CN116898937A - Chinese herbal medicine composition, powder and feed for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry and application of Chinese herbal medicine composition, powder and feed - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine composition, powder and feed for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry and application of Chinese herbal medicine composition, powder and feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN116898937A CN116898937A CN202211010771.XA CN202211010771A CN116898937A CN 116898937 A CN116898937 A CN 116898937A CN 202211010771 A CN202211010771 A CN 202211010771A CN 116898937 A CN116898937 A CN 116898937A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of veterinary medicine in agricultural rural areas, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine composition, powder and feed for preventing and treating poultry colibacillosis and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: 50 to 150 parts of cordate houttuynia, 15 to 50 parts of senecio scandens, 25 to 75 parts of cucurbit tea, 60 to 180 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 25 to 75 parts of heart grass, 35 to 105 parts of dried orange peel, 15 to 50 parts of alpinia japonica and 25 to 78 parts of garlic. The invention can overcome the defects of poor curative effect and repeated attack of the existing medicines for preventing and treating the colibacillosis of poultry by compounding proper Chinese herbal medicines; meanwhile, the raw materials of the Chinese herbal medicine composition come from the field, can be collected by bare hands, has no toxic or side effect on human bodies, can be collected in emergency, and has convenient material taking and low prevention and treatment cost. In addition, the Chinese herbal medicine composition of the invention has low gold content (the preparation method is to decoct or dry and pulverize fresh herbal medicine into powder), can play a role in preventing and treating without special processing, and has simple and convenient operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of veterinary medicine in agricultural rural areas, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine composition, powder and feed for preventing and treating poultry colibacillosis and application thereof.
Background
The main diseases which harm poultry are bacterial virus diseases such as avian influenza, fowl plague, escherichia coli and salmonellosis. The intestinal health of poultry has a dense and indispensible relation with the digestion and absorption capacity of the intestinal canal, determines disease control in the healthy cultivation process, and is closely related to whether high-quality green organic products can be produced. The intestinal flora of the poultry is out of balance due to the sanitation, temperature and abuse of antibiotics in the external environment, so that various enteritis diseases can be caused, the gastrointestinal digestion and absorption capacity of the poultry can be regulated by Chinese herbal medicine formulas, the organism immunity is enhanced, and the heart problem of a farmer is relieved.
However, the popularization and application of the Chinese herbal medicine in preventing and treating animal diseases are relatively late in comparison with human beings, and the existing medicines for preventing and treating poultry colibacillosis have the defects of poor curative effect and repeated attack; moreover, the medicinal materials can play a role only by being processed by a specific method, and the prevention and treatment cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine composition, powder and feed for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry and application thereof. The Chinese herbal medicine composition provided by the invention has good control effect on colibacillosis of poultry, and is not easy to relapse; meanwhile, the preparation raw materials of the Chinese herbal medicine composition provided by the invention are available, the prevention and treatment effect can be achieved without special processing, and the prevention and treatment cost is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine composition for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry, which comprises the following preparation raw materials in parts by mass: 50 to 150 parts of cordate houttuynia, 15 to 50 parts of senecio scandens, 25 to 75 parts of cucurbit tea, 60 to 180 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 25 to 75 parts of heart grass, 35 to 105 parts of dried orange peel, 15 to 50 parts of alpinia japonica and 25 to 78 parts of garlic.
Preferably, the preparation method comprises the following preparation raw materials in parts by mass: 50 to 150 parts of cordate houttuynia, 15 to 45 parts of senecio scandens, 25 to 75 parts of cucurbit tea, 80 to 180 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 25 to 75 parts of heart grass, 35 to 75 parts of dried orange peel, 15 to 45 parts of alpinia japonica and 25 to 78 parts of garlic.
Preferably, the preparation method comprises the following preparation raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of cordate houttuynia, 30 parts of senecio scandens, 50 parts of cucurbit tea, 120 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 50 parts of heart grass, 70 parts of dried orange peel, 30 parts of alpinia oxyphylla and 50 parts of garlic.
