CN111837984A - Energy-saving animal feeding cage - Google Patents
Energy-saving animal feeding cage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111837984A CN111837984A CN202010872106.6A CN202010872106A CN111837984A CN 111837984 A CN111837984 A CN 111837984A CN 202010872106 A CN202010872106 A CN 202010872106A CN 111837984 A CN111837984 A CN 111837984A
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- feeding
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- cage
- groove
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0128—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving continuously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0151—Grids; Gratings; Slatted floors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
- A01K1/0356—Feeding or drinking devices associated with cages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
- A01K39/0125—Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/001—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
- A01K5/004—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on vertical axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving animal feeding cage which comprises a feeding cage main body, wherein a cage door capable of taking and placing animals is arranged on the end surface of the top of the feeding cage main body, a feeding cavity is arranged in the feeding cage main body, a feeding groove is arranged on the end surface of the left side of the feeding cavity, and the bottom end of the feeding groove is abutted to a filter screen arranged in the feeding cavity; the automatic cleaning device for the feeding cage is simple in structure and convenient to use, can automatically clean and process forage, washes the feeding cage by using waste water after the forage is cleaned, saves manpower for processing the forage and cleaning the cage, reduces the cost of feed and labor, saves water resources, is provided with the cleaning assembly, can further remove dirt and feed residues at the bottom of the cage, reduces the breeding of bacteria in the cage, provides a healthy living environment for animals, improves the survival rate of the animals, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rearing cage equipment, in particular to an energy-saving animal rearing cage.
Background
Animal feeding cage is the place that the animal relies on with the existence, at the rearing animal in-process, the design of most animal feeding cages is simple, can not in time clear up the excrement and urine of animal feeding cage inside, make the feeding space produce the peculiar smell, cause serious pollution, breed a large amount of germ pest etc., cause the disease, reduce the survival rate of animal, the excrement and urine of animal is not convenient for clear up simultaneously, need consume a large amount of manpowers and time, the most simple cooperation rivers of present improvement animal feeding cage replace the manpower to clean the excrement and urine of cage inside, it is effectively clean to be difficult to realize.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving animal keeping cage for overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The invention relates to an energy-saving animal feeding cage, which comprises a feeding cage main body, wherein a cage door capable of taking and placing animals is arranged on the top end surface of the feeding cage main body, a feeding cavity is arranged in the feeding cage main body, a feeding groove is arranged on the left end surface of the feeding cavity, the bottom end of the feeding groove is abutted to a filter screen arranged in the feeding cavity, a bearing plate is arranged below the filter screen, a cleaning cavity is arranged between the bearing plate and the filter screen, a scraper is connected in the cleaning cavity in a sliding manner, a sewage discharge groove is arranged in the right wall of the cleaning cavity, a collecting box is arranged below the sewage discharge groove, first sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the feeding cavity below the cleaning cavity, the first sliding grooves are connected in a sliding manner, a first pulley is arranged at the bottom of a movable plate, a cleaning assembly capable of controlling the scraper to move rightwards to remove dirt and feed residues on the surface of the, be equipped with on the left side terminal surface of rearging cage main part and raise the organism, it is equipped with and can control to raise bottom of the body the movable plate is in reciprocating motion's drive assembly about in the chamber raises, it is equipped with the washing chamber that is equipped with the clear water to raise the organism top terminal surface, it is connected with first axis of rotation to rotate between the terminal surface around the washing chamber, set firmly on the first axis of rotation and to put into forage pulped crushing blade in the washing chamber, it has the closing plate to wash intracavity right wall sliding connection, the closing plate below be equipped with the lift chamber in the feeder body, it can utilize earlier to be equipped with lifting unit in the lift chamber wash the waste water behind the forage right in the chamber the clearance chamber is washed, then send the forage that filters water into in the feeding groove.
Optionally, the cleaning assembly comprises a pushing groove penetrating through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the movable plate, second sliding grooves are arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the pushing groove, trapezoidal blocks are slidably connected to the second sliding grooves, iron blocks are fixedly arranged on the end surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the trapezoidal blocks, which are far away from each other, magnetic plates are arranged on the end surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the second sliding grooves, a top pressure spring is connected between the magnetic plates and the iron blocks, the pushing groove is slidably connected with the pushing block, second pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the pushing block, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the pushing block are inclined planes and opposite to the inclined planes of the trapezoidal blocks, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the top of the pushing block, the connecting plate is slidably connected in the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the feeding cavity between the bearing plate, the first connecting rod is connected with the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the feeding cavity in a sliding mode.
Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a third sliding groove arranged on the right end face of the breeding machine body, the right end face of the third sliding groove is communicated with the first sliding groove, a sliding block is connected in the third sliding groove in a sliding way, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the propelling block, a third connecting rod is hinged on the left end face of the sliding block, the left end surface of the third sliding groove is communicated with a first rotating cavity arranged in the bottom of the feeding machine body, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the top end surface of the first rotating cavity, a rotating disc is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, the end face of the bottom of the rotary disc is fixedly provided with a fourth connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the left end of the third connecting rod, and the second rotating shaft can rotate simultaneously with the first rotating shaft through a linkage assembly.
Optionally, the linkage assembly includes a third rotating shaft rotatably connected between the upper and lower walls of the first rotating cavity, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first power motor in the bottom wall of the first rotating cavity, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a first transmission belt is connected between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley in a transmission fit manner, the top end surface of the third rotating shaft extends upwards into the second rotating cavity between the cleaning cavity and the first rotating cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the second rotating cavity, a second bevel gear capable of meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and a third belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft in front of the second bevel gear, the front end of the first rotating shaft extends forwards into the second rotating cavity and is fixedly provided with a fourth belt pulley, and a second conveying belt is connected between the fourth belt pulley and the third belt pulley in a transmission fit mode.
Optionally, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end face of the closing plate, baffles are symmetrically arranged on the top end face of the feeding machine body on the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate, a water filter plate is arranged in the right end of the lifting plate, a feed chute is arranged in the top end face of the feeding machine body on the right side of the water filter plate, a first through groove is arranged in the end wall on the right side of the feed chute and communicated with a second through groove arranged in the end wall on the left side of the feed chute through a feed pipeline, a lifting cavity is arranged in the feeding machine body below the lifting plate, the lifting cavity below the water filter plate is communicated with a water falling cavity, a water inlet groove is arranged between the water falling cavity and the cleaning cavity, a waterproof plate fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the lifting plate is slidably connected in the feeding machine body between the water falling cavity and the lifting cavity, and a second power, the end face of the top of the second power motor is connected with a first screw, and the first screw is in threaded fit connection with a lifting frame fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom of the lifting plate.
Optionally, a circle counter capable of controlling the second power motor to start is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the circle counter can control the pushing block reaching the rightmost end of the pushing groove to return to the reset assembly at the leftmost end of the pushing groove.
Optionally, the reset assembly comprises a through hole symmetrically formed in the front and back of the bottom of the propelling block, a second screw rod rotatably connected between the left end wall and the right end wall of the feeding cavity is arranged in the through hole, the right end face of the second screw rod is connected with a third power motor arranged in the right end wall of the feeding cavity, and the reset block is connected to the second screw rod in a threaded fit manner.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic cleaning device for the feeding cage is simple in structure and convenient to use, can automatically clean and process forage, washes the feeding cage by using waste water after the forage is cleaned, saves manpower for processing the forage and cleaning the cage, reduces the cost of feed and labor, saves water resources, is provided with the cleaning assembly, can further remove dirt and feed residues at the bottom of the cage, reduces the breeding of bacteria in the cage, provides a healthy living environment for animals, improves the survival rate of the animals, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an energy-saving animal keeping cage according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeder body of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view of the wash chamber of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the moving plate of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic left-side view of the pusher block of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the energy-saving animal feeding cage according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a feeding cage main body 26, a cage door 28 capable of picking and placing animals is disposed on an end surface of a top portion of the feeding cage main body 26, a feeding cavity 27 is disposed in the feeding cage main body 26, a feeding trough 13 is disposed on an end surface of a left side of the feeding cavity 27, a filter screen 18 disposed in the feeding cavity 27 is abutted to a bottom end of the feeding trough 13, a receiving plate 19 is disposed below the filter screen 18, a cleaning cavity 72 is disposed between the receiving plate 19 and the filter screen 18, a scraping plate 71 is slidably connected in the cleaning cavity 72, a sewage discharging groove 25 is disposed in a right wall of the cleaning cavity 72, a collecting box 24 is disposed below the sewage discharging groove 25, first sliding grooves 23 are symmetrically disposed in left and right end walls of the feeding cavity 27 below the cleaning cavity 72, a moving plate 14 is slidably connected in the first, the bottom of the movable plate 14 is provided with a first pulley 20, a cleaning assembly capable of controlling the scraper 71 to move rightwards to remove dirt and feed residues on the surface of the receiving plate 19 is arranged between the movable plate 14 and the cleaning cavity 72, the left end face of the rearing cage main body 26 is provided with a rearing body 10, the bottom of the rearing body 10 is provided with a driving assembly capable of controlling the movable plate 14 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards in the rearing cavity 27, the top end face of the rearing body 10 is internally provided with a cleaning cavity 29 filled with clear water, a first rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the cleaning cavity 29, the first rotating shaft 30 is fixedly provided with a crushing blade 31 capable of crushing forage put into the cleaning cavity 29, the right wall of the cleaning cavity 29 is slidably connected with a sealing plate 59, a lifting cavity 75 is arranged in the rearing body 10 below the sealing plate 59, and a lifting assembly is arranged in the lifting cavity 75 and capable of utilizing the waste water after the forage is cleaned in the cleaning cavity The cleaning chamber 72 is flushed and the water-filtered fodder is fed into the feeding trough 13.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a pushing groove 76 penetrating through the upper and lower end surfaces of the moving plate 14, second sliding grooves 63 are arranged in the front and rear end walls of the pushing groove 76, trapezoidal blocks 66 are slidably connected to the second sliding grooves 63, iron blocks 65 are fixedly arranged on the end surfaces of the front and rear trapezoidal blocks 66 far away from each other, magnetic plates 67 are arranged on the end surfaces of the front and rear second sliding grooves 63 far away from each other, a top pressure spring 64 is connected between the magnetic plates 67 and the iron blocks 65, a pushing block 16 is slidably connected in the pushing groove 76, second pulleys 70 are arranged at the bottom of the pushing block 16, the front and rear ends of the pushing block 16 are inclined planes opposite to the inclined planes of the trapezoidal blocks 66, a connecting plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the pushing block 16, and the connecting plate 15 is slidably connected in the front and rear cavity walls of the feeding cavity 27 between the bearing plate 19 and the moving plate 14, a first connecting rod 68 penetrating through the top of the front and rear end faces of the cleaning cavity 72 is arranged between the connecting plate 15 and the scraping plate 71, the first connecting rod 68 is in sliding connection with the front and rear cavity walls of the feeding cavity 27, when the moving plate 14 reciprocates left and right, the moving plate 14 moves right to push the pushing block 16 to move right to drive the scraping plate 71 to move right, the moving plate 14 moves left, the inclined face of the trapezoidal block 66 is in contact with the front and rear inclined faces of the pushing block 16 to retract the trapezoidal block 66 into the second sliding groove 66, after the pushing block 16 passes through, under the pressing action of the pressing spring 64, the trapezoidal block 66 pops out from the second sliding groove 66, the moving plate 14 moves right again, the right end face of the trapezoidal block 66 which passes through is abutted against the left end face of the pushing block 16 to push the pushing block 16 to move right continuously to drive the scraping plate 71 to move right continuously, and the process is repeated until the pushing block, the scraper 71 moves to the rightmost end of the cleaning cavity 72, scrapes dirt and feed residues on the surface of the bearing plate 19 and pushes the dirt and feed residues into the sewage discharge groove 25.
Preferably, the driving assembly includes a third sliding groove 46 disposed on the right side end surface of the feeding machine body 10, the right side end surface of the third sliding groove 46 is communicated with the first sliding groove 23, a sliding block 45 is slidably connected in the third sliding groove, a second connecting rod 47 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 45 and the propelling block 16, the left side end surface of the sliding block 45 is hinged with a third connecting rod 44, the left side end surface of the third sliding groove is communicated with a first rotating cavity 74 disposed in the bottom of the feeding machine body 10, a second rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected on the top end surface of the first rotating cavity 74, a rotating disc 43 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 41, a fourth connecting rod 40 is fixedly disposed on the bottom end surface of the rotating disc 43, a sleeve 39 is disposed on the fourth connecting rod 40, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the left end of the third connecting rod 44, the second rotating shaft 41 can rotate simultaneously with the first rotating shaft 30 through a linkage assembly, when the second rotating shaft 41 rotates, the rotating disc 43 is driven to rotate, so that the slide block 45 reciprocates left and right in the third sliding groove 46, and the moving plate 14 is driven to reciprocate left and right in the feeding chamber 27.
Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a third rotating shaft 35 rotatably connected between the upper wall and the lower wall of the first rotating cavity 74, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected to a first power motor 37 arranged in the bottom wall of the first rotating cavity 74, a first belt pulley 36 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 35, a second belt pulley 42 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a first transmission belt 38 is connected between the first belt pulley 36 and the second belt pulley 42 in a transmission fit manner, the top end surface of the third rotating shaft 74 extends upwards into a second rotating cavity 73 arranged between the cleaning cavity 29 and the first rotating cavity 74, a first bevel gear 34 is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the third rotating shaft 35, a fourth rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the second rotating cavity 73, and a second bevel gear 32 capable of being engaged with the first bevel gear 34 is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 33, second bevel gear 32 front side fourth axis of rotation 33 is last to have set firmly third belt pulley 30, first axis of rotation 30 front end stretches into forward in the second rotates chamber 73 and has set firmly fourth belt pulley 62, fourth belt pulley 62 with transmission fit is connected with second conveyer belt 38 between the third belt pulley 30, when first motor power starts, drives third axis of rotation 35 and rotates, drives second axis of rotation 41 and fourth axis of rotation 33 simultaneously and rotates, and fourth axis of rotation 33 rotates and drives first axis of rotation 30 and rotate, realizes that second axis of rotation 41 and first axis of rotation 30 rotate simultaneously.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate 57 fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end face of the closing plate 59, baffles 58 are symmetrically arranged on the top end face of the feeding machine body 10 on the front and rear sides of the lifting plate 57, a water filter plate 56 is arranged in the right end of the lifting plate 57, a feed chute 53 is arranged in the top end face of the feeding machine body 10 on the right side of the water filter plate 56, a first through groove 52 is arranged in the right end face of the feed chute 53, the first through groove 52 is communicated with a second through groove 12 arranged in the left end wall of the feed chute 13 through a feed pipeline 11, a lifting cavity 75 is arranged in the feeding machine body 10 below the lifting plate 57, the lifting cavity 75 below the water filter plate 56 is communicated with a water falling cavity 50, a water inlet groove 48 is arranged between the water falling cavity 50 and the cleaning cavity 72, and a waterproof plate 54 fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the lifting plate 57 is slidably connected in the feeding machine body 10 between the water falling cavity, a second power motor 49 is arranged in the bottom wall of the lifting cavity on the left side of the waterproof plate 54, a first screw 51 is connected to the top end face of the second power motor 49, the first screw 51 is in threaded fit connection with a lifting frame 55 fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the lifting plate 57, when the second power motor 49 is started, the first screw 51 is driven to rotate, the lifting plate 57 and the sealing plate 59 are further driven to move downwards, forage crushed by the crushing blade 31 in the cleaning cavity 29 enters the lifting cavity 75 along with the waste water of the cleaned forage, the waste water is filtered out by the water filtering plate 56 and enters the water falling cavity 50, then the forage enters the cleaning cavity 72 through the water inlet groove 48, the cavity of the cleaning cavity 72 and the bearing plate 19 are washed, after the water in the forage is filtered, the second power motor 49 rotates reversely, the lifting plate 57 and the sealing plate 59 are driven to move upwards, the forage after the water is filtered, the forage slides rightwards and enters the feeding groove 53, through the feed conduit 11 into the feed trough 13.
Preferably, a revolution counter capable of controlling the second power motor 49 to start is arranged on the second rotating shaft 41, and the revolution counter can control the pushing block 16 reaching the rightmost end of the pushing groove 76 to return to the resetting component at the leftmost end of the pushing groove 76.
Preferably, the reset assembly comprises through holes 69 symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the bottom of the propelling block 16, a second screw 17 rotatably connected between the left end wall and the right end wall of the feeding cavity 27 is arranged in the through holes 69, the right end face of the second screw 17 is connected with a third power motor 22 arranged in the right end wall of the feeding cavity 27, the front and back second screws 17 are in threaded fit connection with a reset block 21, when the first power motor 37 is started, a circle counter starts counting, after the propelling block 16 reaches the rightmost end of the propelling groove 76 and the cleaning cavity 29 finishes cleaning and crushing circles of forage, the circle counter controls the first power motor 37 to stop working, controls the magnetic power plate 67 to be electrified, attracts the iron block 65 to retract into the second sliding groove 63, starts the third power motor 22 firstly, drives the front and back second screws 17 to rotate, so that the reset block 21 moves leftwards to contact with the propelling block 16 and drives the propelling block to continue moving leftwards, and when the pushing block 16 returns to the leftmost end of the pushing groove 76, the scraper 71 returns to the leftmost end of the cleaning cavity 72 along with the pushing block 16, the third power motor 22 rotates reversely, the resetting block 21 returns to the rightmost end of the second screw 17, and then the second power motor 49 is controlled to start to lift.
In the initial state, the pushing block 16 is located at the leftmost end of the pushing groove 76, the top pressure spring 64 is in an unstressed state, and the lifting plate 57 is located at the top end of the lifting cavity 75.
When animals need to be fed, forage is put into the cleaning cavity 29, the first power motor 37 is started to enable the second rotating shaft 41 and the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate simultaneously, the sliding block 45 reciprocates left and right in the third sliding groove 46 to further drive the moving plate 14 to reciprocate left and right in the feeding cavity 27, the pushing block 16 reaches the rightmost end of the pushing groove 76, the scraping plate 71 moves to the rightmost end of the cleaning cavity 72 to scrape dirt and feed residues on the surface of the receiving plate 19, so that the dirt and feed residues enter the collecting box 24 through the dirt discharging groove 25, after the second rotating shaft 41 rotates for a fixed number of circles, the forage in the cleaning cavity 29 is stirred by the stirring blade 31 and cleaned by clean water, the circle rotating counter controls the first power motor 37 to stop working, the third power motor 22 is started first, through the positive rotation and the negative rotation of the third power motor 22, the reset block 21 pushes the propelling block 16 to return to the leftmost end of the propelling groove 76, then the reset block 21 returns to the rightmost end of the second screw 17, the circle counter controls the second power motor 49 to start up and down, the cleaning cavity 72 is washed by waste water generated after the grass is cleaned in the cleaning cavity 29, and then the filtered grass is sent into the feeding groove 13, so that the feeding work of animals is completed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving animal feeding cage, includes the feeding cage main part, its characterized in that: the cage is characterized in that a cage door capable of taking and placing animals is arranged on the end face of the top of the cage main body, a feeding cavity is arranged in the cage main body, a feeding groove is arranged on the end face of the left side of the feeding cavity, the bottom end of the feeding groove abuts against a filter screen arranged in the feeding cavity, a receiving plate is arranged below the filter screen, a cleaning cavity is arranged between the receiving plate and the filter screen, a scraper is connected in the cleaning cavity in a sliding manner, a sewage discharge groove is arranged in the right wall of the cleaning cavity, a collecting box is arranged below the sewage discharge groove, first sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the feeding cavity below the cleaning cavity, a moving plate is connected in the first sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a first pulley is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate, a cleaning assembly capable of controlling the scraper to move rightwards to remove dirt on the surface of the receiving plate and feed residues, raise the bottom of the body and be equipped with and control the movable plate is in raise the drive assembly of reciprocating motion about in the chamber, it is equipped with the washing chamber that is equipped with the clear water to raise the organism top terminal surface, it is connected with first axis of rotation to rotate between the terminal surface around the washing chamber, set firmly on the first axis of rotation and to put into the forage pulped blade in the washing chamber, sliding connection has the closing plate in the washing chamber right wall, the closing plate below the internal lift chamber that is equipped with of feeder, it can utilize earlier to be equipped with lifting unit in the lift chamber wash the waste water behind the forage right in the chamber the washing chamber is washed, then send into the forage that filters water in the feeding groove.
