Do benefit to indoor aquaculture of aquatic products of maintaining and collect cleaning device with fish excrement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to a fish dung collecting and cleaning device for indoor aquaculture of aquatic products, which is favorable for maintenance.
Background
Aquaculture, in the fish farm that means was opened up by the manual work on the bank, breed fish or various seafood, for the confession is edible, people are according to the ecological habit of breed object and the requirement to waters environmental condition, application aquaculture technique and facility, pursue aquatic economy animal, plant cultivation, it is high to the requirement of environment to breed outdoors, the controllability is poor, and can cause the influence to the surrounding environment in the farming process, destroy the growing environment of the original species in area, consequently people are through the application equipment, breed indoor.
Present fish culture in aquatic products, through setting up the breed case, the required water environment of the fish of breed is prepared to the incasement that breeds, drop into the fry breed incasement again, supply aquatic product growth, when the fish volume of breed is great, the excrement of fish can be deposited in the breed incasement, the water environment of breed incasement is polluted, be unfavorable for fish growth, cause the breed output to reduce, breed incasement except sedimentary fish dung, still float the residue of fodder in the breed water, need often change the breed water, it is extravagant to cause the energy easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the fish dung collecting and cleaning device for aquaculture, which is beneficial to maintenance, has the advantages of conveniently cleaning the fish dung and keeping the aquaculture water clean, and solves the problems that when the aquaculture fish volume is large, the excrement of the fish can be accumulated in the aquaculture tank, the water environment in the aquaculture tank is polluted and is not beneficial to fish growth, so that the aquaculture yield is reduced, the aquaculture water floats feed residues in the aquaculture water besides the deposited fish dung, the aquaculture water needs to be frequently replaced, and the energy waste is easily caused.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a do benefit to indoor aquaculture of aquatic products of maintaining and collect cleaning device with fish excrement, includes: support and box, the box is installed at the top of support, the inner wall of box is provided with cleaning device, the bottom of box is provided with long-pending dirty box, the quantity of long-pending dirty box is two, two long-pending dirty box uses the vertical face in center through the box to set up as the plane of symmetry, the bottom of long-pending dirty box is provided with takes out the sediment pump, the export end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of taking out the sediment pump, the surface of connecting pipe is provided with the control valve, the bottom of connecting pipe is provided with the sewage case, the back of box is provided with water filtering device.
Preferably, cleaning device includes movable plate, scraper blade, threaded rod, motor, connecting rod, first bevel gear and second bevel gear just reversing, scraper blade fixed connection is in the bottom of movable plate, movable plate threaded connection is on the surface of threaded rod, the quantity of threaded rod is two, two the one end of threaded rod all extends to the outside of box, the fixed surface of threaded rod is connected with rotary seal, rotary seal inlays the inner wall at the box, the one end of threaded rod is rotated and is connected the inner wall at the box, first bevel gear fixed connection is at the other end of threaded rod, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, second bevel gear fixed connection is on the surface of connecting rod, connecting rod fixed connection is at the output shaft of motor just reversing.
Preferably, the surface mounting of box has the guard box, the connecting rod rotates the inner wall of connecting at the box, positive reverse motor installs in the front of guard box.
Preferably, water filtering device includes inlet tube, drainage box, suction pump, the one end of inlet tube extends to the inside of box, the one end at the inlet tube is installed to the suction pump, the suction pump is located the inside of box, the drainage box sets up the inside at the box, the drainage box is located the top of suction pump, the inside packing of drainage box has the filter pulp.
Preferably, the both sides of water filtering box all fixedly connected with couple, the inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever of box, the spacing piece of one end fixedly connected with of box is kept away from to the dead lever, couple swing joint is on the surface of dead lever.
Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with limiting plates, and the top of each limiting plate is provided with a separation net.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. this cleaning device is collected with fish manure to aquaculture that does benefit to maintenance, through setting up cleaning device, the long-pending box, take out the slag pump, connecting pipe and sewage case, start cleaning device's positive reverse motor, positive reverse motor drives connecting rod and second bevel gear and rotates, second bevel gear drives first bevel gear and threaded rod and rotates, movable plate threaded connection is on the surface of threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates and drives movable plate and scraper blade and remove along the threaded rod direction, scrape the fish manure of bottom of the box in the long-pending box, the rethread takes out the slag pump and takes out the fish manure, get into the sewage case through the connecting pipe, the effect of conveniently clearing up the fish manure has been reached, the fish volume of having solved breed is great time, the excrement of fish can store up the breed incasement, the water environment of breed incasement is polluted, be unfavorable for fish to grow, cause the problem of breed output reduction.