Preferably, the preparation method comprises the following preparation raw materials in parts by mass: 50 parts of cordate houttuynia, 50 parts of senecio scandens, 50 parts of cucurbit tea, 50 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 50 parts of herb of straight-through heart, 50 parts of dried orange peel, 50 parts of alpinia oxyphylla and 50 parts of garlic.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine composition, which comprises the following steps:
mixing herba Houttuyniae, herba Senecionis Scandentis, herba Cucurbitae Moschatae, flos Chrysanthemi Indici, herba Almond, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and Bulbus Allii, and decocting to obtain medicinal liquid;
or alternatively
Mixing herba Houttuyniae, herba Senecionis Scandentis, herba Cucurbitae Moschatae, flos Chrysanthemi Indici, herba Alternantherae officinalis, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae and rhizoma Dioscoreae Zingiberensis, and decocting for the second time to obtain medicinal liquid; drying Bulbus Allii, and pulverizing to obtain Bulbus Allii powder; mixing the medicinal liquid with Bulbus Allii powder to obtain the Chinese herbal composition.
Preferably, the second decoction method comprises two times of decoction, and the two times of decoction are combined to obtain the liquid medicine.
The invention also provides Chinese herbal medicine powder for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry, which is prepared by the following method: drying the preparation raw materials, mixing according to a proportion, crushing and sieving to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine powder.
The invention also provides a Chinese herbal medicine feed for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine feed comprises Chinese herbal medicine components and basic feed; the traditional Chinese medicine component comprises a Chinese herbal medicine composition prepared by the preparation method or the Chinese herbal medicine powder;
the volume mass ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine composition to the basic feed is 2.5L: (4-6) kg;
the weight ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine powder to the basic feed is 0.5:100.
the invention also provides the application of the Chinese herbal medicine composition or the Chinese herbal medicine composition prepared by the preparation method or the Chinese herbal medicine powder or the Chinese herbal medicine feed in preparing medicines for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry.
The beneficial effects are that:
the invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine composition for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry, which comprises the following preparation raw materials in parts by mass: 50 to 150 parts of cordate houttuynia, 15 to 50 parts of senecio scandens, 25 to 75 parts of cucurbit tea, 60 to 180 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 25 to 75 parts of heart grass, 35 to 105 parts of dried orange peel, 15 to 50 parts of alpinia japonica and 25 to 78 parts of garlic. The invention has the effects of dispelling wind and clearing heat, regulating vital energy and activating blood circulation, and removing food retention and toxin by compounding proper Chinese herbal medicines. Can overcome the defects of poor curative effect and repeated attack of the existing medicines for preventing and treating the colibacillosis of the poultry; meanwhile, the raw materials in the Chinese herbal medicine composition provided by the invention are from the site, lin Jianlu ridge, can be collected by bare hands, has no toxic or side effect on human bodies, can be collected in an emergency when in idle time, and has the advantages of convenient material obtaining and low prevention and treatment cost.
In addition, the Chinese herbal medicine composition of the invention has low gold content (the preparation method is decoction or the preparation method is carried out by drying, crushing and sieving fresh herbal medicines), can play a role in preventing and treating without special processing, and has simple and convenient operation.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine composition for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry, which comprises the following preparation raw materials in parts by mass: 50 to 150 parts of cordate houttuynia, 15 to 50 parts of senecio scandens, 25 to 75 parts of cucurbit tea, 60 to 180 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 25 to 75 parts of heart grass, 35 to 105 parts of dried orange peel, 15 to 50 parts of alpinia japonica and 25 to 78 parts of garlic.
The sources of the individual components of the herbal composition are not particularly limited, and commercially available products known to those skilled in the art may be used, unless otherwise specified.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition comprises 50-150 parts by mass of cordate houttuynia, preferably 50-120 parts by mass, and more preferably 100 parts by mass. In the present invention, the houttuynia cordata preferably includes fresh whole herb of houttuynia cordata of Saururaceae. The cordate houttuynia has the advantages of pungent taste, cold and cool nature, and can clear away heat and toxic materials, relieve pain and swelling, treat sore, promote urination and remove dampness, strengthen stomach and promote digestion, and decanoyl acetaldehyde in the cordate houttuynia has antibacterial effect.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition comprises 15-50 parts by mass of senecio, preferably 15-45 parts by mass, and more preferably 30 parts by mass of herba houttuyniae. In the present invention, the senecio preferably comprises fresh whole herb of senecio in the family of Compositae. The senecio scandens of the invention is cool and bitter in taste, has little toxicity, has the effects of clearing heat and detoxicating, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, cooling blood and improving eyesight, killing parasites and relieving itching, and the flavonoid is effective on shigella dysenteriae, staphylococcus aureus, typhoid, paratyphoid A, paratyphoid B, dysentery (French, bao and Song's), escherichia coli, deformation, wax sample anthrax and other bacilli.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition comprises 25-75 parts by mass of cucurbit tea, preferably 35-65 parts by mass, and more preferably 50 parts by mass of houttuynia cordata. In the present invention, the cucurbit tea preferably comprises fresh whole grass of leguminous cucurbit tea. The cucurbit tea provided by the invention has bitter and astringent taste, is cool in nature, has the effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, astringing intestines and promoting diuresis, and is mainly used for treating nephritis, bacillary dysentery and the like.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition comprises 60-180 parts by mass of wild chrysanthemum, preferably 80-180 parts by mass, and more preferably 120 parts by mass of houttuynia cordata. In the present invention, the wild chrysanthemum flower preferably comprises fresh whole herb of wild chrysanthemum flower of the family Compositae. The wild chrysanthemum flower disclosed by the invention is bitter and pungent and cool, has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and analgesic activities, and has inhibitory activities on bacillus dysenteriae, escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus and the like.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition comprises 25-75 parts by mass of the herb of straight-through heart, preferably 35-65 parts by mass and more preferably 50 parts by mass based on the part by mass of the cordate houttuynia. In the present invention, the herb of the plant through the genus Alternaria is preferably selected from the group consisting of fresh whole herb of the plant through the genus Alternaria. The heart grass of the invention is slightly sweet; slightly bitter; cooling; it enters lung, spleen, stomach and liver meridian. Has effects of regulating qi-flowing and relieving pain, and can be used for treating acute gastritis and duodenitis.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition comprises 35-105 parts by mass of dried orange peel, preferably 35-75 parts by mass, and more preferably 70 parts by mass based on the cordate houttuynia. The tangerine peel disclosed by the invention is pungent and bitter in taste and warm in nature, and is mainly used for treating incoordination between spleen and stomach, abdominal distention and pain, anorexia and vomit back, and the volatile oil has a mild stimulation effect on gastrointestinal tracts, so that secretion of digestive juice can be promoted, and accumulated air in intestinal tracts can be removed.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition comprises 15-50 parts by mass of alpinia japonica, preferably 15-45 parts by mass and more preferably 30 parts by mass based on the cordate houttuynia. In the present invention, the mountain Jiang Youxuan includes fresh whole herb of the zingiberaceae plant alpinia japonica. The mountain Jiang Xingwen has pungent and aromatic flavor, can regulate qi, relieve pain, activate blood, remove meridian obstruction and treat stomach-qi pain.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition comprises 25-78 parts by mass of garlic, preferably 30-60 parts by mass, and more preferably 50 parts by mass of houttuynia cordata. The garlic of the invention has warm nature and pungent taste; enters spleen, stomach and lung meridians, is Wen Zhonghang stagnated, detoxifies and kills parasites. Is mainly used for treating epigastric and abdominal cold pain; dysentery; diarrhea.
In the Chinese herbal medicine formula, the senecio and the wild chrysanthemum are used as monarch drugs, the houttuynia cordata and the cucurbit tea are used as ministerial drugs, the dried orange peel and the alpinia japonica are used as envoy drugs, and the herb of the through-the-heart and the garlic are used as adjuvant drugs. Mild and aromatic property, can promote appetite and dredge intestines, and can also resist inflammation and inhibit bacteria.
The invention has the effects of dispelling wind and clearing heat, regulating vital energy and activating blood circulation, and removing food retention and toxin by compounding proper Chinese herbal medicines. Can overcome the defects of poor curative effect and repeated attack of the existing medicines for preventing and treating the colibacillosis of the poultry; meanwhile, the raw materials in the Chinese herbal medicine composition provided by the invention are from the site, lin Jianlu ridge, can be collected by bare hands, has no toxic or side effect on human bodies, can be collected in an emergency when in idle time, and has the advantages of convenient material obtaining and low prevention and treatment cost.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine composition, which comprises the following steps:
mixing herba Houttuyniae, herba Senecionis Scandentis, herba Cucurbitae Moschatae, flos Chrysanthemi Indici, herba Almond, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and Bulbus Allii, and decocting to obtain medicinal liquid;
or mixing herba Houttuyniae, herba Senecionis Scandentis, herba Cucurbitae Moschatae, flos Chrysanthemi Indici, herba Alternantherae, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae and rhizoma Dioscoreae Zingiberensis, and decocting to obtain medicinal liquid; drying Bulbus Allii, and pulverizing to obtain Bulbus Allii powder; mixing the medicinal liquid with Bulbus Allii powder to obtain the Chinese herbal composition.
The invention mixes cordate houttuynia, groundsel herb, cucurbit tea, wild chrysanthemum flower, herb of straight-through heart, dried orange peel, alpinia japonica and garlic, and carries out first decoction to obtain the liquid medicine which is the Chinese herbal medicine composition. In the present invention, the method of the first decoction preferably comprises: mixing the above materials (fresh) with water, boiling with strong fire, and decocting with slow fire for 30min; the mass ratio of the raw materials to the water is 1:7.
in the present invention, the herba Houttuyniae, herba Senecionis Scandentis, herba Cucurbitae Moschatae, flos Chrysanthemi Indici, herba Alternantherae, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and Bulbus Allii are preferably mixed in equal amounts during the first decoction.
The invention mixes cordate houttuynia, groundsel herb, cucurbit tea, wild chrysanthemum flower, herb of straight-through heart, dried orange peel and alpinia galanga, and carries out second decoction to obtain liquid medicine; drying Bulbus Allii, and pulverizing to obtain Bulbus Allii powder.
In the present invention, the second decoction method preferably comprises two times of decoction, and the two times of decoction are combined to obtain the liquid medicine; more preferably, the method comprises: mixing herba Houttuyniae, herba Senecionis Scandentis, herba Cucurbitae Moschatae, flos Chrysanthemi Indici, herba Alternantherae officinalis, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae and rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum to obtain a mixture;
mixing the mixture with water, and decocting for the first time to obtain a first decoction and residue;
mixing the residue with the second water, and decocting for the second time to obtain a second decoction;
and combining the first decoction and the second decoction to obtain the liquid medicine.
After the liquid medicine and the garlic powder are obtained, the liquid medicine is mixed with the garlic powder to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine composition.
The invention also provides Chinese herbal medicine powder for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry, which is prepared by the following method: drying the preparation raw materials, mixing according to a proportion, crushing, and sieving with a 60-mesh sieve to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine powder. The preparation raw materials are dried, crushed and mixed, and stored in a dry and airtight environment, so that the storage time of the medicine can be prolonged without affecting the medicine effect.
The invention also provides a Chinese herbal medicine feed for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine feed comprises Chinese herbal medicine components and basic feed; the traditional Chinese medicine component comprises a Chinese herbal medicine composition prepared by the preparation method or the Chinese herbal medicine powder;
the volume mass ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine composition to the basic feed is 2.5L: (4-6) kg;
the weight ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine powder to the basic feed is 0.5:100.
the invention also provides the application of the Chinese herbal medicine composition or the Chinese herbal medicine composition prepared by the preparation method or the Chinese herbal medicine powder or the Chinese herbal medicine feed in preparing medicines for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry.
In the present invention, the poultry colibacillosis preferably includes bacterial colibacillosis, and the bacterial colibacillosis preferably includes bacterial colibacillosis caused by escherichia coli.
