CN115024141A - Method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees - Google Patents

Method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115024141A
CN115024141A CN202210892626.2A CN202210892626A CN115024141A CN 115024141 A CN115024141 A CN 115024141A CN 202210892626 A CN202210892626 A CN 202210892626A CN 115024141 A CN115024141 A CN 115024141A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
cherry
cherry fruit
fruit trees
trees
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210892626.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于福顺
刘方新
焦功强
李磊
柴洪沛
李海宁
刘玲
孙吉禄
展恩军
柳伟英
于思信
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Original Assignee
QINGDAO ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES filed Critical QINGDAO ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority to CN202210892626.2A priority Critical patent/CN115024141A/en
Publication of CN115024141A publication Critical patent/CN115024141A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/02Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/06Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/08Alkali metal chlorides; Alkaline earth metal chlorides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A01N59/20Copper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/12Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01PBIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
    • A01P1/00Disinfectants; Antimicrobial compounds or mixtures thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01PBIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
    • A01P3/00Fungicides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01PBIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
    • A01P7/00Arthropodicides
    • A01P7/04Insecticides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention provides a method for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees, and belongs to the field of pesticide disease and insect pest prevention and treatment. The method for preventing and treating the diseases and the insect pests of the cherry fruit trees, provided by the invention, comprises the following steps of: the method comprises the steps of coating a composite whitewash agent consisting of quick lime, lime sulfur mixture, copper sulfate, salt and water on the surface of a cherry fruit tree, pouring root pouring liquid consisting of a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine extracting solutions in the plant growing process, and simultaneously spraying a composite agent obtained by mixing 500 times of 25% carbendazim wettable powder 300-fold liquid, 2000 times of 0.2% piceatannon missible oil 1000-fold liquid and 1500 times of 5% Carmak missible oil 1000-fold liquid according to the volume ratio of 1:2-3: 2-5. The method for preventing and treating the plant diseases and insect pests can effectively reduce the incidence rate of the plant diseases and insect pests and improve the yield of the cherries.

Description

Method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pesticide pest control, and in particular relates to a method for controlling cherry fruit tree pests.
Background
The cherry is the fruit of the cherry of the Rosaceae family, is an early arbor fruit on the market, is worthy of the reputation of the first branch of the spring fruit, tastes sweet and slightly sour, can be eaten fresh or as a side dish, is rich in nutrition, tastes sour and sweet, is sweet and juicy, is rich in sugar, protein, vitamins and various elements such as calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium and the like, and is called as the diamond in the fruit. At present, cherries become important components of domestic fruits, are typical high-efficiency industries and show vigorous development.
The cherries are excellent early-maturing cultivated fruit trees, and various plant diseases and insect pests become main factors restricting the yield and the quality of fruits along with the continuous expansion of the cultivation and planting area. The trunk, the flower and the leaf and the fruit are infected by pests and pathogenic bacteria. The main plant diseases and insect pests in the cherry planting period include white mulberry scale, pear garden scale, mealybug, Tortoise wax scale, chafer, pear flower stinkbug, anthracnose, cherry leaf spot, bacterial puncture disease root and neck rot and the like, the prevention and the control of various plant diseases and insect pests are difficult, the pesticide is used for preventing and controlling various kinds of needed pesticides, pesticide residues are easy to cause when the pesticides are sprayed in the fruiting period, the effective period is short, and the plant diseases and insect pests are easy to generate drug resistance when the same pesticide is repeatedly used for spraying. After the cherries are bearing fruits, the fruits are exposed outside, the peels of the cherries are thin, the cherries are exposed outside for a long time and are exposed to the sun by wind, so that fruit cracking is easy to occur, and plant diseases and insect pests and germs are easy to breed, so that the yield and the quality of the cherries are reduced.
Patent with application number CN201710685765.7 discloses a method for preventing plant diseases and insect pests of naseberry, which mainly comprises the following steps: (1) watering the plants, namely watering the cherries by using a solution obtained by boiling ginkgo nuts, rice bran, dandelion, folium artemisiae argyi, grape stems, coffee grounds, schisandra chinensis and raspberry with water as a root watering solution, wherein the watering is carried out for 1 time every 4-5 days in spring and summer and for 1 time every 7-9 days in autumn and winter; (2) spraying a medicament, namely spraying leaves and stems of the Chinese pulsatilla by using a leaf surface spraying liquid, and preparing a fruit spraying liquid to spray fruits after the fruits are obtained; (3) and (4) bagging, namely immersing the non-woven bag into fruit spraying liquid for cooking and soaking, and bagging the cherry of the Chinese pulsatilla root. Although the patent can improve the yield of cherries, the control effect on the diseases and insect pests of cherry trees is not obvious.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a method for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees, which comprises the following steps:
(1) coating a biological protection film: before the cherry fruit trees are fixedly planted, the composite whitening agent is coated or sprayed on the cherry fruit trees, and after the whitening agent is dried to form a film, a layer of biological protective film is formed on the surfaces of the cherry fruit trees;
(2) plant watering: then planting the cherry trees coated with the biological protection film on the surface in the step (1) in the field, and irrigating the cherry trees by adopting root irrigation liquid;
(3) spraying of the compound medicament: after the cherry fruit trees bloom and bear fruits, the compound agent is sprayed on the plant fruits for 1 time every 7 to 8 days.
Preferably, the whitening agent in the step (1) comprises the following raw materials: 15-35 parts of quick lime, 3-5 parts of lime-sulfur mixture, 1-3 parts of copper sulfate, 1-3 parts of salt and 350 parts of water.
Preferably, the whitening height is determined according to the size of the cherry fruit tree, the cherry fruit tree is preferably 0.6-1.2 meters away from the ground, and the whitening position of the saplings is increased or the whole cherry fruit tree is whitened to prevent sunshine. The concentration of the white coating agent is preferably that the white coating agent does not flow down and lump when coated on the trunk, and does not warp and fall off after dried. When white coating is carried out, the white coating is uniform, and particularly, bark gaps, holes, branches and the like are repeatedly coated to avoid brush leakage.
More preferably, the preparation method of the white paint comprises the following steps: dissolving copper sulfate with a small amount of boiled water, dissolving lime-sulfur mixture and salt with hot water of 40-50 deg.C, slowly adding calcium lime into water of 80-90 deg.C, stirring, mixing and stirring.
Preferably, the preparation method of the root irrigation solution in the step (2) is as follows: weighing 10-20 parts of wormwood, 10-20 parts of dandelion, 8-10 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 8-10 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3-5 parts of folium isatidis and 3-5 parts of schisandra chinensis, uniformly mixing to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine mixture, and mixing the traditional Chinese medicine mixture according to the weight ratio of 1: adding water in the proportion of 100-150 for boiling twice, filtering, and collecting filtrate, namely the root pouring liquid.
Preferably, the composite medicament in step (3) specifically comprises: the 25 percent carbendazim wettable powder 300-fold liquid 500-fold, the 0.2 percent Celastrus angulatus emulsifiable concentrate 1000-fold liquid 2000-fold and the 5 percent Cardead emulsifiable concentrate 1000-fold liquid 1500-fold are mixed according to the volume ratio of 1:2-3:2-5 to obtain the compound medicament.
Preferably, the irrigation in the step (2) is performed 1-2 days after the cherry fruit tree is transplanted, and then is performed once every 3-5 days, and the irrigation is continued for 5 periods, wherein the irrigation amount of each plant is 200-.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention researches different protection measures aiming at different growth stages of cherry fruit trees, thereby increasing the protection of the cherry fruit trees, being convenient for large-scale implementation, having higher protection effect, greatly reducing the probability of plant diseases and insect pests in cherry orchards, and ensuring the healthy and strong growth of the cherries by selecting the medicaments which are all high-efficiency and pollution-free medicaments.
