CN115003866B - 碳化硅外延衬底及碳化硅半导体器件的制造方法 - Google Patents

碳化硅外延衬底及碳化硅半导体器件的制造方法 Download PDF

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CN115003866B
CN115003866B CN202180010974.6A CN202180010974A CN115003866B CN 115003866 B CN115003866 B CN 115003866B CN 202180010974 A CN202180010974 A CN 202180010974A CN 115003866 B CN115003866 B CN 115003866B
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silicon carbide
main surface
substrate
carbide epitaxial
surface density
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CN115003866A (zh
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伊东洋典
西口太郎
樱田隆
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Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
    • C30B29/36—Carbides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
    • C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B25/18—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate
    • C30B25/186—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate being specially pre-treated by, e.g. chemical or physical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
    • C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B25/18—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate
    • C30B25/20—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate the substrate being of the same materials as the epitaxial layer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D12/00—Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D12/00—Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/01—Manufacture or treatment
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    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/01—Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D30/021—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET]
    • H10D30/028—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/0291—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs of vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
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    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/64—Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/66—Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
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    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
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    • H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
    • H10D62/83—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge
    • H10D62/832—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge being Group IV materials comprising two or more elements, e.g. SiGe
    • H10D62/8325—Silicon carbide
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/24—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials using chemical vapour deposition [CVD]
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    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/29—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by the substrates
    • H10P14/2901—Materials
    • H10P14/2902—Materials being Group IVA materials
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    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/29—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by the substrates
    • H10P14/2924—Structures
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    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/29—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by the substrates
    • H10P14/2926—Crystal orientations
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    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/34—Deposited materials, e.g. layers
    • H10P14/3402—Deposited materials, e.g. layers characterised by the chemical composition
    • H10P14/3404—Deposited materials, e.g. layers characterised by the chemical composition being Group IVA materials
    • H10P14/3408—Silicon carbide
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/34—Deposited materials, e.g. layers
    • H10P14/3466—Crystal orientation
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    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/36—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by treatments done before the formation of the materials
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    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P74/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment of wafers, substrates or devices
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    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D12/00—Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/01—Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D12/031—Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs
    • H10D12/032—Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs of vertical IGBTs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D12/00—Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/411—Insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/441—Vertical IGBTs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
CN202180010974.6A 2020-01-29 2021-01-19 碳化硅外延衬底及碳化硅半导体器件的制造方法 Active CN115003866B (zh)

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PCT/JP2021/001693 WO2021153351A1 (ja) 2020-01-29 2021-01-19 炭化珪素エピタキシャル基板および炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法

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KR102564487B1 (ko) * 2021-10-08 2023-08-07 주식회사 에타맥스 단일 입사광 기반 광루미네선스를 이용한 실리콘카바이드 기판의 결함분류 장비 및 그를 이용한 결함분류 방법
JP2025072804A (ja) * 2023-10-25 2025-05-12 株式会社レゾナック ＳｉＣエピタキシャルウェハ

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CN108463581A (zh) * 2016-02-15 2018-08-28 住友电气工业株式会社 碳化硅外延基板和制造碳化硅半导体装置的方法
JP2018162178A (ja) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-18 昭和電工株式会社 炭化珪素のエピタキシャル成長方法
WO2019044029A1 (ja) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-07 住友電気工業株式会社 炭化珪素エピタキシャル基板および炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法

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JP2016132604A (ja) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-25 住友電気工業株式会社 炭化珪素基板および炭化珪素基板の製造方法
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Patent Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008290898A (ja) * 2007-05-23 2008-12-04 Nippon Steel Corp 低抵抗率炭化珪素単結晶基板
JP2011219297A (ja) * 2010-04-07 2011-11-04 Nippon Steel Corp 炭化珪素単結晶基板、炭化珪素エピタキシャルウェハ、及び薄膜エピタキシャルウェハ
CN103765559A (zh) * 2011-09-09 2014-04-30 昭和电工株式会社 SiC外延晶片及其制造方法
JP2015086123A (ja) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-07 国立大学法人東北大学 炭化珪素基板、炭化珪素基板製造方法、半導体素子
CN108463581A (zh) * 2016-02-15 2018-08-28 住友电气工业株式会社 碳化硅外延基板和制造碳化硅半导体装置的方法
JP2017108179A (ja) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-15 住友電気工業株式会社 炭化珪素単結晶基板、炭化珪素エピタキシャル基板および炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法
JP2018162178A (ja) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-18 昭和電工株式会社 炭化珪素のエピタキシャル成長方法
WO2019044029A1 (ja) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-07 住友電気工業株式会社 炭化珪素エピタキシャル基板および炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法

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JP7632313B2 (ja) 2025-02-19
CN115003866A (zh) 2022-09-02

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