CN1154677C - 由低伯羟基多元醇一步法冷模塑的软聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 - Google Patents
由低伯羟基多元醇一步法冷模塑的软聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1154677C CN1154677C CNB961991453A CN96199145A CN1154677C CN 1154677 C CN1154677 C CN 1154677C CN B961991453 A CNB961991453 A CN B961991453A CN 96199145 A CN96199145 A CN 96199145A CN 1154677 C CN1154677 C CN 1154677C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polyol component
- polyvalent alcohol
- primary
- unsaturation
- proportion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
- B29B7/7409—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
- B29B7/7409—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas
- B29B7/7428—Methodical aspects
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4072—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/63 with other macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4866—Polyethers having a low unsaturation value
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/88—Adding charges, i.e. additives
- B29B7/94—Liquid charges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/576,429 | 1995-12-21 | ||
| US08/576,429 US5668191A (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1995-12-21 | One-shot cold molded flexible polyurethane foam from low primary hydroxyl polyols and process for the preparation thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1205712A CN1205712A (zh) | 1999-01-20 |
| CN1154677C true CN1154677C (zh) | 2004-06-23 |
Family
ID=24304387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB961991453A Expired - Lifetime CN1154677C (zh) | 1995-12-21 | 1996-12-19 | 由低伯羟基多元醇一步法冷模塑的软聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5668191A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0868456B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3872106B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1154677C (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR005179A1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU1375197A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9612252A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2241097C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69625376T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2188805T3 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW382020B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1997023530A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5712216A (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1998-01-27 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Highly active double metal cyanide complex catalysts |
| US5885172A (en) | 1997-05-27 | 1999-03-23 | Acushnet Company | Multilayer golf ball with a thin thermoset outer layer |
| US6677401B2 (en) | 1995-01-24 | 2004-01-13 | Acushnet Company | Multi-layer golf ball with a thin, castable outer layer |
| US20050070377A1 (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2005-03-31 | Christopher Cavallaro | Thin-layer-covered multilayer golf ball |
| US6812317B2 (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2004-11-02 | Acushnet Company | Wound golf ball having cast polyurethane cover |
| US6849006B2 (en) | 1997-05-27 | 2005-02-01 | Acushnet Company | Thin, thermoset, polyurethane-covered golf ball with a dual core |
| US6486261B1 (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2002-11-26 | Acushnet Company | Thin-layer-covered golf ball with improved velocity |
| US6648776B1 (en) | 1997-05-27 | 2003-11-18 | Acushnet Company | Multilayer golf ball with a thin thermoset outer layer |
| US6291538B1 (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2001-09-18 | Kao Corporation | Process for preparing polyurethane foam |
| JO2132B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2002-08-07 | شل انترناشونال ريسيرتش ماتستشابيج بي في | Method for preparing flexible polyurethane foams |
| CN1126770C (zh) * | 1999-03-17 | 2003-11-05 | 亨兹曼国际有限公司 | 制备模塑聚氨酯材料的方法 |
| DE19918727A1 (de) | 1999-04-24 | 2000-10-26 | Bayer Ag | Langkettige Polyetherpolyole mit hohem Anteil primärer OH-Gruppen |
| DE19928156A1 (de) | 1999-06-19 | 2000-12-28 | Bayer Ag | Aus Polyetherpolyolen hergestellte Polyurethan-Weichschäume |
| BR0107571B1 (pt) * | 2000-02-14 | 2010-10-19 | processo para preparar uma espuma de poliuretano flexìvel, e, espuma de poliuretano flexìvel moldada. | |
| EP1273605B1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2006-06-07 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Process for producing flexible polyurethane foam |
| WO2001083107A2 (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2001-11-08 | Synuthane International, Inc. | Double metal cyanide catalysts containing polyglycol ether complexing agents |
| EP1164153A1 (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-19 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for preparing a flexible polyurethane foam |
| EP1174453A1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-01-23 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for preparing a flexible polyurethane foam |
| EP1234843A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-08-28 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for preparing a flexible polyurethane foam |
| WO2002100916A1 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2002-12-19 | Mitsui Takeda Chemicals, Inc. | Process for producing flexible polyurethane foams and apparatus for producing flexible polyurethane foams |
| US7938745B2 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2011-05-10 | Acushnet Company | High performance golf ball having a reduced-distance |
| US6710096B2 (en) | 2002-07-22 | 2004-03-23 | Basf Corporation | Polyether polyol for foam applications |
| EP1567575A4 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2009-08-05 | Huntsman Spec Chem Corp | IMPROVED FORM FOAMS |
| DE102004047524A1 (de) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-03-30 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
| DE102004047406A1 (de) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-03-30 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
| US20060073321A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-06 | Kaushiva Bryan D | Molded flexible polyurethane foams with reduced flammability and superior durability |
| US9856355B2 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2018-01-02 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Silanol-functionalized compounds for the preparation of polyurethane foams |
| EP2780384B2 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2020-06-10 | Soudal | Improved polyurethane foam composition |
| CN102516491B (zh) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-10-02 | 宁波继峰汽车零部件股份有限公司 | 一种低回弹头枕泡沫及其制备方法 |
| US8961844B2 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2015-02-24 | Nike, Inc. | Bead foam compression molding method for low density product |
| ES2732200T3 (es) * | 2015-06-24 | 2019-11-21 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Sistemas de poliuretano para estructuras de capas en aerogeneradores |
| US10633406B1 (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2020-04-28 | Covestro Llc | Water processes for producing polyether polyols from solid polyhydroxyl compounds |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2948691A (en) * | 1951-05-10 | 1960-08-09 | Mobay Chemical Corp | High molecular weight polyether urethane polymers |
| NL108528C (enExample) * | 1954-11-16 | |||
| US3042631A (en) * | 1956-08-03 | 1962-07-03 | Simoniz Co | Polyurethane prepolymer and expanded product prepared therefrom |
| US3461086A (en) * | 1964-03-05 | 1969-08-12 | Dow Chemical Co | Polyether urethane foams from certain heteric polyethers |
| DE3066568D1 (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1984-03-22 | Ici Plc | Prepolymers, polyisocyanate compositions prepared therefrom and their use in the preparation of polyurethane foams |
| AU551979B2 (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1986-05-15 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Epoxy polymerisation catalysts |
| US4579700A (en) * | 1983-11-07 | 1986-04-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Novel process for making flexible polyurethane cellular products including a novel cell opening technique |
| US4717518A (en) * | 1985-09-20 | 1988-01-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Novel process for making polyurethane products which require reduced crushing in preventing said products from substantially shrinking or changing dimensionally upon cooling |
| US4690955A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1987-09-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polyether silicone copolymers with mixed hydroxy alkoxy capping for stabilizing high solid content, molded, flexible urethane foam |
| US5171759A (en) * | 1988-07-12 | 1992-12-15 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Polymer polyol compositions and their use in the preparation of polyurethane foams |
| WO1990004613A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-25 | 1990-05-03 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Mousse de polyurethane elastique et procede de production |
| US5300535A (en) * | 1988-10-25 | 1994-04-05 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Method for producing polyurethane flexible foam |
| GB8908490D0 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1989-06-01 | Ici Plc | Prepolymers |
| US5100922A (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1992-03-31 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Method for producing a molded product of integral-skin polyurethane foam |
| US5106874A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1992-04-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing elastomeric polyurethane or polyurethane-urea polymers, and polyurethanes so prepared |
| US5010117A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1991-04-23 | Dow Chemical Company | Flexible polyurethane foams prepared using low unsaturation polyether polyols |
| US5250582A (en) * | 1990-05-03 | 1993-10-05 | Olin Corporation | Process for making cellular and microcellular polyurethane foams |
| US5100997A (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 1992-03-31 | Olin Corporation | Preparation of elastomers using high molecular weight polyols or polyamines, said polyols prepared using a double metal cyanide complex catalyst |
| DK0722962T3 (da) * | 1990-10-12 | 2001-07-30 | Huntsman Int Llc | Kontinuerlig fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af fleksible polyurethanskum |
| DE4202972A1 (de) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-08-05 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von polyurethan- und polyurethanharnstoff-praepolymeren |
| US5158922A (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1992-10-27 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for preparing metal cyanide complex catalyst |
| US5266681A (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1993-11-30 | Olin Corporation | Process and composition for providing double metal cyanide catalyzed polyols having enhanced reactivity |
| US5248833A (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1993-09-28 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for purifying polyols made with double metal cyanide catalysts |
| US5549841A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-08-27 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for manufacturing foam with improved wet set properties |
| US5596059A (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-21 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Polyether polyols suitable for mflexible polyurethane foam prepared by co-initiation of aqueous solutions of solid polyhydroxyl initiators |
| US5700847A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-12-23 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Molded polyurethane foam with enhanced physical properties |
| US5605939A (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-02-25 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Poly(oxypropylene/oxyethylene) random polyols useful in preparing flexible high resilience foam with reduced tendencies toward shrinkage and foam prepared therewith |
-
1995
- 1995-12-21 US US08/576,429 patent/US5668191A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-12-19 AU AU13751/97A patent/AU1375197A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-12-19 EP EP96944013A patent/EP0868456B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-19 CA CA002241097A patent/CA2241097C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-19 ES ES96944013T patent/ES2188805T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-19 DE DE69625376T patent/DE69625376T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-19 JP JP52330497A patent/JP3872106B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-19 CN CNB961991453A patent/CN1154677C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-19 WO PCT/EP1996/005709 patent/WO1997023530A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-19 BR BR9612252A patent/BR9612252A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-20 AR ARP960105824A patent/AR005179A1/es unknown
- 1996-12-20 TW TW085115783A patent/TW382020B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69625376D1 (de) | 2003-01-23 |
| CA2241097A1 (en) | 1997-07-03 |
| ES2188805T3 (es) | 2003-07-01 |
| AR005179A1 (es) | 1999-04-14 |
| WO1997023530A1 (en) | 1997-07-03 |
| AU1375197A (en) | 1997-07-17 |
| US5668191A (en) | 1997-09-16 |
| BR9612252A (pt) | 1999-07-13 |
| CN1205712A (zh) | 1999-01-20 |
| DE69625376T2 (de) | 2003-08-28 |
| CA2241097C (en) | 2008-02-12 |
| JP2000515172A (ja) | 2000-11-14 |
| EP0868456A1 (en) | 1998-10-07 |
| JP3872106B2 (ja) | 2007-01-24 |
| EP0868456B1 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
| TW382020B (en) | 2000-02-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20040623 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |