CN108781633B - Manual seeder of agricultural - Google Patents
Manual seeder of agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108781633B CN108781633B CN201810472135.6A CN201810472135A CN108781633B CN 108781633 B CN108781633 B CN 108781633B CN 201810472135 A CN201810472135 A CN 201810472135A CN 108781633 B CN108781633 B CN 108781633B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- polarization
- supporting plate
- seeding device
- rotate
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/02—Hand sowing implements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an agricultural manual seeding device, which comprises a barrel, wherein a first fixed shaft is arranged at the left end of the barrel, a second fixed shaft is arranged at the right end of the barrel, the excircle of the first fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate, the outer end part of the second fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a second supporting plate, a driven gear is arranged on the first fixed shaft, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the first supporting plate at the lower side of the first fixed shaft, a handle is arranged at the left end of the driving shaft, a driving gear is arranged at the right end of the driving shaft, the driving gear and the driven gear are mutually meshed, when the agricultural manual seeding device is used, the driving shaft is driven by the handle to rotate, and the driving shaft drives the driving gear to rotate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seeding equipment, in particular to an agricultural manual seeding device.
Background
In modern agriculture, in many places where economic development is not good in mountain areas, farmers basically use manual work to sow, and few seeders are used to sow, and the seeders are not easy to popularize due to high cost, so that the farmers often hardly undertake renting to sow rent.
The patent with the application number of '201420160979.4' and the name of 'an air-suction type precision seed sowing device' is that a vacuum suction chamber is externally connected with a fan through a hose, so when the seed sowing device needs to work, the fan needs to be externally connected, the fan needs to be powered or can be used by energy, the structure is complex and heavy, the energy cost is increased when the seed sowing device is used, the seed sowing device is not easy to popularize in poor areas, and a simple seed sowing device which is easy to popularize is needed to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural manual seeding device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an agricultural manual seeding device comprises a barrel body, wherein a first fixing shaft is arranged at the left end of the barrel body, a second fixing shaft is arranged at the right end of the barrel body, the excircle of the first fixing shaft is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate, the outer end part of the second fixing shaft is rotatably connected with a second supporting plate, a driven gear is arranged on the first fixing shaft, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the first supporting plate at the lower side of the first fixing shaft, a handle is arranged at the left end of the driving shaft, a driving gear is arranged at the right end of the driving shaft, the driving gear is mutually meshed with the driven gear, when in use, the driving shaft is driven by the handle to rotate, the driving gear is driven by the driving shaft to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the barrel body to rotate, further drives materials inside the barrel body, the barrel is characterized in that a plurality of first inclined blocks and second inclined blocks are distributed on the inner wall of the barrel in an array mode, the first inclined blocks and the second inclined blocks are distributed at intervals, the left end of each first inclined block is higher than the right end of each second inclined block, when the barrel rotates, materials move rightwards under the guidance of the first inclined blocks, the materials move leftwards under the guidance of the second inclined blocks, and accordingly the materials can slide leftwards and rightwards in a reciprocating mode while rolling, so that the material mixing effect is improved, a discharge port is formed in the barrel on the right side of each first inclined block, a buffer box is arranged at the right end of the barrel close to a second fixed shaft, a rotating bearing matched with the barrel is arranged at the left end of the buffer box, a material leaking port and a guide pipe located at the material leaking port are arranged at the bottom of the guide pipe, material homogenizing plates are arranged at the ports of the guide pipe, blanking holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the homogenizing plates, and two ends of the homogenizing plates, the upper left side of refining disc is equipped with the polarizing rod, the barrel outside is equipped with the polarization ring, and polarization ring right side array distribution has a plurality of polarization arch, and the polarization arch offsets with the polarizing rod, can drive the polarization ring and rotate together when the barrel takes place to rotate, and the polarization arch on polarization ring surface can intermittent type nature produce the effort to the polarizing rod, deuterogamies telescopic machanism's restoration to make the refining disc rock about, thereby realize even feed.
As a further scheme of the invention: a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate and the bottom of the second supporting plate, and a rubber pad is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat.
As a further scheme of the invention: the telescopic mechanism comprises a fixed rod connected with a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate respectively, a telescopic sleeve is sleeved on the fixed rod in a sliding mode, a polarization spring is arranged inside the telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve and the positioning rod are fixedly connected through the polarization spring.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside sealing ring board that is equipped with of baffle-box, the sealing ring board right side is fixed through sticising spring and baffle-box inner wall connection, and under the effect that sticiss the spring, the sealing ring board is plugged up the discharge gate of barrel right-hand member, the sealing ring board downside is equipped with the bin outlet corresponding with the discharge gate, and when discharge gate and bin outlet are corresponding, the material can be followed in the barrel and flowed into the baffle-box.
As a further scheme of the invention: the number of the first inclined blocks and the number of the second inclined blocks are four.
As a further scheme of the invention: the reference circle radius of the driving gear is one fourth of that of the driven gear.
As a further scheme of the invention: the surfaces of the first inclined block and the second inclined block are provided with ceramic layers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple and reasonable structure, when in use, the driving shaft is driven to rotate by the handle, the driving shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the barrel to rotate, and further drives the material inside the barrel to turn over, so as to realize the preliminary mixing of the seeds and the fertilizer, when the barrel rotates, the material moves rightwards under the guide of the first inclined block, and the material moves leftwards under the guide of the second inclined block, so that the material can also slide leftwards and rightwards in a reciprocating manner while rolling, thereby improving the mixing effect of the material, when the barrel rotates, the polarization ring can be driven to rotate together, the polarization bulge on the surface of the polarization ring can intermittently generate acting force on the polarization rod, and then the reset of the telescopic mechanism is matched, so that the material homogenizing plate shakes leftwards and rightwards, thereby realizing uniform feeding and seeding, and.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the cylinder in the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the seal ring plate of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a cylinder body 1, a first supporting plate 2, a first fixing shaft 3, a driven gear 4, a handle 5, a driving shaft 6, a supporting seat 8, a driving gear 9, a fixing rod 11, a telescopic sleeve 12, a polarization spring 13, a polarization bulge 14, a polarization ring 15, a polarization rod 16, a refining disc 17, a blanking hole 18, a guide pipe 19, a first inclined block 20, a second inclined block 21, a feeding pipe 22, a feeding cover 23, a rotating bearing 24, a buffer box 25, a second fixing shaft 26, a second supporting plate 27, a discharging port 28, a pressing spring 29 and a sealing ring plate 30.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, an agricultural manual seeding device comprises a barrel body 1, a first fixing shaft 3 is arranged at the left end of the barrel body 1, a second fixing shaft 26 is arranged at the right end of the barrel body 1, the outer circle of the first fixing shaft 3 is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate 2, the outer end of the second fixing shaft 26 is rotatably connected with a second supporting plate 27, supporting seats 8 are arranged at the bottoms of the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 27, rubber pads are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting seats 8, a driven gear 4 is arranged on the first fixing shaft 3, a driving shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on the first supporting plate 2 at the lower side of the first fixing shaft 3, a handle 5 is arranged at the left end of the driving shaft 6, a driving gear 9 is arranged at the right end of the driving shaft 6, the driving gear 9 is mutually meshed with the driven gear 4, the, the manual operation difficulty is reduced, when the fertilizer mixer is used, the driving shaft 6 is driven to rotate through the handle 5, the driving shaft 6 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate, the driving gear 9 drives the driven gear 4 to rotate, the driven gear 4 drives the barrel body 1 to rotate, and then the materials inside the barrel body 1 are driven to overturn, so that the preliminary mixing of seeds and fertilizers is realized, the upper left side of the barrel body 1 is provided with the feeding pipe 22 and the feeding cover 23 positioned at the upper end of the feeding pipe 22, a plurality of first inclined blocks 20 and second inclined blocks 21 are distributed on the inner wall of the barrel body 1 in an array manner, the first inclined blocks 20 and the second inclined blocks 21 are distributed at intervals, the number of the first inclined blocks 20 and the second inclined blocks 21 is four, the left end of the first inclined block 20 is high, the right end of the second inclined block 21 is high, when the barrel body 1 rotates, the materials move rightwards under the guidance of the first inclined blocks 20, and the materials move leftwards under the guidance of, so that the material can also slide to and fro left and right when rolling, thereby improving the mixing effect of the material, a discharge port is arranged on the barrel 1 on the right side of each first inclined block 20, the right end of the barrel 1 close to the second fixed shaft 26 is provided with a buffer box 25, the left end of the buffer box 25 is provided with a rotating bearing 24 matched with the barrel 1, a sealing ring plate 30 is arranged inside the buffer box 25, the right side of the sealing ring plate 30 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffer box 25 through a compression spring 29, under the action of the compression spring 29, the discharge port at the right end of the barrel 1 is blocked by the sealing ring plate 30, the lowest side of the sealing ring plate 30 is provided with a discharge port 28 corresponding to the discharge port, when the discharge port corresponds to the discharge port 28, the material can flow into the buffer box 25 from the barrel 1, the bottom of the buffer box 25 is provided with a discharge port and a guide pipe, the lower port of the guide pipe 19 is provided with a material homogenizing disc 17, blanking holes 18 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the material homogenizing disc 17, two ends of the material homogenizing disc 17 are connected and fixed with the supporting plate through a telescopic mechanism, the left upper side of the material homogenizing disc 17 is provided with a polarization rod 16, the outer side of the barrel body 1 is provided with a polarization ring 15, a plurality of polarization bulges 14 are distributed on the right side of the polarization ring 15 in an array manner, the polarization bulges 14 are abutted against the polarization rod 16, the polarization ring 15 is driven to rotate together when the barrel body 1 rotates, the polarization bulges 14 on the surface of the polarization ring 15 intermittently generate acting force on the polarization rod 16 and are matched with the resetting of the telescopic mechanism, so that the material homogenizing disc 17 shakes left and right to realize uniform feeding, the telescopic mechanism comprises a fixed rod 11 respectively connected with a first supporting plate 2 and a second supporting plate 27, a telescopic sleeve 12 is slidably sleeved on the, the polarization spring 13 connects and fixes the telescopic sleeve 12 and the positioning rod 11.
The surfaces of the first inclined block 20 and the second inclined block 21 are provided with ceramic layers.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. An agricultural manual seeding device comprises a barrel body (1) and is characterized in that a first fixing shaft (3) is arranged at the left end of the barrel body (1), a second fixing shaft (26) is arranged at the right end of the barrel body (1), the outer circle of the first fixing shaft (3) is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate (2), the outer end part of the second fixing shaft (26) is rotatably connected with a second supporting plate (27), a driven gear (4) is arranged on the first fixing shaft (3), a driving shaft (6) is rotatably arranged on the first supporting plate (2) on the lower side of the first fixing shaft (3), a handle (5) is arranged at the left end of the driving shaft (6), a driving gear (9) is arranged at the right end of the driving shaft (6), the driving gear (9) is mutually meshed with the driven gear (4), when the agricultural manual seeding device is used, the driving shaft (6) is driven to rotate by the, drive gear (9) drive driven gear (4) and rotate, driven gear (4) drive barrel (1) and rotate, and then drive the inside material upset of barrel (1), so that realize the preliminary mixing of seed and fertilizer, the upper left side of barrel (1) is equipped with filling tube (22) and is located filling tube (22) upper end charging cover (23), barrel (1) inner wall array distribution has a plurality of slope piece (20) and No. two slope piece (21), and slope piece (20) and No. two slope piece (21) are interval distribution, and the high right-hand member of slope piece (20) left end is low, and No. two slope piece (21) are low for the high left end of right-hand member, and when barrel (1) rotates, the material moves to the right under the guide of slope piece (20), and the material moves to the left under the guide of No. two slope piece (21), just so makes the material can also carry out left and right reciprocating sliding when rolling, thereby improving the mixing effect of materials, a discharge port is arranged on the cylinder body (1) at the right side of each first inclined block (20), a buffer box (25) is arranged at the right end of the cylinder body (1) close to the second fixed shaft (26), a rotating bearing (24) matched with the cylinder body (1) is arranged at the left end of the buffer box (25), a leakage port and a guide pipe (19) positioned at the leakage port are arranged at the bottom of the buffer box (25), a uniform material disc (17) is arranged at the lower port of the guide pipe (19), blanking holes (18) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the uniform material disc (17), two ends of the uniform material disc (17) are fixedly connected with a support plate through a telescopic mechanism, a polarization rod (16) is arranged at the upper left side of the uniform material disc (17), a polarization ring (15) is arranged at the outer side of the cylinder body (1), a plurality of polarization bulges (14) are distributed in an array manner at the right side of, can drive polarization ring (15) and rotate together when barrel (1) takes place to rotate, polarization protruding (14) on polarization ring (15) surface can intermittent type nature produce the effort to polarizing rod (16), and the resetting of mating telescoping mechanism again to make even charging tray (17) rock about, thereby realize even feed, the reference circle radius of drive gear (9) is driven gear (4) reference circle radius's fourth.
2. The agricultural manual seeding device according to claim 1, wherein a supporting seat (8) is arranged at the bottom of each of the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (27), and a rubber pad is arranged at the bottom of each supporting seat (8).
3. The agricultural manual seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic mechanism comprises a fixed rod (11) connected with a first support plate (2) and a second support plate (27), a telescopic sleeve (12) is slidably sleeved on the fixed rod (11), a polarization spring (13) is arranged inside the telescopic sleeve (12), and the polarization spring (13) connects and fixes the telescopic sleeve (12) and the fixed rod (11).
4. The agricultural manual seeding device according to claim 1, wherein a sealing ring plate (30) is arranged inside the buffer box (25), the right side of the sealing ring plate (30) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffer box (25) through a compression spring (29), the sealing ring plate (30) blocks the discharge hole at the right end of the barrel (1) under the action of the compression spring (29), a discharge hole (28) corresponding to the discharge hole is formed in the lowermost side of the sealing ring plate (30), and when the discharge hole corresponds to the discharge hole (28), materials can flow into the buffer box (25) from the barrel (1).
5. The agricultural hand-operated seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first inclined block (20) and the second inclined block (21) is four.
6. The agricultural manual seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the first inclined block (20) and the second inclined block (21) are provided with ceramic layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472135.6A CN108781633B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Manual seeder of agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472135.6A CN108781633B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Manual seeder of agricultural |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108781633A CN108781633A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108781633B true CN108781633B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=64092598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472135.6A Expired - Fee Related CN108781633B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Manual seeder of agricultural |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108781633B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111819962B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-07-20 | 辽宁省旱地农林研究所 | Crop no-tillage shallow-tillage seeding device |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2596898A (en) * | 1948-01-27 | 1952-05-13 | Insul Wool Machinery Mfg Co | Device for the mixing and dispensing of a plurality of materials |
| US4304344A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-12-08 | O. M. Scotts And Sons Company | Spreader for particulate material |
| CN201384939Y (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2010-01-20 | 张学军 | Glass bead mixing device |
| CN203872546U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-15 | 德州学院 | Simple tuber onion seed sower |
| CN204681815U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-10-07 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A kind of saline land seeding apparatus |
| CN205161090U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-04-20 | 林振群 | Take manual seeder of earthing function |
| CN205670959U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 魏维新 | A kind of forestry seeding apparatus |
| CN206009216U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-15 | 胡秋雨 | A kind of sieve sand equipment for construction |
| CN106903049A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-30 | 六安市富民农用器材制造有限公司 | A kind of soya seeds high frequency zone agricultural machinery |
| CN206620442U (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-11-10 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of agricultural mechanical fertilizer-discharging case |
| CN106955622A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-18 | 滁州钰禾文具制品有限公司 | A kind of medical packaging produces printing high-efficiency stirring equipment |
| CN206868114U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-01-12 | 北京人众创新工贸有限公司 | A kind of mixing tank |
| CN206977997U (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-02-09 | 李玲 | A kind of ginger Special sowing device |
| CN207040175U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-02-27 | 江苏斯库特节能环保设备有限公司 | A kind of agricultural machinery seeding apparatus for being easy to maintenance |
| CN207170207U (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-04-03 | 丁文海 | A kind of high-efficiency sand sieve for building of uniformly blanking |
| CN207070614U (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-03-06 | 内蒙古绿川农林机械有限公司 | Multi-functional seed broadcaster |
| CN107432144A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-05 | 郑州秉同立智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses seeding and fertilizing all-in-one |
| CN207305355U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-05-04 | 郑青飞 | One kind sows uniform seeder |
-
2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201810472135.6A patent/CN108781633B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108781633A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Fu Wenjing Inventor after: Liang Guodong Inventor after: Zhang Xiaodan Inventor after: Wu Bintao Inventor before: Wu Bintao |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20201118 Address after: 030000 agricultural and rural department, 59 Xinjian North Road, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Applicant after: Fu Wenjing Applicant after: Liang Guodong Applicant after: Zhang Xiaodan Address before: 314400 186 Jinli District, Jinli community, Haichang street, Haining, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Applicant before: Wu Bintao |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201211 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |