CN115307400A - Infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment - Google Patents
Infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115307400A CN115307400A CN202211085762.7A CN202211085762A CN115307400A CN 115307400 A CN115307400 A CN 115307400A CN 202211085762 A CN202211085762 A CN 202211085762A CN 115307400 A CN115307400 A CN 115307400A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- infrared
- combustion chamber
- kitchen waste
- transfer cylinder
- catalyst combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0445—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having conductive heating arrangements, e.g. heated drum wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/12—Radiant burners
- F23D14/18—Radiant burners using catalysis for flameless combustion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/022—Arrangements of drives, bearings, supports
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/026—Arrangements for charging or discharging the materials to be dried, e.g. discharging by reversing drum rotation, using spiral-type inserts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/02—Heating arrangements using combustion heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/04—Garbage
Abstract
The invention discloses an infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises: stoving storehouse, infrared catalyst combustion chamber, install the transfer section of thick bamboo in the stoving storehouse, infrared catalyst combustion chamber is installed to the bottom in the stoving storehouse, and infrared catalyst combustion chamber mainly comprises air duct, nozzle valve, gas pipe, and the ventilation blower is installed to the tip of air duct, installs a plurality of nozzle valve on the gas pipe, and nozzle valve and the bottom fixed mounting in stoving storehouse are equipped with above the nozzle valve and take catalyst catalysis layer high fiber hole board. The infrared catalyst combustion chamber is filled with natural gas through the gas pipe, the natural gas is mixed with air and then generates catalytic reaction on the high-fiber pore plate with the catalyst layer, 2-10um infrared rays are generated, the radiation of the infrared rays generates a resonance state, and chemical bonds of heated objects are broken, so that the kitchen waste in the transfer cylinder is dried, and the infrared catalyst combustion chamber has the advantages of environmental protection, low energy consumption cost, accurate control of water content and high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to an infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment.
Background
Kitchen waste is also called kitchen waste and refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like. Mainly comprises rotten vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, bones and the like. These wastes contain extremely high moisture and organic matter, are easily rotten and deteriorated, and generate odor.
In the garbage treatment process, the water inside the garbage needs to be filtered and dried to prevent bacteria from breeding.
The existing drying equipment has low efficiency and large energy consumption.
Therefore, we propose an infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an infrared drying device that kitchen garbage handled usefulness, includes: stoving storehouse, infrared catalyst combustion chamber, install the transfer section of thick bamboo in the stoving storehouse, infrared catalyst combustion chamber is installed to the bottom in the stoving storehouse, and infrared catalyst combustion chamber mainly comprises air duct, nozzle valve, gas pipe, and the ventilation blower is installed to the tip of air duct, installs a plurality of nozzle valve on the gas pipe, and nozzle valve and the bottom fixed mounting in stoving storehouse are equipped with above the nozzle valve and take catalyst catalysis layer high fiber hole board.
Preferably, the transfer cylinder is rotatably connected with the drying bin, and the air blowing device is installed at the left end of the transfer cylinder.
Preferably, a feeding device is installed at the left part of the transfer cylinder, a feeding hopper is connected below the feeding device, and the lower end of the feeding hopper extends into the transfer cylinder.
Preferably, the right end of the drying bin is connected with a discharging device, the discharging device is communicated with the transferring cylinder, and the discharging device is rotatably connected with the transferring cylinder.
Preferably, two rotating guide rails are arranged on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the drying bin, racks are designed on the rotating guide rails, and the rotating guide rails are meshed with the supporting and driving mechanism through the racks.
Preferably, the supporting and driving mechanism is mainly formed by a motor driving gear in a reciprocating rotation mode, and the supporting and driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the infrared catalyst combustion chamber lets in the natural gas through the gas pipe, produces catalytic reaction on taking catalyst catalysis layer high fiber pore board after mixing with the air, produces 2 ~ 10 um's infrared ray, and infrared radiation produces the resonance state, arouses the chemical bond fracture of heated thing to the kitchen garbage that will transport in the section of thick bamboo is dried, has environmental protection, energy consumption with low costs, moisture content control is accurate, efficient advantage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a drying chamber and a transfer drum of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A.
In the figure: 1. drying the bin; 2. a feeding device; 3. a blower device; 4. a discharging device; 5. a base; 6. a support drive mechanism; 7. rotating the guide rail; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a transfer drum; 10. a ventilator; 11. an air duct; 12. a nozzle valve; 13. a gas pipe; 14. an infrared catalyst combustion chamber; 15. high fiber pore plate with catalyst layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an infrared drying device that kitchen garbage handled usefulness, includes: the drying device comprises a drying bin 1 and an infrared catalyst combustion chamber 14, wherein a transfer cylinder 9 is installed in the drying bin 1, the infrared catalyst combustion chamber 14 is installed at the bottom in the drying bin 1, the infrared catalyst combustion chamber 14 mainly comprises an air duct 11, a nozzle valve 12 and a gas pipe 13, a ventilator 10 is installed at the end part of the air duct 11, the gas pipe 13 is provided with a plurality of nozzle valves 12, the nozzle valves 12 and the bottom of the drying bin 1 are fixedly installed, and a high-fiber pore plate 15 with a catalyst layer is arranged above the nozzle valves 12;
the infrared catalyst combustion chamber is filled with natural gas through a gas pipe 13, and after being mixed with air, the natural gas and the air generate catalytic reaction on the high-fiber pore plate 15 with the catalyst catalysis layer to generate infrared rays with the thickness of 2-10 mu m, and the radiation of the infrared rays generates a resonance state to cause the chemical bond of a heated object to be broken, so that the kitchen waste in the transfer cylinder 9 is dried;
the transfer cylinder 9 is rotationally connected with the drying bin 1, the air blowing device 3 is installed at the left end of the transfer cylinder 9, and the air blowing device 3 blows out moisture in the transfer cylinder 9;
a feeding device 2 is arranged at the left part of the transfer cylinder 9, a feeding hopper 8 is connected below the feeding device 2, the lower end of the feeding hopper 8 extends into the transfer cylinder 9, and the kitchen waste is guided into the transfer cylinder 9 through the feeding device 2 and the feeding hopper 8;
the right end of the drying bin 1 is connected with a discharging device 4, the discharging device 4 is communicated with a transfer cylinder 9, the discharging device 4 is rotatably connected with the transfer cylinder 9, and the dried kitchen waste is guided into the discharging device 4 by the transfer cylinder 9 and is discharged;
set up two and rotate guide rail 7 about 1 surface in stoving storehouse, it has the rack to rotate guide rail 7 design, it supports actuating mechanism 6 to rotate guide rail 7 through rack toothing, it mainly comprises motor drive gear reciprocating rotation to support actuating mechanism 6, support actuating mechanism 6 fixed mounting on base 5, make through supporting actuating mechanism 6 and rotate guide rail 7 reciprocating rotation, outer catalyst combustion chamber 14 is reciprocal to follow the rotation, increase infrared catalyst combustion chamber 14 and transfer cylinder 9's contact surface, it is bigger to make transfer cylinder 9 heated area, further increase drying efficiency.
Those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An infrared drying device that kitchen garbage handled usefulness includes: stoving storehouse (1), infrared catalyst combustion chamber (14), install in stoving storehouse (1) and transport a section of thick bamboo (9), its characterized in that: infrared catalyst combustion chamber (14) are installed to bottom in stoving storehouse (1), and infrared catalyst combustion chamber (14) mainly comprise air duct (11), nozzle valve (12) and gas pipe (13), and ventilation blower (10) are installed to the tip of air duct (11), installs a plurality of nozzle valve (12) on gas pipe (13), and nozzle valve (12) and the bottom fixed mounting in stoving storehouse (1), and nozzle valve (12) top is equipped with takes catalyst catalysis layer high fiber orifice plate (15).
2. The infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that said transfer cylinder (9) is rotatably connected to said drying chamber (1), and said blower device (3) is installed at the left end of said transfer cylinder (9).
3. The infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that feeding device (2) is installed at the left part of the transfer cylinder (9), a feeding hopper (8) is connected below feeding device (2), and the lower end of feeding hopper (8) extends into transfer cylinder (9).
4. The infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that the right end of the drying bin (1) is connected with a discharging device (4), the discharging device (4) is communicated with the transfer cylinder (9), and the discharging device (4) is rotatably connected with the transfer cylinder (9).
5. The infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that two rotating guide rails (7) are arranged on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the drying bin (1), the rotating guide rails (7) are designed with racks, and the rotating guide rails (7) are meshed with the supporting driving mechanism (6) through the racks.
6. The infrared drying device for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 5, characterized in that said supporting driving mechanism (6) is mainly composed of a motor driving gear which rotates reciprocally, and the supporting driving mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the base (5).
7. An infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment based on claim 1 is characterized in that the specific working principle is as follows: natural gas is introduced into the infrared catalyst combustion chamber through a gas pipe (13), and after being mixed with air, the natural gas and the air generate catalytic reaction on a high-fiber pore plate (15) with a catalyst layer to generate infrared rays of 2-10um, and the radiation of the infrared rays generates a resonance state to cause the chemical bond of a heated object to be broken, so that the kitchen waste in the transfer cylinder (9) is dried;
the air blowing device (3) blows out moisture in the transfer cylinder (9);
make rotating guide rail (7) reciprocating rotation through supporting actuating mechanism (6), outer catalyst combustion chamber (14) are reciprocal to follow the rotation, increase infrared catalyst combustion chamber (14) and the contact surface of transporting a section of thick bamboo (9), make and transport a section of thick bamboo (9) heated area bigger, further increase drying efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211085762.7A CN115307400A (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211085762.7A CN115307400A (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115307400A true CN115307400A (en) | 2022-11-08 |
Family
ID=83866932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211085762.7A Pending CN115307400A (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Infrared drying device for kitchen waste treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115307400A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08271148A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-18 | Takashige Sangyo Kk | Garbage disposal equipment |
| CN201446120U (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-05-05 | 戴文勇 | Rotary fumigating and drying equipment for kitchen waste |
| CN205701356U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-11-23 | 上海大众联合汽车改装有限公司 | A kind of baking and curing device of natural gas Catalytic infra-red ra-diation |
| CN106391420A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-15 | 苏州格瑞涂装科技有限公司 | Natural gas catalyst catalytic combustion medium wave infrared radiation heating and solidifying method and equipment thereof |
| CN108224436A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州龙威电子科技有限公司 | A kind of environment protection thermal for handling rubbish untwists converter |
| CN210569832U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-05-19 | 戴春龙 | Kitchen waste drying machine |
| CN213577502U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-06-29 | 中铁环境科技工程有限公司 | Solid-state kitchen waste treatment system |
-
2022
- 2022-09-06 CN CN202211085762.7A patent/CN115307400A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08271148A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-18 | Takashige Sangyo Kk | Garbage disposal equipment |
| CN201446120U (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-05-05 | 戴文勇 | Rotary fumigating and drying equipment for kitchen waste |
| CN205701356U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-11-23 | 上海大众联合汽车改装有限公司 | A kind of baking and curing device of natural gas Catalytic infra-red ra-diation |
| CN106391420A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-15 | 苏州格瑞涂装科技有限公司 | Natural gas catalyst catalytic combustion medium wave infrared radiation heating and solidifying method and equipment thereof |
| CN108224436A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州龙威电子科技有限公司 | A kind of environment protection thermal for handling rubbish untwists converter |
| CN210569832U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-05-19 | 戴春龙 | Kitchen waste drying machine |
| CN213577502U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-06-29 | 中铁环境科技工程有限公司 | Solid-state kitchen waste treatment system |
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