For further explanation of the present invention, the following examples are provided to describe in detail the Chinese herbal medicine composition for controlling colibacillosis in poultry, powder, feed and application thereof, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A Chinese herbal medicine composition for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry comprises the following raw materials: 100g (100 parts by mass) of cordate houttuynia, 30g (30 parts by mass) of senecio scandens, 50g (50 parts by mass) of cucurbit tea, 120g (120 parts by mass) of wild chrysanthemum, 50g (50 parts by mass) of herb of straight-through heart, 70g (70 parts by mass) of dried orange peel, 30g (30 parts by mass) of alpinia japonica and 50g (50 parts by mass) of garlic powder.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition is prepared by the following method:
100g of fresh cordate houttuynia, 30g of senecio scandens, 50g of cucurbit tea, 120g of wild chrysanthemum, 50g of herba euphorbiae, 70g of dried orange peel and 30g of alpinia japonica are put into a pot, 2000mL of water is added, the pot is boiled with big fire and then is boiled with small fire until 1500mL of water is changed, juice is filtered out, the residues are boiled with 1500mL of water again and 1000mL of water are boiled with small fire and filtered out, the two liquid medicines are uniformly mixed, and 50g of garlic powder is added and uniformly mixed, so that the Chinese herbal medicine composition (liquid medicine) is obtained.
Example 2
A Chinese herbal medicine powder for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry is prepared from the following raw materials: 100g (100 parts by mass) of cordate houttuynia, 30g (30 parts by mass) of senecio scandens, 50g (50 parts by mass) of cucurbit tea, 120g (120 parts by mass) of wild chrysanthemum, 50g (50 parts by mass) of herb of straight-through heart, 70g (70 parts by mass) of dried orange peel, 30g (30 parts by mass) of alpinia japonica and 50g (50 parts by mass) of garlic.
The Chinese herbal medicine composition is prepared by the following method:
mixing dried herba Houttuyniae 100g, herba Senecionis Scandentis 30g, herba Cucurbitae 50g, flos Chrysanthemi Indici 120g, herba Almond Hortensis 50g, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae 70g, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum 30g and Bulbus Allii 50g, grinding with a pulverizer, sieving with 60 mesh sieve to obtain powder, and collecting the medicinal powder below the sieve as the Chinese herbal powder.
Example 3
A Chinese herbal medicine composition for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry comprises the following raw materials: cordate houttuynia 375g (50 parts by mass), senecio 375g (50 parts by mass), cucurbit tea 375g (50 parts by mass), wild chrysanthemum 375g (50 parts by mass), dried orange peel 375g (50 parts by mass), alpinia oxyphylla 375g (50 parts by mass) and garlic 375g (50 parts by mass).
The Chinese herbal medicine composition is prepared by the following method:
375g of cordate houttuynia, 375g of climbing groundsel herb, 375g of cucurbit tea, 375g of wild chrysanthemum flower, 375g of heart-grass, 375g of dried orange peel, 375g of alpinia japonica and 375g of garlic are put into a pot, 21kg of water is added, and the mixture is boiled with strong fire to be decocted with slow fire for 30min, so that the Chinese herbal medicine composition (liquid medicine) is obtained.
Application example 1
The farmers Wei Mou week, 3 month, 6 month and 8 month in 2019 purchase 1240 chickens, 2630 chickens and 6400 chickens from the outside, and the number of farmers is 10270, and the newcastle disease and the avian influenza are proved to be free by checking the quarantine of the production places. The self-made 0.5% dextrose saline was purchased for drinking on the same day, and the Chinese herbal medicine composition (fresh liquid medicine) prepared in example 1 was used for drinking on the third day for the poultry, wherein the drinking amount was 25mL/kg body weight based on the weight of the poultry, and the drinking was carried out once daily for 3 days, and after 15 days, the drinking was continued for 3 days. In the year 2020, 9651 animals are counted and sold, 43 animals are slaughtered, 32 friends and relatives are sent, and 6 animals are stored. The calculated survival rate reaches 94.8 percent.
Application example 2
The farmer Li Mou silver in the present village setting up file and standing card, in 9, 10 and 11 months, helps to help 50, 100 and 150 ducklings to be fed to the department of health, respectively, in three batches of 300, finds out the inventor as technical guidance, and feeds the Chinese herbal medicine powder prepared in example 2 into the next day of entering the home according to 0.5wt.% into mildew-free feed. After the Chinese herbal medicine powder is continuously used for 7 days before each batch, the medicine is stopped for 20 days and then three days, 209 animals are sold in total according to statistics of irregular medicine taking in the year 2020 and 11 months, 28 animals are killed, 47 animals are stored in the cage, 6 animals are not managed in place, and the survival rate is 94.7%.
Application example 3
In the twilight of the current peasant household 13 in Zhongchang village, the population 54, the chicken 475 is raised, 38 ducks are raised by self-hatching and autotrophy, the ducks are raised by purchasing seedlings from outside, the Chinese herbal medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 3 is diluted by 1 time with clear water and then is drunk for 3 days, and the Chinese herbal medicine composition is continuously used for 3 days after stopping the medicine for 15 days. The dead epidemic situation of excessive weight does not occur from 2018 to 3 months of the present year.
Comparative example 1
3000 chicken fries are purchased from the outside in Wei Mou countries of farmers in home and country in 2021 and 4 months, and the newcastle disease and the avian influenza are proved to be free through quarantine in the places of production. The self-made 0.5% dextrose saline is purchased for drinking on the same day, and the medicine is stopped after one week when the medicine is fed with 20% doxycycline mixed according to the proportion of 1wt.% on the next day. 2 deaths occurred up to 80 days, 3-4 deaths per week later, and up to 2 months of 2022 were counted, 2240 were sold altogether, 73 friends were slaughtered, 12 friends of relatives were sent, and 60 cages were kept. The whole course uses western medicine (vaccine is free) to charge 4364 yuan. The calculated survival rate reaches 79.5 percent.
Comparative example 2
The farmer Huang Moulin in the village of the Country buys 1000 chickens from the outside for 24 days in 3 months of 2022; the method is characterized in that 1000 chicks are purchased from the outside in 27 days of the same year and are fed to the same country, two households are adjacent villages and are back to back, the chick flock is ill in 19 days of 4 months, the help is called for before, the doctor is asked to know that one or two of newcastle disease and bird flu are done, but the two chicks are in overcast and rainy days continuously for 11 days, the chicken houses and playgrounds are relatively moist, 10 chicks die in 16-19 days of 4 months, 50 people have lassitude, scattered feathers, sagging wings, watery urine of a pulled sample, wet anus, and sticky feces of a few sick chickens; 70 patients were presented to a certain administrative user with the same symptoms. Thus, 310 yuan florfenicol powder and 420 yuan amoxicillin powder are mixed for Huang Moulin users and fed with water to feed chicken flocks. Because Western medicines are purchased without enough funds from a certain administrative user, the Western medicines are taken to the mountain to recover about 3 kg of fresh medicines (except dried orange peel) in the formula of the invention, the Chinese medicines are processed into liquid medicine for oral administration according to the method of the embodiment 1 (the method is the same as that of the application example 1), 6 doses are prepared for later use, the Chinese medicines are taken to the certain administrative user to go to the mountain for the next day, about 4 kg of the Chinese medicines are taken, the Chinese medicines are dried in the sun in a baking mode, and the medicinal powder is prepared into medicinal powder for mixed feeding according to the method of the embodiment 2 for the third day (the method is the same as that of the application example 2). After 7 days of administration, the chickens in two households recover to be normal, and the situation during the period of epidemic disease statistics is as follows: huang Moulin the number of dead chickens is 26, 31 dead chickens are killed to a certain administrative user, and the medicine cost is saved by about 400 yuan.
In conclusion, the Chinese herbal medicine composition provided by the invention has good control effect on colibacillosis of poultry, and is not easy to relapse; meanwhile, the preparation raw materials of the Chinese herbal medicine composition provided by the invention are available, the prevention and treatment effect can be achieved without special processing, and the prevention and treatment cost is low.
While the invention has been described in terms of preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limited thereto, but rather to enable any person skilled in the art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is therefore to be limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The Chinese herbal medicine composition for preventing and treating the colibacillosis of the poultry is characterized by comprising the following preparation raw materials in parts by mass: 50 to 150 parts of cordate houttuynia, 15 to 50 parts of senecio scandens, 25 to 75 parts of cucurbit tea, 60 to 180 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 25 to 75 parts of heart grass, 35 to 105 parts of dried orange peel, 15 to 50 parts of alpinia japonica and 25 to 78 parts of garlic.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine composition according to claim 1, comprising the following preparation raw materials in parts by mass: 50 to 150 parts of cordate houttuynia, 15 to 45 parts of senecio scandens, 25 to 75 parts of cucurbit tea, 80 to 180 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 25 to 75 parts of heart grass, 35 to 75 parts of dried orange peel, 15 to 45 parts of alpinia japonica and 25 to 78 parts of garlic.
3. The Chinese herbal medicine composition according to claim 1 or 2, comprising the following preparation raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of cordate houttuynia, 30 parts of senecio scandens, 50 parts of cucurbit tea, 120 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 50 parts of heart grass, 70 parts of dried orange peel, 30 parts of alpinia oxyphylla and 50 parts of garlic.
4. The Chinese herbal medicine composition according to claim 1, comprising the following preparation raw materials in parts by mass: 50 parts of cordate houttuynia, 50 parts of senecio scandens, 50 parts of cucurbit tea, 50 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 50 parts of herb of straight-through heart, 50 parts of dried orange peel, 50 parts of alpinia oxyphylla and 50 parts of garlic.
5. The method for preparing a herbal composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
mixing herba Houttuyniae, herba Senecionis Scandentis, herba Cucurbitae Moschatae, flos Chrysanthemi Indici, herba Almond, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum and Bulbus Allii, and decocting to obtain medicinal liquid;
or alternatively
Mixing herba Houttuyniae, herba Senecionis Scandentis, herba Cucurbitae Moschatae, flos Chrysanthemi Indici, herba Alternantherae officinalis, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae and rhizoma Dioscoreae Zingiberensis, and decocting for the second time to obtain medicinal liquid; drying Bulbus Allii, and pulverizing to obtain Bulbus Allii powder; mixing the medicinal liquid with Bulbus Allii powder to obtain the Chinese herbal composition.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the second decocting method comprises decocting twice, and combining the two decoctions to obtain the medicinal liquid.
7. A Chinese herbal medicine powder for preventing and treating colibacillosis of poultry is characterized in that the powder is prepared by the following method: drying the preparation raw materials according to any one of claims 1 to 4, mixing according to a proportion, crushing and sieving to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine powder.
8. The Chinese herbal medicine feed for preventing and treating the colibacillosis of the poultry is characterized by comprising Chinese herbal medicine components and basic feed; the traditional Chinese medicine component comprises a Chinese herbal medicine composition prepared by the preparation method of claim 5 or 6 or a Chinese herbal medicine powder of claim 7;
the volume mass ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine composition to the basic feed is 2.5L: (4-6) kg;
the weight ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine powder to the basic feed is 0.5:100.
9. Use of the herbal composition of any one of claims 1 to 4 or the herbal composition prepared by the preparation method of claim 5 or 6 or the herbal powder of claim 7 or the herbal feed of claim 8 in the preparation of a medicament for controlling colibacillosis in poultry.
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| CN102813084A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽老山区绿色食品开发有限公司 | Pig feed for feeding farm pigs |
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| CN106511675A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 广西罗城新科双全有机食品有限公司 | Medicine for preventing and treating poultry diseases and preparation method of medicine |
| CN108310135A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-07-24 | 佛山迁宇科技有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive of prevention chicken colibacillosis |
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2022
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102813084A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽老山区绿色食品开发有限公司 | Pig feed for feeding farm pigs |
| CN104147138A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-19 | 天津佳瑞兴科技发展有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating livestock and poultry escherichia coli diseases |
| CN104096007A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-10-15 | 思南县黄金坪兴旺养殖场 | Goat stress prevention and control traditional Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN106511675A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 广西罗城新科双全有机食品有限公司 | Medicine for preventing and treating poultry diseases and preparation method of medicine |
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