The whitening agent provided by the invention is coated on the surface of the cherry fruit tree, so that the cherry fruit tree whitening agent not only has the effects of sterilization and disinsection, but also can prevent animals from eating barks in winter due to the fact that the whitening agent contains unsmooth components such as quick lime, sulfur and the like, and can also enable the temperature of the cherry fruit tree to slowly rise and delay germination and flowering so as to avoid freezing damage of the fruit tree in the early spring flowering phase.
The root irrigation liquid provided by the invention is rich in trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium and magnesium, and vitamin components such as vitamin A, vitamin B and vitamin C, and contains rich nutritional components for plants by irrigation; the root irrigation liquid also contains plant bacteriostatic components, and through the mutual assistance of different bacteriostatic components, the effective prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests can be realized, and meanwhile, the stress resistance and the oxidation resistance of plants can be improved.
The compound agent provided by the invention can effectively reduce the incidence rate of plant diseases and insect pests and improve the yield of cherries by spraying the compound agent on the leaf surfaces and the stem parts of cherry fruit trees.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The test methods or test methods described in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the starting materials and auxiliaries are, unless otherwise specified, obtained from customary commercial sources or prepared in customary manner.
Example 1
A method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees comprises the following specific steps:
(1) coating a biological protection film: before the cherry trees are planted, a composite whitening agent consisting of 35 parts of quicklime, 5 parts of lime-sulfur mixture, 3 parts of copper sulfate, 3 parts of salt and 350 parts of water is coated on the cherry trees, and after the whitening agent is dried to form a film, a layer of biological protective film is formed on the surfaces of the cherry trees;
(2) plant irrigation: then planting the cherry trees coated with the biological protection film on the surface in the step (1) in a field, irrigating the cherry trees by using root irrigation liquid after planting for 2 days, and then irrigating once every 5 days, wherein the irrigation amount of each plant is 400 ml; the root irrigation liquid comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: weighing 20 parts of wormwood, 20 parts of dandelion, 10 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of fructus forsythiae, 5 parts of folium isatidis and 5 parts of schisandra chinensis, uniformly mixing to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine mixture, and mixing the traditional Chinese medicine mixture according to a proportion of 1: decocting with water at a ratio of 150 twice, filtering, and collecting filtrate;
(3) spraying of the compound medicament: after the cherry fruit trees blossom and bear fruits, a compound medicament prepared by mixing 500 times of 25% carbendazim wettable powder, 2000 times of 0.2% celastrus angulatus missible oil and 1500 times of 5% Carmak missible oil according to the volume ratio of 1:3:5 is sprayed on the plant fruits for 1 time every 7-8 days.
By adopting the method for preventing and treating the diseases and the insect pests of the cherry fruit trees, provided by the embodiment 1, pathogenic bacteria spores and pest ova can be effectively prevented from directly germinating on the branches and the trunks of the trees, and epidemic propagation of diseases, pests and pathogenic bacteria is blocked. Experiments prove that compared with the traditional pest control mode, the method provided by the embodiment 1 can reduce the using amount of chemical pesticides by 30%, improve the yield by 15.8% and has good cold resistance and stress resistance.
Example 2
A method for preventing and treating diseases and pests of cherry fruit trees comprises the following specific steps:
(1) coating a biological protection film: before cultivating cherry trees, spraying a composite whitening agent consisting of 15 parts of quicklime, 3 parts of lime-sulfur mixture, 1 part of copper sulfate, 1 part of salt and 150 parts of water on the cherry trees, and forming a layer of biological protective film on the surfaces of the cherry trees after the whitening agent is dried to form a film;
(2) plant irrigation: then planting the cherry trees coated with the biological protection film on the surface in the step (1) in a field, after transplanting for 1 day, irrigating the cherry trees by adopting root irrigation liquid, and then irrigating once every 3 days, wherein the irrigation amount of each plant is 200 ml; the root irrigation liquid comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: weighing 10 parts of wormwood, 10 parts of dandelion, 8 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 8 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3 parts of folium isatidis and 3 parts of schisandra chinensis, uniformly mixing to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine mixture, and mixing the traditional Chinese medicine mixture according to the proportion of 1: boiling with 100% of water twice, filtering, and collecting filtrate;
(3) spraying of the compound medicament: a composite medicament prepared by mixing 300 times of 25% carbendazim wettable powder, 1000 times of 0.2% celastrol missible oil and 1000 times of 5% Carmak missible oil according to a volume ratio of 1:2:2 is sprayed on stem and leaf parts of plants 1 time every 9-10 days before cherry fruit trees bloom, and is sprayed on the fruits of the plants 1 time every 7-8 days after the cherry fruit trees bloom and fruit bearing.
Experiments prove that compared with the traditional pest control mode, the method provided by the embodiment 2 can reduce the using amount of chemical pesticides by 25%, improve the yield by 13.2% and has good cold resistance and stress resistance.
Example 3
A method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees comprises the following specific steps:
(1) coating a biological protection film: before the cherry fruit tree is cultivated, a compound whitening agent consisting of 25 parts of quicklime, 4 parts of lime-sulfur mixture, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 2 parts of salt and 250 parts of water is sprayed on the cherry fruit tree, and after the whitening agent is dried to form a film, a layer of biological protective film is formed on the surface of the cherry fruit tree;
(2) plant irrigation: then planting the cherry trees coated with the biological protection film on the surface in the step (1) in a field, irrigating the cherry trees by using root irrigation liquid after transplanting for 2 days, and then irrigating once every 5 days, wherein the irrigation amount of each plant is 300 ml; the root irrigation liquid comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: weighing 15 parts of wormwood, 15 parts of dandelion, 9 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 9 parts of honeysuckle flower, 4 parts of fructus forsythiae, 5 parts of folium isatidis and 3 parts of schisandra chinensis, uniformly mixing to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine mixture, and mixing the traditional Chinese medicine mixture according to the proportion of 1: adding water according to the proportion of 130, boiling twice, filtering, and collecting filtrate;
(3) spraying of the compound medicament: a compound medicament prepared by mixing 400 times of 25% carbendazim wettable powder, 1500 times of 0.2% piceatannon missible oil and 1200 times of 5% Carmak missible oil according to the volume ratio of 1:3:3 is sprayed on stem and leaf parts of plants 1 time every 9-10 days before cherry fruit trees bloom, and is sprayed on plant fruits 1 time every 7-8 days after the cherry fruit trees bloom and fruit bearing.
Experiments prove that compared with the traditional pest control mode, the method provided by the embodiment 3 can reduce the using amount of chemical pesticides by 28%, improve the yield by 12.7% and has good cold resistance and stress resistance.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and amendments can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and amendments should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The method for preventing and treating the diseases and the insect pests of the cherry fruit trees is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) coating a biological protection film: before the cherry fruit trees are fixedly planted, the composite whitening agent is coated or sprayed on the cherry fruit trees, and after the whitening agent is dried to form a film, a layer of biological protective film is formed on the surfaces of the cherry fruit trees;
(2) plant watering: then planting the cherry trees coated with the biological protection film on the surface in the step (1) in the field, and irrigating the cherry trees by adopting root irrigation liquid;
(3) spraying a compound medicament: after the cherry fruit trees bloom and bear fruits, the compound agent is sprayed on the plant fruits for 1 time every 7 to 8 days.
2. The compound treating agent for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees according to claim 1, wherein the whitening agent in the step (1) is prepared from the following raw materials: 15-35 parts of quick lime, 3-5 parts of lime-sulfur mixture, 1-3 parts of copper sulfate, 1-3 parts of salt and 350 parts of water.
3. The compound treating agent for controlling pest and disease damage to cherry fruit trees according to claim 1, wherein the preparation method of the root irrigation solution in the step (2) is as follows: weighing 10-20 parts of wormwood, 10-20 parts of dandelion, 8-10 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 8-10 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3-5 parts of folium isatidis and 3-5 parts of schisandra chinensis, uniformly mixing to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine mixture, and mixing the traditional Chinese medicine mixture according to the weight ratio of 1: boiling twice with water in the proportion of 100-.