2. This do benefit to indoor aquaculture of aquatic products of maintenance and collect cleaning device with fish feces, through setting up the suction pump, inlet tube and drainage box, take out the water in the box through the suction pump, transport to the top of drainage box through the inlet tube, fill in the drainage box and filter the cotton, regularly change the filter pulp in the drainage box, can keep the filter effect, filter the cotton and can filter out the food residue in the aquaculture water, the aquaculture water after the filtration gets into the inside of box again, make aquaculture water circulation filtration, the clear effect of aquaculture water has been reached, solve the aquaculture incasement except sedimentary fish feces, still float the residue of fodder in the aquaculture water, need often to change aquaculture water, cause the extravagant problem of energy easily.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dirt collecting box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the position of the water filtering device according to the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a box body; 3. a cleaning device; 31. moving the plate; 32. a squeegee; 33. a threaded rod; 34. a positive and negative rotation motor; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a first bevel gear; 37. a second bevel gear; 4. a dirt accumulation box; 5. a slag pump; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a control valve; 8. a sewage tank; 9. a water filtering device; 91. a water inlet pipe; 92. a water filtering box; 93. a water pump; 10. a protection box; 11. hooking; 12. fixing the rod; 13. a limiting sheet; 14. a limiting plate; 15. separating the net; 16. and (5) rotating and sealing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a fish dung collecting and cleaning device for aquaculture room, which is easy to maintain, comprises: support 1 and box 2, box 2 installs at support 1's top, the inner wall of box 2 is provided with cleaning device 3, the bottom of box 2 is provided with long-pending dirty box 4, the quantity of long-pending dirty box 4 is two, two long-pending dirty box 4 use the vertical face in center through box 2 to set up as the symmetry plane symmetry, the interior bottom surface of long-pending dirty box 4 is the inclined plane, the bottom of long-pending dirty box 4 is provided with takes out slag pump 5, take out slag pump 5's exit end fixedly connected with connecting pipe 6, the surface of connecting pipe 6 is provided with control valve 7, the bottom of connecting pipe 6 is provided with sewage case 8, the back of box 2 is provided with water filtering device 9.
Wherein; the cleaning device 3 comprises a moving plate 31, scraping plates 32, a threaded rod 33, a forward and reverse rotation motor 34, a connecting rod 35, a first bevel gear 36 and a second bevel gear 37, wherein the scraping plates 32 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 31, the moving plate 31 is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod 33, the number of the threaded rods 33 is two, one ends of the two threaded rods 33 extend to the outside of the box body 2, a rotary seal 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 33, the rotary seal 16 is embedded in the inner wall of the box body 2, one end of the threaded rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, the first bevel gear 36 is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod 33, the first bevel gear 36 is meshed with the second bevel gear 37, the second bevel gear 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 35, the connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 34, the forward and reverse rotation motor 34 is started, and the forward and reverse rotation motor 34 drives the connecting rod 35 and the second bevel gear 37 to rotate, the second bevel gear 37 drives the first bevel gear 36 and the threaded rod 33 to rotate, the moving plate 31 is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod 33, the threaded rod 33 rotates to drive the moving plate 31 and the scraper 32 to move along the direction of the threaded rod 33, and fish manure at the bottom of the box body 2 is scraped into the dirt collecting box 4.
Wherein; the surface mounting of box 2 has guard box 10, and connecting rod 35 rotates to be connected at the inner wall of box 2, and positive and negative motor 34 installs in the front of guard box 10, and first bevel gear 36 and second bevel gear 37 all are located the inner wall of guard box 10, avoid first bevel gear 36 and second bevel gear 37 to cause the damage to the people.
Wherein; water filtering device 9 includes inlet tube 91, water filtering box 92, suction pump 93, the one end of inlet tube 91 extends to the inside of box 2, the one end at inlet tube 91 is installed to suction pump 93, suction pump 93 is located the inside of box 2, water filtering box 92 sets up the inside at box 2, water filtering box 92 is located the top of suction pump 93, the inside packing of water filtering box 92 has the filter pulp, start the water pump 93 and take out the water in the box 2, transport to water filtering box 92's top through inlet tube 91, pack the filter pulp in water filtering box 92, regularly change the filter pulp in the water filtering box 92, can keep the filter effect, through filtering aquaculture water circulation, aquaculture water's cleanliness has been kept.
Wherein; the equal fixedly connected with couple 11 in both sides of drainage box 92, the inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever 12 of box 2, dead lever 12 keep away from the spacing piece 13 of one end fixedly connected with of box 2, and 11 swing joint of couple can hang drainage box 92 to the surface of dead lever 12 through couple 11, make things convenient for the mounting box to dismantle drainage box 92 to change the packing cotton in the drainage box 92.
Wherein; the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 14 in both sides of 2 inner walls of box, the top of limiting plate 14 is provided with separates net 15, separates fish and cleaning device 3 through setting up to separate net 15, avoids cleaning device 3 during operation to cause the damage to the fish.
The working principle is that the top of the scraper 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable plate 31, the bottom of the scraper 32 is closely attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the box 2, when fish dung is deposited on the bottom of the box 2, the forward and reverse rotation motor 34 is started, the forward and reverse rotation motor 34 drives the connecting rod 35 to rotate, the connecting rod 35 drives the second bevel gear 37 to rotate, the second bevel gear 37 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, the first bevel gear 36 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, the movable plate 31 is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod 33, the threaded rod 33 rotates, the movable plate 31 moves along the direction of the threaded rod 33, the movable plate 31 is driven to reciprocate through the forward and reverse rotation of the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 34, the movable plate 31 drives the scraper 32 to reciprocate, the fish dung at the bottom of the box 2 is scraped into the fouling boxes 4 at two sides, the control valve 7 is opened, the forward and reverse rotation motor 34 is started, so that the fish dung in the fouling boxes 4 can be pumped away, get into inside the sewage case 8 through connecting pipe 6, be about to fish dung clearance, start the water of suction pump 93 in with box 2 and take out, transport to the top of drainage box 92 through inlet tube 91, pack the filtration cotton in drainage box 92, regularly change the filtration cotton in the drainage box 92, can keep the filter effect, the filtration cotton can filter out the food waste in the aquaculture water body, the aquaculture water body after the filtration reenters the inside of box 2, floating food waste in the aquaculture water body has been clear away, aquaculture water body loop filter, the cleanliness of aquaculture water body has been kept, it causes the waste to avoid trading water many times.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.