CN207305355U - One kind sows uniform seeder - Google Patents

One kind sows uniform seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207305355U
CN207305355U CN201721393076.0U CN201721393076U CN207305355U CN 207305355 U CN207305355 U CN 207305355U CN 201721393076 U CN201721393076 U CN 201721393076U CN 207305355 U CN207305355 U CN 207305355U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
screen cylinder
sowing
fixedly connected
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721393076.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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郑青飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721393076.0U priority Critical patent/CN207305355U/en
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Publication of CN207305355U publication Critical patent/CN207305355U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to sow uniform seeder, including rack, stent, front axle, back axle, wheel and screen cylinder;The lower surface of rack is fixedly connected with stent, the lower section of rack is equipped with front axle, back axle, the top of rack is equipped with screen cylinder, the left side wall of screen cylinder is fixedly connected with the first motor, screen cylinder is internally provided with shaft, sieve aperture is distributed with the lower surface of screen cylinder, the lower section of screen cylinder is equipped with planting tank, the lower section of tremie pipe is equipped with sowing shaft, sowing rotary drum is arranged with sowing shaft, the surface of sowing rotary drum is radial to be distributed with some partition plates, the upper surface of rack is fixedly connected with fertilizer box, utilize stirring rod, stirring frame is stirred seed, it is more uniformly distributed seed mixing, improve screening efficiency;The depth of soil is inserted into by adjusting colter, adjusts the depth plowed;During the present apparatus is advanced, seed is uniformly scattered in the trench, and sowing is uniform, plows, applies fertilizer, sowing synchronous progress, improving work efficiency.

Description

One kind sows uniform seeder
Technical field
A kind of agricultural machinery is the utility model is related to, is specifically a kind of uniform seeder of sowing.
Background technology
Seeder is the planting machinery using crop seed as sowing object.With Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, often Titled with crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster, it presses seeding method Vacuum seed sowing machine seed broadcaster, drill for sowing in lines and hill-drop drill three classes can be divided into, existing seeder, it is inadequate often to have sowing The problem of uniform, sowing effect are undesirable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to sow uniform seeder, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
One kind sows uniform seeder, including rack, stent, front axle, back axle, wheel and screen cylinder;The machine The lower surface of frame is fixedly connected with stent, and the lower section of rack is equipped with front axle, back axle, front axle, the both ends difference of back axle It is connected with holder pivots, the lateral wall of stent is provided with driving motor, is arranged with wheel, rack on front axle, back axle respectively Top be equipped with screen cylinder, the left side wall of screen cylinder is fixedly connected with the first motor, and screen cylinder is internally provided with shaft, the first electricity The left side wall of the axle stretch end of machine through screen cylinder is fixedly connected with shaft, and the right side wall of screen cylinder offers slag-drip opening, screen cylinder Lower surface sieve aperture is distributed with, the lower section of screen cylinder is equipped with planting tank, and screen cylinder is fixedly connected with planting tank, the following table of planting tank Face is fixedly connected with rack, and the lower end of planting tank is fixedly connected with tremie pipe, and planting tank is connected with tremie pipe, and tremie pipe passes through machine Frame extends to the lower section of rack, and the lower section of tremie pipe is equipped with sowing shaft, and the both ends for sowing shaft are connected with holder pivots respectively, Sowing rotary drum is arranged with sowing shaft, the surface of sowing rotary drum is radial to be evenly distributed with some partition plates, partition plate and sowing roller Cylinder is fixedly connected, and the other end of partition plate is abutted with the lower end of tremie pipe, and front axle is connected with sowing shaft by transmission mechanism, The lower surface of rack is hinged with movable support, and the lower end of movable support is fixedly connected with colter, sliding slot is offered on movable support, Sliding slot is embedded with sliding block, and the upper surface of sliding block is rotatably connected to screw, and the upper end of screw extends to the top of rack through rack, Screw is threadedly coupled with rack.
As further program of the utility model:The screen cylinder slant setting.
As the utility model further scheme:The upper surface of the screen cylinder is provided with feed inlet.
As the utility model further scheme:Some stirring rod are distributed with the shaft.
As the utility model further scheme:The lower section of the slag-drip opening is equipped with collection box, collection box and rack It is flexibly connected.
As the utility model further scheme:The lower end of the tremie pipe is provided with arc panel.
As the utility model further scheme:The top of the screw is fixedly connected with handle.
As the utility model further scheme:The inside of the screen cylinder is additionally provided with stirring frame, the right side of screen cylinder Side wall is fixedly connected with the second motor, and the right side wall of axle stretch end through the screen cylinder of the second motor is fixedly connected with stirring frame.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Seed is poured into screen cylinder by feed inlet, profit Seed is stirred with stirring rod, stirring frame, seed mixing is more uniformly distributed, improves screening efficiency, the larger debris of volume Fallen into by slag-drip opening in collection box, seed is screened;The depth of soil is inserted into by adjusting colter, is plowed so as to adjust Depth, regulative mode is convenient and efficient;During the present apparatus is advanced, seed is set uniformly to be scattered in groove using sowing rotary drum In, sowing is more uniform, and sowing while can spray fertilizer, using the liquid fertilizer in rabble agitation fertilizer box, makes fertilizer Material mixing is more uniformly distributed, and prevents fertilizer from producing precipitation, is plowed, is applied fertilizer, sowing synchronous progress, greatly improving work efficiency, save About time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for sowing uniform seeder;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for sowing movable support in uniform seeder;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram for sowing sowing rotary drum in uniform seeder.
In figure:1- racks;2- stents;3- front axles;4- back axles;5- wheels;6- screen cylinders;7- feed inlets;8- first Motor;9- shafts;10- stirring rod;The second motors of 11-;12- stirring frames;13- sieve apertures;14- slag-drip openings;15- collection boxes;16- is broadcast Kind groove;17- tremie pipes;18- sows shaft;19- sowing rotary drums;20- partition plates;21- transmission mechanisms;22- fertilizer boxes;23- the 3rd Motor;24- rabbles;25- water pumps;26- nozzles;27- movable supports;28- colters;29- sliding blocks;30- screws;31- handles.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, in the utility model embodiment, one kind sows uniform seeder, including rack 1, stent 2, Front axle 3, back axle 4, wheel 5 and screen cylinder 6, the lower surface of the rack 1 are fixedly connected with stent 2, and the lower section of rack 1 is set There are front axle 3, back axle 4, front axle 3, the both ends of back axle 4 are rotatablely connected with stent 2 respectively, the lateral wall installation of stent 2 There is driving motor, driving motor drives front axle 3 to rotate, is arranged with wheel 5,3 turns of front axle on front axle 3, back axle 4 respectively Present apparatus movement is driven when dynamic, the top of rack 1 is equipped with screen cylinder 6,6 slant setting of screen cylinder, the upper surface installation of screen cylinder 6 There is feed inlet 7, seed is put into screen cylinder 6 by feed inlet 7, and the left side wall of screen cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the first motor 8, sieve That selects cylinder 6 is internally provided with shaft 9, and the left side wall of axle stretch end through the screen cylinder 6 of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with shaft 9, shaft Some stirring rod 10 are distributed with 9, the inside of screen cylinder 6 is additionally provided with stirring frame 12, and the right side wall of screen cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with Two motors 11, the right side wall of axle stretch end through the screen cylinder 6 of the second motor 11 are fixedly connected with stirring frame 12, and the first motor 8 is transported Drive shaft 9 to rotate during row, drive stirring rod 10 to rotate when shaft 9 rotates, 12 turns of stirring frame is driven when the second motor 11 is run It is dynamic, it is more uniformly distributed seed mixing, the right side wall of screen cylinder 6 offers slag-drip opening 14, and the lower section of slag-drip opening 14 is equipped with collection box 15, collection box 15 is flexibly connected with rack 1, and sieve aperture 13 is distributed with the lower surface of screen cylinder 6, and the lower section of screen cylinder 6 is equipped with sowing Groove 16, screen cylinder 6 are fixedly connected with planting tank 16, and the seed by screening is fallen into planting tank 16 through sieve aperture 13, planting tank 16 lower surface is fixedly connected with rack 1, and the lower end of planting tank 16 is fixedly connected with tremie pipe 17, planting tank 16 and tremie pipe 17 Connection, tremie pipe 17 extend to the lower section of rack 1 through rack 1, and the lower end of tremie pipe 17 is provided with arc panel, tremie pipe 17 Lower section is equipped with sowing shaft 18, and the both ends of sowing shaft 18 are rotatablely connected with stent 2 respectively, are sowed and are arranged with sowing in shaft 18 Roller 19, the surface of sowing rotary drum 19 is radial to be evenly distributed with some partition plates 20, and partition plate 20 is fixedly connected with sowing rotary drum 19, The other end of partition plate 20 is abutted with the lower end of tremie pipe 17, and seed falls partition plate 20 through tremie pipe 17, and front axle 3 is with broadcasting Kind shaft 18 is connected by transmission mechanism 21, drives sowing shaft 18 to rotate by transmission mechanism 21 when front axle 3 rotates, into And drive sowing rotary drum 19, partition plate 20 to rotate, seed is equably sowed, the upper surface of rack 1 is fixedly connected with fertilizer box 22, fertilizer The upper surface of hopper 22 is fixedly connected with the 3rd motor 23, and the axle stretch end of the 3rd motor 23 is fixedly connected with rabble 24, stirring The top of bar 24 through fertilizer box 22 is stretched into fertilizer box 22, and agitating vane, the inside of fertilizer box 22 are distributed with rabble 24 Equipped with liquid fertilizer, drive rabble 24 to rotate when the 3rd motor 23 is run, fertilizer is stirred, the bottom peace of fertilizer box 22 Equipped with water pump 25, the lower surface of rack 1 is fixedly connected with nozzle 26, and nozzle 26 is connected by hose with the water outlet of water pump 25, Start water pump 25, the liquid fertilizer in fertilizer box 22 can be delivered to nozzle 26, be sprayed on soil, the lower surface of rack 1 Movable support 27 is hinged with, the lower end of movable support 27 is fixedly connected with colter 28, sliding slot, sliding slot are offered on movable support 27 Be embedded with sliding block 29, sliding block 29 can be slided along sliding slot, and the upper surface of sliding block 29 is rotatably connected to screw 30, screw 30 it is upper End extends to the top of rack 1 through rack 1, and screw 30 is threadedly coupled with rack 1, and the top of screw 30 is fixedly connected with handle 31, rotational handle 31 drives screw 30 to rotate, so as to drive screw 30 to move up and down, so as to drive movable support 27 to rotate, adjusts The depth that colter 28 is inserted into soil is saved, so as to adjust the depth plowed.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Seed is poured into screen cylinder 6 by feed inlet 7, the first motor 8 of startup, Second motor 11, drives shaft 9 to rotate when the first motor 8 is run, and drives stirring rod 10 to rotate when shaft 9 rotates, the second motor Drive stirring frame 12 to rotate during 11 operation, seed is stirred, be more uniformly distributed seed mixing, improve screening efficiency, seed Fallen into through sieve aperture 13 in planting tank 16, the larger debris of volume can not pass through sieve aperture 13, and collection box is fallen into by slag-drip opening 14 In 15, seed is screened, rotational handle 31 drives screw 30 to rotate, so as to drive screw 30 to move up and down, so as to drive Movable support 27 rotates, and adjusts colter 28 and is inserted into the depth of soil, so that the depth plowed is adjusted, driving motor driving front axle 3 rotate, so as to be rotated with motor car wheel 5, move the present apparatus, plow groove on the ground using colter 28, seed passes through blanking Pipe 17 falls between partition plate 20, drives sowing shaft 18 to rotate by transmission mechanism 21 when front axle 3 rotates, and then drive sowing Roller 19, partition plate 20 rotate, and seed is uniformly scattered in the trench, and sowing is uniform, start the 3rd motor 23, and the 3rd motor 23 is transported Drive rabble 24 to rotate during row, so as to stir the liquid fertilizer in fertilizer box 22, be more uniformly distributed fertilizer mixing, prevent fertilizer Produce precipitation, start water pump 25, the fertilizer in fertilizer box 22 is delivered to nozzle 26 using water pump 25, sprinkling in the trench, into Row fertilising operation, plows, applies fertilizer, sowing synchronous progress, greatly improving work efficiency, saved the time.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (8)

1. one kind sows uniform seeder, including rack(1), stent(2), front axle(3), back axle(4), wheel(5)With Screen cylinder(6);It is characterized in that, the rack(1)Lower surface be fixedly connected with stent(2), rack(1)Lower section be equipped with before Axle(3), back axle(4), front axle(3), back axle(4)Both ends respectively with stent(2)Rotation connection, stent(2)It is outer Side wall is provided with driving motor, front axle(3), back axle(4)It is upper to be arranged with wheel respectively(5), rack(1)Top be equipped with sieve Select cylinder(6), screen cylinder(6)Left side wall be fixedly connected with the first motor(8), screen cylinder(6)Be internally provided with shaft(9), the One motor(8)Axle stretch end pass through screen cylinder(6)Left side wall and shaft(9)It is fixedly connected, screen cylinder(6)Right side wall open up There is slag-drip opening(14), screen cylinder(6)Lower surface sieve aperture is distributed with(13), screen cylinder(6)Lower section be equipped with planting tank(16), sieve Select cylinder(6)With planting tank(16)It is fixedly connected, planting tank(16)Lower surface and rack(1)It is fixedly connected, planting tank(16)'s Lower end is fixedly connected with tremie pipe(17), planting tank(16)With tremie pipe(17)Connection, tremie pipe(17)Through rack(1)Extension To rack(1)Lower section, tremie pipe(17)Lower section be equipped with sowing shaft(18), sow shaft(18)Both ends respectively with stent (2)Rotation connection, sows shaft(18)On be arranged with sowing rotary drum(19), sowing rotary drum(19)Surface radial be uniformly distributed There are some partition plates(20), partition plate(20)With sowing rotary drum(19)It is fixedly connected, partition plate(20)The other end and tremie pipe(17)'s Lower end abuts, front axle(3)With sowing shaft(18)Pass through transmission mechanism(21)It is connected, rack(1)Lower surface be hinged with Movable support(27), movable support(27)Lower end be fixedly connected with colter(28), movable support(27)On offer sliding slot, it is sliding Groove is embedded with sliding block(29), sliding block(29)Upper surface be rotatably connected to screw(30), screw(30)Upper end run through rack(1) Extend to rack(1)Top, screw(30)With rack(1)It is threadedly coupled.
2. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screen cylinder(6)Slant setting.
3. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screen cylinder(6)Upper surface peace Equipped with feed inlet(7).
4. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shaft(9)On be distributed with it is some Stirring rod(10).
5. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slag-drip opening(14)Lower section be equipped with Collection box(15), collection box(15)With rack(1)It is flexibly connected.
6. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tremie pipe(17)Lower end installation There is arc panel.
7. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screw(30)Top fix connect It is connected to handle(31).
8. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screen cylinder(6)Inside also set There is stirring frame(12), screen cylinder(6)Right side wall be fixedly connected with the second motor(11), the second motor(11)Axle stretch end pass through Screen cylinder(6)Right side wall and stirring frame(12)It is fixedly connected.
CN201721393076.0U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 One kind sows uniform seeder Expired - Fee Related CN207305355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721393076.0U CN207305355U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 One kind sows uniform seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721393076.0U CN207305355U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 One kind sows uniform seeder