4. The compound treating agent for controlling pest and disease damage of cherry fruit trees according to claim 1, wherein the compound agent in the step (3) comprises the following specific components: the 25 percent carbendazim wettable powder 300-fold liquid 500-fold, the 0.2 percent Celastrus angulatus emulsifiable concentrate 1000-fold liquid 2000-fold and the 5 percent Cardead emulsifiable concentrate 1000-fold liquid 1500-fold are mixed according to the volume ratio of 1:2-3:2-5 to obtain the compound medicament.
5. The compound treating agent for controlling pest and disease damage of cherry trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step (2), the irrigation is performed 1-2 days after the cherry trees are planted, and then the irrigation is performed once every 3-5 days for 5 periods, and the irrigation amount per plant is 200-400 ml.
CN202210892626.2A 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees Pending CN115024141A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210892626.2A CN115024141A (en) 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210892626.2A CN115024141A (en) 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115024141A true CN115024141A (en) 2022-09-09

Family

ID=83130680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210892626.2A Pending CN115024141A (en) 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115024141A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101731069A (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-06-16 李新村 Method for cultivating non-polluted cherry tomato
CN105412938A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 北京夏央投资管理有限公司 Moxa stick, moxa stick fabrication method and moxibustion device
CN107027501A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 安徽省舒城县舒丰现代农业科技开发有限责任公司 Gorgon fruit high yield cultivating method
CN107371964A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-24 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 A kind of method of that father-in-law's cherry preventing disease and pest
CN107624444A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-01-26 普定县持恒林业科技发展有限公司 A kind of cherry planting greenhouse and plantation
CN111264252A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 联诺欧机械科技江苏有限公司 Cherry planting method simple to operate

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101731069A (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-06-16 李新村 Method for cultivating non-polluted cherry tomato
CN105412938A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 北京夏央投资管理有限公司 Moxa stick, moxa stick fabrication method and moxibustion device
CN107027501A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 安徽省舒城县舒丰现代农业科技开发有限责任公司 Gorgon fruit high yield cultivating method
CN107371964A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-24 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 A kind of method of that father-in-law's cherry preventing disease and pest
CN107624444A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-01-26 普定县持恒林业科技发展有限公司 A kind of cherry planting greenhouse and plantation
CN111264252A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 联诺欧机械科技江苏有限公司 Cherry planting method simple to operate

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵改荣等: "优质甜樱桃无公害丰产栽培", 宁夏少年儿童出版社, pages: 137 - 154 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107148880B (en) Planting method of high-calcium organic rice
CN104186167B (en) A kind of Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae cultivating and growing method
CN106134699A (en) A kind of implantation methods of grape
CN106358967A (en) Planting method for improving quality of grape
CN103444478A (en) Cultivation method for large-ball hawthorn tree
CN107311719A (en) A kind of greenhouse gardening method of hickory chick
CN103444479A (en) Cultivation method for Mopan persimmon trees
CN104221670B (en) A kind of purple yam cultivation implantation methods
CN103999658A (en) Planting technology for scientifically increasing yield of red sorghum
CN104335873A (en) Method for cultivating Jingmian persimmon trees
JP2001302426A (en) Antibacterial plant-activation agent
CN105746275A (en) Planting method of grapefruits
CN104871799A (en) Purple sweet potato cultivating and planting method
CN115024141A (en) Method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of cherry fruit trees
CN107324935A (en) A kind of liquid organic fertilizer and its processing method for being used to plant golden Rosa roxburghii
CN107278564A (en) Organic bright red mandarin orange and the method for pea spacing sleeve cropping
CN112493046A (en) Mulberry cultivation method for producing mulberry sprouts
CN106305119A (en) Way of intercropping gingko under trichosanthes kirilowii
CN105660272A (en) Xiantao rice planting method
CN108782199B (en) Epiphytic planting method for dendrobium
WO2021179150A1 (en) Non-genetically modified papaya cultivation method
CN111357549A (en) Cultivation method of non-transgenic pawpaw
CN110583463A (en) Cloud and mist cultivation method for peppers
CN104396658A (en) Method for improving loquat fruit quality
CN220108838U (en) Blueberry planting soil wetting apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination