CN115991570A - 玻璃、其制品和制造方法以及用途、包括玻璃的闪光灯 - Google Patents
玻璃、其制品和制造方法以及用途、包括玻璃的闪光灯 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115991570A CN115991570A CN202211279172.8A CN202211279172A CN115991570A CN 115991570 A CN115991570 A CN 115991570A CN 202211279172 A CN202211279172 A CN 202211279172A CN 115991570 A CN115991570 A CN 115991570A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- water content
- less
- temperature
- reboiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 278
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005394 sealing glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 6
- GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methoxyethoxy)benzohydrazide Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006112 glass ceramic composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/06—Glass compositions containing silica with more than 90% silica by weight, e.g. quartz
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
- C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
- H01J61/302—Vessels; Containers characterised by the material of the vessel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/173—Apparatus for changing the composition of the molten glass in glass furnaces, e.g. for colouring the molten glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21203356.7 | 2021-10-19 | ||
| EP21203356 | 2021-10-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115991570A true CN115991570A (zh) | 2023-04-21 |
Family
ID=78516513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211279172.8A Pending CN115991570A (zh) | 2021-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | 玻璃、其制品和制造方法以及用途、包括玻璃的闪光灯 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11958771B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP4180401B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2023061392A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN115991570A (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUE067856T2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4606780A1 (en) * | 2024-02-23 | 2025-08-27 | Schott Ag | Glass rod, set of glass rods, use of a glass rod and method of manufacturing a glass rod |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61106437A (ja) | 1984-10-26 | 1986-05-24 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 多孔質ガラス用組成物及び多孔質ガラスの製造法 |
| DE4230607C1 (de) | 1992-09-12 | 1994-01-05 | Schott Glaswerke | Chemisch und thermisch hochbelastbares, mit Wolfram verschmelzbares Borosilikatglas und dessen Verwendung |
| DE4325656C2 (de) | 1993-07-30 | 1996-08-29 | Schott Glaswerke | Verwendung eines Glaskörpers zur Erzeugung eines als Brandschutzsicherheitsglas geeigneten vorgespannten Glaskörpers auf einer herkömmlichen Luftvorspannanlage |
| JP3778457B2 (ja) | 1995-03-01 | 2006-05-24 | 旭テクノグラス株式会社 | 硬質赤外線カットガラスの製造方法 |
| DE19536708C1 (de) | 1995-09-30 | 1996-10-31 | Jenaer Glaswerk Gmbh | Zirkon- und lithiumoxidhaltiges Borosilicatglas hoher chemischer Beständigkeit und geringer Viskosität und dessen Verwendung |
| GB9525776D0 (en) | 1995-12-16 | 1996-02-14 | Heraeus Noblelight Limited | Improved lamp construction |
| DE102005000663B4 (de) | 2005-01-04 | 2010-08-05 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zur Trübung eines Glases, insbesondere eines Borosilikatglases, Glasrohr und dessen Verwendung |
| TWI387572B (zh) | 2005-06-29 | 2013-03-01 | Nippon Electric Glass Co | Optical glass |
| JP2007302551A (ja) | 2006-04-14 | 2007-11-22 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | 照明用ガラス |
| DE102011081532B4 (de) | 2011-08-25 | 2016-04-21 | Schott Ag | Borosilikatglaszusammensetzung für die Herstellung von Glasrohren und seine Verwendung für die Herstellung von Glasrohren und als Hüllrohr für Lampen |
| JP7216102B2 (ja) | 2017-12-21 | 2023-01-31 | ショット グラス テクノロジーズ （スゾウ） カンパニー リミテッド | 接合可能なガラス、および低自家蛍光物品、およびその製造方法 |
| DE102018214319A1 (de) | 2018-08-24 | 2020-02-27 | Schott Ag | Körper, insbesondere Lampenkörper, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung einer hermetischen Dichtung |
| JP2021075410A (ja) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-20 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス板及びガラス板の製造方法 |
| DE202020107535U1 (de) | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-28 | Schott Ag | UV-transparente Gläser zum Beseitigen von Methicillin-resistenten Staphylococcus aureus |
-
2022
- 2022-10-18 US US17/968,486 patent/US11958771B1/en active Active
- 2022-10-18 HU HUE22202062A patent/HUE067856T2/hu unknown
- 2022-10-18 EP EP22202062.0A patent/EP4180401B1/en active Active
- 2022-10-19 CN CN202211279172.8A patent/CN115991570A/zh active Pending
- 2022-10-19 JP JP2022167367A patent/JP2023061392A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUE067856T2 (hu) | 2024-11-28 |
| JP2023061392A (ja) | 2023-05-01 |
| US11958771B1 (en) | 2024-04-16 |
| EP4180401A3 (en) | 2023-08-02 |
| US20240124345A1 (en) | 2024-04-18 |
| EP4180401B1 (en) | 2024-06-05 |
| EP4180401A2 (en) | 2023-05-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |