CN116616438A - 一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物 - Google Patents

一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116616438A
CN116616438A CN202310561739.9A CN202310561739A CN116616438A CN 116616438 A CN116616438 A CN 116616438A CN 202310561739 A CN202310561739 A CN 202310561739A CN 116616438 A CN116616438 A CN 116616438A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
liver
powder
kidney
drying
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罗利芝
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Daimi Biotechnology Guangzhou Co ltd
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Daimi Biotechnology Guangzhou Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310561739.9A priority Critical patent/CN116616438A/zh
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Abstract

本发明涉及保健食品技术领域，且公开了一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物。所述滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，以重量份数计，包含以下组分：桑葚15‑25份、黑蒜15‑23份、淡豆豉1‑5份、桃仁8‑12份、火麻仁3‑10份、白芷6‑11份、番石榴果2‑8份、莱菔子3‑9份、葛根1‑7份、决明子2‑6份、槐米1‑5份、黑木耳2‑6份、柠檬1‑4份、浓缩刺梨粉2‑5份、枸杞3‑8份、金银花2‑7份、向日葵花17‑22份、酵母粉1‑2份、酸枣仁2‑6份、蓝莓1‑4份、黄精粉末9‑18份。本发明的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物通过各组分的协同能够滋养肝肾，还可以为人体提供多种微量元素，适用于由于肝肾亏虚引起的少年白头、产后脱发、中老年白发、失眠、三高等人群。

Description

一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物
技术领域
本发明涉及保健食品技术领域，具体为一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物。
背景技术
中医认为，肝为五脏之一，居于右胁部，是人体重要而且最大的脏器，其阴阳属性为阴中之阴，又称厥阴。其功能为主疏泄、主藏血、主筋华爪、开窍于目，与胆要表里。此外，还有主藏魂、司生殖的作用。在中医的理论里肾乃先天之本，脾是后天之本。阴阳、虚实、寒热是中医常见的字眼。在中医的概念里，肾脏的功能大大超过了泌尿系统的范围，它与人体的生长、衰老、智力、生育都有着密切关系。由此看来，肝肾的健康直接影响到人们的健康与生活。
药食同源是指既是药品又是食品的食物。随着社会的高速发展，人们生活节奏普遍加快，亚健康人群日益增多，保健和养生的理念也越来越受到大众关注，因此药食同源类中药也更加广泛地应用于生活的各个方面，同样的，也可以药食同源的方法达到滋养肝肾的目的。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，所述滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，以重量份数计，以重量份数计，包含以下组分：桑葚15-25份、黑蒜15-23份、淡豆豉1-5份、桃仁8-12份、火麻仁3-10份、白芷6-11份、番石榴果2-8份、莱菔子3-9份、葛根1-7份、决明子2-6份、槐米1-5份、黑木耳2-6份、柠檬1-4份、浓缩刺梨粉2-5份、枸杞3-8份、金银花2-7份、向日葵花17-22份、酵母粉1-2份、酸枣仁2-6份、蓝莓1-4份、黄精粉末9-18份。
本发明还公开了一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤(1)按照配方重量，取桑葚、黑蒜、淡豆豉、桃仁、火麻仁、白芷、番石榴果、莱菔子、葛根、决明子、槐米、黑木耳、柠檬、枸杞、金银花、向日葵花、酸枣仁、蓝莓混合，粉碎，烘干，再通过紫外线消毒，得到混合原料粉末；
步骤(2)将黄精的根茎经预处理后，蒸煮，烘干，循环处理，切片，干燥，捣成粉末，得到黄精粉末；
步骤(3)在步骤(1)所得的混合原料粉末中加入浓缩刺梨粉、黄精粉末、酵母粉，混合至均匀，得到滋养肝肾药食同源组合物。
优选地，所述步骤(1)中，粉碎至粒度为Φ0.5-1.5mm：烘干条件：在60-80℃下烘干30-60min；紫外线消毒时间：15-30min。
优选地，所述步骤(2)中，预处理方法：在55-65℃下预处理干燥至原重量的55-65％。
优选地，所述步骤(2)中，蒸煮时间：4-6h。
优选地，所述步骤(2)中，烘干条件：在60-70℃下烘10-12h。
优选地，所述步骤(2)中，循环处理2-6次，优选为循环处理4次。
优选地，所述步骤(2)中，切片厚度：2-4mm。
优选地，所述步骤(2)中，干燥温度：60-70℃。
本发明的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物中：
黑蒜：主要采用云南大理百岁村黑蒜，具有杀菌消炎抗肺炎、保护肝脏、调节血糖、散寒作用，此外，黑蒜能够促进人体的新陈代谢，加快血液循环，起到美容养颜的作用。另外，大蒜中还含有大量的大蒜素，能够促进血管扩张，还有很好的降血压功效，能够加强血管的通透性，有预防血栓和动脉硬化的功效。
桑葚：降脂降压、健脾养胃、乌发美容。
黄精：滋阴润肺、补益脾气、益肾精。
桃仁：润肠通便、活血祛瘀。
番石榴果：消积、除湿、抗氧化。
白芷：散风除湿、生肌、活血止痛。
淡豆豉：宣郁除烦、和胃消食。
莱菔子：止咳化痰、消食除胀、行气。
决明子：清热解毒、改善便秘、清肝明目。
葛根：葛根富含有蛋白质、氨基酸、异黄酮等营养成分，有调节内分泌的功效，对围绝经期综合征引起的失眠、多梦、头晕、目眩、烦躁不安等症状有很好的调理作用。
柠檬：促进消化、生津止渴。
火麻仁：润燥，滑肠，通淋，活血。
槐米：性味苦，微寒，归肝、大肠经。具有清热泻火，凉血止血的作用。其有效成分有抗癌防癌、抗血小板聚集、镇痛、抗菌、抗病毒、抗衰老、抗炎、抗过敏、抗自由基及抗氧化等多种活性，对改善心肌循环、清热解毒、降血脂、软化血管、消炎补肾等有良好的防治作用。
黑木耳：性味甘平，清肺润肠、滋阴补血、活血化瘀、明目养胃。
枸杞：枸杞子味甘，性平，归肝经、肾经、肺经，治疗肝肾阴亏、腰膝酸软、头晕、健忘、目眩、日昏多泪、消渴、遗精等病症。且可调节机体免疫功能、能有效抑制肿瘤生长和细胞突变、具有延缓衰老、抗脂肪肝、调节血脂和血糖、促进造血功能等方面的作用。
金银花：味甘性寒，归肺、胃经，有清热解毒，消痈散肿，凉血止痢，久服延年，具有抗菌、抗病毒、增强免疫功能，抗炎、解热作用；对细菌、病毒、炎症有明显的抑制作用；可促进淋巴细胞转化，增强白细胞的吞噬功能，降低血浆中胆固醇含量，并可明显降低体内毒素含量。
向日葵花：性味甘温，有利小便，清湿热，通窍，降低血压的功能，治头痛、目昏、牙痛、胃腹痛、妇女月经痛、疮肿。
酸枣仁：性味甘，平，入心、脾、肝、胆经，有养肝，宁心，安神，敛汗的功能，治虚烦不眠、惊悸怔忡、烦渴、虚汗。
蓝莓：含有丰富的营养成分，具有防止脑神经老化、强心、抗癌、软化血管、增强人机体免疫等功能，对改善睡眠有一定的作用。
刺梨粉：其具有解毒，健胃，消食、活血、化淤、降血糖和舒展容颜、滋润肌肤的功能。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果为：
1、本发明通过药食同源组合物中各组分的协同作用，适用于由于肝肾亏虚引起的少年白头、产后脱发、中老年白发、失眠、三高等人群；其中，黑蒜与淡豆豉、桃仁配伍能够加快血液循环、加强血管的通透性、增加抵抗力和免疫力，有养肝护脏、防栓抗癌的功效；大蒜与火麻仁一起吃有益于胃炎、幽门螺旋杆菌感染的控制；刺梨、枸杞、金银花配伍有一定清肠作用，能提高人体的免疫力，对于病毒、细菌的入侵进行抵抗，三者合用可以升高外周血的白细胞数量，促进造血功能的恢复，也可以养肝明目(主要在于保护肝细胞，防止脂肪在肝细胞进行沉积)；刺梨粉、向日葵花粉、酵母粉配伍，对于改善发质有一定的帮助，长期使用可以改善掉发严重、白发、头发干枯、发际线后移等多种不适症状；大蒜与柠檬配伍，具有消炎、散寒、杀菌等功效；酸枣仁有镇静安神作用，黄精可激活大脑，并产生睡眠神经递质，再加上蓝莓促眠作用，三者配伍大大地提高了睡眠质量。
2、本发明的葛根、槐米、火麻仁、黑蒜、黄精、桃仁中含有丰富的微量元素，如钙、锌、硒等，在滋养肝肾的同时，可以为人体补充多种微量元素，有利于人体健康。
3、本发明中对黄精进行蒸晒处理，优选为四蒸四晒，得到黄精粉末，与传统的九蒸九晒工艺相比，缩短了工艺周期，也可以达到食药兼用的目的。
附图说明
图1是本发明的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物的制备工艺流程图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例，基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
本实施例公开一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤(1)取桑葚15kg、黑蒜15kg、淡豆豉1kg、桃仁8kg、火麻仁3kg、白芷6kg、番石榴果2kg、莱菔子3kg、葛根1kg、决明子2kg、槐米1kg、黑木耳2kg、柠檬1kg、枸杞3kg、金银花2kg、向日葵花17kg、酸枣仁2kg、蓝莓1kg混合，粉碎成Φ0.5mm的粉末后，在60℃下烘干30min，再通过紫外线照射15min进行消毒，得到混合原料粉末。
步骤(2)将黄精的根茎在55℃下预处理干燥至原重量的55％后，加入蒸锅中蒸煮4h，再在60℃下烘10h，循环2次，将所得样品切成2mm厚的薄片，在60℃下干燥至恒重，捣成粉末，得到黄精粉末。
步骤(3)在步骤(1)所得的混合原料粉末中加入浓缩刺梨粉2kg、黄精粉末9kg、酵母粉1kg，混合至均匀，得到滋养肝肾药食同源组合物。
实施例2
本实施例公开一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤(1)取桑葚25kg、黑蒜23kg、淡豆豉5kg、桃仁12kg、火麻仁10kg、白芷11kg、番石榴果8kg、莱菔子9kg、葛根7kg、决明子6kg、槐米5kg、黑木耳6kg、柠檬4kg、枸杞8kg、金银花7kg、向日葵花22kg、酸枣仁6kg、蓝莓4kg混合，粉碎成Φ1.5mm的粉末后，在80℃下烘干60min，再通过紫外线照射30min进行消毒，得到混合原料粉末。
步骤(2)将黄精的根茎在65℃下预处理干燥至原重量的65％后，加入蒸锅中蒸煮6h，再在70℃下烘12h，循环6次，将所得样品切成4mm厚的薄片，在70℃下干燥至恒重，捣成粉末，得到黄精粉末。
步骤(3)在步骤(1)所得的混合原料粉末中加入浓缩刺梨粉5kg、黄精粉末18kg、酵母粉2kg，混合至均匀，得到滋养肝肾药食同源组合物。
实施例3
本实施例公开一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤(1)取桑葚20kg、黑蒜20kg、淡豆豉3kg、桃仁10kg、火麻仁7kg、白芷9kg、番石榴果5kg、莱菔子6kg、葛根4kg、决明子4kg、槐米3kg、黑木耳3kg、柠檬3kg、枸杞6kg、金银花5kg、向日葵花20kg、酸枣仁4kg、蓝莓2.5kg混合，粉碎成Φ1mm的粉末后，在70℃下烘干40min，再通过紫外线照射25min进行消毒，得到混合原料粉末。
步骤(2)将黄精的根茎在60℃下预处理干燥至原重量的60％后，加入蒸锅中蒸煮5h，再在65℃下烘11h，循环4次，将所得样品切成3mm厚的薄片，在65℃下干燥至恒重，捣成粉末，得到黄精粉末。
步骤(3)在步骤(1)所得的混合原料粉末中加入浓缩刺梨粉3kg、黄精粉末14kg、酵母粉1.5kg，混合至均匀，得到滋养肝肾药食同源组合物。尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (9)

