CN211671351U

CN211671351U - Mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilizing

Info

Publication number: CN211671351U
Application number: CN202020180142.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨娅敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-18
Filing date: 2020-02-18
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting equipment technical field just discloses a mechanical device for agricultural planting fertilization, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom of base is provided with three universal wheels of group, the top fixedly connected with organism of base, and the two sets of handles of right side fixedly connected with at base top, the fixed section of thick bamboo of top fixedly connected with of organism, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of organism, has seted up the pan feeding mouth on the right side on organism top, the rotation chamber has been seted up at the interior top of organism, fixed section of thick bamboo top inner wall fixedly connected with motor. This mechanical device for farming fertilization opens the back through the motor, cooperation between screwed pipe and the sleeve pipe, and then makes the stirring piece carry out quick stirring to the fertilizer in the cavity in moving up and down, and the fertilizer that the stirring finishes is again by the shower nozzle blowout to the nutrition equilibrium of crops when having satisfied the fertilization, and the efficiency of stirring is higher, and the operation of device is comparatively convenient, suitable popularization.

Description

Mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilizing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farming equipment technical field specifically is a mechanical device is used in farming fertilization.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of animals and plants; agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science of researching agriculture is agriculture; the agricultural working objects are living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants; agriculture provides the basic industry supporting national economic construction and development, crops can not grow away from chemical fertilizers, the chemical fertilizers provide nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium mineral substances and trace elements for plant growth, the soil structure is improved, the nutrients of soil are increased, the water and fertilizer retention capacity of the soil is enhanced, most of the conventional fertilizer applicators can only apply one fertilizer, various fertilizers cannot be mixed, the nutrition imbalance of the fertilizer application is easily caused, and the fertilizer application area is limited and can not meet the requirement.

According to the fertilizer injection unit for agricultural machine fertilization disclosed in chinese publication No. CN207476211U, multiple fertilizers are mixed by arranging the motor and the stirring rod, and the fertilizer injection area is enlarged by arranging the pump and the nozzle, but such a mode is inefficient, and it is not very convenient for the fertilization work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical device is used in farming fertilization has solved the problem that fertilization efficiency is low.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilization comprises a base, wherein three groups of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, a machine body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, two groups of handles are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body, a cavity is formed in the machine body, a feeding hole is formed in the right side of the top end of the machine body, a rotating cavity is formed in the inner top of the machine body, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixed cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the bottom end of the connecting rod penetrates through the rotating cavity and a first half gear and extends into the cavity, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top end of a threaded pipe, the first half gear is rotatably connected into the rotating cavity, balance, at sheathed tube outside fixedly connected with stirring piece, the equal fixedly connected with balancing pole in the left and right sides of stirring piece, and the balancing pole keeps away from the one end sliding connection of stirring piece at the compensating groove, rotate two sets of springs of chamber left side inner wall fixedly connected with, it is two sets of the right-hand member of spring all with second half gear fixed connection, second half gear and first half gear engagement are at the top fixedly connected with support column of second half gear, the top of support column is run through and is rotated the chamber and extend to outside the organism, the top of support column and the bottom fixed connection of carousel, the top of carousel is provided with the shower nozzle, and shower nozzle and cavity intercommunication.

Preferably, the stirring block is a circular stirring block, and the diameter of the stirring block is smaller than that of the inner wall of the cavity.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of stirring holes are formed in the stirring block, and the plurality of groups of stirring holes are uniformly surrounded in the stirring block.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity is provided with a through hole, and the bottom end of the threaded pipe is rotatably connected in the through hole.

Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the sleeve, and threads on the inner wall of the threaded hole are matched with threads on the outer side of the threaded pipe.

Preferably, a round hole is formed in the top of the rotating cavity, and the support column is rotatably connected in the round hole.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical device is used in farming fertilization possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this mechanical device for farming fertilization opens the back through the motor, cooperation between screwed pipe and the sleeve pipe, and then makes the stirring piece carry out quick stirring to the fertilizer in the cavity in moving up and down, and the fertilizer that the stirring finishes is again by the shower nozzle blowout to the nutrition equilibrium of crops when having satisfied the fertilization, and the efficiency of stirring is higher, and the operation of device is comparatively convenient, suitable popularization.

2. This mechanical device for farming fertilization opens the rotation of back connecting rod through the motor, and then makes the rotation of connecting rod drive first half gear revolve, and the rotation of first half gear will drive the shower nozzle through the mode that drives second half gear repeatedly and swing left or right, and then can increase the scope of spraying of shower nozzle to enlarge the area of fertilizeing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the local structure of the machine body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a body; 3. a turntable; 4. a spray head; 5. a fixed cylinder; 6. a feeding port; 7. a handle; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a first half gear; 10. a balancing tank; 11. stirring blocks; 12. a sleeve; 13. a threaded pipe; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a cavity; 16. a balancing pole; 17. a second half gear; 18. a spring; 19. a motor; 20. a rotation chamber; 21. and (4) a support column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilization comprises a base 1, three groups of universal wheels 8 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the device can be moved by installing the universal wheels 8, a machine body 2 is fixedly connected at the top of the base 1, two groups of handles 7 are fixedly connected at the right side of the top of the base 1, the handles 7 are convenient for an operator to push the device, a fixed cylinder 5 is fixedly connected at the top end of the machine body 2, a cavity 15 is formed in the machine body 2, the cavity 15 is used for storing fertilizer, a feeding port 6 is formed at the right side of the top end of the machine body 2, the feeding port 6 is used for placing fertilizer, a rotating cavity 20 is formed at the inner top of the machine body 2, a motor 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the fixed cylinder 5, a connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 19, the bottom end of the connecting rod 14 penetrates through the rotating cavity 20 and a, the first half gear 9 is rotatably connected in the rotating cavity 20, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cavity 15 are both provided with balance grooves 10, the outer side of the threaded pipe 13 is screwed with a sleeve 12, the sleeve 12 is driven to move upwards or downwards when the threaded pipe 13 rotates, the outer side of the sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with a stirring block 11, the left side and the right side of the stirring block 11 are both fixedly connected with balance rods 16, one end of each balance rod 16 far away from the stirring block 11 is slidably connected in the balance groove 10, the balance rods 16 slide in the balance groove 10 to ensure that the threaded pipe 13 cannot drive the sleeve 12 to rotate but move upwards and downwards in the rotation, after the motor 19 is started, the threaded pipe 13 is matched with the sleeve 12, so that the stirring block 11 rapidly stirs fertilizer in the cavity 15 in the up-and-down movement, the stirred fertilizer is sprayed out by the spray nozzle 4, and nutrition balance of crops is, the stirring efficiency is high, the operation of the device is convenient and fast, and the device is suitable for popularization, the inner wall of the left side of the rotating cavity 20 is fixedly connected with two groups of springs 18, the right ends of the two groups of springs 18 are fixedly connected with the second half gear 17, the second half gear 17 is meshed with the first half gear 9, when the first half gear 9 rotates forwards, the second half gear 17 is driven to rotate backwards, so that the springs 18 at the rear side in the two groups of springs 18 are stressed, the springs 18 at the front side are stretched, when the first half gear 9 is not meshed with the second half gear 17 any more, the second half gear 17 is driven to rotate forwards, so that the springs 18 at the front side in the two groups of springs 18 are stressed, the springs 18 at the rear side are stretched, when the first half gear 9 is not meshed with the second half gear 17 any more, the second half gear 17 rebounds to the initial position, the top of the second half gear 17 is fixedly connected with the supporting column 21, the top end of the supporting column 21 penetrates, the top of support column 21 and the bottom fixed connection of carousel 3, the top of carousel 3 is provided with shower nozzle 4, and shower nozzle 4 and cavity 15 intercommunication, open back connecting rod 14's rotation through motor 19, and then make connecting rod 14's rotation drive first half gear 9 and rotate, and the rotation of first half gear 9 will drive shower nozzle 4 through the mode that drives second half gear 17 repeatedly left or right swing, and then can increase the spray range of shower nozzle 4, thereby enlarge the area of fertilizeing.

Specifically, in order to enable the stirring block 11 to be in better contact with the fertilizer, the stirring block 11 is set to be a circular stirring block, and the diameter of the stirring block 11 is smaller than that of the inner wall of the cavity 15, so that the stirring block 11 can be in better contact with the fertilizer and can be uniformly stirred.

Specifically, for the stirring fertilizer that makes stirring piece 11 can be better, set up and seted up multiunit stirring hole on the stirring piece 11, and multiunit stirring hole evenly encircles in stirring piece 11, the size in multiunit stirring hole differs, and when stirring piece 11 extrusion fertilizer from this, fertilizer removed from stirring hole to can faster stirring fertilizer.

Specifically, in order to keep the balance of the threaded pipe 13, a through hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity 15, and the bottom end of the threaded pipe 13 is rotatably connected in the through hole, so that the threaded pipe 13 can be prevented from being dislocated.

Specifically, in order to normally move the sleeve 12 up and down, a threaded hole is formed in the sleeve 12, and the thread on the inner wall of the threaded hole is matched with the thread on the outer side of the threaded pipe 13, so that the sleeve 12 can normally move up and down.

Specifically, in order to make the support column 21 normally rotate, the round hole has been seted up at the top of rotating the chamber 20, and support column 21 rotates to be connected in the round hole, the bottom of support column 21 run through the round hole and with second half-gear 17 fixed connection, and the top of support column 21 run through the round hole and with carousel 3 fixed connection, can make the rotation that support column 21 can be normal from this.

When in use, fertilizer is poured into the cavity 15 from the material inlet 6, then the motor 19 is started to make the output end of the motor 19 rotate forward or reversely, so that the output end of the motor 19 drives the connecting rod 14 to rotate, the connecting rod 14 drives the threaded pipe 13 to rotate when rotating, the threaded pipe 13 drives the sleeve 12 to move downwards when rotating forward, and the threaded pipe 13 drives the sleeve 12 to move upwards when rotating reversely, so that the sleeve 12 moves to drive the stirring block 11 to stir the fertilizer in the cavity 15 rapidly in the up-and-down movement, after the stirring is finished, the spray head 4 is started, so that the fertilizer is sprayed out from the spray head 4, and the rotation of the connecting rod 14 always makes the first half gear 9 drive the second half gear 17 to rotate, when the first half gear 9 rotates forward, the second half gear 17 is driven to rotate backwards, so that the springs 18 on the rear side in the two groups of springs 18 are stressed, and the springs 18 on the front side are stretched, when the first half gear 9 rotates reversely, the second half gear 17 is driven to rotate forwards, so that the springs 18 positioned on the front side in the two groups of springs 18 are stressed, the springs 18 positioned on the rear side are stretched, when the first half gear 9 is not meshed with the second half gear 17 any more, the second half gear 17 is rebounded to the initial position by the two groups of springs 18, the second half gear 17 is driven to swing through the supporting column 21 in a reciprocating mode, the spraying range of the spraying head 4 is enlarged, and the fertilizing area is enlarged.

In conclusion, this mechanical device for farming fertilization, after motor 19 opened, screwed pipe 13 and sleeve pipe 12 between the cooperation, and then make stirring piece 11 carry out quick stirring to the fertilizer in cavity 15 in moving up and down, the fertilizer that stirs the completion is spout by shower nozzle 4 again to the nutrition equilibrium of crops when having satisfied the fertilization, and the efficiency of stirring is higher, and the operation of device is comparatively convenient, suitable popularization.

This mechanical device for farming fertilization opens the rotation of back connecting rod 14 through motor 19, and then makes the rotation of connecting rod 14 drive first half gear 9 and rotate, and the rotation of first half gear 9 will drive shower nozzle 4 through the mode that drives second half gear 17 repeatedly left or right swing, and then can increase the scope of spraying of shower nozzle 4 to enlarge the area of fertilizeing.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical device for farming fertilization, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is provided with three groups of universal wheels (8), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the machine body (2), the right side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of handles (7), the top end of the machine body (2) is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder (5), a cavity (15) is formed in the machine body (2), a feeding hole (6) is formed in the right side of the top end of the machine body (2), a rotating cavity (20) is formed in the inner top of the machine body (2), a motor (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixed cylinder (5), the output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (14), the bottom end of the connecting rod (14) penetrates through the rotating cavity (20) and the first half gear (9) and extends into the cavity (15), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (14), the first half gear (9) is rotatably connected in a rotating cavity (20), balancing grooves (10) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cavity (15), a sleeve (12) is screwed on the outer side of a threaded pipe (13), a stirring block (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve (12), balancing rods (16) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the stirring block (11), one ends, far away from the stirring block (11), of the balancing rods (16) are slidably connected in the balancing grooves (10), two groups of springs (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the rotating cavity (20), the right ends of the two groups of springs (18) are fixedly connected with a second half gear (17), the second half gear (17) is meshed with the first half gear (9), a supporting column (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the second half gear (17), the top end of the supporting column (21) penetrates through the rotating cavity (20) and extends out of the machine body, the top of support column (21) and the bottom fixed connection of carousel (3), the top of carousel (3) is provided with shower nozzle (4), and shower nozzle (4) and cavity (15) intercommunication.

2. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring block (11) is a circular stirring block, and the diameter of the stirring block (11) is smaller than that of the inner wall of the cavity (15).

3. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of stirring holes are formed in the stirring block (11), and the stirring holes are uniformly surrounded in the stirring block (11).

4. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity (15) is provided with a through hole, and the bottom end of the threaded pipe (13) is rotatably connected in the through hole.

5. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the interior of the sleeve (12) is provided with a threaded hole, and the threads on the inner wall of the threaded hole are matched with the threads on the outer side of the threaded pipe (13).

6. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the rotating cavity (20) is provided with a round hole, and the supporting column (21) is rotatably connected in the round hole.