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108781633A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-13 吴彬涛 A kind of manual seeding apparatus of agricultural
CN108848796A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation seed planting apparatus
CN109220018A (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-01-18 金华市时酷农业科技有限公司 Energy-efficient implanted device
CN110149865A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-23 张媛 A kind of quantitative fertilization device with fertilizer mixed function
CN111569697A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-25 薛晓辉 Coal soil dispersion equipment for soil remediation treatment based on incineration method
CN112492902A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-16 兰州大学 Hand grain lifting bean forage grass seeder with screening function
CN112789972A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-05-14 河南大学 Agricultural fertilizing and seeding device
CN113877955A (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-01-04 贵州大学 Spraying device for soil heavy metal passivator

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108781633A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-13 吴彬涛 A kind of manual seeding apparatus of agricultural
CN108848796A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation seed planting apparatus
CN109220018A (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-01-18 金华市时酷农业科技有限公司 Energy-efficient implanted device
CN110149865A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-23 张媛 A kind of quantitative fertilization device with fertilizer mixed function
CN111569697A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-25 薛晓辉 Coal soil dispersion equipment for soil remediation treatment based on incineration method
CN112492902A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-16 兰州大学 Hand grain lifting bean forage grass seeder with screening function
CN112789972A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-05-14 河南大学 Agricultural fertilizing and seeding device
CN113877955A (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-01-04 贵州大学 Spraying device for soil heavy metal passivator

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180504

Termination date: 20191025