CN1162739C - 液晶显示装置 - Google Patents
液晶显示装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1162739C CN1162739C CNB988065215A CN98806521A CN1162739C CN 1162739 C CN1162739 C CN 1162739C CN B988065215 A CNB988065215 A CN B988065215A CN 98806521 A CN98806521 A CN 98806521A CN 1162739 C CN1162739 C CN 1162739C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- mentioned
- polaroid
- crystal indicator
- absorption
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
- G02F1/133536—Reflective polarizers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133504—Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
- G02F1/133521—Interference filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
- G02F1/133533—Colour selective polarisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
- G02F1/133545—Dielectric stack polarisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP185310/1997 | 1997-07-10 | ||
JP18531097 | 1997-07-10 | ||
JP185310/97 | 1997-07-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1261444A CN1261444A (zh) | 2000-07-26 |
CN1162739C true CN1162739C (zh) | 2004-08-18 |
Family
ID=16168621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB988065215A Expired - Fee Related CN1162739C (zh) | 1997-07-10 | 1998-07-10 | 液晶显示装置 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6577360B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0996025B1 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP3310678B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100386131B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1162739C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU8128698A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9811708A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69834252D1 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1028109A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1999003017A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101802679B (zh) * | 2007-07-11 | 2012-12-12 | 雷文布里克有限责任公司 | 热开关反射型光闸 |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999006877A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-11 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Affichage a cristaux liquides |
EP1331508A3 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2004-03-17 | Citizen Watch Co. Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
EP1189095A1 (fr) | 2000-09-14 | 2002-03-20 | Asulab S.A. | Ensemble d'affichage bicolore à cristaux liquides |
JP2002214584A (ja) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-31 | Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> | 表示パネル装置、表示パネルユニット、表示装置 |
US6642977B2 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2003-11-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid crystal displays with repositionable front polarizers |
US20040246407A1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2004-12-09 | Rohm Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display apparatus, mirror apparatus, and electric device having liquid crystal display apparatus |
EP1576416A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2005-09-21 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Normally white super twisted nematic liquid crystal display device |
KR100936957B1 (ko) * | 2002-12-31 | 2010-01-14 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 반투과 액정 표시장치 |
US7525604B2 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2009-04-28 | Naxellent, Llc | Windows with electrically controllable transmission and reflection |
KR101255292B1 (ko) | 2005-12-23 | 2013-04-15 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 |
US7973998B2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2011-07-05 | Serious Materials, Inc. | Temperature activated optical films |
MX344848B (es) * | 2013-02-20 | 2017-01-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Apilamiento polarizador absorbente, reflectante y colimador e iluminacion posterior que lo incorpora. |
CN103439828B (zh) * | 2013-08-07 | 2017-02-15 | 亚世光电股份有限公司 | 镜面背景彩色显示画面的液晶显示器及其关键制造工艺 |
CN106024848B (zh) * | 2016-08-05 | 2023-06-23 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种双面电致发光显示面板及显示装置 |
US10824004B2 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2020-11-03 | Gentex Corporation | Switchable polarized displays |
EP3692414B1 (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2022-03-02 | Gentex Corporation | Switchable polarized displays |
CN108227456A (zh) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-29 | 村哲实业(漳州)有限公司 | 一种照明均光性好的时钟 |
CN109031759A (zh) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 信利半导体有限公司 | 液晶显示面板及液晶显示装置 |
US20220187606A1 (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2022-06-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical system |
WO2021195283A1 (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-09-30 | Magic Leap, Inc. | Optical device with one-way mirror |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54125997A (en) | 1978-03-24 | 1979-09-29 | Hitachi Ltd | Liquid crystal display unit |
JPS54153066A (en) | 1978-05-23 | 1979-12-01 | Keiji Iimura | Electronic analogue timepiece |
GB2023301A (en) * | 1978-05-24 | 1979-12-28 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Colour polarizing film containing a dichroic dye, especially for use with liquid crystal display devices |
US4448491A (en) * | 1979-08-08 | 1984-05-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image display apparatus |
JPS5657026A (en) | 1979-10-17 | 1981-05-19 | Chisso Corp | Liquid crystal color display device |
JPS58121007A (ja) | 1982-01-13 | 1983-07-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 偏光板 |
JPS63121822A (ja) | 1986-11-11 | 1988-05-25 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | 液晶表示素子 |
KR100349284B1 (ko) | 1993-12-21 | 2002-12-31 | 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 | 광학디스플레이 |
US5828488A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1998-10-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Reflective polarizer display |
WO1995017699A1 (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Reflective polarizer display |
JPH08201760A (ja) | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-09 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
JPH08271892A (ja) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-10-18 | Nitto Denko Corp | 偏光形成方法、その装置及び液晶表示装置 |
JP3935936B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-26 | 2007-06-27 | スリーエム カンパニー | 反射偏光型半透過反射体を備えた半透過反射型ディスプレイ |
JP3331903B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-23 | 2002-10-07 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表示素子及びそれを用いた電子機器 |
TWI250351B (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 2006-03-01 | Seiko Epson Corp | Display device and electronic appliance using the same |
AU7935698A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-19 | Citizen Watch Co. Ltd. | Watch |
-
1998
- 1998-07-10 BR BR9811708-4A patent/BR9811708A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-10 DE DE69834252T patent/DE69834252D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-10 US US09/462,566 patent/US6577360B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-10 KR KR10-1999-7010396A patent/KR100386131B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-10 CN CNB988065215A patent/CN1162739C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-10 WO PCT/JP1998/003108 patent/WO1999003017A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1998-07-10 JP JP50845599A patent/JP3310678B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-10 EP EP98931050A patent/EP0996025B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-10 AU AU81286/98A patent/AU8128698A/en not_active Abandoned
-
2000
- 2000-11-23 HK HK00107484A patent/HK1028109A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-10-29 JP JP2001330578A patent/JP3617828B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101802679B (zh) * | 2007-07-11 | 2012-12-12 | 雷文布里克有限责任公司 | 热开关反射型光闸 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6577360B1 (en) | 2003-06-10 |
AU8128698A (en) | 1999-02-08 |
KR100386131B1 (ko) | 2003-06-02 |
DE69834252D1 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
EP0996025B1 (en) | 2006-04-19 |
BR9811708A (pt) | 2000-07-25 |
CN1261444A (zh) | 2000-07-26 |
JP3617828B2 (ja) | 2005-02-09 |
EP0996025A4 (en) | 2004-03-10 |
HK1028109A1 (en) | 2001-02-02 |
JP3310678B2 (ja) | 2002-08-05 |
JP2002196321A (ja) | 2002-07-12 |
EP0996025A1 (en) | 2000-04-26 |
KR20010012443A (ko) | 2001-02-15 |
WO1999003017A1 (en) | 1999-01-21 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: GR Ref document number: 1028109 Country of ref document: HK |
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C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: CITIZEN HOLDINGS CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Tokyo, Japan, Japan Patentee after: Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Address before: Tokyo, Japan, Japan Patentee before: Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20040818 Termination date: 20150710 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |