CN115885914B - Green ecological breeding technical device of fresh water aquatic products - Google Patents

Green ecological breeding technical device of fresh water aquatic products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115885914B
CN115885914B CN202310105966.0A CN202310105966A CN115885914B CN 115885914 B CN115885914 B CN 115885914B CN 202310105966 A CN202310105966 A CN 202310105966A CN 115885914 B CN115885914 B CN 115885914B
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fixedly connected
motor
tank
plate
culture
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CN115885914A (en
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张红波
简康
杭怀霞
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Shandong Kunmao Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Shandong Kunmao Agricultural Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a green ecological culture technical device for fresh water aquatic products, which comprises a culture tank, wherein a circulation tank is fixedly communicated with the outer side of the culture tank, a residue cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the culture tank, a plant culture part is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the culture tank, a feeding part is communicated with the side wall of the culture tank far away from the circulation tank, a residue collecting and lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the circulation tank, a circulation part is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the culture tank close to the circulation tank, the circulation part is communicated with the inner side of the culture tank, and a controller is electrically connected with the residue cleaning mechanism, the residue collecting and lifting mechanism and the feeding part. The aquaculture device integrates aquaculture and plant and vegetable aquaculture, purifies the aquaculture water body through the plants and the vegetables, avoids the process of replacing the aquaculture water body, can automatically clean solid residues generated in the aquaculture process, ensures the cleanliness of the aquaculture water body, reduces the labor intensity in the aquaculture process, and improves the cultivation income.

Description

Green ecological breeding technical device of fresh water aquatic products
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to a green ecological aquaculture technical device for fresh water.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the edible demand of people for fish is higher and higher, the existing cultivation mode adopts a cultivation mode of a single pond, the water body needs to be replaced regularly and the solid residues at the bottom of the pond need to be cleaned regularly in the cultivation process, the artificial labor workload is increased, and the cultivation income of farmers is reduced. Therefore, a green ecological breeding technical device for fresh water aquiculture needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a green ecological culture technical device for fresh water aquatic products, so as to solve the problems, and achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning solid residues without changing water bodies and reducing the manual labor amount.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: the utility model provides a green ecological breed technical device of fresh water aquatic products, includes breeds the groove, breed the fixed intercommunication in groove outside has the circulation groove, it is provided with residue clearance mechanism to breed the inboard bottom of groove, it is fixedly provided with plant cultivation portion to breed the inboard top of groove, breed the groove and keep away from the lateral wall intercommunication of circulation groove has the material portion of throwing, the inboard bottom of circulation groove is provided with residue collection hoist mechanism, it is close to breed the groove the lateral wall fixedly connected with circulation portion of circulation groove, circulation portion with breed the inside intercommunication of groove, residue clearance mechanism, residue collection hoist mechanism, material portion electric connection have the controller.
Preferably, the residue cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor with breed groove lateral wall fixed connection, first motor output shaft fixedly connected with first lead screw one end, the first lead screw other end with breed groove inside wall rotation connection, first lead screw threaded connection has drive plate one end, drive plate other end sliding connection has first guide bar, first guide bar both ends respectively with breed groove two opposite inside walls fixed connection, the drive plate is the "nearly" style of calligraphy of inversion, two opposite inside walls of drive plate bottom breach are fixedly connected with connecting axle respectively, two the connecting axle rotates jointly and is connected with scrapes material portion, scrape material portion bottom and correspond and be provided with the guiding part, the guiding part with breed groove diapire fixed connection, first motor with controller electric connection.
Preferably, the scraping part comprises a first scraping plate, the top end of the first scraping plate is rotationally connected with two connecting shafts, the bottom end of the first scraping plate is in sliding contact with the bottom wall of the culture tank, a long opening is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the first scraping plate, the long opening is in sliding contact with the guiding part, first sliding cavities are respectively formed in two opposite side walls of the guiding part, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first sliding cavities, first sliding plates are fixedly connected to the other ends of the first springs, the first sliding plates are arranged in the first sliding cavities in a sliding mode, inclined planes are respectively arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the first sliding plates, and the inclined planes are located on one sides, close to the guiding part.
Preferably, the guide part comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is matched with the long opening, the bottom end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the culture tank, one end of the guide plate is arranged to be a triangular tip, two lugs are fixedly connected with the other end of the guide plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two lugs, and one end of a rotating rod is connected with the rotating shaft in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the residue collecting and lifting mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the circulating groove, a second screw rod one end is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the other end of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the circulating groove, a second scraper blade one end is connected with the second screw rod in a threaded mode, a second guide rod is slidably connected with the other end of the second scraper blade, two ends of the second guide rod are respectively fixedly connected with two opposite inner side walls of the circulating groove, the bottom end of the second scraper blade is in sliding contact with the bottom wall of the circulating groove, elastic parts are respectively arranged at two ends of the second scraper blade, one end, away from the second motor, of the bottom wall of the circulating groove is provided with a lifting part, and the second motor, the lifting part and the controller are electrically connected.
Preferably, the elastic part comprises a second sliding cavity formed in the end part of the second scraping plate, one end of a second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second sliding cavity, a second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring, the second sliding plate is slidably arranged in the second sliding cavity, two trapezoidal blocks which are oppositely arranged are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the circulating groove, and one end, away from the second spring, of the second sliding plate is in sliding butt with the inclined edges of the trapezoidal blocks.
Preferably, the lifting part comprises a third motor, the third motor with circulation tank outside bottom fixed connection, third motor output shaft fixedly connected with third lead screw one end, the third lead screw other end with circulation tank roof rotates to be connected, third lead screw threaded connection has lifting groove one end, lifting groove other end sealing sliding connection has the third guide bar, third guide bar both ends respectively with circulation tank roof, diapire fixed connection, lifting groove inside wall fixedly connected with third spring one end, third spring other end fixedly connected with curb plate, the curb plate bottom with lifting groove diapire rotates to be connected, the third motor with controller electric connection.
Preferably, the feeding part comprises a feeding cylinder, one end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the side wall of the culture tank, the other end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, an output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with one end of an auger, the other end of the auger is positioned in a feeding port formed in the side wall of the culture tank, one end, close to the fourth motor, of the top of the feeding cylinder is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper, and the fourth motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the plant cultivation part comprises a plurality of cultivation plates, two adjacent cultivation plates are fixedly connected through a first fixing rod, and the cultivation plate positioned at the outermost side is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the cultivation groove through a second fixing rod.
Preferably, the circulating part comprises a lifting pump, the lifting pump is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the culture tank, the outlet of the lifting pump is communicated with one end of a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is communicated with the interior of the culture tank, and the lifting pump is electrically connected with the controller.
The invention has the following technical effects:
according to the invention, the solid residues generated in the cultivation process can be cleaned through the residue cleaning mechanism arranged at the bottom of the cultivation tank, the cleaned solid residues are transferred into the circulation tank, the solid residues are collected through the residue collecting and lifting mechanism arranged in the circulation tank and are transferred to the top of the circulation tank to be finally discharged to the outside of the circulation tank, the plant cultivation part can be used for planting and cultivating various green plants, the water body can be purified through the planted and cultivated green plants, so that fresh water and aquatic products can be cultivated for a long time without periodically replacing the water body, the feeding part can be used for feeding feed into the cultivation tank, the circulation part can be used for pushing the cultivation tank and the water body in the circulation tank to circulate, and the controller can be used for controlling the automatic operation of the whole device, so that the investment of labor force is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the residue cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a first slide plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the guide of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the bottom of the circulation tank of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of a second flight of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a culture tank; 2. a circulation tank; 3. a first motor; 4. a first lead screw; 5. a driving plate; 6. a first guide bar; 7. a connecting shaft; 8. a first scraper; 9. a baffle; 10. a long opening; 11. a first sliding cavity; 12. a first spring; 13. a first slide plate; 14. a guide plate; 15. a support lug; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a rotating lever; 18. a second motor; 19. a second lead screw; 20. a second scraper; 21. a second guide bar; 22. a trapezoid block; 23. a second sliding cavity; 24. a second spring; 25. a second slide plate; 26. a third motor; 27. a third lead screw; 28. sealing the bearing; 29. a lifting groove; 30. a side plate; 31. a third spring; 32. a third guide bar; 33. a fourth motor; 34. a feed cylinder; 35. a charging hopper; 36. an auger; 37. a culture plate; 38. a first fixing rod; 39. a second fixing rod; 40. a lift pump; 41. a water pipe; 42. a protective cover; 43. a slag discharge port; 44. a feed inlet; 45. a third fixing rod; 46. a fourth fixing rod; 47. a plug pin; 48. slag leakage holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-7, this embodiment provides a green ecological breeding technique device of fresh water aquatic products, including breed groove 1, breed groove 1 outside fixed communication has circulation tank 2, breed groove 1 inboard bottom is provided with residue clearance mechanism, breed groove 1 inboard top is fixed to be provided with plant cultivation portion, breed groove 1 is kept away from circulation tank 2's lateral wall intercommunication and is provided with the material portion of throwing, circulation tank 2 inboard bottom is provided with residue and collects elevating system, breed groove 1 is close to circulation tank 2's lateral wall fixedly connected with circulation portion, circulation portion and breed groove 1 inside intercommunication, residue clearance mechanism, residue is collected elevating system, material portion electric connection has the controller.
The setting is in the residue clearance mechanism of 1 bottoms of breed groove, can clear up the solid residue that produces in the breed process, the solid residue that clears up is transferred to circulation tank 2 in, the rethread sets up the residue that is in circulation tank 2 and collects the hoist mechanism and collect solid residue, and the top of transporting circulation tank 2 is finally discharged outside circulation tank 2, the plant cultivation portion of setting can plant and cultivate various green plants, purify the water through planting the green plant of cultivateing, thereby need not regularly change the water and also can breed fresh water aquatic products for a long time, the material throwing portion of setting can put in the fodder to breed inslot 1, the circulation portion of setting can promote the water of breed tank 1 and circulation tank 2 in, the controller of setting can control whole device automation operation, reduce artificial labor's input.
Further, a slag leakage hole 48 is formed in one end, close to the circulating tank 2, of the bottom wall of the culture tank 1, and the controller can select a PC end.
Further optimizing scheme, residue clearance mechanism includes first motor 3, first motor 3 and breed groove 1 lateral wall fixed connection, first lead screw 4 one end of first motor 3 output shaft fixedly connected with, first lead screw 4 other end and breed groove 1 inside wall rotation connection, first lead screw 4 threaded connection has drive plate 5 one end, drive plate 5 other end sliding connection has first guide bar 6, first guide bar 6 both ends respectively with breed groove 1 two relative inside walls fixed connection, drive plate 5 is the "nearly" style of calligraphy of inversion, two relative inside walls of drive plate 5 bottom breach respectively fixed connection connecting axle 7, two connecting axle 7 joint rotation have the scraping portion, scrape the material portion bottom and correspond and be provided with the guiding part, guiding part and breed groove 1 diapire fixed connection, first motor 3 and controller electric connection.
Further, two bottom ends of the driving plate 5 in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji' are respectively fixedly connected with a baffle plate 9, and the baffle plate 9 is positioned on one side of the scraping part far away from the first motor 3 and is abutted with the scraping part.
Further, the outer side of the first motor 3 is covered with a protective cover 42, and the protective cover 42 protects the first motor 3 to prevent the aquatic water from entering the first motor 3 to cause faults.
Under the initial condition, drive plate 5 is located the one end that first motor 3 was kept away from to first lead screw 4, when the solid residue of a certain amount is piled up to breed groove 1 diapire, the work of controller control first motor 3, first motor 3 drives first lead screw 4 and rotates, drive plate 5 when first lead screw 4 rotates to being close to the direction of first motor 3 and remove, the bottom of the in-process scraping material portion that removes promotes the position of solid residue to leaking the slag hole 48, solid residue falls into circulation tank 2 through leaking the slag hole 48, baffle 9 plays spacing effect to scraping the material portion, prevent to promote the in-process scraping material portion bottom to the direction rotation of keeping away from leaking the slag hole 48 and cause the solid residue that leaks.
Further optimizing scheme, scrape material portion and include first scraper blade 8, first scraper blade 8 top and two connecting axle 7 rotate to be connected, first scraper blade 8 bottom and breed groove 1 diapire sliding contact, long opening 10 has been seted up at first scraper blade 8 bottom middle part, long opening 10 and guiding part sliding contact, first smooth chamber 11 has been seted up respectively to guiding part two opposite side walls, first smooth chamber 11 lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of first springs 12, first spring 12 other end fixedly connected with first slide 13, first slide 13 slides and sets up in first smooth chamber 11, the one end that two first slides 13 are close to each other is provided with the inclined plane respectively, the inclined plane is located one side that is close to the guiding part.
In the process of pushing the solid residues by the first scraping plate 8, the two first sliding plates 13 are pushed away by the guide part to be far away, so that the guide part can smoothly enter the long notch 10.
Further optimizing scheme, the guide part includes deflector 14, deflector 14 and long opening 10 looks adaptation, deflector 14 bottom and breed groove 1 diapire fixed connection, and deflector 14 one end sets up to the triangle point, and deflector 14 other end fixedly connected with two lugs 15, common fixedly connected with pivot 16 between two lugs 15, pivot 16 rotate and are connected with dwang 17 one end.
When the first scraping plate 8 pushes the solid residues to a position close to the slag hole 48, the guide plates 14 do not limit the first sliding plates 13 any more, the two first sliding plates 13 are close to and abut against each other under the action of the elastic force of the first springs 12, the free ends of the rotating rods 17 are jacked up after abutting against each other, so that the first scraping plate 8 smoothly passes through the rotating rods 17 to push the solid residues into the slag hole 48, then the first motor 3 rotates reversely, the first scraping plate 8 moves in a direction far away from the first motor 3, in the moving process, the inclined rotating rods 17 jack the first scraping plate 8, the bottom ends of the first scraping plate 8 rotate in a direction close to the first motor 3 to be in an inclined state, then the first scraping plate 8 returns to the initial position in an inclined state, and the first scraping plate 8 returns to the vertical state again after returning to the initial position.
Further optimizing scheme, the residue collection lifting mechanism includes second motor 18, second motor 18 and circulation tank 2 lateral wall fixed connection, second motor 18 output shaft fixedly connected with second lead screw 19 one end, the second lead screw 19 other end rotates with circulation tank 2 inside wall to be connected, second lead screw 19 threaded connection has second scraper blade 20 one end, second scraper blade 20 other end sliding connection has second guide bar 21, second guide bar 21 both ends respectively with circulation tank 2 relative inside wall fixed connection, second scraper blade 20 bottom and circulation tank 2 diapire sliding contact, second scraper blade 20 both ends are provided with elastic part respectively, the one end that circulation tank 2 diapire kept away from second motor 18 is provided with the hoisting part, second motor 18, hoisting part and controller electric connection.
After the solid residues fall into the circulating tank 2, the second motor 18 works to drive the second lead screw 19 to rotate, the second lead screw 19 rotates to drive the second scraper 20 to move towards the direction close to the lifting part, and the solid residues are pushed and collected into the lifting part in the moving process.
Further optimizing scheme, the elastic part is including seting up the second smooth chamber 23 at second scraper blade 20 tip, second smooth chamber 23 lateral wall fixedly connected with second spring 24 one end, second spring 24 other end fixedly connected with second slide 25, second slide 25 slides and sets up in second smooth chamber 23, circulation tank 2 diapire fixedly connected with two trapezoidal pieces 22 of relative setting, the one end that second slide 25 kept away from second spring 24 and the hypotenuse slip butt of trapezoidal piece 22.
In the process of pushing the solid residues by the second scraper 20, the second sliding plate 25 is always in sliding contact with the inclined edge of the trapezoid block 22, so that the solid residues can be prevented from being missed, and the solid residues are ensured to be completely transferred into the lifting part.
Further optimizing scheme, the lifting part includes third motor 26, third motor 26 and circulation tank 2 outside bottom fixed connection, third motor 26 output shaft fixedly connected with third lead screw 27 one end, the third lead screw 27 other end rotates with circulation tank 2 roof to be connected, third lead screw 27 threaded connection has lifting groove 29 one end, lifting groove 29 other end sealed sliding connection has third guide bar 32, third guide bar 32 both ends respectively with circulation tank 2 roof, diapire fixed connection, lifting groove 29 inside wall fixed connection has third spring 31 one end, third spring 31 other end fixed connection curb plate 30, curb plate 30 bottom rotates with lifting groove 29 diapire to be connected, third motor 26 and controller electric connection.
Further, a slag discharging port 43 is formed at the top of the side wall of the circulating tank 2, and the slag discharging port 43 is matched with the side plate 30.
Further, the outer side wall of the third screw rod 27 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of a sealing bearing 28, the outer ring of the sealing bearing 28 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the circulation tank 2, and the sealing bearing 28 prevents the culture water body from leaking from the bottom wall of the circulation tank 2.
After the solid residue is pushed into the lifting groove 29, the third motor 26 works to rotate to drive the third screw rod 27 to rotate, the lifting groove 29 gradually rises along with the rotation of the third screw rod 27, when the lifting groove rises to the position of the slag discharging port 43, the third spring 31 pushes the side plate 30 open, the solid residue is discharged to the outside of the circulating groove 2 through the slag discharging port 43, after slag discharging is finished, the third motor 26 reversely rotates, the lifting groove 29 descends, and in the descending process, the side wall of the circulating groove 2 pushes the side plate 30 to compress the third spring 31, so that the side plate 30 is restored to the vertical position, and a gap of the lifting groove 29 is blocked.
Further optimizing scheme, the feeding portion includes feed cylinder 34, feed cylinder 34 one end and breed groove 1 lateral wall top fixed connection, feed cylinder 34 other end fixedly connected with fourth motor 33, fourth motor 33 output shaft fixedly connected with auger 36 one end, the auger 36 other end is located the feed inlet 44 that breed groove 1 lateral wall was seted up, feed cylinder 34 top is close to the one end fixed communication of fourth motor 33 and has throw hopper 35, fourth motor 33 and controller electric connection.
The feeding hopper 35 is filled with feed, the working time period and the working rotating speed of the fourth motor 33 are set at the PC end, and the PC end controls the fourth motor 33 to work so as to drive the auger 36 to slowly rotate, so that the feed is conveyed into the culture tank 1.
Further optimizing scheme, plant cultivation portion includes a plurality of culture plates 37, and two adjacent culture plates 37 pass through first dead lever 38 fixed connection, and the culture plate 37 that is located the outside passes through second dead lever 39 and breed groove 1 inside wall fixed connection.
The culture plate 37 can be used for cultivating plants or vegetables of different types, and purifying the culture water body through the root systems of the plants or vegetables, so that the influence of accumulated toxins in the water body on the cultured aquatic products is avoided.
Further optimizing scheme, circulation portion includes elevator pump 40, elevator pump 40 and breed groove 1 lateral wall fixed connection, and elevator pump 40 export intercommunication has water pipe 41 one end, and the water pipe 41 other end and breed inslot 1 intercommunication, elevator pump 40 and controller electric connection.
The PC end controls the lifting pump 40 to work, and continuously pumps the water body in the circulating tank 2 into the culture tank 1, so that uninterrupted circulation of the culture water body is realized.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 8, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the plant cultivating part includes a plurality of cultivating plates 37, a fourth fixing rod 46 is provided between two adjacent cultivating plates 37, two ends of the fourth fixing rod 46 are detachably connected with the two cultivating plates 37 through bolts 47, one end of a third fixing rod 45 is fixedly connected with an inner side wall of the cultivating tank 1, and the other end of the third fixing rod 45 is detachably connected with the cultivating plate 37 located at the outermost side through bolts 47. In this embodiment, the culture plate 37 is detachably connected, so that it is convenient to detach from the culture tank 1, and the convenience degree of cultivating vegetables of plants is improved.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The green ecological breeding technical device for the freshwater aquaculture is characterized by comprising a breeding groove (1), wherein a circulating groove (2) is fixedly communicated with the outer side of the breeding groove (1), a residue cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the breeding groove (1), a plant culturing part is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the breeding groove (1), a feeding part is communicated with the side wall of the breeding groove (1) far away from the circulating groove (2), a residue collecting and lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the circulating groove (2), a circulating part is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the breeding groove (1) close to the circulating groove (2), the circulating part is communicated with the inner side of the breeding groove (1), and a controller is electrically connected with the residue cleaning mechanism, the residue collecting and lifting mechanism and the feeding part;
the residue cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor (3), the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the culture tank (1), an output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with one end of a first lead screw (4), the other end of the first lead screw (4) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the culture tank (1), one end of a driving plate (5) is in threaded connection with the first lead screw (4), the other end of the driving plate (5) is slidably connected with a first guide rod (6), two ends of the first guide rod (6) are respectively fixedly connected with two opposite inner side walls of the culture tank (1), the driving plate (5) is in an inverted shape, two opposite inner side walls of a notch at the bottom end of the driving plate (5) are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (7), the connecting shafts (7) are jointly rotatably connected with a scraping part, the bottom end of the scraping part is correspondingly provided with a guide part, the guide part is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the culture tank (1), and the first motor (3) is electrically connected with the controller.
Baffle plates (9) are fixedly connected to the two bottom ends of the driving plate (5) in the shape of a Chinese character 'ji', and the baffle plates (9) are positioned on one side of the scraping part far away from the first motor (3) and are abutted with the scraping part;
the scraping part comprises a first scraping plate (8), the top end of the first scraping plate (8) is rotationally connected with two connecting shafts (7), the bottom end of the first scraping plate (8) is in sliding contact with the bottom wall of the culture tank (1), a long opening (10) is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the first scraping plate (8), the long opening (10) is in sliding contact with the guide part, first sliding cavities (11) are respectively formed in two opposite side walls of the guide part, a plurality of first springs (12) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first sliding cavities (11), first sliding plates (13) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the first springs (12), the first sliding plates (13) are arranged in the first sliding cavities (11) in a sliding mode, inclined planes are respectively arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the inclined planes are located on one sides, close to the guide part, of the first sliding plates (13).
The guide part comprises a guide plate (14), the guide plate (14) is matched with the long opening (10), the bottom end of the guide plate (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the culture tank (1), one end of the guide plate (14) is provided with a triangular tip, two lugs (15) are fixedly connected with the other end of the guide plate (14), two rotating shafts (16) are fixedly connected between the lugs (15), and one end of a rotating rod (17) is rotationally connected with the rotating shafts (16).
2. The fresh water aquatic product green ecological breeding technology device according to claim 1, wherein the residue collecting and lifting mechanism comprises a second motor (18), the second motor (18) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the circulation tank (2), an output shaft of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected with one end of a second lead screw (19), the other end of the second lead screw (19) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the circulation tank (2), one end of a second scraper blade (20) is in threaded connection with the second lead screw (19), the other end of the second scraper blade (20) is slidably connected with a second guide rod (21), two ends of the second guide rod (21) are respectively fixedly connected with two opposite inner side walls of the circulation tank (2), the bottom end of the second scraper blade (20) is in sliding contact with the bottom wall of the circulation tank (2), two ends of the second scraper blade (20) are respectively provided with an elastic part, and one end of the bottom wall of the circulation tank (2) far away from the second motor (18) is provided with a lifting part, and the lifting part and the controller are electrically connected with the second motor (18).
3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the elastic part comprises a second sliding cavity (23) formed at the end part of the second scraper blade (20), one end of a second spring (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second sliding cavity (23), the other end of the second spring (24) is fixedly connected with a second sliding plate (25), the second sliding plate (25) is slidably arranged in the second sliding cavity (23), two opposite trapezoidal blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the circulation tank (2), and one end of the second sliding plate (25) away from the second spring (24) is slidably abutted to the oblique side of each trapezoidal block (22).
4. The device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting part comprises a third motor (26), the third motor (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom outside the circulation tank (2), an output shaft of the third motor (26) is fixedly connected with one end of a third screw rod (27), the other end of the third screw rod (27) is rotatably connected with the top wall of the circulation tank (2), the third screw rod (27) is in threaded connection with one end of a lifting tank (29), the other end of the lifting tank (29) is in sealed sliding connection with a third guide rod (32), two ends of the third guide rod (32) are respectively fixedly connected with the top wall and the bottom wall of the circulation tank (2), an inner side wall of the lifting tank (29) is fixedly connected with one end of a third spring (31), the other end of the third spring (31) is fixedly connected with a side plate (30), the bottom end of the side plate (30) is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the lifting tank (29), and the third motor (26) is electrically connected with the controller.
5. The fresh water aquatic product green ecological breeding technology device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding part comprises a feeding barrel (34), one end of the feeding barrel (34) is fixedly connected with the top of the side wall of the breeding groove (1), the other end of the feeding barrel (34) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor (33), an output shaft of the fourth motor (33) is fixedly connected with one end of an auger (36), the other end of the auger (36) is positioned in a feeding port (44) formed in the side wall of the breeding groove (1), one end, close to the fourth motor (33), of the top of the feeding barrel (34) is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper (35), and the fourth motor (33) is electrically connected with the controller.
6. The green ecological culture technical device for fresh water aquiculture according to claim 1, wherein the plant culture part comprises a plurality of culture plates (37), two adjacent culture plates (37) are fixedly connected through a first fixing rod (38), and the culture plate (37) positioned at the outermost side is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the culture tank (1) through a second fixing rod (39).
7. The green ecological aquaculture technical device according to claim 1, wherein the circulating part comprises a lifting pump (40), the lifting pump (40) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the aquaculture tank (1), an outlet of the lifting pump (40) is communicated with one end of a water pipe (41), the other end of the water pipe (41) is communicated with the interior of the aquaculture tank (1), and the lifting pump (40) is electrically connected with the controller.
CN202310105966.0A 2023-02-13 2023-02-13 Green ecological breeding technical device of fresh water aquatic products Active CN115885914B (en)

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CN204742216U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-11 洪雁文 Fish device is fed to auger
CN208590430U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-03-12 重庆市綦江区粟伦生家庭农场 A kind of ecological cultivation system
CN110122402A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-16 于小东 Fish and vegetable symbiotic system
CN213153524U (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-05-11 大连海洋大学 Can clear up artificial culture groove of bed mud automatically
CN214399993U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-10-15 贵州中化新能源开发有限公司 Sewage treatment plant convenient to wash
CN215270110U (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-12-24 德清百源康生态农业有限公司 Landscape type fish and vegetable symbiotic culture tank
CN215346518U (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-12-31 马金娥 Automatic device of decontaminating in aquaculture pond
CN216775847U (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-06-21 深圳农本智能科技有限公司 Outdoor circulating water aquaculture system
CN114916506A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-08-19 河南宸硕农业发展有限公司 Industrial earthworm breeding system
KR102458163B1 (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-10-24 아쿠아프로(주) aquaculture tank for automatically discharging solids
CN217742806U (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-11-08 盐边县永生水产养殖有限公司 Sewage discharging device of aquaculture pond
CN218007614U (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-13 泸溪县元胜生态养殖有限责任公司 Can get rid of breed trough of surplus fodder

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204742216U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-11 洪雁文 Fish device is fed to auger
CN208590430U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-03-12 重庆市綦江区粟伦生家庭农场 A kind of ecological cultivation system
CN110122402A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-16 于小东 Fish and vegetable symbiotic system
CN213153524U (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-05-11 大连海洋大学 Can clear up artificial culture groove of bed mud automatically
CN214399993U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-10-15 贵州中化新能源开发有限公司 Sewage treatment plant convenient to wash
CN215346518U (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-12-31 马金娥 Automatic device of decontaminating in aquaculture pond
CN215270110U (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-12-24 德清百源康生态农业有限公司 Landscape type fish and vegetable symbiotic culture tank
CN216775847U (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-06-21 深圳农本智能科技有限公司 Outdoor circulating water aquaculture system
KR102458163B1 (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-10-24 아쿠아프로(주) aquaculture tank for automatically discharging solids
CN217742806U (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-11-08 盐边县永生水产养殖有限公司 Sewage discharging device of aquaculture pond
CN114916506A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-08-19 河南宸硕农业发展有限公司 Industrial earthworm breeding system
CN218007614U (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-13 泸溪县元胜生态养殖有限责任公司 Can get rid of breed trough of surplus fodder

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