CN115591923B - Acidified soil layered soil turning type lime applying equipment for improving soil health - Google Patents
Acidified soil layered soil turning type lime applying equipment for improving soil health Download PDFInfo
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- CN115591923B CN115591923B CN202211218636.4A CN202211218636A CN115591923B CN 115591923 B CN115591923 B CN 115591923B CN 202211218636 A CN202211218636 A CN 202211218636A CN 115591923 B CN115591923 B CN 115591923B
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- soil
- rod
- lime
- wall
- fixedly arranged
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 174
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 35
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminum ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C2101/00—In situ
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of soil acidity improving equipment, in particular to acidified soil layered soil turning lime applying equipment for improving soil health, which comprises a fixed rod, a handle and a rotary rod, wherein the handle is fixedly arranged at any one end of the fixed rod, the rotary rod is arranged at the other end of the fixed rod, a soil turning part for turning soil is arranged at the end of the rotary rod, a rotary sleeve shaft is symmetrically arranged at the outer wall of the fixed rod, which is close to one end of the rotary rod, a positioning rod is inserted into the inner wall of the rotary sleeve shaft, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the end face of one end of the positioning rod, a pedal is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the fixing frame, the outer wall of the fixing frame is provided with a driving part for driving the rotary rod to rotate, the fixing rod and the rotary rod are both members with built-in through holes, and a lime barrel for storing lime is arranged at the upper position of the outer wall of the fixing rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of soil acidity improving equipment, in particular to acidified soil layered soil turning type lime applying equipment for improving soil health.
Background
Soil health refers to the condition where soil meets the functional scope of its ecosystem. It is understood that the health of the soil is more commonly understood to be derived from the interaction of all soil components such as microbial communities, animals and plants. For the planting industry, whether soil is healthy directly affects crop productivity.
Soil acidification is a manifestation of unhealthy state of soil. Acidification is an important aspect of the soil weathering process, and results in the reduction of pH value, the formation of acid soil, the influence of biological activity in soil, the change of the form of nutrients in soil, the reduction of the effectiveness of nutrients, the promotion of dissolution of free manganese and aluminum ions into soil solution and the generation of toxic action on crops.
As a chemical, quicklime absorbs water to form calcium hydroxide, which is an alkaline substance. The alkaline substance can neutralize the acidity of the field soil, and in the process of I or me scattering quick lime, the content of calcium ions in the soil can be further improved, and the calcium ions can enable the whole soil environment to be more loose, so that the soil property is well improved. In the existing quicklime applying equipment aiming at acidified soil, the quicklime is applied in a throwing mode, so that the surface of the soil to which the quicklime is directly attached is relatively dry in a normal state, the quicklime is insufficient in reaction, and the neutralization effect is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of insufficient reaction and low neutralization effect of the quicklime caused by the fact that the quicklime is applied in a throwing way in the prior art, so that the surface of the soil to which the quicklime is directly attached is relatively dry in a normal state, the invention provides the acidified soil layered turning type lime application equipment for improving the soil health.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an improve soil health and use acidizing soil layering soil turning lime to apply equipment, including dead lever, handle and rotary rod, the arbitrary one end fixed mounting of dead lever has the handle, the rotary rod is installed to the other end of dead lever, the end department of rotary rod installs the portion of turning over soil that is used for turning over soil, the dead lever is close to the outer wall department symmetry of rotary rod one end and installs rotatory sleeve shaft, the inner wall grafting of rotatory sleeve shaft has the locating lever, the one end terminal surface department fixed mounting of locating lever has the mount, one of them lateral wall fixed mounting of mount has the footboard, the outer wall of mount is provided with the drive rotary rod pivoted actuating part, dead lever and rotary rod are the component of a built-in through-hole, the lime bucket of lime is installed to the outer wall overhead position of dead lever, the leak hole has been seted up to the bottom one side position of lime bucket, and leak hole and dead lever built-in through-hole intercommunication.
The driving part comprises an internal thread driving ring fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed frame, a movable gear is connected at the inner thread of the internal thread driving ring in a meshed manner, a worm is fixedly arranged at the central position of one side wall of the movable gear, the outer wall of the worm is symmetrically and movably sleeved with a positioning plate, the other end of the positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary sleeve shaft, a worm wheel is arranged at the side wing position of the worm, and the worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary rod;
the dead lever is close to rotary rod one end inner wall department fixed mounting and has the holding ring, and the bottom terminal surface position fixed mounting of holding ring has the disc, and first application hole has been seted up to the inside circumference equidistant of disc, and the inner wall department fixed mounting of rotary rod has the sealing block, and sealing block up end is not connected with the lower terminal surface contact of disc, and the second application hole has been seted up to the equidistant top circumference of sealing block.
Specifically, a stop block is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper end face of the disc, and the stop block is conical.
Specifically, the outer wall of mount has cup jointed movable block, and movable block's lateral wall intermediate position is connected with rotary joint, and one side fixed mounting of rotary joint has L type connecting rod, and the mounting panel is installed to the end department of L type connecting rod, and the auxiliary wheel is installed to the both sides of mounting panel.
Specifically, the soil turning portion includes the rectangular bar of fixing in mount outside position, and the afterbody fixedly connected with of rectangular bar is first L type soil turning plate, and equidistant welding of the inner wall of first L type soil turning plate has first triangular block, all is provided with the second triangular block between two continuous first triangular blocks, and the lateral wall fixed mounting of a plurality of second triangular blocks has the second L type soil turning plate, and the second L type soil turning plate passes through the link to be fixed at the end of rotary rod.
Specifically, the dead lever is a component that has ferromagnetic material, and dead lever outer wall position is close to there is limit stop, and limit stop has embedded magnet towards the lateral wall department of dead lever.
Specifically, the auxiliary wheel is a hollow wheel, and the outer ring of the auxiliary wheel is provided with V-shaped anti-slip bumps.
Specifically, the rotary sleeve shaft, the positioning rod and the internal thread driving ring are concentrically arranged.
Specifically, the mount is formed by U type pole and V template combination, and the installation perpendicular of dead lever is located U type pole clearance intermediate position, and the diameter of dead lever is less than the clearance value of U type pole.
Specifically, the top of Dan Huitong is provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover stone ash barrels are connected through threads.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the acidified soil layered soil turning lime applying device for improving soil health, the soil turning process and the quicklime applying process are combined, and are synchronously executed, so that the quicklime is directly applied to the deep layer of the soil and does not directly fall onto the surface of the soil, and the high relative moisture content of the deep layer of the soil fully reacts with the quicklime through the high moisture content of the deep layer of the soil, so that the neutralization effect of the quicklime is effectively improved.
(2) According to the acidified soil layered soil turning lime applying equipment for improving soil health, provided by the invention, the soil turning part and other enough parts are arranged, the turning part is controlled by the rotary rod to perform measurement turning, the moving direction of turned soil is staggered with the moving direction of a fixed rod driven by a handle by a user, the soil turned by the previous time cannot block the soil turning part during the next soil turning operation, so that the operation of the user is easier, the rotary rod rotates to drive a plurality of second triangular blocks in the soil turning part to deflect, at the moment, the second triangular blocks and the first triangular blocks are separated from an initial combined state, so that part of soil is separated in a staggered manner, the layered soil turning effect is realized, at the moment, lime powder is synchronously and intermittently applied to the soil which falls in a layered manner, so that the lime powder contacts with the soil in a layered manner, the contact area between the lime powder and the soil is increased, and the acid effect of the soil is better; and the lime powder is intermittently applied, so that the uniformity of the attachment area of the lime powder in the soil is high, and the situation that the local soil alkalinity is higher due to the fact that the application amount of the lime powder is too high in the local soil is effectively avoided.
(3) According to the acidified soil layered soil turning lime applying equipment for improving soil health, the auxiliary wheels and other components are arranged, when one-time soil turning lime applying operation is completed, the lime turning equipment is pushed by using the manual holding handle, so that a plurality of auxiliary wheels roll and move on the soil surface, the main body position of the lime turning equipment can be quickly and labor-saving adjusted, soil turning lime powder applying operation of soil in the next area can be quickly completed, the position of a soil turning part is not required to be adjusted in a carrying mode, and the operation convenience is higher.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure M-M of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of region B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a retaining ring, disk and sealing block of the present invention;
In the figure: 1. a fixed rod; 2. a handle; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a soil turning part; 5. a fixing frame; 6. a pedal; 7. a driving part; 8. dan Huitong; 71. an internally threaded drive ring; 72. a positioning plate; 73. a worm; 74. a movable gear; 75. a worm wheel; 11. a rotating sleeve shaft; 12. a positioning rod; 13. a positioning ring; 14. a disc; 15. a first application aperture; 16. a stop block; 51. a movable block; 52. a rotary joint; 53. an L-shaped connecting rod; 54. a mounting plate; 55. an auxiliary wheel; 56. a limit stop; 41. a rectangular bar; 42. a first L-shaped soil turning plate; 43. a first triangular block; 44. a second L-shaped soil turning plate; 45. a second triangular block; 31. a sealing block; 32. a second application aperture.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
In addition, the terms hereinafter are defined based on functions in the present invention, and may be different according to intention of a user, an operator, or a convention. Accordingly, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the acidified soil layered soil turning lime applying device for improving soil health comprises a fixed rod 1, a handle 2 and a rotating rod 3, wherein the handle 2 is fixedly arranged at any one end of the fixed rod 1, the rotating rod 3 is arranged at the other end of the fixed rod 1, a soil turning part 4 for turning soil is arranged at the end of the rotating rod 3, a rotary sleeve shaft 11 is symmetrically arranged at the outer wall of the fixed rod 1, which is close to one end of the rotating rod 3, a positioning rod 12 is inserted into the inner wall of the rotary sleeve shaft 11, a fixed frame 5 is fixedly arranged at the end surface of one end of the positioning rod 12, a pedal 6 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the fixed frame 5, a driving part 7 for driving the rotating rod 3 to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed frame 5, the fixed rod 1 and the rotating rod 3 are members with built-in through holes, a lime barrel 8 for storing lime is arranged at the upper position of the outer wall of the fixed rod 1, a leakage hole is formed at one side of the bottom of the lime barrel 8, and the leakage hole is communicated with the built-in through hole of the fixed rod 1;
As shown in fig. 1, the driving part 7 comprises an internal thread driving ring 71 fixedly installed on the side wall of a fixed frame 5, a movable gear 74 is meshed and connected at the inner thread of the internal thread driving ring 71, a worm 73 is fixedly installed at the middle position of one side wall of the movable gear 74, a positioning plate 72 is symmetrically and movably sleeved on the outer wall of the worm 73, the other end of the positioning plate 72 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a rotary sleeve shaft 11, a worm wheel 75 is installed at the side wing position of the worm 73, and the worm wheel 75 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a rotary rod 3, when the device works, a user carries the device to a soil where lime is required to be applied on soil turning, the user holds a handle 2 by hands, lifts the whole device through the handle 2, the soil turning part 4 is enabled to be in contact with the soil surface of the soil, and keeps the soil turning part 4 to have a certain inclination angle with the soil surface, then the foot of the user pedals the pedal 6, the force is directly transmitted to the soil turning part 4 through leg pedaling, the handle 4 is enabled to be obliquely inserted into a deep layer under the action of the force, and then the hands of the user tightly hold the handle 2 and the rotary rod 3 and the rotary rod 4 are enabled to rotate to the shaft 11 to rotate to the soil to realize the turning operation, and the soil turning operation is enabled to be in contact with the soil;
Meanwhile, in the process of using the handle 2 to drive the fixed rod 1, the rotating rod 3 and the soil turning part 4 to deflect by taking the axle center of the sleeve shaft 11 as the rotation center, one end of the positioning plate 72 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve shaft 11 in a welding mode, namely, the positioning plate 72 is driven to rotate together when the fixed rod 1 deflects, the worm gear 75 and the movable gear 74 move together with the positioning plate 72, when the movable gear 74 deflects by taking the inner threads of the inner thread driving ring 71 as a path, the movable gear 74 rotates under the action of the inner threads of the inner thread driving ring 71, the rotating movable gear 74 immediately drives the worm gear 75 to rotate, the worm gear 75 and the outer wall of the rotating rod 3 are fixed in a welding mode, the worm gear 75 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate relative to the end face of the fixed rod 1, and then the soil turning part 4 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 3, so that the soil turning part 4 drives soil to turn laterally, the soil turning operation is realized in a lateral direction shown in the direction of N1 of FIG. 2, the soil turned in a soil turning mode is looser, and the soil turned out is located at the side of a next working area, namely, the soil turning direction is moved by the handle 2, and the soil turning operation is not staggered from the soil turning operation direction by the user in the direction of the fixed rod 1.
