CN114946738B - Be used for weever to breed water filtration cycle purifier - Google Patents
Be used for weever to breed water filtration cycle purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN114946738B CN114946738B CN202210561796.2A CN202210561796A CN114946738B CN 114946738 B CN114946738 B CN 114946738B CN 202210561796 A CN202210561796 A CN 202210561796A CN 114946738 B CN114946738 B CN 114946738B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000269795 Lateolabrax japonicus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a filter circulation purification device for a lateolabrax japonicus culture water body, which belongs to the technical field of culture water body purification and comprises a culture box, wherein a first screen plate is arranged in the culture box, the periphery of the first screen plate is all contacted with the inner side wall of the culture box, a plurality of first through grooves in a linear array are formed in the first screen plate, and the bottom of the first screen plate is transversely connected with a second screen plate in a sliding manner; according to the invention, when the lateolabrax japonicus culture water body is purified each time, the first screen plate and the second screen plate are matched with the lifting mechanism and the pushing mechanism, so that the deposits fall below the first screen plate and the second screen plate and are isolated from the culture water body above the first screen plate and the second screen plate, the phenomena that the culture water body is turbid in the cleaning process and the lateolabrax japonicus is damaged in the discharging process are avoided, the cleaning is thorough each time, the operation is convenient, the frequent cleaning by using tools by personnel is avoided, and the convenience and the rapidness are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of culture water body purification, in particular to a filtration, circulation and purification device for a lateolabrax japonicus culture water body.
Background
Aquaculture is the production activity of propagating, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control, the aquaculture industry in China is developed, a plurality of residual baits, excrement, carcasses of protozoa and microalgae and the like are deposited at the bottom of a pool in the aquaculture process, and the dead bodies and the like are decayed and deteriorated under the action of microorganisms to breed a plurality of harmful protozoa and bacteria, and simultaneously a large amount of harmful gas and substances are generated to be dissolved in water, so that the decayed deposits are accumulated more and more along with the time, the disastrous property caused by the water area environmental pollution can increase the aquaculture cost, and the inconvenience is brought to aquaculture.
In the prior art, when deposited pollutants at the bottom of a culture water body are treated, the sediments at the bottom of the culture water body are usually salvaged and discharged by direct scraping, in the process, the culture water body is stirred to be quite turbid, so that fishes or other organisms at the bottom of the culture water body are extremely easy to die, serious property loss is caused, and part of organisms and the like in the sediments are salvaged together and are also killed, so that the fishes and the like are also killed, and therefore, a culture water body purifying device which can timely clean the sediments at the bottom of the water body, can not cause turbidity of the water body and can not cause the fishes to be salvaged together is urgently needed.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention designs a filtering, circulating and purifying device for the lateolabrax japonicus aquaculture water body to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a filter circulation purification device for a lateolabrax japonicus culture water body, which solves the problems that when deposited pollutants at the bottom of the culture water body are treated in the prior art, the sediments at the bottom of the culture water body are generally salvaged and discharged by direct scraping, the culture water body is stirred to be very turbid, fishes or other organisms at the bottom of the culture water body are easy to die in the process, serious property loss is caused, parts of organisms in the sediments are salvaged and carried together, and the fishes die, and the like are also caused, so that the purification device for the culture water body, which can timely clean the sediments at the bottom of the water body, cannot cause the turbidity of the water body and the fishes are carried together, is urgently needed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a filtering, circulating and purifying device for a lateolabrax japonicus culture water body comprises a culture box, wherein a first screen plate is arranged in the culture box, the periphery of the first screen plate is in contact with the inner side wall of the culture box, a plurality of first through grooves in a linear array are formed in the first screen plate, the bottom of the first screen plate is transversely connected with a second screen plate in a sliding manner, a plurality of second through grooves in a linear array are formed in the second screen plate, a lifting mechanism for driving the first screen plate and the second screen plate to ascend is connected to the inner side wall of the culture box, a pushing mechanism for enabling the second screen plate to slide to the right side in the ascending process of the first screen plate and the second screen plate is connected to the inner side wall of the culture box, the second through grooves are staggered with the first through grooves, and a scraping mechanism for discharging sediments falling at the bottom of the culture box to one side after the first screen plate and the second screen plate ascend in place is arranged on the inner side of the culture box;
the lifting mechanism comprises two first expansion plates, the two first expansion plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side inside the cultivation box respectively, the bottoms of the first expansion plates are in contact with the top of the first screen plate, a plurality of first electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two first expansion plates, and the bottom ends of the first electric cylinders are fixedly connected with the top of the first screen plate;
the pushing mechanism comprises a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of a second screen plate, a first sliding groove for the first connecting plate to slide left and right is formed in the first screen plate, the bottom of the first screen plate is rotatably connected with a first lead screw, a first gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the first lead screw, a first rack is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation box and meshed with the first gear, the bottom of the first rack penetrates through the first screen plate and is in sliding connection with the first screen plate, the left side and the right side of the first connecting plate are both connected with second expansion plates, and the second expansion plates are used for sealing the first sliding groove all the time in the moving process of the first connecting plate;
the scraping mechanism comprises a first scraper plate, the first scraper plate is embedded on the inner side wall of the breeding box and is in contact with the left end of the first screen plate, second lead screws are rotatably connected to the front and the back of the interior of the breeding box, the second lead screws penetrate through the first scraper plate and are in threaded connection with the first scraper plate, the left ends of the two second lead screws are fixedly connected with first motors, the first motors are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the breeding box, a discharge hole is formed in the right side wall of the breeding box, an opening and closing mechanism used for sealing and opening the discharge hole is arranged on the right side of the discharge hole, a trigger is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the breeding box, and the trigger is used for controlling the first motors and the opening and closing mechanism to be started after the first screen plate is lifted in place;
the opening and closing mechanism comprises two second electric cylinders, the two second electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the breeding box, the bottom ends of the two second electric cylinders are fixedly connected with a sealing plate together, the sealing plate is used for sealing the discharge opening, and the second electric cylinders are controlled by a trigger;
the top of the first screen plate is hinged with a plurality of guide plates in a linear array, the guide plates are positioned between two adjacent first through grooves, the bottom of each guide plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped barrier plate, the circle center of each arc-shaped barrier plate is superposed with the center of a rotating shaft of each guide plate, and the top of the first screen plate is connected with a turnover mechanism used for turning the guide plates upwards in the ascending process of the first screen plate;
the turnover mechanism comprises two second rotating rods, the two second rotating rods are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of a guide plate, the second rotating rods are rotatably connected between a left first expansion plate and a right first expansion plate, the top of the first screen plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of second connecting plates, the second connecting plates 23 are positioned on the left sides of the guide plates, the right sides of the tops of the guide plates are fixedly connected with two pull ropes, the outer ends of the pull ropes are wound around the second connecting plates on the left sides of the pull ropes and are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the second rotating rods, the second rotating rods roll the pull ropes to pull and turn the guide plates when rotating, the bottom of each guide plate is fixedly connected with a return spring, the return spring is positioned on the left side of an arc-shaped guide plate, the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the first screen plate, the left ends of the two second rotating rods are fixedly connected with second gears, the second gears are positioned on the outer sides of the first expansion plates, two second racks are fixedly connected to the left side wall inside the cultivation box, and are meshed with the second racks, and the bottom ends of the second racks penetrate through the first screen plate and are connected with the first expansion plates in a sliding manner;
the right side wall of the breeding box is fixedly connected with a collecting box, and the collecting box is located at the bottom of the right side of the discharge port and used for collecting discharged sediments.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, when the lateolabrax japonicus culture water body is purified each time, the first screen plate and the second screen plate are matched with the lifting mechanism and the pushing mechanism, so that the deposits fall below the first screen plate and the second screen plate and are isolated from the culture water body above the first screen plate and the second screen plate, the phenomena that the culture water body is turbid in the cleaning process and the lateolabrax japonicus is damaged in the discharging process are avoided, the cleaning is thorough each time, the operation is convenient, the frequent cleaning by using tools by personnel is avoided, and the convenience and the rapidness are realized.
2. The first retractable plate is extruded to move upwards in the process of moving the first mesh plate upwards each time, the second rotating rod is enabled to move upwards synchronously to drive the second gear to move upwards, the second gear rotates under the action of the second gear to enable the second rotating rod to rotate, the pull rope is wound, the pull rope is guided by the second connecting plate and then is pulled and overturned towards the left side by the guide plate, so that the left side of the guide plate is overturned and tilted in the ascending process, the sediment falling between the first through grooves is guided to the first through grooves, the sediment at the top of the first mesh plate can fall more thoroughly, the sediment is favorably cleaned and purified more thoroughly in the follow-up process, after the guide plate is overturned, the arc-shaped guide plate is synchronously overturned, the right side of the guide plate is sealed by the arc-shaped guide plate, the sediment is prevented from falling on the inner side of the guide plate, the reset of the guide plate is avoided from being influenced, when the first mesh plate is reset, the pull rope is loosened, the reset spring pulls the guide plate downwards to reset, a larger sediment space is provided for weever, and the weever is favorably cleaned again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the general construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the general construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third perspective cross-sectional view of the general construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom structure view of a first net panel and a second net panel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a first mesh panel and a second mesh panel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the first rack and the second rack inside the cultivation box of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the second net plate, the first connecting plate, and the second retractable plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the guide plate and the arc-shaped blocking plate of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
breed case 1, first otter board 2, first logical groove 3, second otter board 4, the logical groove 5 of second, first expansion plate 6, first electric jar 7, first connecting plate 8, first spout 9, first lead screw 10, first gear 11, first rack 12, second expansion plate 13, first scraper blade 14, second lead screw 15, first motor 16, bin outlet 17, trigger 18, second electric jar 19, closing plate 20, guide board 21, second bull stick 22, second connecting plate 23, stay cord 24, reset spring 25, second gear 26, second rack 27, collecting box 28, arc barrier plate 29.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a filtering, circulating and purifying device for a lateolabrax japonicus culture water body comprises a culture box 1, wherein a first screen plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the culture box 1, the periphery of the first screen plate 2 is in contact with the inner side wall of the culture box 1, a plurality of first through grooves 3 in a linear array are formed in the first screen plate 2, a second screen plate 4 is transversely connected to the bottom of the first screen plate 2 in a sliding manner, a plurality of second through grooves 5 in a linear array are formed in the second screen plate 4, a lifting mechanism for driving the first screen plate 2 and the second screen plate 4 to ascend is connected to the inner side wall of the culture box 1, a pushing mechanism for enabling the second screen plate 4 to slide to the right side in the ascending process of the first screen plate 2 and the second screen plate 4 is connected to the inner side wall of the culture box 1, the second through grooves 5 are staggered with the first through grooves 3, and a scraping mechanism for discharging sediments falling at the bottom of the culture box 1 to one side after the first screen plate 2 and the second screen plate 4 ascend in place is arranged on the inner side of the culture box 1;
when the device works, the lateolabrax japonicus is cultured in the culture box 1, after a period of culture, pollutants deposited at the bottom of a water body in the culture process fall on the bottoms of the first screen plate 2 and the culture box 1, the first screen plate 2 and the second screen plate 4 are arranged at the bottom of the culture box 1, the space occupied by the first screen plate 2 and the second screen plate 4 in the culture box 1 can be reduced as much as possible, more culture space is provided for the lateolabrax japonicus within a limited range, the culture of the lateolabrax japonicus is facilitated, the lateolabrax japonicus is prevented from moving to the lower part of the first screen plate 2 and the second screen plate 4, the subsequent lateolabrax japonicus is prevented from being discharged together with sludge, after a period of culture, when the bottom of a culture water body needs to be purified, the lifting mechanism is started firstly, the first screen plate 2 and the second screen plate 4 are driven to move upwards and slowly move, and the sediments at the top of the first screen plate 2 fall on the bottom of the culture box 1 through the first through groove 3 and the second through groove 5, meanwhile, the first mesh plate 2 moves upwards to move the lateolabrax japonicus culture water body upwards, the lateolabrax japonicus is prevented from being positioned below the first mesh plate 2, in the process that the first mesh plate 2 and the second mesh plate 4 move upwards, the pushing mechanism enables the second mesh plate 4 to slowly move towards the right side, the second mesh plate 4 and the first mesh plate 2 move relatively, the second through groove 5 and the first through groove 3 are staggered, the second mesh plate 4 slowly seals the first through groove 3, the first mesh plate 2 also seals the second through groove 5 of the second mesh plate 4, so that the sediment falling at the bottom of the culture box 1 is separated from the culture water body above, the sediment falls in a cavity formed by the first mesh plate 2, the second mesh plate 4 and the culture box 1, then, the scraping mechanism is started, the scraping mechanism pushes the sediment towards the right side from the left side along the bottom of the second mesh plate 4 and the culture box 1, the first can avoid leading to the aquaculture water muddy at the in-process of discharge deposit, be favorable to the weever to continue to grow in the aquaculture water, avoid the weever to die at the in-process of discharge aquaculture water bottom deposit, the second can avoid at the in-process of constantly discharging deposit, take place the touching with the weever, harm the weever, avoid influencing the growth of weever, after discharging the deposit, elevating system drives first otter board 2, second otter board 4 resets, pushing mechanism resets second otter board 4 with the same principle, accomplish water purification once, thereby realize when purifying the weever aquaculture water at every turn, utilize first otter board 2 and second otter board 4 cooperation elevating system and pushing mechanism, make the deposit fall under first otter board 2 and second otter board 4, and keep apart the deposit and the aquaculture net board above first otter board 2 and the second otter board 4, avoid causing the aquaculture water in the clearance process, and discharge the phenomenon of wasp, and all clean at every turn, make things convenient for operation, avoid the personnel to use muddy, the convenient and swift cleaning tool.
As a further scheme of the invention, the lifting mechanism comprises two first expansion plates 6, the two first expansion plates 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side inside the cultivation box 1, the bottoms of the first expansion plates 6 are contacted with the top of the first screen plate 2, a plurality of first electric cylinders 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two first expansion plates 6, and the bottom ends of the first electric cylinders 7 are fixedly connected with the top of the first screen plate 2; the during operation, because need drive first otter board 2 and second otter board 4 and go up and down the action, through starting first electric jar 7, first otter board 2 rebound is stimulateeed to first electric jar 7, it moves up together to drive horizontal sliding connection at the second otter board 4 of first otter board 2 bottom in step, compress first expansion plate 6, make first otter board 2 and second otter board 4 can be stable, slowly rebound, avoid piling deposit on first otter board 2 and taking place the distance and rock muddy water, two first expansion plates 6 first can restrict the scope of breeding, be favorable to making the breed deposit fall into first logical groove 3 within range as far as possible, the second can avoid breeding water and pushing mechanism and electric power structure to contact for a long time, it drives safety to protect electric power structure, service life is prolonged, and maintenance cost is reduced.
As a further scheme of the invention, the pushing mechanism comprises a first connecting plate 8, the first connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second screen plate 4, a first chute 9 for the first connecting plate 8 to slide left and right is formed in the first screen plate 2, the bottom of the first screen plate 2 is rotatably connected with a first screw rod 10, the left end of the first screw rod 10 is fixedly connected with a first gear 11, a first rack 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation box 1, the first rack 12 is meshed with the first gear 11, the bottom of the first rack 12 penetrates through the first screen plate 2 and is in sliding connection with the first screen plate, the left side and the right side of the first connecting plate 8 are both connected with second expansion plates 13, and the second expansion plates 13 are used for sealing the first chute 9 all the time in the moving process of the first connecting plate 8; during operation, because need promote second otter board 4 to the right side when second otter board 4 rises, through when first otter board 2 and second otter board 4 rebound, drive first lead screw 10 and the synchronous rebound of first gear 11, first gear 11 and the meshing of first rack 12, thereby make first gear 11 rotate, drive first lead screw 10 and rotate, drive first connecting plate 8 and second otter board 4 and move to the right, make second through-groove 5 and first through-groove 3 form crisscross, keep apart the deposit of breeding water top and bottom, avoid causing a large amount of muddy of breeding water in the follow-up clearance process, avoid the weever dead at the in-process that clears up and purifies.
As a further scheme of the invention, the scraping mechanism comprises a first scraping plate 14, the first scraping plate 14 is embedded on the inner side wall of the breeding box 1 and is contacted with the left end of the first screen plate 2, the breeding box 1 is internally and rotatably connected with second lead screws 15 in a front-back manner, the second lead screws 15 penetrate through the first scraping plate 14 and are in threaded connection with the first lead screws, the left ends of the two second lead screws 15 are fixedly connected with a first motor 16, the first motor 16 is fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the breeding box 1, the right side wall of the breeding box 1 is provided with a discharge hole 17, the right side of the discharge hole 17 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism for sealing and opening the discharge hole 17, the inner side wall of the breeding box 1 is fixedly connected with a trigger 18, and the trigger 18 is used for controlling the first motor 16 and the opening and closing mechanism to be started after the first screen plate 2 is lifted in place;
the opening and closing mechanism comprises two second electric cylinders 19, the two second electric cylinders 19 are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the breeding box 1, the bottom ends of the two second electric cylinders 19 are fixedly connected with a sealing plate 20 together, the sealing plate 20 is used for sealing the discharge opening 17, and the second electric cylinders 19 are controlled by a trigger 18;
when the cleaning machine works, sediment is required to be cleaned after falling on the first screen plate, when the first screen plate 2 ascends to the right, the trigger 18 is contacted, the two first motors 16 on the left side are controlled to be started, the second screw rod 15 is driven to rotate, the first scraper 14 is driven to move rightwards, the first scraper 14 moves rightwards along the bottom of the second screen plate 4 which ascends to the right and the inner top surface of the culture box 1, the fallen sediment is pushed rightwards, the scattered sediment in the cleaning process is avoided, cleaning is more thorough, the trigger 18 synchronously controls the second electric cylinder 19 on the right to be started, the second electric cylinder 19 drives the sealing plate 20 to move upwards, the discharge hole 17 is opened, a small amount of culture water body mixed with the sediment and the sediment directly flow out from the discharge hole 17, the sediment at the bottom is more thoroughly discharged by matching with the first scraper 14, and convenience and rapidness are achieved.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of guide plates 21 in a linear array are hinged to the top of the first screen plate 2, the guide plates 21 are positioned between two adjacent first through grooves 3, the bottom of each guide plate 21 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped barrier plate 29, the circle center of the arc-shaped barrier plate 29 is superposed with the center of a rotating shaft of the guide plate 21, and the top of the first screen plate 2 is connected with a turnover mechanism for turning over the guide plates 21 upwards in the ascending process of the first screen plate 2;
the turnover mechanism comprises two second rotating rods 22, the two second rotating rods 22 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the guide plate 21, the second rotating rods 22 are rotatably connected between the left first expansion plate 6 and the right first expansion plate 6, the top of the first net plate 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second connecting plates 23, the second connecting plates 23 are positioned on the left side of the guide plate 21, the right side of the top of each guide plate 21 is fixedly connected with two pull ropes 24, the outer ends of the pull ropes 24 bypass the second connecting plates 23 on the left side and are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the second rotating rods 22, the second rotating rods 22 roll the pull ropes 24 to pull and turn over the guide plates 21 when rotating, the bottom of each guide plate 21 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 25, the reset springs 25 are positioned on the left side of the arc-shaped guide plate 21, the bottom ends of the reset springs 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the first net plate 2, the left ends of the two second rotating rods 22 are fixedly connected with second gears 26, the second gears 26 are positioned on the outer sides of the first expansion plates 6, the left side wall inside the cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected with two second racks 27, the second racks 27 are meshed with the second net plate 2 in a bottom end in a penetrating manner and are connected with the first expansion plate 2;
when the screen plate is in operation, as part of the sediment falling on the first screen plate 2 may not fall completely when the first screen plate 2 moves upwards, and the processing effect is affected, the first expansion plate 6 is extruded to move upwards in the process of moving upwards of the first screen plate 2 each time, so that the second rotating rod 22 synchronously moves upwards to drive the second gear 26 to move upwards, the second gear 26 rotates under the action of the second gear 26, so that the second rotating rod 22 rotates, the pull rope 24 is wound, the pull rope 24 is guided by the second connecting plate 23 and then is pulled to turn to the left side by the guide plate 21, and thus the guide plate 21 is turned to the left side to tilt and tilt in the process of rising, will fall to handle the deposit between the first logical groove 3 and guide to first logical groove 3, make the deposit that is located 2 tops of first otter board can more thoroughly fall down, be favorable to the follow-up to carry out clearance purification more thoroughly to the deposit, and after guide board 21 overturns, arc guide board 21 is overturned in step, arc guide board 21 will guide 21 right side perk position and seal, avoid the deposit to fall down in the inboard of guide board 21, avoid influencing the restoration of guide board 21, when first otter board 2 resets, in the same way, relax stay cord 24, reset spring 25 stimulates guide board 21 downwards and makes guide board 21 reset, give the bigger living space of weever, be favorable to clearing up again of deposit next time.
As a further proposal of the invention, a collecting box 28 is fixedly connected on the right side wall of the breeding box 1, and the collecting box 28 is positioned at the bottom of the right side of the discharge opening 17 and is used for collecting discharged sediments; the during operation, because when in breeding case 1 with the deposit discharge, can carry certain water and microorganism, cause environmental pollution easily, and be difficult for collecting, through the collecting box 28 that sets up on breeding case 1 right side wall for at every turn from the deposit of bin outlet 17 discharge and a small amount of water fall in collecting box 28, in time collect, avoid polluted environment, make things convenient for personnel to clear up.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a be used for perch to breed water filtration cycle purifier, includes breed case (1), its characterized in that: the net cage is characterized in that a first net plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the breeding box (1), the periphery of the first net plate (2) is in contact with the inner side wall of the breeding box (1), a plurality of first through grooves (3) in a linear array are formed in the first net plate (2), a second net plate (4) is transversely connected to the bottom of the first net plate (2) in a sliding mode, a plurality of second through grooves (5) in a linear array are formed in the second net plate (4), a lifting mechanism used for driving the first net plate (2) and the second net plate (4) to ascend is connected to the inner side wall of the breeding box (1), a pushing mechanism used for enabling the second net plate (4) to slide towards the right side in the ascending process of the first net plate (2) and the second net plate (4) is connected to the inner side wall of the breeding box (1), the pushing mechanism enables the second through grooves (5) to be staggered with the first through grooves (3), and a sediment scraping mechanism used for discharging sediment which falls to one side of the bottom of the breeding box (1) is arranged on the inner side of the breeding box (1);
the lifting mechanism comprises two first expansion plates (6), the two first expansion plates (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the left side and the right side inside the cultivation box (1), the bottom of each first expansion plate (6) is in contact with the top of the first screen plate (2), a plurality of first electric cylinders (7) are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two first expansion plates (6), and the bottom ends of the first electric cylinders (7) are fixedly connected with the tops of the first screen plates (2);
the pushing mechanism comprises a first connecting plate (8), the first connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the left end of a second screen plate (4), a first sliding groove (9) for the first connecting plate (8) to slide left and right is formed in the first screen plate (2), the bottom of the first screen plate (2) is rotatably connected with a first screw rod (10), the left end of the first screw rod (10) is fixedly connected with a first gear (11), a first rack (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the breeding box (1), the first rack (12) is meshed with the first gear (11), the bottom of the first rack (12) penetrates through the first screen plate (2) and is in sliding connection with the first screen plate, the left side and the right side of the first connecting plate (8) are both connected with second telescopic plates (13), and the second telescopic plates (13) are used for sealing the first sliding groove (9) all the time in the moving process of the first connecting plate (8);
the first net plate (2) is hinged with a plurality of guide plates (21) in a linear array, the guide plates (21) are located between two adjacent first through grooves (3), the bottom of each guide plate (21) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped barrier plate (29), the circle center of each arc-shaped barrier plate (29) is superposed with the center of a rotating shaft of each guide plate (21), and the top of the first net plate (2) is connected with a turnover mechanism used for turning the guide plates (21) upwards in the ascending process of the first net plate (2);
the turnover mechanism comprises two second rotating rods (22), the two second rotating rods (22) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of a guide plate (21), the second rotating rods (22) are rotatably connected between a left first expansion plate (6) and a right first expansion plate (6), a plurality of second connecting plates (23) are fixedly connected to the top of the first net plate (2), the second connecting plates (23) are positioned on the left side of the guide plate (21), two pull ropes (24) are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the guide plate (21), the outer ends of the pull ropes (24) bypass the left second connecting plates (23) and are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rods (22), the second rotating rods (22) roll the guide plate (21) when rotating, each pull rope (24) pulls and overturns the guide plate (21), a reset spring (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (21), the reset spring (25) is positioned on the left side of the arc-shaped guide plate (21), the bottom of the reset spring (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the first net plate (2), the left second rotating rods (22) are fixedly connected to the left gear rack (26), and the second gear rack (26) is meshed with the second gear (26), and the inner side wall (26) of the second gear box (1), the bottom end of the second rack (27) penetrates through the first net plate (2) and is connected with the first net plate in a sliding mode.