1.一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，其特征在于，所述滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，以重量份数计，包含以下组分：桑葚15-25份、黑蒜15-23份、淡豆豉1-5份、桃仁8-12份、火麻仁3-10份、白芷6-11份、番石榴果2-8份、莱菔子3-9份、葛根1-7份、决明子2-6份、槐米1-5份、黑木耳2-6份、柠檬1-4份、浓缩刺梨粉2-5份、枸杞3-8份、金银花2-7份、向日葵花17-22份、酵母粉1-2份、酸枣仁2-6份、蓝莓1-4份、黄精粉末9-18份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，其特征在于，所述滋养肝肾药食同源组合物的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤(1)按照配方重量，取桑葚、黑蒜、淡豆豉、桃仁、火麻仁、白芷、番石榴果、莱菔子、葛根、决明子、槐米、黑木耳、柠檬、枸杞、金银花、向日葵花、酸枣仁、蓝莓混合，粉碎，烘干，再通过紫外线消毒，得到混合原料粉末；
步骤(2)将黄精的根茎经预处理后，蒸煮，烘干，循环处理，切片，干燥，捣成粉末，得到黄精粉末；
步骤(3)在步骤(1)所得的混合原料粉末中加入浓缩刺梨粉、黄精粉末、酵母粉，混合至均匀，得到滋养肝肾药食同源组合物。
3.根据权利要求2所述的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，其特征在于，所述步骤(1)中，粉碎至粒度为Φ0.5-1.5mm；烘干条件：在60-80℃下烘干30-60min；紫外线消毒时间：15-30min。
4.根据权利要求2所述的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，其特征在于，所述步骤(2)中，预处理方法：在55-65℃下预处理干燥至原重量的55-65％。
5.根据权利要求2所述的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，其特征在于，所述步骤(2)中，蒸煮时间：4-6h。
6.根据权利要求2所述的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，其特征在于，所述步骤(2)中，烘干条件：在60-70℃下烘10-12h。
7.根据权利要求2所述的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，其特征在于，所述步骤(2)中，循环处理2-6次，优选为循环处理4次。
8.根据权利要求2所述的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，其特征在于，所述步骤(2)中，切片厚度：2-4mm。
9.根据权利要求2所述的滋养肝肾药食同源组合物，其特征在于，所述步骤(2)中，干燥温度：60-70℃。
CN202310561739.9A 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 一种滋养肝肾药食同源组合物 Pending CN116616438A (zh)

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