Referring to fig. 2-7, a positioning ring 13 is fixedly installed at the inner wall of one end of a fixed rod 1 near a rotating rod 3, a disc 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end surface of the positioning ring 13, a first application hole 15 is circumferentially and equally spaced in the disc 14, a sealing block 31 is fixedly installed at the inner wall of the rotating rod 3, the upper end surface of the sealing block 31 is not connected with the lower end surface of the disc 14, a second application hole 32 is circumferentially and equally spaced at the top of the sealing block 31, in the initial position, the first application hole 15 and the second application hole 32 are staggered with each other, namely, a certain included angle is formed between the adjacent first application hole 15 and the second application hole 32, as shown in fig. 7, in this embodiment, an included angle alpha is taken as an example, a lime powder storage chamber is formed among a leakage hole of a lime barrel 8, a built-in through hole of the fixed rod 1, the sealing block 31 and the disc 14, and before the soil turning operation is performed in specific operation, the user fills the powdered lime powder into the lime powder storage chamber, in the process of using the handle 2 to drive the fixed rod 1, the rotating rod 3 and the soil turning part 4 to deflect by taking the axle center of the sleeve shaft 11 as the rotating center, the sealing block 31 rotates along with the rotating rod 3, the circumferential position of the second application hole 32 on the sealing block 31 changes, when the rotating angle of the sealing block 31 is alpha, the first application hole 15 on the disc 14 coincides with the position of the second application hole 32 on the sealing block 31, the lime powder stored in the lime powder storage chamber falls into the built-in through hole of the rotating rod 3 from the passage formed when the first application hole 15 coincides with the second application hole 32, then slides into soil along the inner wall of the built-in through hole of the rotating rod 3, and as the modifying process is synchronous with the soil turning operation of the soil, namely, the lime powder is partially turned during sliding, namely the position of the lime powder is the deep position of the soil, the lime powder is not the surface of the soil, the water content of the soil at the deep layer is higher, and the lime powder has better effect;
it is worth noting that in the process of turning soil and applying lime powder, the rotation angle of the sealing block 31 along with the rotating rod 3 is far greater than alpha, namely, the positions of the first application holes 15 on the disc 14 and the second application holes 32 on the sealing block 31 alternate between staggering and overlapping, so that the lime powder is applied intermittently, the uniformity of the attachment area of the lime powder in the soil is high, and the situation that the local soil alkalinity is high due to the fact that the application amount of the lime powder is too high is effectively avoided.
Referring to fig. 7, a stop block 16 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the disc 14, and the stop block 16 is conical, when lime powder in a batch of lime powder storage chambers is about to be scattered, the lime powder at the top of the stop block 16 will slide down along the conical side wall of the stop block 16, so that part of the lime powder in the lime powder storage chambers will not remain on the upper end surface of the disc 14 after the lime powder is applied.
Referring to fig. 2, the outer wall of the fixed frame 5 is sleeved with a movable block 51, the middle position of the side wall of the movable block 51 is connected with a rotary joint 52, one side of the rotary joint 52 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped connecting rod 53, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 53 is provided with a mounting plate 54, two sides of the mounting plate 54 are provided with auxiliary wheels 55, when the movable block 51 is mounted on the fixed frame 5, a user displaces the soil surface of the soil, the lime is applied to the soil by turning, the lime is kept unchanged, when the lime is applied to the soil by once turning, the invention is pushed by only using a manual holding handle 2, so that the auxiliary wheels 55 roll and move on the soil surface, the positions of the fixed rod 1, the rotary rod 3 and the soil turning part 4 relative to the soil can be quickly and laborsaving, and the soil operation of the next region can be quickly completed without adjusting the position of the soil turning part 4 by a carrying way.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 1-3, the soil turning part 4 includes a rectangular rod 41 fixed at the outer side of the fixing frame 5, a first L-shaped soil turning plate 42 is fixedly connected to the tail of the rectangular rod 41, first triangular blocks 43 are welded on the inner wall of the first L-shaped soil turning plate 42 at equal intervals, second triangular blocks 45 are arranged between the two connected first triangular blocks 43, second L-shaped soil turning plates 44 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the second triangular blocks 45, the second L-shaped soil turning plates 44 are fixed at the tail ends of the rotating rods 3 through connecting frames, in the soil turning operation process, the first L-shaped soil turning plates 42 are fixedly mounted on the rectangular rod 41, the rectangular rod 41 is fixed on the fixing frame 5 in a welding mode, the rotating rods 3 do not drive the first L-shaped soil turning plates 42 and the first triangular blocks 43 to rotate together when the rotating rods 3 deflect, and the direction of part of soil is consistent with the deflecting direction of the rotating rods 3 at the moment, as shown in the N1 direction in fig. 2, namely, part of soil is located on the first L-shaped soil and the first triangular blocks 42 and the first triangular blocks 43 rotate to separate from the first triangular blocks, and the lime powder is separated from the second triangular blocks 45 when the first angular blocks are separated from the surface of the first L-shaped soil turning plates, and the lime powder is separated from the first angular blocks, and the lime powder is separated from the lime powder in the layer by the layer, and the lime powder is separated from the soil in the layer by the layer.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing rod 1 is a member with ferromagnetic material, the outer wall of the fixing rod 1 is closely abutted with the limit stop 56, and the magnet is embedded in the side wall of the limit stop 56 facing the fixing rod 1, so that the fixing rod 1 is adsorbed on the side wall of the limit stop 56 by the magnet in the initial state, and the first application hole 15 and the second application hole 32 can be kept staggered mutually in the state, so that the fixing rod 1 can not shake by itself when soil is not turned, namely, lime powder can not leak outside in the non-working state.
Referring to fig. 2, the auxiliary wheel 55 is a hollow wheel, which reduces the total mass of the auxiliary wheels 55, is convenient for a user to carry the auxiliary wheels 55 to the ground, and the outer ring of the auxiliary wheels 55 is provided with V-shaped anti-slip bumps, so as to increase the friction between the auxiliary wheels 55 and the soil.
Referring to fig. 5, the rotary sleeve 11, the positioning rod 12 and the internal thread driving ring 71 are concentrically arranged, so that the movable gear 74 is ensured to concentrically deflect relative to the internal thread driving ring 71, i.e. the movable gear 74 moves by taking the inner ring of the internal thread driving ring 71 as a path.
Referring to fig. 1, the fixing frame 5 is formed by combining a U-shaped rod and a V-shaped plate, the vertical mounting surface of the fixing rod 1 is located at the central position of the gap of the U-shaped rod, and the diameter of the fixing rod 1 is smaller than the gap value of the U-shaped rod, so that a user can drive the fixing rod 1 to deflect through the handle 2, i.e., the fixing frame 5 cannot block the moving direction of the fixing rod 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top of the lime barrel 8 is provided with a sealing cover, and the lime barrel 8 is connected by screw threads, and after the lime powder is added into the lime powder storage chamber by a user, the top of the lime barrel 8 is sealed by manually rotating the sealing cover, so that external liquid (mainly sweat in the operation process of the user) is prevented from dripping into the lime barrel 8, and the lime powder is prevented from losing efficacy.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an improve healthy acidification soil layering soil turning type lime equipment of applying of soil, includes dead lever (1), handle (2) and rotary rod (3), its characterized in that: the novel lime stone is characterized in that a handle (2) is fixedly arranged at any one end of the fixed rod (1), a rotating rod (3) is arranged at the other end of the fixed rod (1), a soil turning part (4) used for turning soil is arranged at the end head of the rotating rod (3), a rotating sleeve shaft (11) is symmetrically arranged at the outer wall of the fixed rod (1) close to one end of the rotating rod (3), a positioning rod (12) is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating sleeve shaft (11), a fixing frame (5) is fixedly arranged at the end face of one end of the positioning rod (12), a pedal (6) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the fixing frame (5), a driving part (7) used for driving the rotating rod (3) to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing frame (5), a lime barrel (8) used for storing lime is arranged at the upper position of the outer wall of the fixed rod (1), and a leak hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the lime barrel (8) and is communicated with the built-in through hole of the fixed rod (1);
The driving part (7) comprises an internal thread driving ring (71) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed frame (5), a movable gear (74) is connected at the inner thread of the internal thread driving ring (71) in a meshed manner, a worm (73) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one side wall of the movable gear (74), a positioning plate (72) is symmetrically and movably sleeved on the outer wall of the worm (73), the other end of the positioning plate (72) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary sleeve shaft (11), a worm wheel (75) is arranged at the side wing position of the worm (73), and the worm wheel (75) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary rod (3);
a positioning ring (13) is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of one end of the fixed rod (1) close to the rotating rod (3), a disc (14) is fixedly arranged at the end face of the bottom of the positioning ring (13), first application holes (15) are circumferentially and equidistantly formed in the disc (14), a sealing block (31) is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the rotating rod (3), the upper end face of the sealing block (31) is not connected with the lower end face of the disc (14) in a contact manner, and second application holes (32) are circumferentially and equidistantly formed in the top of the sealing block (31);
The outer wall of the fixed frame (5) is sleeved with a movable block (51), a rotary joint (52) is connected to the middle position of the side wall of the movable block (51), an L-shaped connecting rod (53) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotary joint (52), a mounting plate (54) is arranged at the end of the L-shaped connecting rod (53), and auxiliary wheels (55) are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate (54);
The soil turning part (4) comprises a rectangular rod (41) fixed at the outer side of the fixing frame (5), the tail part of the rectangular rod (41) is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped soil turning plate (42), first triangular blocks (43) are welded on the inner wall of the first L-shaped soil turning plate (42) at equal intervals, second triangular blocks (45) are arranged between the two connected first triangular blocks (43), second L-shaped soil turning plates (44) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the second triangular blocks (45), and the second L-shaped soil turning plates (44) are fixed at the tail ends of the rotating rods (3) through connecting frames.
2. An acidified soil stratified soil turning lime applying apparatus for improving soil health as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a stop block (16) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end face of the disc (14), and the stop block (16) is conical.
3. An acidified soil stratified soil turning lime applying apparatus for improving soil health as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing rod (1) is a member with ferromagnetic materials, a limit stop (56) is abutted against the outer wall of the fixing rod (1), and a magnet is embedded in the side wall of the limit stop (56) facing the fixing rod (1).
4. An acidified soil stratified soil turning lime applying apparatus for improving soil health as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary wheel (55) is a hollow wheel, and a V-shaped anti-slip bump is arranged at the outer ring of the auxiliary wheel (55).
5. An acidified soil stratified soil turning lime applying apparatus for improving soil health as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary sleeve shaft (11), the positioning rod (12) and the internal thread driving ring (71) are concentrically arranged.
6. An acidified soil stratified soil turning lime applying apparatus for improving soil health as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (5) is formed by combining a U-shaped rod and a V-shaped plate, the vertical installation plane of the fixing rod (1) is positioned at the central position of a gap of the U-shaped rod, and the diameter of the fixing rod (1) is smaller than the gap value of the U-shaped rod.
7. An acidified soil stratified soil turning lime applying apparatus for improving soil health as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the lime barrel (8) is provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover lime barrels (8) are connected by threads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211218636.4A CN115591923B (en) | 2022-10-06 | 2022-10-06 | Acidified soil layered soil turning type lime applying equipment for improving soil health |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211218636.4A CN115591923B (en) | 2022-10-06 | 2022-10-06 | Acidified soil layered soil turning type lime applying equipment for improving soil health |
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| CN115591923A CN115591923A (en) | 2023-01-13 |
| CN115591923B true CN115591923B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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| CN202211218636.4A Active CN115591923B (en) | 2022-10-06 | 2022-10-06 | Acidified soil layered soil turning type lime applying equipment for improving soil health |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN115591923A (en) | 2023-01-13 |
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