CN105010290A - Agricultural spreader - Google Patents
Agricultural spreader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105010290A CN105010290A CN201510421137.9A CN201510421137A CN105010290A CN 105010290 A CN105010290 A CN 105010290A CN 201510421137 A CN201510421137 A CN 201510421137A CN 105010290 A CN105010290 A CN 105010290A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- case
- fixed
- rid
- transmission case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an agricultural spreader for sowing, fertilizing and pesticide-spraying, and belongs to the agricultural machinery field. The agricultural spreader comprises a body which is equipped with a front-wheel, two rear-wheels and a handle, and also comprises a splash case and a spray case which are arranged on the front and the rear of the body, and a transmission case which is fixed at the bottom of the body; wherein a splash device is arranged in the splash case, and a tunnel is arranged on the upper part of the splash case; the lower end of the tunnel is connected with one end of a tunnel pipeline, and the other end of the tunnel pipeline is connected with the splash device; a stirrer and a pump are arranged in the spray case; a spray tube is connected with a water outlet of the pump; the spray tube protrudes from the spray case, and the upper end of the spray tube is connected with the spray head; an electromotor is arranged in the transmission case, and the splash device and the stirrer are connected and driven by the transmission structure of the electromotor. The functions of pesticide-spraying, crops-sowing or powder fertilizer-applying are integrated in the agricultural spreader provided by the invention, so as to save a trouble of carrying many tools for work, to greatly reduce the labor intensity of people, and to shorten the labor time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of agricultural machine of splashing being mainly used in sowing, apply fertilizer and spray insecticide.
Background technology
Along with the development in epoch, the progress of society, simple and efficient life is more and more pursued by people.Equally, farmland production is also more and more subject to the pursuit of peasants easily.In the past during the busy farming season, every family carries multiple types of tools and goes to field together, instrument once having become a kind of burden more, as farmland fertilization with spray insecticide, must be with many instruments, also not working just consumes many muscle power, expends time in very much.And there is the defects such as efficiency is low, labour intensity large, existing product function singleness in present farmland production process, therefore, the product inventing a kind of multiple inconvenience overcoming present farmland fertilization and produce in process of spraying insecticide just has important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of agricultural machine of splashing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of agricultural machine of splashing, comprises body; Described body is provided with front-wheel, trailing wheel and hand handle;
To be arranged in before and after also comprising on body bold and vigorous gets rid of case and sprays case, and is fixed on the transmission case of organism bottom;
Described sprinkle to get rid of in case to be provided with to sprinkle get rid of device, sprinkle and get rid of upper box part and be provided with funnel; Described funnel lower end is connected with funnel pipe, and the funnel pipe other end is communicated to sprinkle and gets rid of device;
In described sprinkling case, agitator and pump are installed; The described mouth of a river of pumping is connected with spray line; Described spray line stretches out sprinkling case, and spray line upper end is connected with sprinkler head;
Be provided with electromotor in described transmission case, electromotor connects described the sprinkling of drive by drive mechanism and gets rid of device and agitator.
It is further: described drive mechanism comprises the slip shaft be arranged in transmission case; Described slip shaft one end is fixed with bevel gear II, and described motor output shaft is fixed with the bevel gear I engaged with bevel gear II; Slip shaft is provided with shifting slide gear II; Described shifting slide gear II is provided with shift fork II;
Described sprinkling gets rid of the gear I device rotating shaft being fixed with and being positioned at transmission case, engages when described shifting slide gear II moves to precalculated position with gear I;
Described rotating shaft of stirrer is fixed with the gear III being positioned at transmission case; Be provided with in described transmission case and gear III meshed gears II, engage with gear II when described shifting slide gear II moves to precalculated position.
Described sprinkling gets rid of case front openings; The described bold and vigorous device that gets rid of comprises the rotating disk being arranged on and sprinkling and get rid of in case, and be fixed with rotating shaft under rotating disk, rotating shaft lower end extend in transmission case; Described rotating disk is fixed with the vertical blend stop be evenly arranged radially.
Described sprinkling case upper end open; Described agitator comprises the flabellum being arranged on and sprinkling and get rid of in case, and the rotating shaft lower end of flabellum extend in transmission case.
Described trailing wheel has two, is connected with drive shaft of rear wheel between two trailing wheels, is fixed with worm gear in the middle of drive shaft of rear wheel; Be fixed with the rear wheel support be arranged symmetrically with under described body, rear wheel support lower end is arranged on drive shaft of rear wheel by rolling bearing;
Pitch wheel IV and gear V are installed in described transmission case; Described slip shaft is provided with shifting slide gear I, shifting slide gear I is provided with shift fork I, engage with gear V when shifting slide gear I moves to precalculated position; The rotating shaft of described gear IV is fixed with the worm screw engaged with described worm gear.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention significantly reduces the labour intensity of people, shortens working time.
