CN209299831U

CN209299831U - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN209299831U
Application number: CN201822088175.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹国强; 刘金洋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-12-13
Filing date: 2018-12-13
Publication date: 2019-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural planting technical field of auxiliary equipment, and disclose a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse, including agricultural greenhouse, the bottom of agricultural greenhouse inner cavity is fixedly installed with fixed overarm, the internal activity of fixed overarm is socketed with connecting rod, the bottom end of connecting rod run through and the lower surface that extends to outside fixed overarm and be fixedly connected at the top of link block, the inside fixing sleeve of link block is equipped with dual-axle motor, the output end of dual-axle motor passes through shaft coupling respectively and is fixedly connected with one end of shaft, and the other end of shaft and the inside of gear are fixedly attached.The energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse, pass through the collective effect of dual-axle motor, gear and rack gear, and under being used cooperatively of water pipe I and atomizer, allow to the more uniform of the crops sprinkling in agricultural greenhouse, the water of atomizer sprinkling simultaneously is smaller, the waste for reducing water resource has reached energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.

Description

A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse

Technical field

The utility model relates to agricultural planting technical field of auxiliary equipment, specially a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse.

Background technique

Greenhouse original is the special equipment of vegetables production, with all the more extensive, the current greenhouse of application for developing greenhouse of production Potted flower and cut-flower cultivation are had been used for, production of fruit trees is for cultivating grape, strawberry, watermelon, muskmelon, peach and citrus etc., production of forestry For forest seedling growth, culture of ornamental trees etc., aquaculture for breeding silkworms, raising chickens, cowboying, pig raising, fish and fry etc..

Current agricultural greenhouse irrigation rig still uses channel broad irrigation, and this irrigation method is unable to control water and makes At the waste of water resource, and crops can not uniformly be sprayed, with the expansion of planting scale, fully rely on manpower Go irrigation management inconvenient, cost of labor can dramatically increase, and can only be sprayed water to crops for existing irrigation and The sprinkling that pesticide can not be carried out by way of irrigation, reduces working efficiency.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse, has to farming Object sprays uniform the advantages of can carrying out water and agricultural spray respectively, solves current greenhouse irrigation device and still uses channel Broad irrigation, this irrigation method is unable to control water and causes the waste of water resource, and can not carry out to crops uniform Sprinkling fully relies on manpower and goes irrigation management inconvenient with the expansion of planting scale, and cost of labor can dramatically increase, and The sprinkling that existing irrigation can only be sprayed water and can not be carried out by way of irrigation pesticide to crops, reduces work The problem of making efficiency.

The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse, including agricultural greenhouse, the agriculture The bottom of sparetime university's canopy inner cavity is fixedly installed with fixed overarm, and the internal activity of the fixed overarm is socketed with connecting rod, the company The bottom end of extension bar run through and the lower surface that extends to outside fixed overarm and be fixedly connected at the top of link block, the link block Inside fixing sleeve dual-axle motor is housed, one end that the output end of the dual-axle motor passes through shaft coupling and shaft respectively fixed connects It connects, the other end of the shaft and the inside of gear are fixedly attached, and the agricultural greenhouse inner cavity top is located at fixed overarm two sides Hollow plate, the bottom of the hollow plate inner cavity is fixedly installed with rack gear, the top of the rack gear and the external engagement of gear, institute The bottom end for stating link block is fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the internal activity of the connecting plate is socketed with water pipe I, the bottom of the water pipe I Portion is fixedly installed with atomizer, and the side outside the agricultural greenhouse is placed with water tank and fertilizer box respectively, the water tank The one end at top is fixedly installed with supporting block, is fixedly installed with water pump at the top of the supporting block, the output end of the water pump with Run through and extend to one end pivot bush unit of agricultural greenhouse outer water tube I, and one end movable sleeve of the input terminal of water pump and threeway It connects, the another both ends of threeway one end pivot bush unit with the water pipe II for running through and extending to water tank and fertilizer box respectively, two The water pipe II is located at the inside of one end outside water tank and fertilizer box, and pivot bush unit has a sphere respectively, water tank top front and The middle part at the back side is fixedly installed with support rod respectively, the top of two support rods respectively with the both ends pivot bush unit of worm screw, One end of the worm screw run through and extend to a support rod outside and be fixedly connected in the middle part of knob, the worm screw it is outer The external engagement in portion and worm gear, the inside fixing sleeve of the worm gear are connected to rotating bar, and the both ends of the rotating bar extend through water Pipe II simultaneously extends to the inside of water pipe II and is fixedly connected respectively with the side of sphere, and the external fixing sleeve of the rotating bar is connected to Dial, and the external activity of rotating bar is socketed with the pointer positioned at dial side.

Preferably, the inside of the fixed overarm offers the sliding slot with hollow plate equal length, and sliding in fixed overarm The inside of slot and the top movable of connecting rod are socketed.

Preferably, the quantity of the atomizer is five, and five atomizers are equidistant is distributed on water pipe I, The bottom end of five atomizers is run through and extends to the lower part of connecting plate outer surface.