2. The filtering, circulating and purifying device for the lateolabrax japonicus aquaculture water body of claim 1, which is characterized in that: scrape material mechanism and include first scraper blade (14), first scraper blade (14) inlay establish on breeding case (1) inside wall with the left end contact of first otter board (2), breed all to rotate around case (1) is inside and be connected with second lead screw (15), second lead screw (15) run through first scraper blade (14) and rather than threaded connection, two the equal fixedly connected with first motor (16) of second lead screw (15) left end, first motor (16) fixed connection is on the lateral wall of breeding case (1), set up bin outlet (17) on breeding case (1) right side wall, bin outlet (17) right side is provided with the mechanism that opens and shuts that is used for sealed and open bin outlet (17), fixedly connected with trigger (18) on breeding case (1) inside wall, trigger (18) are used for rising at first otter board (2) and targetting in place after control first motor (16) and the mechanism that opens and shuts start.
3. The filtering, circulating and purifying device for the lateolabrax japonicus aquaculture water body of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the mechanism that opens and shuts includes two second electric jars (19), two the equal fixed connection of second electric jar (19) is on the right side wall of breed case (1), two the common fixedly connected with closing plate (20) in bottom of second electric jar (19), closing plate (20) are used for sealed bin outlet (17), second electric jar (19) are controlled by trigger (18).
4. The filtering, circulating and purifying device for the lateolabrax japonicus aquaculture water body of claim 1, which is characterized in that: breed fixedly connected with collecting box (28) on the right side wall of case (1), collecting box (28) are located the right side bottom of bin outlet (17) and are used for collecting the discharged deposit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210561796.2A CN114946738B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Be used for weever to breed water filtration cycle purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210561796.2A CN114946738B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Be used for weever to breed water filtration cycle purifier |
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| CN114946738A CN114946738A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
| CN114946738B true CN114946738B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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| CN207589854U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-07-10 | 上海地天生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fertile lobster crab equipment of speed used for aquiculture |
| CN207612948U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-07-17 | 甘肃万马泉农业生态科技有限责任公司 | A kind of trout cultivation fish pond |
| CN108617572B (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2020-12-08 | 杭州杰穹智能科技有限公司 | Breed pond with automatically, salvage function |
| CN208956740U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-06-11 | 江苏诺亚方舟农业科技有限公司 | A kind of crab cultivation device |
| KR102060828B1 (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-12-30 | 주식회사 진솔원 | Water tank aquafarm system for aquatic creature |
| CN212087652U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-12-08 | 汤清祥 | Breed ecological jar convenient to clearance |
| CN214961961U (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-12-03 | 杭州杨礼农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural is with box with a net of breeding fish of automatically cleaning |
| CN113545314B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-03 | 莱州明波水产有限公司 | Aquaculture water and metabolite splitter |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111789070A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-10-20 | 汪亚东 | Energy-saving automatic edible fish feeding aquaculture pond |
| CN112293333A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-02-02 | 安徽军松现代农业科技有限公司 | Aquaculture box capable of simulating marine environment |
| CN113080131A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-09 | 魏梦琦 | Aquaculture device and application method thereof |
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| CN114946738A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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