2, achieving pesticide spraying and crop seeding or powdered fertilizer applies multi-functional in one.
3, by the ingehious design of drive mechanism, coordinate hand-push type operation, the present invention not only can rest on somewhere and splash, and also can splash continuously when advancing, being conducive to enhancing productivity.
4, bold and vigorous part of getting rid of has ensured result of use of the present invention with the structural design of sprinkling part.
5, easy to operate, successful, saves the worry of carrying many tool works.
6, the design that front and rear wheel is special, improves the effect of advancing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is internal body arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is transmission case transmission principle structural representation;
Fig. 4 is for spraying box structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, hand handle; 2, body; 3, transmission case; 4, worm gear; 5, drive shaft of rear wheel; 6, rear wheel support; 7, trailing wheel; 8, rolling bearing; 9, case is sprayed; 10, worm screw; 11, front-wheel support; 12, front-wheel; 13, sprinkle get rid of case; 14, funnel pipe; 15: funnel; 16, sprinkle get rid of device; 17, gear I; 18, gear II; 19, shift fork I; 20, gear III; 21, gear IV; 22, gear V; 23, electromotor; 24, bevel gear I, 25, shift fork II; 26, bevel gear II; 27, shifting slide gear I; 28, shifting slide gear II; 29, slip shaft; 30, sprinkler head; 31, agitator; 32, spray line; 33, pump.
Embodiment
Be below a specific embodiment of the present invention, existing the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of agricultural machine of splashing, the bold and vigorous case 13 that gets rid of one in front and one in back is fixed on body 2 with sprinkling case 9, and transmission case 3 is fixed on bottom body 2.
Front-wheel 12 is fixed on body 2 front end by front-wheel support 11, and pair of rear wheels 7 is fixedly connected with by drive shaft of rear wheel 5, is fixed with worm gear 4 in the middle of drive shaft of rear wheel 5; Body is fixed with the rear wheel support 6 be arranged symmetrically with for 2 times, and rear wheel support 6 lower end is arranged on drive shaft of rear wheel 5 by rolling bearing 8; An opponent is welded 1 on rear side of body 2.Two trailing wheel 7 sizes are identical and about symmetrical in the middle part of drive shaft of rear wheel 5, front-wheel 12 comparatively two trailing wheels 7 is large, and object allows machine minimizing resistance when advancing of splashing, and is conducive to improving the effect moved ahead.
Sprinkle and get rid of case 13 front openings, be convenient to by crop seeds throw away or powdered fertilizer puts on farmland or crops, sprinkle to get rid of in case 13 to be provided with to sprinkle and get rid of device 16, sprinkle and get rid of case 13 top and be provided with funnel 15 for holding grain kind or chemical fertilizer; Funnel 15 lower end is connected with funnel pipe 14, funnel pipe 14 other end is communicated to sprinkle and gets rid of device 16, funnel pipe 14 is in flexure type, funnel pipe 14 gets rid of case 13 for the grain kind in funnel 15 or fertilizer being introduced to sprinkle, and flexure type design can better control the drop-off positions of grain kind or fertilizer and accomplish better to provide lasting and not in disorder quantity delivered; The bold and vigorous device 16 that gets rid of comprises the rotating disk being arranged on and sprinkling and get rid of in case 13, and be fixed with rotating shaft under rotating disk, rotating shaft lower end extend in transmission case 3, rotating disk is fixed with the vertical blend stop be evenly arranged radially.Sprinkling the effect of getting rid of device 16 is the work utilizing eccentricity to be thrown away when grain kind or fertilizer fall to entering and sprinkle and get rid of in case 13 to sow.
Again shown in composition graphs 4, spray case 9 upper end open, be convenient to pour liquid (as water and agricultural chemicals etc.) into, the bottom angled of spraying case 9 has certain angle, is convenient to that operation is complete pours out unwanted residual liquid; Spray in case 9 and agitator 31 and pump 33 are installed; Pump 33 delivery port is connected with spray line 32; Spray line 32 stretches out and sprays case 9, and spray line 32 upper end is connected with sprinkler head 30, and sprinkler head 30 can spray the different shower nozzle of object collocation form according to difference; Agitator 31 comprises the flabellum being arranged on and sprinkling and get rid of in case 13, and the rotating shaft lower end of flabellum extend in transmission case 3.
Shown in composition graphs 3, be provided with electromotor 23 in transmission case 3, electromotor 23 drives to sprinkle by drive mechanism connection and gets rid of device 16, agitator 31 and drive shaft of rear wheel 5; Drive mechanism comprises the slip shaft 29 be arranged in transmission case 3; Slip shaft 29 one end is fixed with bevel gear II 26, and electromotor 23 output shaft is fixed with the bevel gear I 24 engaged with bevel gear II 26; Slip shaft 29 is provided with shifting slide gear I 27 and shifting slide gear II 28, shifting slide gear I 27 is provided with shift fork I 19, shifting slide gear II 28 is provided with shift fork II 25;
The gear I 17 being positioned at transmission case 3 is fixed on to sprinkle and gets rid of in device 16 rotating shaft, engages when shifting slide gear II 28 moves to precalculated position with gear I 17;
The gear III 20 being positioned at transmission case 3 is fixed in agitator 31 rotating shaft, is provided with and gear III 20 meshed gears II 18, engages when shifting slide gear II 28 moves to precalculated position with gear II 18 in transmission case 3;
Pitch wheel IV 21 and gear V 22 are also installed in transmission case 3; Shifting slide gear I 27 engages with gear V 22 when moving to precalculated position; Gear IV 21 rotating shaft is fixed with the worm screw 10 engaged with worm gear 4.
During use, actuating motor 23, stir shift fork I 19, shifting slide gear I 27 is engaged with gear V 22 and is rotated by gear V 22 driven gear IV 21 thus drive and the worm screw 10 that be positioned at bottom coaxial with gear IV 21 to rotate, thus drive trailing wheel 7 coaxial with it to move by worm gear 4, realize splashing the moving ahead of machine; When needs such as to spray insecticide at the liquid, stir shift fork II 25, shifting slide gear II 28 is made to engage with gear II 18 and be rotated by gear II 18 driven gear III 20, realize driving that coaxial and superposed agitator 31 rotates with gear III 20, realize the uniform object of liquid agitation, if start pump 33, can the liquid stirred be sprayed; When needs sprinkle get rid of grain kind or fertilizer time, stir shift fork II 25, shifting slide gear II 28 is engaged with gear I 17 thus drives bold and vigorous the get rid of device 16 coaxial with gear I 17 to rotate, when by the grain kind in funnel 15 or fertilizer by funnel pipe 14 introduce sprinkle get rid of case 13 time, just can realize sowing.
Claims (5)
1. an agricultural machine of splashing, comprises body (2); Described body (2) is provided with front-wheel (12), trailing wheel (7) and hand (1);
It is characterized in that:
To be arranged in before and after also comprising on body (2) bold and vigorous gets rid of case (13) and sprays case (9), and is fixed on the transmission case (3) bottom body (2);
Described sprinkle to get rid of in case (13) to be provided with to sprinkle get rid of device (16), sprinkle and get rid of case (13) top and be provided with funnel (15); Described funnel (15) lower end is connected with funnel pipe (14), and funnel pipe (14) other end is communicated to sprinkle and gets rid of device (16);
Agitator (31) and pump (33) are installed in described sprinkling case (9); Described pump (33) delivery port is connected with spray line (32); Described spray line (32) stretches out and sprays case (9), and spray line (32) upper end is connected with sprinkler head (30);
Be provided with electromotor (23) in described transmission case (3), electromotor (23) connects described the sprinkling of drive by drive mechanism and gets rid of device (16) and agitator (31).
2. agricultural machine of splashing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive mechanism comprises the slip shaft (29) be arranged in transmission case (3); Described slip shaft (29) one end is fixed with bevel gear II (26), and described electromotor (23) output shaft is fixed with the bevel gear I (24) engaged with bevel gear II (26); Slip shaft (29) is provided with shifting slide gear II (28); Described shifting slide gear II (28) is provided with shift fork II (25);
Described sprinkling gets rid of the gear I (17) device (16) rotating shaft being fixed with and being positioned at transmission case (3), engages when described shifting slide gear II (28) moves to precalculated position with gear I (17);
Described agitator (31) rotating shaft is fixed with the gear III (20) being positioned at transmission case (3); Be provided with in described transmission case (3) and gear III (20) meshed gears II (18), engage with gear II (18) when described shifting slide gear II (28) moves to precalculated position.
3. agricultural machine of splashing according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described sprinkling gets rid of case (13) front openings; The described bold and vigorous device (16) that gets rid of comprises the rotating disk being arranged on and sprinkling and get rid of in case (13), and be fixed with rotating shaft under rotating disk, rotating shaft lower end extend in transmission case (3); Described rotating disk is fixed with the vertical blend stop be evenly arranged radially.
4. agricultural machine of splashing according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described sprinkling case (9) upper end open; Described agitator (31) comprises the flabellum being arranged on and sprinkling and get rid of in case (13), and the rotating shaft lower end of flabellum extend in transmission case (3).
5. agricultural machine of splashing according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described trailing wheel (7) has two, is connected with drive shaft of rear wheel (5) between two trailing wheels (7), is fixed with worm gear (4) in the middle of drive shaft of rear wheel (5); Be fixed with the rear wheel support (6) be arranged symmetrically with under described body (2), rear wheel support (6) lower end is arranged on drive shaft of rear wheel (5) by rolling bearing (8);
Pitch wheel IV (21) and gear V (22) are installed in described transmission case (3); Described slip shaft (29) is provided with shifting slide gear I (27), shifting slide gear I (27) is provided with shift fork I (19), engage with gear V (22) when shifting slide gear I (27) moves to precalculated position; The rotating shaft of described gear IV (21) is fixed with the worm screw (10) engaged with described worm gear (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510421137.9A CN105010290B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Agricultural machine of splashing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510421137.9A CN105010290B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Agricultural machine of splashing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105010290A true CN105010290A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN105010290B CN105010290B (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=54400949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510421137.9A Active CN105010290B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Agricultural machine of splashing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105010290B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108157038A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-15 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pine needle distributing device |
| CN108583892A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-28 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | A kind of seeding apparatus of unmanned aerial vehicles sowing machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19744973A1 (en) * | 1997-10-13 | 1999-04-15 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | On-board computer system for agricultural spreading machines attached to farm tractors |
| JP2002112608A (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2002-04-16 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Spreader |
| CN201039715Y (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-26 | 何彦平 | Elevated self-waling atomizer and fertilizer-spreading dual-purpose machine |
| CN101622924A (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2010-01-13 | 张红波 | Self-propelled seeding, fertilizing and spraying combined operation machine |
| CN203575070U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-05-07 | 兴化市台林机械有限公司 | Novel material spreading plate and lawn fertilizer distributor |
| CN204047116U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-31 | 山东绿风农业开发有限公司 | A kind of clover is no-tillage, apply fertilizer, spray medicine one sower |
-
2015
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201510421137.9A patent/CN105010290B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19744973A1 (en) * | 1997-10-13 | 1999-04-15 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | On-board computer system for agricultural spreading machines attached to farm tractors |
| JP2002112608A (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2002-04-16 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Spreader |
| CN201039715Y (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-26 | 何彦平 | Elevated self-waling atomizer and fertilizer-spreading dual-purpose machine |
| CN101622924A (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2010-01-13 | 张红波 | Self-propelled seeding, fertilizing and spraying combined operation machine |
| CN203575070U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-05-07 | 兴化市台林机械有限公司 | Novel material spreading plate and lawn fertilizer distributor |
| CN204047116U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-31 | 山东绿风农业开发有限公司 | A kind of clover is no-tillage, apply fertilizer, spray medicine one sower |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108157038A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-15 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pine needle distributing device |
| CN108583892A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-28 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | A kind of seeding apparatus of unmanned aerial vehicles sowing machine |
| CN108583892B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2020-05-05 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | Seeding device of unmanned aerial vehicle seeder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105010290B (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211960065U (en) | A soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production | |
| CN213880849U (en) | Fertilizer sprinkler for soil remediation | |
| CN208115659U (en) | A kind of corn fertilizer mixing arrangement | |
| CN105010290A (en) | Agricultural spreader | |
| CN206165139U (en) | Sweet potato seeding fertilization combined operation machine | |
| CN214593384U (en) | Assembled hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment | |
| CN204244676U (en) | The spray of seed produces is fertile, spray medicine equipment | |
| CN214852798U (en) | Leisure agriculture picks garden facility fertilizer injection unit that grows seedlings | |
| CN112075149B (en) | Hilly mountain region tea garden fertilizer distributor that loosens soil | |
| CN211481883U (en) | Fertilizer injection unit for farming | |
| CN212753271U (en) | Liquid manure machine for fresh corn | |
| CN213426906U (en) | Multipurpose agricultural machinery equipment | |
| CN211831863U (en) | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN212232148U (en) | Agricultural production is with mechanized fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN211580648U (en) | Mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilizing | |
| CN204598654U (en) | A kind of body feed tank device of variable-rate fertilization | |
| CN210143294U (en) | Agricultural machine with good fertilizing effect | |
| CN211322046U (en) | Portable vegetable fertilizing device | |
| CN211458016U (en) | Bypass formula fertilizer distributor | |
| CN209965052U (en) | Agro-farming is planted with spouting medicine device | |
| CN210157642U (en) | Fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural that fertilization efficiency is high | |
| CN208446045U (en) | A kind of agricultural fertilizer flusher | |
| CN111955329A (en) | Accurate fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN219555649U (en) | Fertilizing and irrigating machine | |
| CN213548373U (en) | High-yield-promoting planting and fertilizing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200604 Address after: 221625 Jiangsu Peixian Xuzhou Zhu Zhai town mechanical and Electrical Industrial Park (north part of Feng Pu Road, Yan Ji) Patentee after: JIANGSU TIANHAI PUMP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221140 Jiangsu Province, Gulou District of Xuzhou City Xiang Wang Road No. 1 Patentee before: XUZHOU College OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY |