CN115916701A - 用于从盐水中回收锂的方法 - Google Patents

用于从盐水中回收锂的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115916701A
CN115916701A CN202080101867.XA CN202080101867A CN115916701A CN 115916701 A CN115916701 A CN 115916701A CN 202080101867 A CN202080101867 A CN 202080101867A CN 115916701 A CN115916701 A CN 115916701A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lithium ion
lithium
ion sieve
reactor
sieve
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Pending
Application number
CN202080101867.XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
克雷格·约翰斯通·布朗
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Standard Lithium Ltd
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Standard Lithium Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US16/895,783 external-priority patent/US11583830B2/en
Application filed by Standard Lithium Ltd filed Critical Standard Lithium Ltd
Publication of CN115916701A publication Critical patent/CN115916701A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D15/00Lithium compounds
    • C01D15/04Halides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D15/00Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
    • B01D15/08Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
    • B01D15/10Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
    • B01D15/16Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to the conditioning of the fluid carrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D15/00Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
    • B01D15/08Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
    • B01D15/26Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by the separation mechanism
    • B01D15/36Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by the separation mechanism involving ionic interaction
    • B01D15/361Ion-exchange
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/16Feed pretreatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/022Metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/022Metals
    • B01D71/0221Group 4 or 5 metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J39/00Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/02Processes using inorganic exchangers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J39/00Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/08Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/09Inorganic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J49/00Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J49/50Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor characterised by the regeneration reagents
    • B01J49/53Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor characterised by the regeneration reagents for cationic exchangers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D3/00Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D3/14Purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D3/00Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D3/14Purification
    • C01D3/145Purification by solid ion-exchangers or solid chelating agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D3/00Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D3/14Purification
    • C01D3/16Purification by precipitation or adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/04Specific process operations in the feed stream; Feed pretreatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/12Addition of chemical agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/18Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control pH control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/25Recirculation, recycling or bypass, e.g. recirculation of concentrate into the feed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2315/00Details relating to the membrane module operation
    • B01D2315/06Submerged-type; Immersion type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/51Particles with a specific particle size distribution
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80Compositional purity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
CN202080101867.XA 2020-06-08 2020-06-09 用于从盐水中回收锂的方法 Pending CN115916701A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/895,783 US11583830B2 (en) 2017-12-27 2020-06-08 Process for recovery of lithium from brine
US16/895,783 2020-06-08
PCT/CA2020/000069 WO2021248221A1 (fr) 2020-06-08 2020-06-09 Procédé de récupération de lithium à partir de saumure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115916701A true CN115916701A (zh) 2023-04-04

Family

ID=78846864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202080101867.XA Pending CN115916701A (zh) 2020-06-08 2020-06-09 用于从盐水中回收锂的方法

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4161875A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2023529407A (fr)
KR (1) KR20230051148A (fr)
CN (1) CN115916701A (fr)
AU (1) AU2020452303A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR112022025082A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA3184777A1 (fr)
CL (1) CL2022003448A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2022015540A (fr)
WO (1) WO2021248221A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3087356B1 (fr) * 2018-10-18 2021-04-23 Geolith Installation et procede de separation d’au moins une espece ionique a partir d’une solution comprenant au moins ladite espece ionique et du lithium
CN115301196B (zh) * 2022-04-27 2023-06-16 南京工业大学 一种钛掺杂改性锰系锂离子筛及其制备方法
WO2023225245A1 (fr) * 2022-05-20 2023-11-23 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Récupération de lithium à partir de solides précipités
CN115069209A (zh) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-20 天津科技大学 一种钛系锂离子筛无机复合吸附提锂材料及其制备方法
KR102656376B1 (ko) 2023-08-18 2024-04-11 (주)유에스티21 인공위성 영상 이미지 분석을 통한 리튬 광산 모니터링 시스템 및 그 방법

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130001168A1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2013-01-03 Korea Institute Of Geoscience And Mineral Resources Apparatus and method for adsorbing and desorbing lithium ions using a ccd process
CN106435220A (zh) * 2016-09-06 2017-02-22 南京工业大学 一种降低盐湖卤水镁锂比的方法

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102774860B (zh) * 2012-08-22 2014-07-16 东莞市广华化工有限公司 一种用卤水制备碳酸锂的方法
WO2015096549A1 (fr) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-02 江苏久吾高科技股份有限公司 Procédé et appareil pour extraire du lithium de qualité pour batterie à partir de saumure
CN107921328A (zh) * 2015-08-06 2018-04-17 因尼威森有限公司 从卤水中提取锂
KR20190072667A (ko) * 2016-11-14 2019-06-25 리락 솔루션즈, 인크. 코팅된 이온 교환 입자를 이용한 리튬 추출
CN110506028A (zh) * 2017-02-08 2019-11-26 因尼威森有限公司 含锂溶液的组合处理方法
WO2019000095A1 (fr) * 2017-06-27 2019-01-03 Purlucid Treatment Solutions (Canada) Inc. Méthode et appareil pour le traitement de l'eau avec récupération de métaux
US11534748B2 (en) * 2017-12-27 2022-12-27 Standard Lithium Ltd. Process for recovery of lithium from brine
US10648090B2 (en) * 2018-02-17 2020-05-12 Lilac Solutions, Inc. Integrated system for lithium extraction and conversion
CA3123943A1 (fr) * 2018-12-18 2020-06-25 Craig Johnstone Brown Procede de recuperation de lithium a partir de saumure avec ajout d'alcali

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130001168A1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2013-01-03 Korea Institute Of Geoscience And Mineral Resources Apparatus and method for adsorbing and desorbing lithium ions using a ccd process
CN106435220A (zh) * 2016-09-06 2017-02-22 南京工业大学 一种降低盐湖卤水镁锂比的方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
大井健太: "《无机粒子交换材料-选择性分离性能的解析和应用》", vol. 1, 30 June 2015, 上海科技技术出版社, pages: 97 - 98 *

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Publication number Publication date
KR20230051148A (ko) 2023-04-17
AU2020452303A1 (en) 2023-01-05
CA3184777A1 (fr) 2021-12-16
WO2021248221A1 (fr) 2021-12-16
CL2022003448A1 (es) 2023-06-02
BR112022025082A2 (pt) 2022-12-27
JP2023529407A (ja) 2023-07-10
EP4161875A1 (fr) 2023-04-12
MX2022015540A (es) 2023-01-18

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