CN210242166U

CN210242166U - Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine

Info

Publication number: CN210242166U
Application number: CN201921063867.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Xiaowei Liu; 刘晓伟; Shuhua Chen; 陈书华
Original assignee: Hebei Jiunong Biological Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Jiunong Biological Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-09
Filing date: 2019-07-09
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine, which comprises a frame, be provided with a stoving section of thick bamboo and a preheating section of thick bamboo in the frame, a stoving section of thick bamboo and preheating section of thick bamboo pass through the conveying pipeline and link to each other, the winding has electromagnetic heating wire on the outer wall of a stoving section of thick bamboo, be provided with the insulation cover on the outer wall of a stoving section of thick bamboo, form heat storage chamber between insulation cover and the stoving section of thick bamboo, be provided with the cavity between the inner wall of a preheating section of thick bamboo and the outer wall, form circulation pipeline through gas transmission pipeline between heat storage chamber and the cavity, be provided with the stirring subassembly on the stoving section of thick bamboo, the top of a stoving section of thick bamboo is provided with the blast pipe, the blast pipe is connected with exhaust treatment device, and the heat that utilizes electromagnetic heating wire to give off in the air.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field, more specifically say, relate to a bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plant and animal wastes, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition for carbon-containing materials with main functions, is processed from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes the propagation of microorganisms, improves the physicochemical property and biological activity of the soil, is a main nutrient for green food production, can generate a large amount of heat when the drying equipment in the prior art heats the organic fertilizer, can emit a part of heat into the air to cause resource waste, has very large peculiar smell in waste gas generated in the heating process of the organic fertilizer, can pollute the air if directly emitted into the air, has poor drying effect, and often has moisture in the middle fertilizer, seriously influencing the quality of the fertilizer, the utility model provides a new solution to the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine to the water-soluble fertilizer stoving effect that mentions in the solution background art is poor, the wasting of resources is serious and exhaust gas pollution environment scheduling problem.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A bio-organic fertilizer dryer comprises a frame, a drying cylinder and a preheating cylinder are arranged on the frame, the drying cylinder and the preheating cylinder are connected through a conveying pipeline, an electromagnetic heating wire is wound on the outer wall of the drying cylinder, a heat insulation sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the drying cylinder, a heat storage cavity is formed between the heat insulation sleeve and the drying cylinder, a cavity is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the preheating cylinder, a circulation pipeline is formed between the heat storage cavity and the cavity through a gas transmission pipeline, a stirring component is arranged on the drying cylinder, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top end of the drying cylinder, the exhaust pipe is connected with a waste gas treatment device, the waste gas treatment device comprises a purification box, liquid, a filter screen layer and a purification layer are sequentially arranged in the purification box from bottom to top, the purification layer is an active carbon filter layer, and the stirring component comprises a driving motor, a stirring shaft and, the spiral stirring piece is connected with the stirring shaft, and the driving motor is connected with the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the bottom of a preheating section of thick bamboo is provided with the slope piece, the bottom of a preheating section of thick bamboo is provided with the discharge gate, and this discharge gate sets up with the least significant end cooperation of slope piece.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the gas transmission pipeline is provided with a stop valve.

In any of the above aspects, preferably, a plurality of dispersion plates are provided on the inner wall of the preheating cylinder, and the dispersion plates are connected to the inner wall of the preheating cylinder in an inclined manner.

In any one of the above embodiments, preferably, the dispersion plate is provided with a plurality of dispersion holes.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the top end of the preheating cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is in threaded connection with the preheating cylinder.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the bottom of the rack is provided with a plurality of universal rollers, and the universal rollers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rack.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the discharge port of the preheating cylinder is connected with the feed inlet of the drying cylinder through a feed delivery pipe.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

the utility model discloses well heat that utilizes electromagnetic heating wire that preheats the design of section of thick bamboo can be fine distributes in to the air, abundant utilization the heat that gives off in to the air, can not produce the wasting of resources, the design of spiral stirring piece can fully stir the raw materials, make that it can be better dry and carry, the design in dispersion board and bulk cargo hole can disperse the raw materials, improve its preheating effect, liquid, the design on filtration stratum reticulare and purification layer can be fine purifies waste gas, make that it can be better discharge to the outside air.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the dispersion plate of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. the device comprises a rack, 2, a drying cylinder, 3, a preheating cylinder, 4, a conveying pipe, 5, an electromagnetic heating wire, 6, a heat-insulating sleeve, 7, a gas conveying pipeline, 8, an exhaust pipe, 9, a purifying box, 10, liquid, 11, a filter screen layer, 12, a purifying layer, 13, a driving motor, 14, a stirring shaft, 15, a spiral stirring sheet, 16, an inclined block, 17, a dispersing plate, 18, a dispersing hole, 19, a feeding hopper, 20 and universal rollers.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are used in a broad sense, and for example, "connected," may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or connected between two elements.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-2, a bio-organic fertilizer dryer comprises a frame 1, wherein a drying cylinder 2 and a preheating cylinder 3 are arranged on the frame 1, the drying cylinder 2 and the preheating cylinder 3 are connected through a material conveying pipe 4, an electromagnetic heating wire 5 is wound on the outer wall of the drying cylinder 2, a heat insulating sleeve 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the drying cylinder 2, a heat storage cavity is formed between the heat insulating sleeve 6 and the drying cylinder 2, a cavity is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the preheating cylinder 3, a circulating pipeline is formed between the heat storage cavity and the cavity through a gas conveying pipeline 7, a stirring assembly is arranged on the drying cylinder, an exhaust pipe 8 is arranged at the top end of the drying cylinder 2, the exhaust pipe 8 is connected with a waste gas treatment device, the waste gas treatment device comprises a purification box 9, a liquid 10, a filter screen layer 11 and a purification layer 12 are sequentially arranged inside the purification box 9 from bottom to top, purify layer 12 and be the activated carbon filter layer, the stirring subassembly includes driving motor 13, (mixing) shaft 14 and spiral stirring piece 15, spiral stirring piece 15 links to each other with (mixing) shaft 14, driving motor 13 links to each other with (mixing) shaft 14.

In this embodiment, for better carrying the raw materials, the bottom end of the preheating cylinder 3 is provided with the inclined block 16, the bottom end of the preheating cylinder 3 is provided with the discharge port, the discharge port is matched with the lowest end of the inclined block 16, and the inclined block 16 can be designed to convey the raw materials to the drying cylinder 2 without external force, so as to utilize the gravity of the raw materials.

In this embodiment, for better control of the gas pipeline, a stop valve is arranged on the gas pipeline 7.

In this embodiment, for better use of the preheating cylinder, a plurality of dispersion plates 17 are disposed on the inner wall of the preheating cylinder 3, the dispersion plates 17 are connected to the inner wall of the preheating cylinder 3 in an inclined manner, and the raw material can be well conveyed through the dispersion plates 17. Each dispersion plate 17 is only fixedly connected with one end of the preheating cylinder 3 at a certain angle, and the other end of the dispersion plate is suspended in the preheating cylinder 3 to prevent some larger raw materials from blocking the preheating cylinder 3.

In this embodiment, in order to better disperse the raw material, the dispersion plate 17 is provided with a plurality of dispersion holes 18, and the preheating effect is improved by providing a plurality of dispersion holes 18.

In this embodiment, for better throwing of the raw materials, the top end of the preheating cylinder 3 is provided with the feeding hopper 19, the feeding hopper 19 is connected with the preheating cylinder 3 through threads, and the feeding hopper 19 is designed to prevent the raw materials from splashing outwards.

In this embodiment, for better use of the whole equipment, the bottom of the rack 1 is provided with a plurality of universal rollers 20, the universal rollers 20 are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rack 1, and the design of the universal rollers 20 facilitates the transportation of the whole equipment.

In this embodiment, in order to better convey the raw materials in the preheating cylinder to the drying cylinder, the discharge port of the preheating cylinder 3 is connected with the feed inlet of the drying cylinder 2 through the feed delivery pipe 4, and there is a height difference between the discharge port of the preheating cylinder 3 and the feed inlet of the drying cylinder 2, so that the feed delivery pipe 4 is obliquely arranged, and the raw materials are conveyed conveniently.

Example 2:

on the basis of embodiment 1, when using, at first with electromagnetic heating wire 5 external power supply, switch on, begin to heat drying cylinder 2 through electromagnetic heating wire 5, the gas that electromagnetic heating wire 5 outwards gived off enters into the cavity through gas transmission pipeline 7, thereby heat preheating cylinder 3, then throw in the raw materials to preheating cylinder 3, the raw materials is carried along bulk cargo hole 18 on the dispersion board 17 downwards, when carrying to on the sloping block 16, the raw materials after preheating enters into conveying pipeline 4 along sloping block 16, further enter into drying cylinder 2, driving motor 13 drives spiral stirring piece 15 and stirs and carry the raw materials, dry the raw materials in transportation, discharge gate through drying cylinder 2 is at last discharged.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer dryer comprises a frame (1) and is characterized in that a drying cylinder (2) and a preheating cylinder (3) are arranged on the frame (1), the drying cylinder (2) and the preheating cylinder (3) are connected through a conveying pipe (4), an electromagnetic heating wire (5) is wound on the outer wall of the drying cylinder (2), a heat insulation sleeve (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the drying cylinder (2), a heat storage cavity is formed between the heat insulation sleeve (6) and the drying cylinder (2), a cavity is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the preheating cylinder (3), a circulation pipeline is formed between the heat storage cavity and the cavity through a gas conveying pipeline (7), a stirring assembly is arranged on the drying cylinder, an exhaust pipe (8) is arranged at the top end of the drying cylinder (2), the exhaust pipe (8) is connected with a waste gas treatment device, the waste gas treatment device comprises a purification box (9), purifying box (9) is inside from supreme liquid (10), filter screen layer (11) and the purification layer (12) of having set gradually down, purification layer (12) are the activated carbon filter layer, the stirring subassembly includes driving motor (13), (mixing) shaft (14) and spiral stirring piece (15), spiral stirring piece (15) link to each other with (mixing) shaft (14), driving motor (13) link to each other with (mixing) shaft (14).

2. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of preheating section of thick bamboo (3) is provided with slope piece (16), the bottom of preheating section of thick bamboo (3) is provided with the discharge gate, and this discharge gate sets up with the least significant cooperation of slope piece (16).

3. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a stop valve is arranged on the gas transmission pipeline (7).

4. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the preheating cylinder (3) is provided with a plurality of dispersion plates (17), and the dispersion plates (17) are obliquely connected with the inner wall of the preheating cylinder (3).

5. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the dispersion plate (17) is provided with a plurality of dispersion holes (18), and the dispersion holes (18) are arranged in a plurality.

6. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the preheating cylinder (3) is provided with a feeding hopper (19), and the feeding hopper (19) is in threaded connection with the preheating cylinder (3).

7. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the rack (1) is provided with a universal roller (20), and the universal roller (20) is provided with a plurality of rollers which are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rack (1).

8. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge hole of the preheating cylinder (3) is connected with the feed inlet of the drying cylinder (2) through a feed delivery pipe (4).