Preferably, the inside of two spheres offers recirculation hole, and the recirculation hole of two spheres is in phase always Mutually vertical state.

Preferably, the dial is located at the centre of worm gear and pointer, and four of annular spread are provided on dial Scale, the zero graduation line and pointer on the dial are on same straight line.

Be compared with the prior art, the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse, by the collective effect of dual-axle motor, gear and rack gear, and in water pipe I Under being used cooperatively of atomizer, allow to the more uniform of the crops sprinkling in agricultural greenhouse, while being atomized spray The water of head sprinkling is smaller, reduces the waste of water resource, has reached energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.

2, energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse, by the collective effect of dial and pointer, and in worm gear and worm screw It is used cooperatively down, allows to connecting rod and drive two sphere rotations, can control the agricultural inside agricultural greenhouse and sprayed It spills pesticide still to spray water, simple and convenient and sprinkling uniformly, provides good life condition for the growth of crops.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model structure sphere schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the left view schematic diagram of the utility model structure worm gear.

In figure: 1, agricultural greenhouse；2, fixed overarm；3, connecting rod；4, link block；5, dual-axle motor；6, shaft；7, tooth Wheel；8, hollow plate；9, rack gear；10, connecting plate；11, water pipe I；12, atomizer；13, water tank；14, fertilizer box；15, it supports Block；16, water pump；17, threeway；18, water pipe II；19, sphere；20, support rod；21, worm screw；22, knob；23, worm gear；24, turn Lever；25, dial；26, pointer.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse, including agricultural greenhouse 1, the bottom of 1 inner cavity of agricultural greenhouse It is fixedly installed with fixed overarm 2, the inside of fixed overarm 2 offers the sliding slot with 8 equal length of hollow plate, and fixed overarm 2 The inside of upper hopper chute and the top movable of connecting rod 3 are socketed, under the action of 2 upper hopper chutes of fixed overarm and connecting rod 3, to connection Block 4 plays a supportive role, while increasing stability when connecting plate 10 drives atomizer 12 to move, the inside of fixed overarm 2 Movable sleeve is connected to connecting rod 3, the bottom end of connecting rod 3 run through and extend to the lower surface outside fixed overarm 2 and with link block 4 Top is fixedly connected, and the inside fixing sleeve of link block 4 is equipped with dual-axle motor 5, and the output end of dual-axle motor 5 passes through shaft coupling respectively It is fixedly connected with one end of shaft 6, the inside of the other end and gear 7 of shaft 6 is fixedly attached, 1 inner cavity top position of agricultural greenhouse Hollow plate 8 in 2 two sides of fixed overarm, the bottom of 8 inner cavity of hollow plate are fixedly installed with rack gear 9, the top of rack gear 9 and gear 7 External engagement, the bottom end of link block 4 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 10, and the internal activity of connecting plate 10 is socketed with water pipe I 11, water The bottom of pipe I 11 is fixedly installed with atomizer 12, and the quantity of atomizer 12 is five, and five atomizers 12 are equidistant Be distributed on water pipe I 11, the lower part of 10 outer surface of connecting plate is run through and extended in the bottom end of five atomizers 12, utilizes mist The effect for changing spray head 12 allows to the more uniform of the crops sprinkling in agricultural greenhouse 1, while atomizer 12 sprays Water it is smaller, reduce the waste of water resource, the side outside agricultural greenhouse 1 is placed with water tank 13 and fertilizer box 14 respectively, The one end at the top of water tank 13 is fixedly installed with supporting block 15, and the top of supporting block 15 is fixedly installed with water pump 16, water pump 16 Output end and one end pivot bush unit for running through and extending to 1 outer water tube I 11 of agricultural greenhouse, and the input terminal of water pump 16 and threeway 17 one end pivot bush unit, the another both ends of threeway 17 respectively with the water pipe II 18 that runs through and extend to water tank 13 and fertilizer box 14 One end pivot bush unit, two water pipes II 18 are located at the inside of 14 outside one end of water tank 13 and fertilizer box, and pivot bush unit has sphere respectively 19, the inside of two spheres 19 offers recirculation hole, and the recirculation hole of two spheres 19 is in orthogonal state always, By the effect of recirculation hole on two spheres 19, it can control the agricultural inside agricultural greenhouse 1 and spray insecticide or spray water, Uniformly, the growth for energy crop provides good life condition, 13 top front and back of water tank for simple and convenient and sprinkling Middle part is fixedly installed with support rod 20 respectively, the top of two support rods 20 respectively with the both ends pivot bush unit of worm screw 21, worm screw 21 one end is run through and extends to the outside of a support rod 20 and be fixedly connected with the middle part of knob 22, the outside of worm screw 21 with The external engagement of worm gear 23, the inside fixing sleeve of worm gear 23 are connected to rotating bar 24, and the both ends of rotating bar 24 extend through water pipe II It 18 and extends to the inside of water pipe II 18 and is fixedly connected respectively with the side of sphere 19, the external fixing sleeve of rotating bar 24 is connected to Dial 25, dial 25 are located at the centre of worm gear 23 and pointer 26, and four quarters of annular spread are provided on dial 25 Degree, the zero graduation line and pointer 26 on dial 25 are on same straight line, by the collective effect of dial 25 and pointer 26, And under being used cooperatively of worm gear 23 and worm screw 21, allows to rotating bar 24 and two spheres 19 is driven to rotate, come with this Change the liquid sprayed out of atomizer 12, and the external activity of rotating bar 24 is socketed with the pointer positioned at 25 side of dial 26。

Working principle when spraying water first to the crops in agricultural greenhouse 1, is driven by rotating clockwise knob 22 Worm screw 21 rotates, and worm screw 21 and worm gear 23 engage so that worm gear 23 rotates and two spheres 19 driven to rotate, and is aligned when pointer 26 What zero graduation line became to illustrate when 1 to circulate in water pipe II 18 at this time is water, then opens simultaneously water pump 16 and dual-axle motor 5, double Spindle motor 5 works so that shaft 6 rotates, and shaft 6, which rotates so that two gears 7 are mobile on rack gear 9, drives connecting plate 10 to move, So that water is sprayed out of atomizer 12, finally if you need to spray insecticide, rotates clockwise knob 22 and drive worm screw 21 Rotation, worm screw 21 and worm gear 23 engage so that the rotation of worm gear 23 drives two spheres 19 to rotate, when 1 graduation mark that pointer 26 is aligned Become to illustrate when 2 to circulate in water pipe II 18 at this time is pesticide, is sprayed by atomizer 12.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse, including agricultural greenhouse (1), it is characterised in that: agricultural greenhouse (1) inner cavity Bottom is fixedly installed with fixed overarm (2), and the internal activity of the fixed overarm (2) is socketed with connecting rod (3), the connecting rod (3) bottom end run through and extend to the external lower surface of fixed overarm (2) and be fixedly connected at the top of link block (4), it is described The inside fixing sleeve of link block (4) be equipped with dual-axle motor (5), the output end of the dual-axle motor (5) pass through respectively shaft coupling with One end of shaft (6) is fixedly connected, and the inside of the other end and gear (7) of the shaft (6) is fixedly attached, the agricultural greenhouse (1) inner cavity top is located at the hollow plate (8) of fixed overarm (2) two sides, and the bottom of hollow plate (8) inner cavity is fixedly mounted with teeth Item (9), the top of the rack gear (9) and the external engagement of gear (7), the bottom end of the link block (4) is fixedly connected with connection Plate (10), the internal activity of the connecting plate (10) are socketed with water pipe I (11), and the bottom of the water pipe I (11) is fixedly installed with Atomizer (12), the external side of the agricultural greenhouse (1) are placed with water tank (13) and fertilizer box (14), the water tank respectively (13) one end at top is fixedly installed with supporting block (15), is fixedly installed with water pump (16) at the top of the supporting block (15), The output end of the water pump (16) and one end pivot bush unit for running through and extending to agricultural greenhouse (1) outer water tube I (11), and water Pump (16) input terminal and threeway (17) one end pivot bush unit, the another both ends of the threeway (17) respectively with run through and extend to One end pivot bush unit of the water pipe II (18) of water tank (13) and fertilizer box (14), two water pipes II (18) are located at water tank (13) Pivot bush unit has sphere (19) respectively with the inside of the external one end of fertilizer box (14), water tank (13) top front and back Middle part is fixedly installed with support rod (20) respectively, and the top of two support rods (20) is movable with the both ends of worm screw (21) respectively Socket, one end of the worm screw (21) is run through and extends to the outside of a support rod (20) and fix with the middle part of knob (22) Connection, the outside of the worm screw (21) and the external engagement of worm gear (23), the inside fixing sleeve of the worm gear (23) are connected to rotation The both ends of bar (24), the rotating bar (24) extend through water pipe II (18) and extend to water pipe II (18) inside and respectively with The side of sphere (19) is fixedly connected, and the external fixing sleeve of the rotating bar (24) is connected to dial (25), and rotating bar (24) External activity be socketed with the pointer (26) positioned at dial (25) side.

2. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed overarm (2) Inside offers and the sliding slot of hollow plate (8) equal length, and the top of the inside of fixed overarm (2) upper hopper chute and connecting rod (3) Portion's pivot bush unit.

3. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the atomizer (12) Quantity is five, and five atomizers (12) are equidistant is distributed on water pipe I (11), five atomizers (12) Bottom end is run through and extends to the lower part of connecting plate (10) outer surface.

4. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two spheres (19) Inside offers recirculation hole, and the recirculation hole of two spheres (19) is in orthogonal state always.

5. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dial (25) is located at The centre of worm gear (23) and pointer (26), and four scales of annular spread, the dial are provided on dial (25) (25) the zero graduation line and pointer (26) on are on same straight line.