CN207519093U - A kind of seeder for farmland with straw - Google Patents
A kind of seeder for farmland with straw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207519093U CN207519093U CN201721666662.8U CN201721666662U CN207519093U CN 207519093 U CN207519093 U CN 207519093U CN 201721666662 U CN201721666662 U CN 201721666662U CN 207519093 U CN207519093 U CN 207519093U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottom end
- seeding box
- box
- plate
- fixed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seeder for farmland with straw,Including bottom plate,The top side of the bottom plate is fixed with Seeding box,The top side of Seeding box is equipped with seed inlet,The bosom position of Seeding box is fixed with horizontally disposed sieve,The top and bottom end side of sieve are respectively fixed with push-rod electric machine and vibrating motor,The output shaft of push-rod electric machine is connected with vertically disposed push plate,Push plate is slidably connected with sieve,Side of the top of sieve far from push-rod electric machine is equipped with discharge port,Discharge port passes through the side wall of Seeding box to extend to the outside of Seeding box,Discharge port is equipped with valve close to the side of Seeding box,Side of the bottom end of discharge port far from Seeding box is equipped with horizontally disposed distribution box,The present apparatus can not only be such that the specification of seed is effectively screened,Improve seeding quality,The high quality seed screened can also be made uniformly to trickle down on soil,Discreteness is good,Improve the quantity and quality of single plant crop fringe grain.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of seeder for farmland with straw.
Background technology
Straw-returning is the well stimulation of a culture fertility of most attention in the world today, is preventing crop straw burning
There is getting fat production-increasing function while caused atmosphere pollution.Straw-returning can increase the soil organism, improve soil texture,
Make loosing soil, porosity increases, and capacity mitigates, and promotes the development of microbial activity and crop root.Straw-returning getting fat increases
Production effect is notable, can generally increase production 5%~10%, occur a variety of returning to the field seeders for crushing stalk on the market in recent years, play
Good effect, but what these returning to the field seeders can only be roughly sow, density is uneven after seed landing, and discreteness is not
It is good, and the seed concentrated in together is unfavorable to the growth of crop, directly influences whether the quantity and quality of single plant crop fringe grain, no
Improve the well stimulation of per mu yield conducive to increase Basic Seedling quantity, low production efficiency, thus it is proposed that a kind of stalk also
Field seeder, for solving the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve shortcoming in the prior art, and a kind of straw-returning proposed is broadcast
Kind machine.
To achieve these goals, the utility model employs following technical solution：
A kind of seeder for farmland with straw, including bottom plate, the top side of the bottom plate is fixed with Seeding box, the top of Seeding box
Side is held to be equipped with seed inlet, the bosom position of Seeding box is fixed with horizontally disposed sieve, the top of sieve and bottom end one
Side is respectively fixed with push-rod electric machine and vibrating motor, and the output shaft of push-rod electric machine is connected with vertically disposed push plate, push plate and sieve
Net is slidably connected, and side of the top far from push-rod electric machine of sieve is equipped with discharge port, and discharge port passes through the side wall of Seeding box to extend
To the outside of Seeding box, discharge port is equipped with valve close to the side of Seeding box, and side of the bottom end far from Seeding box of discharge port is set
There is horizontally disposed distribution box, the bottom end of distribution box is equipped with multiple sowing pipes being uniformly arranged, and the top of bottom plate is far from Seeding box
Side be fixed with fertilizer preserving case, the top of fertilizer preserving case is equipped with into Fei Kou, and the bottom end of fertilizer preserving case is equipped with multiple vertically disposed fertilisings
Pipe, fertilising pipe and sowing pipe both pass through the bottom that bottom plate extends to bottom plate, are fixed on side side wall of the Seeding box far from fertilizer preserving case
There is crush box, driving wheel is arranged on the both sides outer wall of crush box, two driving wheels are rotated together by first rotating shaft, bottom plate
Bottom end fixed close to the side of crush box there are two vertically disposed support column, the bottom end of support column is rotatably connected to level and sets
The second shaft put, the both ends of the second shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with driven wheel, and the driving wheel and driven wheel of bottom plate both sides pass through belt
It is connected with each other.
