CN105010290B - Agricultural machine of splashing - Google Patents

Agricultural machine of splashing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105010290B
CN105010290B CN201510421137.9A CN201510421137A CN105010290B CN 105010290 B CN105010290 B CN 105010290B CN 201510421137 A CN201510421137 A CN 201510421137A CN 105010290 B CN105010290 B CN 105010290B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
case
rid
sprinkle
fixed
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CN201510421137.9A
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CN105010290A (en
Inventor
唐昌松
朱月能
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JIANGSU TIANHAI PUMP Co.,Ltd.
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Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention announces a kind of agricultural machine of splashing for being mainly used in sowing, apply fertilizer and spraying insecticide, and belongs to field of agricultural machinery.Front-wheel, trailing wheel and hand handle including body, on body;Also include it is front and rear be arranged on body it is bold and vigorous get rid of case and sprinkling case, and be fixed on the transmission case of organism bottom;Sprinkle to get rid of to be provided with to sprinkle in case and get rid of device, sprinkle and get rid of upper box part and be provided with funnel;Funnel lower end is connected with funnel pipe, and the funnel pipe other end, which is communicated to sprinkle, gets rid of device;Agitator and pump are installed in sprinkling case;Pump out the mouth of a river and be connected with spray line;Spray line stretches out sprinkling case, and spray line upper end is connected with sprinkler head;Motor is installed, motor drives to sprinkle by drive mechanism connection gets rid of device and agitator in transmission case.The present invention realizes pesticide spraying and applies multi-functional in one with crop seeding or powdered fertilizer, saves the worry for carrying many tool works, significantly reduces the labor intensity of people, shorten working time.

Description

Agricultural machine of splashing
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, specifically it is a kind of be mainly used in sowing, apply fertilizer and spray insecticide it is agricultural Splash machine.
Background technology
With the developing of epoch, the progress of society, simple and efficient life is increasingly pursued by people.Equally, easily Farmland production is also increasingly by the pursuit of peasants.During the conventional busy farming season, every family carries multiple types of tools and goes to field, instrument together Once many into a kind of burden, such as in farmland fertilization with spraying insecticide, it must not also work and just consume not with many instruments Few muscle power, expends the time very much.And have that efficiency is low, labor intensity is big, existing product function during farmland production now The defect such as single, therefore, invents a kind of a variety of inconvenient products for overcoming present farmland fertilization and being produced during spraying insecticide Just have important practical significance.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural machine of splashing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of agricultural machine of splashing, including body;Before being provided with the body Wheel, trailing wheel and hand handle;
Also include it is front and rear be arranged on body it is bold and vigorous get rid of case and sprinkling case, and be fixed on the transmission case of organism bottom;
It is described sprinkle to get rid of to be provided with to sprinkle in case get rid of device, sprinkle and get rid of upper box part and be provided with funnel;The funnel lower end is connected with funnel Pipeline, the funnel pipe other end, which is communicated to sprinkle, gets rid of device;
Agitator and pump are installed in the sprinkling case;The mouth of a river that pumps out is connected with spray line;The spray line stretches out Case is sprayed, spray line upper end is connected with sprinkler head;
Motor is installed, motor drives described sprinkle to get rid of device and stirring by drive mechanism connection in the transmission case Device.
It is further:The drive mechanism includes the slip shaft being arranged in transmission case;Described slip shaft one end is fixed There is bevel gear II, the bevel gear I engaged with bevel gear II is fixed with the motor output shaft;Cunning is installed on slip shaft Move gear II;The shifting slide gear II is provided with shift fork II;
Described to sprinkle the gear I for getting rid of and being fixed with device rotating shaft in transmission case, the shifting slide gear II is moved to pre-determined bit Engaged when putting with gear I;
The gear III in transmission case is fixed with the rotating shaft of stirrer;It is provided with the transmission case and gear III Meshed gears II, the shifting slide gear II is engaged when being moved to precalculated position with gear II.
Described sprinkle gets rid of case front openings;The bold and vigorous device that gets rid of turns including being arranged on to sprinkle to be fixed with the rotating disk got rid of in case, rotating disk Axle, rotating shaft lower end is extend into transmission case;The vertical blend stop being radially evenly arranged is fixed with the rotating disk.
The sprinkling case upper end open;The agitator includes the flabellum being arranged in sprinkling case, the rotating shaft lower end of flabellum It extend into transmission case.
Described trailing wheel, which has to be connected with the middle of drive shaft of rear wheel, drive shaft of rear wheel between two, two trailing wheels, is fixed with worm gear; The rear wheel support being arranged symmetrically is fixed with the body, rear wheel support lower end is arranged on drive shaft of rear wheel by rolling bearing On;
Pitch wheel IV and gear V are installed in the transmission case;Sliding tooth is installed on described slip shaft Shift fork I is installed on wheel I, shifting slide gear I, engaged when shifting slide gear I is moved to precalculated position with gear V;IV turn of the gear The worm screw engaged with the worm gear is fixed with axle.
The present invention beneficial effect be:
1st, the present invention significantly reduces the labor intensity of people, shortens working time.
2nd, pesticide spraying and crop seeding are realized or powdered fertilizer applies multi-functional in one.
3rd, by the ingehious design of drive mechanism, hand propelled operation is coordinated, the present invention can not only rest on somewhere and splash, It can continuously be splashed when advancing, be conducive to improving production efficiency.
4th, sprinkle and get rid of the using effect that part has ensured the present invention with spraying the structure design of part.
5th, easy to operate, effect substantially, saves the worry for carrying many tool works.
6th, the special design of front and rear wheel, improves the effect of traveling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is internal body arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is transmission case transmission principle structural representation;
Fig. 4 is sprinkling box structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, hand handle;2nd, body;3rd, transmission case;4th, worm gear;5th, drive shaft of rear wheel;6th, rear wheel support;7th, trailing wheel;8、 Rolling bearing;9th, case is sprayed;10th, worm screw;11st, front-wheel support;12nd, front-wheel;13rd, sprinkle and get rid of case;14th, funnel pipe;15:Funnel; 16th, sprinkle and get rid of device;17th, gear I;18th, gear II;19th, shift fork I;20th, gear III;21st, gear IV;22nd, gear V;23rd, it is electric Motivation;24th, bevel gear I, 25, shift fork II;26th, bevel gear II;27th, shifting slide gear I;28th, shifting slide gear II;29th, slip shaft; 30th, sprinkler head;31st, agitator;32nd, spray line;33rd, pump.
Embodiment
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of agricultural machine of splashing, bold and vigorous case 13 and the sprinkling case 9 of getting rid of one in front and one in back is fixed on body 2, Transmission case 3 is fixed on the bottom of body 2.
Front-wheel 12 is fixed on the front end of body 2 by front-wheel support 11, and a pair of rear wheels 7 is fixedly connected by drive shaft of rear wheel 5, Worm gear 4 is fixed with the middle of drive shaft of rear wheel 5;The rear wheel support 6 being arranged symmetrically is fixed with body 2, the lower end of rear wheel support 6 passes through Rolling bearing 8 is arranged on drive shaft of rear wheel 5;Rear side one opponent of welding of body 2 is 1.The size of two trailing wheel 7 is identical and on trailing wheel The middle part of power transmission shaft 5 is symmetrical, and front-wheel 12 is big compared with two trailing wheels 7, it is therefore an objective to allows machine of splashing to reduce resistance when advance, is conducive to Improve forward effect.
Sprinkle get rid of the front openings of case 13, be easy to by crop seeds throw away or powdered fertilizer puts on farmland or crops On, sprinkle to get rid of to be provided with to sprinkle in case 13 and get rid of device 16, sprinkle and get rid of the top of case 13 and be provided with funnel 15 for holding grain kind or chemical fertilizer;Funnel 15 lower ends are connected with funnel pipe 14, and the other end of funnel pipe 14, which is communicated to sprinkle, gets rid of device 16, and funnel pipe 14 is in flexure type, funnel Pipeline 14 is used to introduce to sprinkle by the grain kind in funnel 15 or fertilizer to get rid of case 13, and flexure type design can preferably control grain kind or fertilizer Drop-off positions and accomplish preferably provide continue without in disorder quantity delivered;Sprinkle and get rid of device 16 including being arranged on bold and vigorous get rid of in case 13 Rotating disk, be fixed with rotating shaft under rotating disk, rotating shaft lower end is extend into transmission case 3, is fixed with and is radially evenly arranged on rotating disk Vertical blend stop.The bold and vigorous effect for getting rid of device 16 is to be got rid of when grain kind or fertilizer fall and enter and sprinkle and get rid of in case 13 using eccentricity Go out to complete the work sowed.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4, the upper end open of case 9 is sprayed, is easy to pour into liquid(Such as water and agricultural chemicals), spray the bottom of case 9 Portion, which is tilted, certain angle, is easy to operation to finish and pours out unwanted residual liquid;The He of agitator 31 is installed in sprinkling case 9 Pump 33;The delivery port of pump 33 is connected with spray line 32;Spray line 32 stretches out sprinkling case 9, and the upper end of spray line 32 is connected with sprinkler head 30, Sprinkler head 30 can be according to the different shower nozzle of different sprinkling purpose collocation forms;Agitator 31 includes the fan being arranged in sprinkling case 9 Leaf, the rotating shaft lower end of flabellum is extend into transmission case 3.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, motor 23 is installed in transmission case 3, motor 23 drives to sprinkle and got rid of by drive mechanism connection Device 16, agitator 31 and drive shaft of rear wheel 5;Drive mechanism includes the slip shaft 29 being arranged in transmission case 3;The one end of slip shaft 29 Bevel gear II 26 is fixed with, the bevel gear I 24 engaged with bevel gear II 26 is fixed with the output shaft of motor 23;Slip shaft 29 On be provided with shifting slide gear I 27 and shifting slide gear II 28, shifting slide gear I 27 shift fork I 19 be installed, shifting slide gear II 28 is installed There is shift fork II 25;
Gear I 17 in transmission case 3 is fixed on to sprinkle and got rid of in the rotating shaft of device 16, and shifting slide gear II 28 is moved to precalculated position When engaged with gear I 17;
Gear III 20 in transmission case 3 is fixed in the rotating shaft of agitator 31, is provided with transmission case 3 and gear III 20 Meshed gears II 18, is engaged when shifting slide gear II 28 is moved to precalculated position with gear II 18;
Pitch wheel IV 21 and gear V 22 are also equipped with transmission case 3;Shifting slide gear I 27 is moved to pre-determined bit Engaged when putting with gear V 22;The worm screw 10 engaged with worm gear 4 is fixed with the rotating shaft of gear IV 21.
In use, starting motor 23, shift fork I 19 is stirred, shifting slide gear I 27 is engaged with gear V 22 and by tooth Take turns V 22 with moving gear IV 21 rotate, so as to drive with gear IV 21 it is coaxial and be located at bottom worm screw 10 rotate, so as to pass through Worm gear 4 drives co-axial trailing wheel 7 to move, and realizes moving ahead for machine of splashing;When need to spray insecticide etc. liquid when, stir shift fork II 25, shifting slide gear II 28 is engaged and is rotated by the band moving gear III 20 of gear II 18 with gear II 18, realize and drive and tooth Take turns III 20 coaxial and superposed agitators 31 to rotate, realize to the uniform purpose of liquid agitation, if starting pump 33, you can right The liquid stirred is sprayed;When needs, which sprinkle, gets rid of grain kind or fertilizer, shift fork II 25 is stirred, makes shifting slide gear II 28 and tooth Take turns I 17 engagements, so as to drive bold and vigorous the get rid of device 16 coaxial with gear I 17 to rotate, the grain kind or fertilizer in by funnel 15 pass through leakage Bucket pipeline 14, which is introduced, to be sprinkled when getting rid of case 13, just can be realized and be sowed.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of agricultural machine of splashing, including body(2);The body(2)On front-wheel is installed(12), trailing wheel(7)With hand handle (1);
It is characterized in that:
Body is arranged in before and after also including(2)On bold and vigorous get rid of case(13)With sprinkling case(9), and it is fixed on body(2)Bottom Transmission case(3);
Described sprinkle gets rid of case(13)Inside it is provided with to sprinkle and gets rid of device(16), sprinkle and get rid of case(13)Top is provided with funnel(15);The funnel (15)Lower end is connected with funnel pipe(14), funnel pipe(14)The other end, which is communicated to sprinkle, gets rid of device(16);
The sprinkling case(9)Agitator is inside installed(31)And pump(33);The pump(33)Delivery port is connected with spray line(32); The spray line(32)Stretch out sprinkling case(9), spray line(32)Upper end is connected with sprinkler head(30);
The transmission case(3)Motor is inside installed(23), motor(23)Described sprinkle is driven to get rid of device by drive mechanism connection (16)And agitator(31);
The drive mechanism includes being arranged on transmission case(3)Interior slip shaft(29);The slip shaft(29)One end is fixed with cone Gear II(26), in the motor(23)It is fixed with output shaft and bevel gear II(26)The bevel gear I of engagement(24);Sliding Axle(29)On shifting slide gear II is installed(28);The shifting slide gear II(28)Shift fork II is installed(25);
Described sprinkle gets rid of device(16)It is fixed with rotating shaft positioned at transmission case(3)Interior gear I(17), the shifting slide gear II(28)Move Move to during precalculated position with gear I(17)Engagement;
The agitator(31)It is fixed with rotating shaft positioned at transmission case(3)Interior gear III(20);The transmission case(3)It is interior to install Have and gear III(20)Meshed gears II(18), the shifting slide gear II(28)With gear II when being moved to precalculated position(18) Engagement.
2. agricultural machine of splashing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described sprinkle gets rid of case(13)Front openings;Described sprinkle is got rid of Device(16)Including getting rid of case installed in bold and vigorous(13)Rotating shaft is fixed with interior rotating disk, rotating disk, rotating shaft lower end extend into transmission case(3) It is interior;The vertical blend stop being radially evenly arranged is fixed with the rotating disk.
3. agricultural machine of splashing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The sprinkling case(9)Upper end open;The agitator (31)Including installed in sprinkling case(9)Interior flabellum, the rotating shaft lower end of flabellum extend into transmission case(3)It is interior.
4. agricultural machine of splashing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described trailing wheel(7)There are two, two trailing wheels(7)It Between be connected with drive shaft of rear wheel(5), drive shaft of rear wheel(5)Centre is fixed with worm gear(4);The body(2)Under be fixed with it is symmetrical The rear wheel support of arrangement(6), rear wheel support(6)Lower end passes through rolling bearing(8)Installed in drive shaft of rear wheel(5)On;
The transmission case(3)Pitch wheel IV is inside installed(21)With gear V(22);Described slip shaft(29)On Shifting slide gear I is installed(27), shifting slide gear I(27)On shift fork I is installed(19), shifting slide gear I(27)It is moved to pre-determined bit With gear V when putting(22)Engagement;The gear IV(21)It is fixed with rotating shaft and the worm gear(4)The worm screw of engagement(10).
CN201510421137.9A 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Agricultural machine of splashing Active CN105010290B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105010290B true CN105010290B (en) 2017-08-01

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108157038B (en) * 2018-01-26 2023-05-12 昆明理工大学 Pine needle sprinkling device
CN108583892B (en) * 2018-03-01 2020-05-05 金华市农业科学研究院 Seeding device of unmanned aerial vehicle seeder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19744973A1 (en) * 1997-10-13 1999-04-15 Amazonen Werke Dreyer H On-board computer system for agricultural spreading machines attached to farm tractors
CN201039715Y (en) * 2006-08-29 2008-03-26 何彦平 Elevated self-waling atomizer and fertilizer-spreading dual-purpose machine
CN101622924A (en) * 2009-08-20 2010-01-13 张红波 Self-propelled seeding, fertilizing and spraying combined operation machine
CN203575070U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-05-07 兴化市台林机械有限公司 Novel material spreading plate and lawn fertilizer distributor
CN204047116U (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-31 山东绿风农业开发有限公司 A kind of clover is no-tillage, apply fertilizer, spray medicine one sower

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002112608A (en) * 2000-10-03 2002-04-16 Iseki & Co Ltd Spreader

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19744973A1 (en) * 1997-10-13 1999-04-15 Amazonen Werke Dreyer H On-board computer system for agricultural spreading machines attached to farm tractors
CN201039715Y (en) * 2006-08-29 2008-03-26 何彦平 Elevated self-waling atomizer and fertilizer-spreading dual-purpose machine
CN101622924A (en) * 2009-08-20 2010-01-13 张红波 Self-propelled seeding, fertilizing and spraying combined operation machine
CN203575070U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-05-07 兴化市台林机械有限公司 Novel material spreading plate and lawn fertilizer distributor
CN204047116U (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-31 山东绿风农业开发有限公司 A kind of clover is no-tillage, apply fertilizer, spray medicine one sower

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Effective date of registration: 20200604

Address after: 221625 Jiangsu Peixian Xuzhou Zhu Zhai town mechanical and Electrical Industrial Park (north part of Feng Pu Road, Yan Ji)

Patentee after: JIANGSU TIANHAI PUMP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 221140 Jiangsu Province, Gulou District of Xuzhou City Xiang Wang Road No. 1

Patentee before: XUZHOU College OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY