CN211580648U

CN211580648U - Mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilizing

Info

Publication number: CN211580648U
Application number: CN201922470381.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁晓莉; 朱卫红; 李小霞; 李露露; 孟李; 张婷婷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and a mechanical device for farming fertilization is disclosed, which comprises a bod, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of organism, the upper surface of backup pad is provided with the handle, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of organism, has seted up the pan feeding mouth at the top on cavity right side, the top of organism is seted up flutedly. This mechanical device is used in farming fertilization, through first gear respectively with the cooperation between second gear and the third gear, and then open the motor after, the rotation of first gear makes two sets of second poking bars remove along the spout, thereby make the fertilizer in the cavity finish by the quick stirring of first poking bar and second poking bar, the third gear is rotating about being driven by first gear simultaneously, can make the shower nozzle fertilize to the soil of the left and right sides after opening the shower nozzle, the efficiency of fertilization has been increased from this, operating personnel's inconvenience has been reduced.

Description

Mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilizing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a mechanical device is used in farming fertilization.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of animals and plants; agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science of researching agriculture is agriculture; the agricultural working objects are living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants; agriculture provides a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, crops can not grow away from chemical fertilizers, the chemical fertilizers provide nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium minerals and trace elements for plant growth, soil structure is improved, soil nutrients are increased, soil water and fertilizer retention capacity is enhanced, most of the conventional fertilizer applicators can only apply one fertilizer, various fertilizers cannot be mixed, unbalanced nutrition of fertilizer application is easily caused, and the fertilizer application area is limited.

According to the fertilizing device for agricultural machinery fertilization disclosed in the Chinese publication No. CN207476211U, a stirring device is arranged to mix fertilizers, and a high-pressure pump and a spray head are arranged to enlarge the fertilizing area, but the efficiency of the methods is low, and much time is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical device is used in farming fertilization has solved the problem that the efficiency of current fertilizer injection unit compost and fertilization is all lower.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilization comprises a machine body, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body, a handle is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a cavity is formed in the machine body, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the right side of the cavity, a groove is formed in the top of the machine body, a third gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the third gear, the top end of the connecting column penetrates through the machine body and is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rotating disc, a spray head is arranged at the top of the rotating disc and is communicated with the inside of the cavity, a movable groove is formed in the top of the machine body, two groups of sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the movable groove, the movable groove is communicated with the groove, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of, first gear and third gear engagement, the first poking bar of the bottom fixedly connected with of first gear, in the cavity was stretched into to the bottom of first poking bar, and the outside fixedly connected with of first poking bar blockked up the piece, the lantern ring has been cup jointed in the outside of first poking bar, and the lantern ring is located the top that blocks the piece, the two sets of connecting rods of outside fixedly connected with of the lantern ring keep away from the one side and the fixed block fixed connection of the lantern ring at the connecting rod, the middle part fixedly connected with second poking bar of fixed block, and the top of second poking bar run through the spout and with second gear fixed connection, second gear and first gear engagement.

Preferably, the diameter of the third gear is larger than the diameters of the first gear and the second gear.

Preferably, the outer sides of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring blades.

Preferably, the diameter of the first stirring rod is larger than that of the second stirring rod, and the size of the stirring blade on the outer side of the first stirring rod is larger than that of the stirring blade on the outer side of the second stirring rod.

Preferably, the sliding groove is an arc-shaped sliding groove, and the arc-shaped angle of the inner wall of the sliding groove is matched with the arc-shaped angle of the inner wall of the movable groove.

Preferably, the cross section of the stop block is circular, and the diameter of the stop block is larger than that of the lantern ring.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical device is used in farming fertilization possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this mechanical device is used in farming fertilization, through first gear respectively with the cooperation between second gear and the third gear, and then open the motor after, the rotation of first gear makes two sets of second poking bars remove along the spout, thereby make the fertilizer in the cavity finish by the quick stirring of first poking bar and second poking bar, the third gear is rotating about being driven by first gear simultaneously, can make the shower nozzle fertilize to the soil of the left and right sides after opening the shower nozzle, the efficiency of fertilization has been increased from this, operating personnel's inconvenience has been reduced.

2. This mechanical device for farming fertilization, through setting up the handle, and then operating personnel when promoting the device, the handle makes operating personnel's use more convenient, through setting up the spout, and then the spout has restricted the displacement of second puddler, has prevented that second gear and third gear from colliding, has prevented from receiving the condition of destruction because of second gear and third gear collision result in the device from this.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the groove structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a support plate; 3. rotating the disc; 4. a spray head; 5. a fixed cylinder; 6. a feeding port; 7. a handle; 8. a motor; 9. a first gear; 10. a cavity; 11. a movable groove; 12. a second gear; 13. a fixed block; 14. a second stirring rod; 15. a first stirring rod; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a blocking block; 18. a collar; 19. a third gear; 20. connecting columns; 21. a groove; 22. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilization comprises a machine body 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 2, a handle 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 2, the handle 7 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 2, through the arrangement of the handle 7, when an operator pushes the device, the handle 7 enables the operator to use the device more conveniently, a cavity 10 is formed in the machine body 1, the cavity 10 is used for storing fertilizer, a feeding port 6 is formed in the top of the right side of the cavity 10, a groove 21 is formed in the top of the machine body 1, a third gear 19 is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove 21, a connecting column 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the third gear 19, the top end of the connecting column 20 penetrates through the machine body 1 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rotating disc 3, a spray nozzle 4 is arranged on, when the third gear 19 rotates, the sprayer 4 is driven to rotate, the top of the machine body 1 is provided with a movable groove 11, the bottom of the movable groove 11 is provided with two groups of sliding grooves 22, the movable groove 11 is communicated with a groove 21, the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 5, the inner wall of the top of the fixed cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 is provided with a speed reducer, the running tracks of the motor 8 are a forward rotation half-circle and a reverse rotation half-circle, the output end of the motor 8 extends into the movable groove 11 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 9, the first gear 9 is meshed with the third gear 19, the rotation of the first gear 9 drives the third gear 19 to rotate, the bottom of the first gear 9 is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod 15, the bottom end of the first stirring rod 15 extends into the cavity 10, the outer side of the first stirring rod 15 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 17, the outer, the lantern ring 18 is positioned at the top of the stop block 17, two groups of connecting rods 16 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lantern ring 18, one side of each connecting rod 16, which is far away from the lantern ring 18, is fixedly connected with the fixed block 13, the middle part of the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected with a second stirring rod 14, the top end of each second stirring rod 14 penetrates through the sliding chute 22 and is fixedly connected with the second gear 12, the second gear 12 is meshed with the first gear 9, the second gear 12 drives the second stirring rod 14 to move around the sliding chute 22 through the rotation of the first gear 9, the lantern ring 18 rotates on the outer side of the first stirring rod 15 when the second stirring rod 14 moves, the motor 9 is controlled to reversely rotate when the second stirring rod 14 is in contact with the side wall of the sliding chute 22, the motor 9 is reversely rotated again when the second stirring rod 14 is in contact with the other side wall of the sliding chute 22, the reciprocating operation is carried out through the matching between the first gear 9 and the second gear 12, the rotation of first gear 9 makes two sets of second poking bars 14 remove along spout 22 to make the fertilizer in cavity 10 by the quick stirring of first poking bar 15 and second poking bar 14 accomplish, third gear 19 will be rotated about being driven by first gear 9 simultaneously, can make shower nozzle 4 fertilize the soil of left and right sides after opening shower nozzle 4, has increased the efficiency of fertilizeing from this, has reduced operating personnel's inconvenience.

Specifically, in order that the rotation of the first gear 9 does not substantially drive the third gear 19 to rotate, the diameter of the third gear 19 is set to be larger than the diameters of the first gear 9 and the second gear 12, so that the rotation of the first gear 9 does not substantially drive the third gear 19 to rotate.

Specifically, in order to enable the first stirring rod 15 and the second stirring rod 14 to rotate and stir the fertilizer, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first stirring rod 15 and the second stirring rod 14, so that the fertilizer can be stirred by the rotation of the first stirring rod 15 and the second stirring rod 14.

Specifically, in order to prevent the first agitating roller 15 from colliding with the second agitating roller 14, the diameter of the first agitating roller 15 is set to be larger than the diameter of the second agitating roller 14, and the size of the agitating blade on the outer side of the first agitating roller 15 is set to be larger than the size of the agitating blade on the outer side of the second agitating roller 14, so that the first agitating roller 15 does not collide with the second agitating roller 14.

Specifically, in order to make second poking bar 14 move around first poking bar 15, it is the arc spout to set up spout 22, and the arc angle of spout 22 inner wall and the arc angle looks adaptation of activity groove 11 inner wall, make second poking bar 14 move around first poking bar 15 from this, through setting up spout 22, and then spout 22 has restricted second poking bar 14's displacement, prevented that second gear 12 and third gear 19 from colliding, prevented from this because of second gear 12 and third gear 19 collide the condition that leads to the device to receive the destruction.

Specifically, to prevent the position of the collar 18 from being too low, the cross section of the stopper 17 is circular, and the diameter of the stopper 17 is larger than that of the collar 18, so that the stopper 17 will block the collar 18.

When the fertilizer mixer is used, after fertilizer is put into the fertilizer mixer from the material inlet 6, the motor 8 is started, so that the output end of the motor 8 drives the first gear 9 and the first stirring rod 15 to rotate, the first gear 9 drives the third gear 19 and the second gear 12 drives the second stirring rod 14 to move along the chute 22 when rotating, the first stirring rod 15 rotates in situ to stir, the second stirring rod 14 moves around the first stirring rod 15 to stir the fertilizer, the spray head 4 is started, the third gear 19 rotates to drive the spray head 4 to spray the fertilizer to the left and right sides, and meanwhile, the fertilizer in the cavity 10 is continuously stirred, so that the efficiency is increased.

In conclusion, according to the mechanical device for fertilizing in agricultural planting, the first gear 9 is respectively matched with the second gear 12 and the third gear 19, and then after the motor 8 is started, the rotation of the first gear 9 enables the two groups of second stirring rods 14 to move along the sliding groove 22, so that the fertilizer in the cavity 10 is quickly stirred by the first stirring rods 15 and the second stirring rods 14, meanwhile, the third gear 19 is driven by the first gear 9 to rotate left and right, and the sprayer 4 can be used for fertilizing the soil on the left side and the right side after the sprayer 4 is started, so that the fertilizing efficiency is increased, and the inconvenience of operators is reduced.

This mechanical device for farming fertilization, through setting up handle 7, and then operating personnel is when promoting the device, handle 7 makes operating personnel's use more convenient, through setting up spout 22, and then spout 22 has restricted the displacement of second poking bar 14, has prevented that second gear 12 and third gear 19 from colliding, has prevented from receiving the condition of destruction because of second gear 12 and third gear 19 collide the condition that leads to the device from this.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical device for farming fertilization, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), the upper surface of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a handle (7), the interior of the machine body (1) is provided with a cavity (10), the top of the right side of the cavity (10) is provided with a feeding hole (6), the top of the machine body (1) is provided with a groove (21), the interior of the groove (21) is rotatably connected with a third gear (19), the top of the third gear (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (20), the top end of the connecting column (20) penetrates through the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rotating disc (3), the top of the rotating disc (3) is provided with a spray head (4), the spray head (4) is communicated with the interior of the cavity (10), the top of the machine body (1) is provided with a movable groove (11), and the bottom of the movable groove (11, and the movable groove (11) is communicated with the groove (21), the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (5), the inner wall of the top of the fixed cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) extends into the movable groove (11) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (9), the first gear (9) is meshed with a third gear (19), the bottom of the first gear (9) is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod (15), the bottom end of the first stirring rod (15) extends into the cavity (10), the outer side of the first stirring rod (15) is fixedly connected with a blocking block (17), the outer side of the first stirring rod (15) is sleeved with a lantern ring (18), the lantern ring (18) is positioned at the top of the blocking block (17), the outer side of the lantern ring (18) is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting rods (16), and one side of the connecting rod (16) far away from the lantern ring (18) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (13), the middle part fixedly connected with second puddler (14) of fixed block (13), and the top of second puddler (14) run through spout (22) and with second gear (12) fixed connection, second gear (12) and first gear (9) meshing.

2. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the third gear (19) is larger than the diameters of the first gear (9) and the second gear (12).

3. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer sides of the first stirring rod (15) and the second stirring rod (14) are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring blades.

4. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the diameter of the first stirring rod (15) is larger than that of the second stirring rod (14), and the size of the stirring blade on the outer side of the first stirring rod (15) is larger than that of the stirring blade on the outer side of the second stirring rod (14).

5. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding groove (22) is an arc-shaped sliding groove, and the arc-shaped angle of the inner wall of the sliding groove (22) is matched with the arc-shaped angle of the inner wall of the movable groove (11).

6. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the stop block (17) is circular, and the diameter of the stop block (17) is larger than that of the collar (18).