Preferably, the bottom end of the support column is provided with horizontally disposed fixing groove, and the second shaft is rotatably connected on fixing groove
It is interior, and the knife of digging of multigroup L-shaped is fixed on the lateral wall of the second shaft.
Preferably, the bottom end side of the crush box is equipped with multiple horizontally disposed stalk knives, among the bottom end of crush box
Position is provided with horizontally disposed drain spout, and multigroup vertically disposed crushing is fixed on the lateral wall of driving wheel first rotating shaft
Knife.
Preferably, the bottom end of the bottom plate be equipped with vertically disposed dig pit plate and ejector dozer, plate of digging pit be located at support column with
Between sowing pipe, ejector dozer is located at the side of fertilising pipe, and plate of digging pit is fixed with multiple digging knives close to the side of support column.
Preferably, the support column, dig pit plate and ejector dozer top be fixedly connected by fastener with bottom plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：It by the setting of sieve, vibrating motor and valve, can obtain the specification of seed
To effective screening so that shrivelled small seed is detached with full bulky seed, improves seeding quality；Pass through
Push-rod electric machine, push rod, discharge port, distribution box, the setting for sowing pipe, fertilizer preserving case and the pipe that applies fertilizer, can make to screen high-quality
Seed is uniformly trickled down on soil, and discreteness is good, while corresponding fertilizer is sprinkled on the seed of sowing, improves single plant crop
The quantity and quality of fringe grain, the present apparatus can not only be such that the specification of seed is effectively screened, and improve seeding quality, moreover it is possible to make sieve
The high quality seed elected uniformly is trickled down on soil, and discreteness is good, improves the quantity and quality of single plant crop fringe grain.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of seeder for farmland with straw elevation cross-sectional view.
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of seeder for farmland with straw top plan view.
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of seeder for farmland with straw knife side cutaway view of digging.
In figure：1 belt, 2 driving wheels, 3 crush boxes, 4 vibrating motors, 5 sieves, 6 push-rod electric machines, 7 Seeding boxs, 8 push plates, 9
Seed inlet, 10 valves, 11 fertilizer preserving cases, 12 bottom plates, 13 ejector dozers, 14 fertilising pipes, 15 sowing pipes, 16 are digged pit plate, 17 support columns, 18
Driven wheel, 19 are digged knife, 20 drain spouts, 21 distribution boxes.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, a kind of seeder for farmland with straw, including bottom plate 12, the top side of bottom plate 12 is fixed with Seeding box
7, the top side of Seeding box 7 is equipped with seed inlet 9, and the bosom position of Seeding box 7 is fixed with horizontally disposed sieve 5, sieves
The top and bottom end side of net 5 are respectively fixed with push-rod electric machine 6 and vibrating motor 4, and the output shaft of push-rod electric machine 6 is connected with vertically
The push plate 8 of setting, push plate 8 are slidably connected with sieve 5, and side of the top of sieve 5 far from push-rod electric machine 6 is equipped with discharge port, goes out
Material mouth passes through the side wall of Seeding box 7 to extend to the outside of Seeding box 7, and discharge port is equipped with valve 10 close to the side of Seeding box 7, goes out
Side of the bottom end of material mouth far from Seeding box 7 is equipped with horizontally disposed distribution box 21, and the bottom end of distribution box 21 is equipped with multiple uniform
The sowing pipe 15 of setting, side of the top of bottom plate 12 far from Seeding box 7 are fixed with fertilizer preserving case 11, and the top of fertilizer preserving case 11 is equipped with
Into Fei Kou, the bottom end of fertilizer preserving case 11 is equipped with multiple vertically disposed fertilising pipes 14, and fertilising pipe 14 and sowing pipe 15 both pass through bottom plate
12 extend to the bottom of bottom plate 12, and Seeding box 7 is fixed with crush box 3 on the side side wall far from fertilizer preserving case 11, and the two of crush box 3
Driving wheel 2 is arranged on the outer wall of side, two driving wheels 2 are rotated together by first rotating shaft, and the bottom end of bottom plate 12 is close to crushing
There are two vertically disposed support columns 17 for the side fixation of case 3, and the bottom end of support column 17 is rotatably connected to horizontally disposed second
Shaft, the both ends of the second shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with driven wheel 18, and the driving wheel 2 and driven wheel 18 of 12 both sides of bottom plate pass through belt 1
It is connected with each other, the bottom end of support column 17 is provided with horizontally disposed fixing groove, and the second shaft is rotatably connected in fixing groove, and second
The knife 19 of digging of multigroup L-shaped is fixed on the lateral wall of shaft, the bottom end side of crush box 3 is equipped with multiple horizontally disposed stalks
Knife, the bottom end centre position of crush box 3 are provided with horizontally disposed drain spout 20, and solid on the lateral wall of 2 first rotating shaft of driving wheel
Surely there is multigroup vertically disposed crushing knife, the bottom end of bottom plate 12 is equipped with vertically disposed dig pit plate 16 and ejector dozer 13, plate of digging pit
16 are located between support column 17 and sowing pipe 15, and ejector dozer 13 is located at the side of fertilising pipe 14, and plate 16 of digging pit is close to support column
17 side is fixed with multiple digging knives, digs knife, sowing pipe 15 and fertilising pipe 14 and is correspondingly arranged, support column 17, dig pit 16 and of plate
The top of ejector dozer 13 is fixedly connected by fastener with bottom plate 12.
Operation principle：Before straw-returning sowing, seed is poured into Seeding box 7, Vibration on Start-up motor 4, seed is vibrating
Under the action of motor 4, shrivelled small seed is leak into the cavity of resorption of Seeding box 7 by sieve 5, and full seed stays in
Vibrating motor 4 after seed screens, is closed in the top of sieve 5, opens push-rod electric machine 6 and valve 10, and to fertilizer preserving case 11
In pour into fertilizer, push seeder for farmland with straw, driving wheel 2 drives driven wheel 18 to rotate counterclockwise, crushes at this time by belt 1
The stalk knife of case 3 enters straw cutting in crush box 3, and the crushing knife in crush box 3 is by straw chopping, and the stalk of chopping is from leakage
Material mouth 20 is fallen on soil so that straw-returning improves soil, while the second shaft of driven wheel 18 is in the fixation of support column 17
It is rotated in slot, knife 19 of digging carries out work of digging with the rotation of the second shaft, with the traveling of seeder, digs pit on plate 16
The hole that soil is scraped out multiple bar shapeds by knife is dug, the seed then sowed in pipe 15 is fallen into corresponding hole, while apply fertilizer in pipe 14
Fertilizer also fall on corresponding seed, soil pushing cover is lived seed by subsequent ejector dozer 13 so that seed can normally germinate.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not
This is confined to, in the technical scope that any one skilled in the art discloses in the utility model, according to this practicality
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of seeder for farmland with straw, including bottom plate（12）, which is characterized in that the bottom plate（12）Top side be fixed with
Seeding box（7）, Seeding box（7）Top side be equipped with seed inlet（9）, Seeding box（7）Bosom position be fixed with level
The sieve of setting（5）, sieve（5）Top and bottom end side be respectively fixed with push-rod electric machine（6）And vibrating motor（4）, push rod
Motor（6）Output shaft be connected with vertically disposed push plate（8）, push plate（8）With sieve（5）It is slidably connected, sieve（5）Top
Far from push-rod electric machine（6）Side be equipped with discharge port, discharge port pass through Seeding box（7）Side wall extend to Seeding box（7）It is outer
Portion, discharge port is close to Seeding box（7）Side be equipped with valve（10）, the bottom end of discharge port is far from Seeding box（7）Side be equipped with
Horizontally disposed distribution box（21）, distribution box（21）Bottom end be equipped with multiple sowing pipes being uniformly arranged（15）, bottom plate（12）'s
Top is far from Seeding box（7）Side be fixed with fertilizer preserving case（11）, fertilizer preserving case（11）Top be equipped with into Fei Kou, fertilizer preserving case（11）
Bottom end be equipped with it is multiple it is vertically disposed fertilising pipe（14）, fertilising pipe（14）It is managed with sowing（15）Both pass through bottom plate（12）It extends to
Bottom plate（12）Bottom, Seeding box（7）Far from fertilizer preserving case（11）Side side wall on be fixed with crush box（3）, crush box（3）'s
Driving wheel is arranged on the outer wall of both sides（2）, two driving wheels（2）It is rotated together by first rotating shaft, bottom plate（12）Bottom end
Close to crush box（3）Side fix there are two vertically disposed support column（17）, support column（17）Bottom end be rotatably connected to
Horizontally disposed second shaft, the both ends of the second shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with driven wheel（18）, bottom plate（12）The driving wheel of both sides（2）With
Driven wheel（18）Pass through belt（1）It is connected with each other.
A kind of 2. seeder for farmland with straw according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support column（17）Bottom end open
There is horizontally disposed fixing groove, the second shaft is rotatably connected in fixing groove, and multigroup L is fixed on the lateral wall of the second shaft
The knife of digging of shape（19）.
A kind of 3. seeder for farmland with straw according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crush box（3）Bottom end one
Side is equipped with multiple horizontally disposed stalk knives, crush box（3）Bottom end centre position be provided with horizontally disposed drain spout（20）, and
Driving wheel（2）Multigroup vertically disposed crushing knife is fixed on the lateral wall of first rotating shaft.
A kind of 4. seeder for farmland with straw according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate（12）Bottom end be equipped with
Vertically disposed plate of digging pit（16）And ejector dozer（13）, plate of digging pit（16）Positioned at support column（17）It is managed with sowing（15）Between, it pushes away
Native plate（13）It is managed positioned at fertilising（14）Side, and plate of digging pit（16）Close to support column（17）Side be fixed with multiple digging knives.
A kind of 5. seeder for farmland with straw according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support column（17）, plate of digging pit
（16）And ejector dozer（13）Top pass through fastener and bottom plate（12）It is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721666662.8U CN207519093U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of seeder for farmland with straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721666662.8U CN207519093U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of seeder for farmland with straw |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207519093U true CN207519093U (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62577726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721666662.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207519093U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of seeder for farmland with straw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207519093U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108575145A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-28 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field and application |
| CN108848707A (en) * | 2018-09-08 | 2018-11-23 | 北京大智伟业科技有限公司 | Subsoiling formula multifunctional farm implements |
| CN109041828A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-21 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of agricultural production multi-purpose machinery device |
| CN109566104A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-05 | 潍坊科技学院 | A kind of wheat stalk crushing returning to the field agricultural machinery |
| CN112913386A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-08 | 濮阳市农业科学院 | Quick clearing wide-width precision wheat seeder |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201721666662.8U patent/CN207519093U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108575145A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-28 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field and application |
| CN108848707A (en) * | 2018-09-08 | 2018-11-23 | 北京大智伟业科技有限公司 | Subsoiling formula multifunctional farm implements |
| CN109041828A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-21 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of agricultural production multi-purpose machinery device |
| CN109566104A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-05 | 潍坊科技学院 | A kind of wheat stalk crushing returning to the field agricultural machinery |
| CN112913386A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-08 | 濮阳市农业科学院 | Quick clearing wide-width precision wheat seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180622 Termination date: 20201205 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |