CN221768667U - Rotary cultivator is planted to fruit vegetables - Google Patents
Rotary cultivator is planted to fruit vegetables Download PDFInfo
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- CN221768667U CN221768667U CN202323389744.0U CN202323389744U CN221768667U CN 221768667 U CN221768667 U CN 221768667U CN 202323389744 U CN202323389744 U CN 202323389744U CN 221768667 U CN221768667 U CN 221768667U
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及果蔬种植技术领域，特别涉及一种果蔬种植旋耕机。The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, in particular to a fruit and vegetable planting rotary tiller.
背景技术Background Art
土壤用久了就会变硬，对于任何植物都不利，让根系无法呼吸，严重会严重烂根，由于果蔬种植的行间距一般都比较小，使用大型松土机对果树园的土壤进行松土非常的不便。The soil will become hard after being used for a long time, which is not good for any plant. It will make the roots unable to breathe and even cause serious root rot. Since the row spacing between fruits and vegetables is generally small, it is very inconvenient to use a large tiller to loosen the soil in the orchard.
在现有技术中，中国专利公开号CN208807031U公开了一种水果种植用松土装置，包括：车架，所述车架的一端连接倾斜的推架，所述推架的顶端设有手推柄，所述车架靠近推架的上方设有储水箱，所述储水箱下方连接出水管，所述车架中部上方设有液压泵，所述液压泵连接伸缩方向朝向地面的液压缸，所述液压缸的耳环连接带有耕刀的旋耕轮，所述车架的一端上方设有电控装置，所述电控装置电连液压泵及电机。其结构简单，高度的调节来实现对松土深度的控制，移动轮的设置可以使装置在平地上方便推行。实用性强且松土效果好，解决干旱地方松土困难问题，不易导致水分和养分流失。In the prior art, Chinese patent publication number CN208807031U discloses a soil loosening device for fruit planting, comprising: a frame, one end of the frame is connected to an inclined push frame, the top of the push frame is provided with a hand push handle, the frame is provided with a water tank near the top of the push frame, the water tank is connected to a water outlet pipe below, a hydraulic pump is provided above the middle of the frame, the hydraulic pump is connected to a hydraulic cylinder with a telescopic direction facing the ground, the earring of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a rotary tiller with a tilling blade, an electric control device is provided above one end of the frame, and the electric control device is electrically connected to the hydraulic pump and the motor. It has a simple structure, and the height adjustment can realize the control of the loosening depth. The setting of the moving wheel can make the device easy to push on the flat ground. It has strong practicality and good loosening effect, solves the problem of difficulty in loosening the soil in arid areas, and is not easy to cause water and nutrient loss.
但是该实用新型在实际使用时，果蔬种植过程中松土后，常需要在松过的土壤中追加肥料和浇水，为果蔬补充营养和水分，松土时不便于同步进追肥和浇水，后续进行追肥可能增加工作人员的工作量，且追肥效率较低，从而便捷性较弱，因此需要一种果蔬种植旋耕机。However, when the utility model is actually used, after loosening the soil during the fruit and vegetable planting process, it is often necessary to add fertilizer and water to the loosened soil to supplement nutrition and moisture for the fruits and vegetables. It is inconvenient to apply fertilizer and water simultaneously when loosening the soil. Subsequent topdressing may increase the workload of the staff, and the efficiency of topdressing is low, so the convenience is poor. Therefore, a fruit and vegetable planting rotary tiller is needed.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种果蔬种植旋耕机，具有旋耕的同时进行追肥浇水，效率较高，功能多样，提高实用性的效果。The utility model aims to provide a fruit and vegetable planting rotary tiller, which can carry out topdressing and watering while rotary tilling, has high efficiency, diverse functions and improves the effect of practicality.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的：一种果蔬种植旋耕机，包括旋耕机身，所述旋耕机身的顶部固定连接有支撑架，所述支撑架的底部设置有旋耕轮，所述旋耕机身的顶部固定连接有水桶，所述水桶的内壁固定连接有隔板，所述水桶的内壁固定连接有混合箱，所述隔板的顶部固定连接有第一水泵，所述混合箱的内壁固定连接有第二水泵，所述水桶的外表面固定连接有出水管，所述混合箱的顶部固定连接有肥料输送管，所述出水管的底部固定连接有喷头，所述肥料输送管的内壁转动连接有输送螺杆，所述水桶的一侧面固定连接有肥料罐，所述肥料罐的内壁固定连接有下料斗，所述肥料输送管延伸至肥料罐的内部。The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a fruit and vegetable planting rotary tiller, comprising a rotary tiller body, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the rotary tiller body, a rotary tiller wheel arranged at the bottom of the support frame, a water bucket fixedly connected to the top of the rotary tiller body, a partition fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water bucket, a mixing box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water bucket, a first water pump fixedly connected to the top of the partition, a second water pump fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box, a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water bucket, a fertilizer delivery pipe fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, a nozzle fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe, a delivery screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer delivery pipe, a fertilizer tank fixedly connected to one side of the water bucket, a lower hopper fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer tank, and the fertilizer delivery pipe extends to the interior of the fertilizer tank.
通过采用上述技术方案，工作人员在使用时，在水桶内加入水，肥料罐内加入肥料，推动旋耕机身，旋耕轮开始对土地进行旋耕，同时第一水泵将隔板上方的水抽进混合箱内，下料斗的底部与肥料输送管固定，输送螺杆被电机驱动转动，下料斗下料，肥料进入肥料输送管对肥料颗粒进行输送，肥料颗粒进入混合箱内与水混和，溶解在水中，第二水泵抽动肥料水输送至出水管，从而喷头将肥料水喷洒在旋耕松土过后的土壤上，便于对果蔬进行补充营养和水分，旋耕的同时进行追肥浇水，效率较高，当只需进行浇水时，肥料输送管可不输送肥料，功能多样，提高实用性。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the staff is in use, they add water into the water bucket and fertilizer into the fertilizer tank, push the rotary tillage body, and the rotary tillage wheel starts to till the land. At the same time, the first water pump pumps the water above the partition into the mixing box, the bottom of the lower hopper is fixed to the fertilizer delivery pipe, the delivery screw is driven to rotate by the motor, the lower hopper unloads the fertilizer, the fertilizer enters the fertilizer delivery pipe to transport the fertilizer particles, the fertilizer particles enter the mixing box and are mixed with water and dissolved in the water, the second water pump pumps the fertilizer water to the outlet pipe, and the nozzle sprays the fertilizer water on the soil after rotary tillage, which is convenient for supplementing nutrition and moisture to fruits and vegetables, and topdressing and watering are carried out while rotary tillage, which is highly efficient. When only watering is needed, the fertilizer delivery pipe does not need to transport fertilizer, the function is diverse, and the practicality is improved.
本实用新型的进一步设置为：所述第一水泵的输出端固定连接有第一水管，所述第二水泵的输出端固定连接有第二水管。The utility model is further configured as follows: an output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to a first water pipe, and an output end of the second water pump is fixedly connected to a second water pipe.
通过采用上述技术方案，第一水泵通过第一水管将水输送至混合箱，第二水管与出水管固定，使肥料水进入出水管。By adopting the above technical solution, the first water pump transports water to the mixing box through the first water pipe, and the second water pipe is fixed to the water outlet pipe, so that the fertilizer water enters the water outlet pipe.
本实用新型的进一步设置为：所述混合箱的顶部固定连接有电机，所述电机的输出端固定连接有搅拌杆。The utility model is further configured as follows: a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
通过采用上述技术方案，肥料进入混合箱时，电机驱动搅拌杆转动搅拌，加快肥料颗粒溶解。By adopting the above technical solution, when the fertilizer enters the mixing box, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate and stir, thereby accelerating the dissolution of the fertilizer particles.
本实用新型的进一步设置为：所述支撑架的顶部固定连接有气缸，所述气缸的输出端固定连接有伸缩杆。The utility model is further configured as follows: a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.
通过采用上述技术方案，旋耕时，气缸驱动伸缩杆进行伸缩。By adopting the above technical solution, during rotary tillage, the cylinder drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract.
本实用新型的进一步设置为：所述伸缩杆的底部固定连接有连接架，所述连接架的内壁固定连接有第二电机。The utility model is further configured as follows: a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame.
通过采用上述技术方案，连接架跟随伸缩进行升降，旋耕时启动第二电机。By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting frame is raised and lowered following the extension and retraction, and the second motor is started during rotary tillage.
本实用新型的进一步设置为：所述第二电机的输出端固定连接有转轴，所述转轴的一端与旋耕轮固定连接。The utility model is further configured as follows: an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotary tiller wheel.
通过采用上述技术方案，第二电机时转轴带动旋耕轮进行转动，提高旋耕效率。By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft of the second motor drives the rotary tilling wheel to rotate, thereby improving the rotary tilling efficiency.
本实用新型的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型，通过旋耕机身、支撑架、旋耕轮、水桶、隔板、混合箱、第一水泵、第二水泵、出水管、肥料输送管、喷头、输送螺杆、肥料罐和下料斗之间的配合设置，能够使得本装置在使用时，工作人员在使用时，在水桶内加入水，肥料罐内加入肥料，推动旋耕机身，旋耕轮开始对土地进行旋耕，同时第一水泵将隔板上方的水抽进混合箱内，下料斗的底部与肥料输送管固定，输送螺杆被电机驱动转动，下料斗下料，肥料进入肥料输送管对肥料颗粒进行输送，肥料颗粒进入混合箱内与水混和，溶解在水中，第二水泵抽动肥料水输送至出水管，从而喷头将肥料水喷洒在旋耕松土过后的土壤上，便于对果蔬进行补充营养和水分，旋耕的同时进行追肥浇水，效率较高，当只需进行浇水时，肥料输送管可不输送肥料，功能多样，提高实用性。1. The utility model, through the coordinated arrangement among the rotary tillage machine body, the support frame, the rotary tillage wheel, the water bucket, the partition, the mixing box, the first water pump, the second water pump, the water outlet pipe, the fertilizer delivery pipe, the nozzle, the delivery screw, the fertilizer tank and the lower hopper, can make the device in use. When the staff is in use, they add water into the water bucket, add fertilizer into the fertilizer tank, push the rotary tillage machine body, and the rotary tillage wheel starts to till the land. At the same time, the first water pump pumps the water above the partition into the mixing box, and the bottom of the lower hopper and the fertilizer delivery pipe are connected. The delivery pipe is fixed, and the delivery screw is driven to rotate by the motor. The material is discharged from the lower hopper, and the fertilizer enters the fertilizer delivery pipe to transport the fertilizer particles. The fertilizer particles enter the mixing box to be mixed with water and dissolved in the water. The second water pump pumps the fertilizer water to the outlet pipe, so that the sprinkler sprays the fertilizer water on the soil after rotary tillage and loosening, which is convenient for supplementing nutrients and moisture for fruits and vegetables. Top dressing and watering are carried out at the same time as rotary tillage, which is more efficient. When only watering is needed, the fertilizer delivery pipe may not transport fertilizer. It has diverse functions and improves practicality.
2、本实用新型，通过第一水管、第二水管、电机、搅拌杆、气缸、伸缩杆、连接架、第二电机和转轴之间的配合设置，能够使得本装置在使用时，第一水泵通过第一水管将水输送至混合箱，第二水管与出水管固定，使肥料水进入出水管，肥料进入混合箱时，电机驱动搅拌杆转动搅拌，加快肥料颗粒溶解，旋耕时，气缸驱动伸缩杆进行伸缩，连接架跟随伸缩进行升降，旋耕时启动第二电机，第二电机时转轴带动旋耕轮进行转动，提高旋耕效率。2. The utility model, through the coordinated arrangement among the first water pipe, the second water pipe, the motor, the stirring rod, the cylinder, the telescopic rod, the connecting frame, the second motor and the rotating shaft, can enable the device to, when in use, the first water pump conveys water to the mixing box through the first water pipe, the second water pipe is fixed to the water outlet pipe, so that the fertilizer water enters the water outlet pipe, when the fertilizer enters the mixing box, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate and stir, thereby accelerating the dissolution of the fertilizer particles, when rotary tillage, the cylinder drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract, and the connecting frame rises and falls following the extension and retraction, and the second motor is started during rotary tillage, and the rotating shaft drives the rotary tillage wheel to rotate when the second motor is driven, thereby improving the rotary tillage efficiency.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本实用新型结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型水桶结构示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water bucket of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2中A处的放大结构示意图；FIG3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A in FIG2 of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型连接架结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting frame of the present invention.
图中，1、旋耕机身；2、支撑架；3、旋耕轮；4、水桶；5、隔板；6、混合箱；7、第一水泵；8、第二水泵；9、出水管；10、肥料输送管；11、喷头；12、输送螺杆；13、肥料罐；14、下料斗；15、第一水管；16、第二水管；17、电机；18、搅拌杆；19、气缸；20、伸缩杆；21、连接架；22、第二电机；23、转轴。In the figure, 1. rotary tillage machine body; 2. support frame; 3. rotary tillage wheel; 4. water bucket; 5. partition; 6. mixing box; 7. first water pump; 8. second water pump; 9. water outlet pipe; 10. fertilizer delivery pipe; 11. nozzle; 12. delivery screw; 13. fertilizer tank; 14. lower hopper; 15. first water pipe; 16. second water pipe; 17. motor; 18. stirring rod; 19. cylinder; 20. telescopic rod; 21. connecting frame; 22. second motor; 23. rotating shaft.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合具体实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
参照图1-4，一种果蔬种植旋耕机，包括旋耕机身1，旋耕机身1的顶部固定连接有支撑架2，支撑架2的底部设置有旋耕轮3，旋耕机身1的顶部固定连接有水桶4，水桶4的内壁固定连接有隔板5，水桶4的内壁固定连接有混合箱6，隔板5的顶部固定连接有第一水泵7，混合箱6的内壁固定连接有第二水泵8，水桶4的外表面固定连接有出水管9，混合箱6的顶部固定连接有肥料输送管10，出水管9的底部固定连接有喷头11，肥料输送管10的内壁转动连接有输送螺杆12，水桶4的一侧面固定连接有肥料罐13，肥料罐13的内壁固定连接有下料斗14，肥料输送管10延伸至肥料罐13的内部，工作人员在使用时，在水桶4内加入水，肥料罐13内加入肥料，推动旋耕机身1，旋耕轮3开始对土地进行旋耕，同时第一水泵7将隔板5上方的水抽进混合箱6内，下料斗14的底部与肥料输送管10固定，输送螺杆12被电机驱动转动，下料斗14下料，肥料进入肥料输送管10对肥料颗粒进行输送，肥料颗粒进入混合箱6内与水混和，溶解在水中，第二水泵8抽动肥料水输送至出水管9，从而喷头11将肥料水喷洒在旋耕松土过后的土壤上，便于对果蔬进行补充营养和水分，旋耕的同时进行追肥浇水，效率较高，当只需进行浇水时，肥料输送管10可不输送肥料，功能多样，提高实用性，第一水泵7的输出端固定连接有第一水管15，第二水泵8的输出端固定连接有第二水管16，第一水泵7通过第一水管15将水输送至混合箱6，第二水管16与出水管9固定，使肥料水进入出水管9，混合箱6的顶部固定连接有电机17，电机17的输出端固定连接有搅拌杆18，肥料进入混合箱6时，电机17驱动搅拌杆18转动搅拌，加快肥料颗粒溶解，支撑架2的顶部固定连接有气缸19，气缸19的输出端固定连接有伸缩杆20，旋耕时，气缸19驱动伸缩杆20进行伸缩，伸缩杆20的底部固定连接有连接架21，连接架21的内壁固定连接有第二电机22，连接架21跟随伸缩进行升降，旋耕时启动第二电机22，第二电机22的输出端固定连接有转轴23，转轴23的一端与旋耕轮3固定连接，第二电机22时转轴23带动旋耕轮3进行转动，提高旋耕效率。1-4, a fruit and vegetable planting rotary tiller comprises a rotary tiller body 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary tiller body 1, a rotary tiller wheel 3 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 2, a water bucket 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary tiller body 1, a partition 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water bucket 4, a mixing box 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water bucket 4, a first water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition 5, a second water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box 6, an outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water bucket 4, a fertilizer delivery pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 6, a nozzle 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe 9, a delivery screw 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer delivery pipe 10, and a conveying screw 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water bucket 4. A fertilizer tank 13 is fixedly connected to one side, a lower hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 13, and a fertilizer delivery pipe 10 extends to the inside of the fertilizer tank 13. When in use, the staff adds water into the water bucket 4, adds fertilizer into the fertilizer tank 13, pushes the rotary tillage machine body 1, and the rotary tillage wheel 3 starts to till the land. At the same time, the first water pump 7 pumps the water above the partition 5 into the mixing box 6, the bottom of the lower hopper 14 is fixed to the fertilizer delivery pipe 10, the delivery screw 12 is driven to rotate by the motor, the lower hopper 14 discharges the fertilizer, the fertilizer enters the fertilizer delivery pipe 10 to transport the fertilizer particles, the fertilizer particles enter the mixing box 6 to mix with the water, and dissolve in the water, and the second water pump 8 pumps the fertilizer water delivery. To the water outlet pipe 9, so that the nozzle 11 sprays the fertilizer water on the soil after rotary tillage and loosening, which is convenient for supplementing nutrition and moisture to fruits and vegetables, and topdressing and watering are carried out while rotary tillage, which is highly efficient. When only watering is needed, the fertilizer delivery pipe 10 does not need to deliver fertilizer, and has diverse functions and improved practicality. The output end of the first water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the first water pipe 15, and the output end of the second water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the second water pipe 16. The first water pump 7 delivers water to the mixing box 6 through the first water pipe 15. The second water pipe 16 is fixed to the water outlet pipe 9, so that the fertilizer water enters the water outlet pipe 9. The top of the mixing box 6 is fixedly connected to a motor 17, and the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 18. When the fertilizer enters the mixing box 6, the motor 17 drives the stirring rod 18 to rotate and stir to accelerate the dissolution of the fertilizer particles. The top of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 19, and the output end of the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 20. During rotary tillage, the cylinder 19 drives the telescopic rod 20 to extend and retract. The bottom of the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 21. The inner wall of the connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the second motor 22. The connecting frame 21 rises and falls with the extension and retraction. During rotary tillage, the second motor 22 is started, and the output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 23. One end of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the rotary tillage wheel 3. When the second motor 22 is turned on, the rotating shaft 23 drives the rotary tillage wheel 3 to rotate, thereby improving the rotary tillage efficiency.
本实用新型中，通过旋耕机身1、支撑架2、旋耕轮3、水桶4、隔板5、混合箱6、第一水泵7、第二水泵8、出水管9、肥料输送管10、喷头11、输送螺杆12、肥料罐13和下料斗14之间的配合设置，能够使得本装置在使用时，工作人员在使用时，在水桶4内加入水，肥料罐13内加入肥料，推动旋耕机身1，旋耕轮3开始对土地进行旋耕，同时第一水泵7将隔板5上方的水抽进混合箱6内，下料斗14的底部与肥料输送管10固定，输送螺杆12被电机驱动转动，下料斗14下料，肥料进入肥料输送管10对肥料颗粒进行输送，肥料颗粒进入混合箱6内与水混和，溶解在水中，第二水泵8抽动肥料水输送至出水管9，从而喷头11将肥料水喷洒在旋耕松土过后的土壤上，便于对果蔬进行补充营养和水分，旋耕的同时进行追肥浇水，效率较高，当只需进行浇水时，肥料输送管10可不输送肥料，功能多样，提高实用性，通过第一水管15、第二水管16、电机17、搅拌杆18、气缸19、伸缩杆20、连接架21、第二电机22和转轴23之间的配合设置，能够使得本装置在使用时，第一水泵7通过第一水管15将水输送至混合箱6，第二水管16与出水管9固定，使肥料水进入出水管9，肥料进入混合箱6时，电机17驱动搅拌杆18转动搅拌，加快肥料颗粒溶解，旋耕时，气缸19驱动伸缩杆20进行伸缩，连接架21跟随伸缩进行升降，旋耕时启动第二电机22，第二电机22时转轴23带动旋耕轮3进行转动，提高旋耕效率。In the utility model, through the coordinated arrangement between the rotary tillage machine body 1, the support frame 2, the rotary tillage wheel 3, the water bucket 4, the partition 5, the mixing box 6, the first water pump 7, the second water pump 8, the water outlet pipe 9, the fertilizer delivery pipe 10, the nozzle 11, the delivery screw 12, the fertilizer tank 13 and the lower hopper 14, the device can be used. When the staff is in use, they add water to the water bucket 4, add fertilizer to the fertilizer tank 13, push the rotary tillage machine body 1, and the rotary tillage wheel 3 starts to till the soil. The ground is rotary tilled, and at the same time, the first water pump 7 pumps the water above the partition 5 into the mixing box 6. The bottom of the lower hopper 14 is fixed to the fertilizer conveying pipe 10, and the conveying screw 12 is driven by the motor to rotate. The lower hopper 14 discharges the fertilizer, and the fertilizer enters the fertilizer conveying pipe 10 to convey the fertilizer particles. The fertilizer particles enter the mixing box 6 and mix with the water and dissolve in the water. The second water pump 8 pumps the fertilizer water to the outlet pipe 9, so that the nozzle 11 sprays the fertilizer water on the ground after the rotary tillage. The invention relates to a method for making the soil more fertile and water-replenishing for fruits and vegetables, and to carrying out topdressing and watering at the same time of rotary tillage, which is highly efficient. When only watering is required, the fertilizer delivery pipe 10 may not deliver fertilizer. The invention has multiple functions and improves practicality. Through the coordinated arrangement among the first water pipe 15, the second water pipe 16, the motor 17, the stirring rod 18, the cylinder 19, the telescopic rod 20, the connecting frame 21, the second motor 22 and the rotating shaft 23, the first water pump 7 can deliver water to the mixing box 6 through the first water pipe 15 when the device is in use. The second water pipe 16 is fixed to the water outlet pipe 9 so that the fertilizer water enters the water outlet pipe 9. When the fertilizer enters the mixing box 6, the motor 17 drives the stirring rod 18 to rotate and stir, thereby accelerating the dissolution of the fertilizer particles. When rotary tillage is performed, the cylinder 19 drives the telescopic rod 20 to extend and retract, and the connecting frame 21 is lifted and lowered following the extension and retraction. When rotary tillage is performed, the second motor 22 is started. When the second motor 22 is used, the rotating shaft 23 drives the rotary tillage wheel 3 to rotate, thereby improving the rotary tillage efficiency.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202323389744.0U CN221768667U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | Rotary cultivator is planted to fruit vegetables |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119384904A (en) * | 2024-12-09 | 2025-02-07 | 河北农业大学 | A device and method for mixing and configuring base fertilizer for millet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119384904A (en) * | 2024-12-09 | 2025-02-07 | 河北农业大学 | A device and method for mixing and configuring base fertilizer for millet |
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