being considered as a left side, " sheep " cover the shape radical, but its font and font code

Fall far short,, be encoded to so be sequence number with total stroke number And " order " is considered as font code

In add two strokes, be an important radical in our Chinese character, so be encoded to

So " " word code be Therefore this Chinese character input method is very directly perceived, and that memorize mechanicallys lacks, and left-hand seat is easy to grasp easily.

2. if one group of word radical itself is not the radical of coding, wherein contain the coding radical, with encode the at most coding note sign indicating number of radical of stroke.If wherein do not contain the coding radical, generally with the stroke code note sign indicating number of first and second stroke, if this radical is a last radical of making a word, then with last, two strokes stroke code note sign indicating number.First group word radical itself as " favour " is not the radical of coding, but contain wherein that the coding radical " is said ", " worm ", get stroke many " worm "." worm ", " heart " all are the coding radicals, are considered as font code respectively

On add 3 strokes, so be encoded to respectively

So " favour " word code is Just can " 54 " remember sign indicating number as " lance " in " softening " word, and " wood " is the symmetric figure radical, is encoded to Be encoded to so " soften "

3. if a word is an integral body, and not the radical of coding,, press sequential write note yard then with first and second stroke and last, two strokes stroke code.As " official " word code is " 1234 "

The phonetic plan of this Chinese character input method selects the spelling method.

Three. the corresponding relation of coding and button

26 " font code " letter of this Chinese character input method is as the following block key letter of computer; 26 English alphabets are done Chinese phonetic alphabet usefulness, as the upper blocking key letter.

Four. usage reaches explanation for example

Generalized case: 1. all will split into radical during Chinese character note sign indicating number, remember the code word root in word, then they are considered as a radical,, get maximum which of stroke as if more than one if the two or more radicals that link to each other can be formed by sequential write.Be docile and obedient preface as " tomb " and can split into " Lv ", " saying ", " greatly ", " soil " four radicals, yet " not " that first three radical is formed is last shaped as frame

In radical, and " soil " is symmetric figure In radical, so " tomb " is encoded to Rather than

2. get the coding of first and second and last radical during Chinese character note sign indicating number and remember sign indicating number according to the order of sequence.Get radical " Rui ", " Jiong ", " mouth " as " hole " word note sign indicating number, " Rui " is the bar shaped radical, is encoded to

" Jiong ", " mouth " and corresponding font code Youngster is identical, and the former capital is a sequence number with " 0 ", and their back do not connect number again, and " 0 " can omit and not remember.So " hole " is encoded to

The Chinese character that only contains two radicals is just remembered sign indicating number according to the order of sequence with the coding of these two radicals.As " back " word code be

The Chinese character that only contains a radical is just remembered sign indicating number with the coding of this radical." mountain " is encoded to

3. get the coding of last radical of first radical of first and second word and the last character when Chinese-character words or statement note sign indicating number commonly used and arrange according to the order of sequence, the number of words of adding them is made the coding of this word or statement.Get radical " Yan ", " ", " several " as " computing machine ", " Yan " is considered as font code

On add a bit, be encoded to

" " is encoded to for joint shape radical

" youngster " is considered as font code

The distortion literary style, be encoded to

So " computing machine " is encoded to " computer " gets that radical " is said ", " moon ", Be encoded to

The encoding of Chinese word group back of being made up of two words need not add their number of words " 2 ".

4. this Chinese character input method is with the english word input method, and the input of the coding of each Chinese character, Chinese speech, Chinese sentence finishes, and press space bar, and the number of their coded identifications is not limit.

5. frequently key word, statement, the function name of Chinese character, speech and programming usefulness all will use brevity code (coding of being made up of 1-3 coded character) to represent as far as possible in the Van Gogh.

As " ", " " two words all get the font code of two groups of word radicals according to the order of sequence, brief note is respectively

"Yes" is done the left end of " topic " word, so brief note is " no " brevity code of word is got the stroke code sum of two strokes of head and the tail, notes by abridging to be " 5 ".

I once passed through this encode Chinese characters for computer to 11548 simplified and traditional body word codes in " modern Chinese dictionary " of Commercial Press's nineteen eighty-three publication and distribution, and wherein undistinguishable repeated code word has only 71, and the repetition rate of coding only accounts for 6.148 ‰

The corresponding relation of code element and radical sees following table for details:

Brevity code word, radical in the last table is meant the radical of encoding delegation represented one-level brevity code Chinese character, override representing.And the brevity code word of this district's band " * " is specially appointed.The letter that " key position " indication pressed in " coding " of every row or " brevity code word " is click keys according to the order of sequence, subscript in the coding is a kind of literary style of being convenient to coding specification, during use, directly clicks corresponding key position according to the order of sequence, be not introduced into the subscript situation, go to click corresponding key position again.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in computer, use this Chinese character input method to handle Chinese character, Chinese character can equally be used as the alphabetic literal processing with alphabetic writing, can be used for programming, and allow people directly manipulate present computer with Chinese character efficiently.

Six draw ten dimorphism Chinese sign indicating numbers with vivid, concrete, simple

Represent Chinese character Deng glyph, both kept the characteristics of Chinese-character pictographic literal, again Chinese character is represented alphabetizedly, also meet and use the thinking habit of Chinese as the user of mother tongue.Since six draw ten dimorphism Chinese code characters and English alphabet completely different, no matter they is the people if being put together, or computing machine can not obscure, and be easy to equally write, record.When therefore using computer by this Chinese character input method, can singly use or use with six 26 " font code " letter and the Chinese phonetic alphabets of drawing ten dimorphism Chinese sign indicating numbers and give encode Chinese characters for computer, thereby can use diversified Chinese character brevity code preparation method, allow people make full use of the brevity code resource, work out out the brevity code Chinese characters that are easy to grasp use more.So this Chinese character input method can not only be given full play to the characteristics that shape, sound, the justice of Chinese character combine, allow compatriots use computer intelligently by the thinking habit of oneself, allow directly font, the voice by Chinese character of people, Chinese character retrieval information efficiently, and can maximally utilise existing computer technology, directly present English computer is become Chinese character computer.

Six draw ten dimorphism Chinese sign indicating numbers balancedly is distributed in 18 main classes to high frequency radical and low frequency radical with 26 coding letters, in 130 groups, has reduced the repeated code word greatly.We can also give full play to the newcoming advantage of Chinese character use computer simultaneously, the brevity code resource that utilization is enriched is also all represented key word, statement, the function name of programming usefulness with brevity code, establishment is sold compatriots and is understood easily, can both use, and with the pure equally efficiently Chinese software of english software.

We can draw ten dimorphism Chinese sign indicating numbers and 52 capital and small letter English alphabets of these 52 character replacement of Chinese phonetic alphabet with six, in computer system, be similar to English, same set of alphanumeric codes are all adopted in input, inter-process, transmission, storage, only just by the matrix magazine in the display Chinese alphabet coding information translation are become the Chinese character image coded message when screen display; Convert present 7 international ASC II sign indicating numbers 7 ASC II sign indicating numbers of Chinese character version to,, set up pure Chinese character computer system, make Chinese character be completely free of English constraint as the internal code of Chinese character computer, directly efficiently with the computer machine communication.

The ASCII character of fixing 7 Chinese character versions in line with international standards is aided with the matrix magazine that deeply constantly enlarges along with research of charaters, ancient books arrangement as the internal code of Chinese character computer.The ideographic word processing mode that such " quiet " " moves " both had been convenient to Chinese character information in each information terminal transmission, inter-process, storage, was convenient to researching and producing and utilizing of Chinese character information technical products again.

Claims

1, a kind of computing machine six is drawn the Chinese character input method of ten dimorphism, Chinese character is split as six pictures, ten dimorphism Chinese code word roots adds four kinds of identifiers in addition,, also Chinese character is encoded corresponding to a keyboard key-position of computing machine as the code element of Chinese character input with these radicals with these code elements, it is characterized in that:

(1). described six kinds of strokes and being encoded to:

1: horizontal picture "-" or carry picture

Be encoded to " 1 ",

2: perpendicular picture " Shu " is encoded to " 2 ",

3: cast aside picture " Pie " or the perpendicular picture of casting aside

Be encoded to " 3 ",

4: press down picture " " and be encoded to " 4 ",

5: clockwise folding " ", Be encoded to " 5 ",

6: roll over counterclockwise

Be encoded to " 6 ";

(2). described 12 kinds of fonts and coding method thereof are:

1. bar coding is When a word is divided into several, then be considered as the bar shaped literal;

2. joint shape is encoded to

When which floor a word is divided into, then be considered as saving the shape literal;

3. cast is encoded to

A word that encloses sky or enclose word one circle;

4. going up shaped as frame is encoded to

When the part of a word by another part when top and right and left cover, then be considered as the shaped as frame literal;

5. lower frame is encoded to When the part of a word by another part when below and right and left cover, then be considered as the lower frame literal;

6. left shaped as frame is encoded to

When the part of a word by another part when left and upper and lower cover, then be considered as left shaped as frame literal;

7. right shaped as frame is encoded to

When the part of a word by another part when right-hand and upper and lower cover, then be considered as right shaped as frame literal;

8. a left side is covered shape and is encoded to

When the part of a word is encased the upper left corner by another part, then be considered as a left side and cover the shape literal;

9. right screening shape is encoded to When the part of a word is encased the upper right corner by another part, then be considered as the right shape literal that hides;

10. left side end shape is encoded to When the part of a word is encased the lower left corner by another part, then be considered as left side end shape literal, as " building " word.

11. shape of the right end is encoded to

When the part of a word is encased the lower right corner by another part, then be considered as shape literal of the right end;

12. symmetric figure is encoded to

When a word left-right symmetric or when symmetry up and down, then be considered as the symmetric figure literal;

13. each note code word root with it the stroke number that increases on the font code in correspondence district be sequence number, the radical that concrete shape and font code fall far short is a sequence number with total stroke number, sequence number ten numerals of 0-9, when the stroke number of their numerations surpasses 9, be sequence number all with 9, with " 0 " is the font code of sequence number, and when not connecing number in their back, " 0 " can omit and not remember;

(3). described four kinds of identifiers are:

1. "+" number: the expression stroke intersects, font phase embedding symbol,

2. "-" number: expression font counter-rotating symbol,

3. " " number: expression doubles symbol,

4. " ÷ " number: expression traditional character;

(4). coding with the corresponding relation of keyboard key-position is:

' ÷ ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' A ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' B ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' C ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' D ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' E ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' F ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' G ', ' 1 ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' H ',

' 7 ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' I ', ' 2 ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' J ',

' 3 ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' K ', ' 4 ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' L ',

' ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' M ', ' 0 ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' N ',

' 8 ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' 0 ', ' 9 ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' P ',

'-' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' Q ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' R '

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' S ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' T ',

' 6 ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' U ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' V ',

'+' corresponding sub-keyboard key-position ' W ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' X ',

' 5 ' corresponding to keyboard key-position ' Y ',

Corresponding to keyboard key-position ' Z ';

(5). Chinese character is split as 369 radicals, and the coding of each radical is as follows:

Little, wood is encoded to 0;

"-"

One, Rolling is encoded to 1;

" Shu "; In, day be encoded to 2;

" Pie ", , month be encoded to 3;

" "; For, Rui is encoded to 4;

" ",

, Ren is not encoded to 5;

Be encoded to 6 with, Chi;

The people, go into, Dao is encoded to 7;

Send out, ox is encoded to 8;

Be encoded to greatly, very much 9;

Fu, Jie,

Be encoded to 0;

Speech,

Be encoded to

1;

Rolling is encoded to 2;

Water, Rui, are encoded to 3;

Fire, cloud, bad, dog, prop up, strike lightly,

Watt, slice encode is

4;

Standing grain, arrow, first,

Be encoded to

5;

Ox, be encoded to, last of the twelve Earthly Branches, tongue

6;

Red, township, Si, suffering, wheat, paddy, convert,

Be encoded to

7;

Green grass or young crops, , committee, Be encoded to

8;

Sound, Bone,

Be encoded to 9;

With, Be encoded to

Rain is encoded to 0;

Tou is encoded to

1;

Upward, , Lv, European-allies are encoded to 2;

Literary composition, The-Fan,

Be encoded to 3;

Four, pawl, ware, Xiangxi,

Be encoded to

4;

Upright,

Be encoded to 5;

Bamboo, also, Be encoded to 6;

Be encoded to

7;

Be encoded to 8;

Dragon, ward off and be encoded to 9;

Upward, the bamboo is encoded to

Mouth is encoded to

0;

Day, say and be encoded to 1;

Order and, white, account for and be encoded to 2;

From, west, worm,

Be encoded to

3;

Foot, lining, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, beans are encoded to

4;

Capital, mother are encoded to 5;

Black, ear is encoded to

6;

Woman, halogen are encoded to 7;

Its,

Be encoded to 8;

Nose, soldier, mound are encoded to 9;

State, mouth are encoded to

Jiong, Mi, several being encoded to 0;

Http, towel,

Be encoded to

1;

Owe, penta,

Be encoded to

2;

Men, Door, cave,

Be encoded to 3;

Boat, chi,

The family name is encoded to 4;

See, shellfish,

Be encoded to

5;

Altogether, page or leaf, emerging,

Be encoded to

6;

The angle, Cutter, just,

Be encoded to

7;

Fish,

Sunset, Be encoded to 8;

Food, Cannibals, be not encoded to 9;

Have, Jiong is encoded to

A kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature, Be encoded to

0;

The mountain is encoded to 1;

Be encoded to

2;

The heart, Xin are encoded to

3;

Narrow-necked earthen jar,

Be encoded to

4;

Sweet being encoded to

5;

Chi, Tooth is encoded to

6;

Mouse is encoded to

7;

Former times,

Be encoded to 8;

Leather, ancient cooking vessel,

Be encoded to

9;

Go out, Xin, the heart be encoded to

Be encoded to

0;

Die,

Be encoded to

1;

District, car are encoded to

2;

Be encoded to 3;

Minister is encoded to

4;

Be encoded to 5;

Be encoded to

6;

Be encoded to

7;

Long, long codes are

8;

Be encoded to 9;

Become ^*,

Be encoded to

Be encoded to 0;

,

Be encoded to 1;

Quan is encoded to

2;

Bow is encoded to

3;

Be encoded to 4;

Not,

Be encoded to

5;

Boundary is encoded to 6;

Be encoded to 7;

Respectful being encoded to 8;

Be encoded to 9;

Many, oneself is encoded to

Factory, Be encoded to 0;

Ten thousand, extensively,

Be encoded to 1;

Side, corpse, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches are encoded to

2;

Epileptic, family,

Crust, skin are encoded to 3;

Tiger,

Be encoded to

4;

Stone, Be encoded to 5;

Stone,

Be encoded to 5;

Sheep,

Be encoded to

6;

Very be encoded to 7;

Deer is encoded to 8;

Fiber crops are encoded to 9;

, the side be encoded to

Fourth, Be encoded to

0;

Power, Be encoded to 1;

Horse, dagger-axe,

Be encoded to 2;

Gas, Woo (showing), not, Be encoded to 3;

Yi (clothing), Shu,

Be encoded to

4;

Bird, crow,

Be encoded to

5;

Plumage is encoded to

6;

Body is encoded to

7;

Wei is encoded to

8;

Specially, Designed is encoded to

9;

, very little being encoded to

Second is encoded to 0;

Seven, an ancient type of spoon, Yin,

Be encoded to

1;

Chuo, be encoded to 2;

Especially, towering being encoded to

3;

Hair, hand,

Be encoded to

4;

Be encoded to forever

5;

Walk to be encoded to

6;

Exempt to be encoded to 7;

Ghost is encoded to

8;

Nine are encoded to

9;

Be, Chuo is encoded to

North is encoded to 1;

Bucket is encoded to

2;

Header encoder is

3;

Actual coding is

The worker,

Be encoded to 0;

King, rich, ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems are encoded to 1;

Eight,

Yuan, Be encoded to 2;

The scholar is encoded to 3;

Father, wood,

Be encoded to

4;

Ancient

Half, already, Be encoded to 5;

Rice, Ji, Gui, fork-like farm tool used in ancient China are encoded to

6;

Very, directly, Trucks is encoded to 7;

Non-, Be encoded to 8;

Once, graceful,

Be encoded to

9;

Ground, soil The worker is encoded to

, son are encoded to

You, Jin are encoded to

I, Yan are encoded to;

He, Lv are encoded to ÷;

(6). input method

A. a Chinese character is according to stroke order got first and second coding with the radical of last group word and hit sign indicating number according to the order of sequence, and is defeated

Pressing space bar behind the intact coding confirms;

B. the Chinese character that only contains two radicals just hits sign indicating number according to the order of sequence with the coding of these two radicals, presses space bar behind the coding of being totally lost

Confirm;

C. the Chinese character that only contains a radical just hits sign indicating number with the coding of this radical, presses space bar behind the coding of being totally lost and confirms;

D. if the basic body of note code word of a word is not the radical of coding, but wherein contain the coding radical, with stroke

The coding of odd encoder radical hits sign indicating number, presses space bar behind the coding of being totally lost and confirms;

E. if the note code word root of a word does not wherein contain the coding radical, with the stroke code of first and second stroke by writing

Order note sign indicating number, if this radical is a last radical of making a word, then with last, two strokes stroke code presses book

Write order and hit sign indicating number, press space bar behind the coding of being totally lost and confirm;

F. get first radical of first and second word and when Chinese character phrase or statement note sign indicating number commonly used

The coding of last radical of the word in back is arranged according to the order of sequence, adds their number of words and makes this word or language

The coding of sentence, the encoding of Chinese word group back of being made up of two words need not add their number of words " 2 ".