2. An energy efficient animal feeding cage according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a pushing groove penetrating through the upper end face and the lower end face of the movable plate, second sliding grooves are arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the pushing groove, trapezoidal blocks are connected with the second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, iron blocks are fixedly arranged on the end faces, far away from each other, of the front trapezoidal blocks and the rear trapezoidal blocks, magnetic plates are arranged on the end faces, far away from each other, of the front sliding grooves and the rear sliding grooves, jacking springs are connected between the magnetic plates and the iron blocks, pushing blocks are connected in the pushing groove in a sliding mode, second pulleys are arranged at the bottoms of the pushing blocks, the front end faces and the rear end faces of the pushing blocks are inclined planes and opposite to the inclined planes of the trapezoidal blocks, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the end face of the top of the pushing block, the connecting plate is connected in the front cavity wall and the rear cavity of the feeding cavity between the, the first connecting rod is connected with the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the feeding cavity in a sliding mode.
3. An energy efficient animal feeding cage according to claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly is including locating raise the third sliding tray on the organism right side terminal surface, third sliding tray right side terminal surface with first sliding tray switch-on, sliding connection has the slider in the third sliding tray, the slider with fixedly connected with second connecting rod between the propulsion piece, slider left side terminal surface articulates there is the third connecting rod, third sliding tray left side terminal surface switch-on is located raise the first rotation chamber in the organism bottom, it is connected with the second axis of rotation to rotate on the first rotation chamber top terminal surface, second axis of rotation bottom fixedly connected with carousel, set firmly the fourth connecting rod on the carousel bottom terminal surface, have the sleeve on the fourth connecting rod, the sleeve with third connecting rod left end fixed connection, the second axis of rotation through a linkage subassembly can with first axis of rotation rotates simultaneously.
4. An energy efficient animal feeding cage according to claim 3, wherein: the linkage assembly comprises a third rotating shaft which is rotatably connected between the upper wall and the lower wall of the first rotating cavity, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first power motor arranged in the bottom wall of the first rotating cavity, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a first conveying belt is connected between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley in a transmission fit manner, the top end surface of the third rotating shaft upwards extends into a second rotating cavity arranged between the cleaning cavity and the first rotating cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the second rotating cavity, a second bevel gear capable of being meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and a third belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft on the front side of the second bevel gear, the front end of the first rotating shaft extends forwards into the second rotating cavity and is fixedly provided with a fourth belt pulley, and a second conveying belt is connected between the fourth belt pulley and the third belt pulley in a transmission fit mode.
5. An energy efficient animal feeding cage according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate fixedly connected with the bottom of the right end face of the sealing plate, baffle plates are symmetrically arranged on the top end face of the feeding machine body on the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate, a water filter plate is arranged in the right end of the lifting plate, a feed chute is arranged in the top end face of the feeding machine body on the right side of the water filter plate, a first through groove is arranged in the end wall on the right side of the feed chute and communicated with a second through groove arranged in the end wall on the left side of the feed chute through a feed pipeline, a lifting cavity is arranged in the feeding machine body below the lifting plate, the lifting cavity below the water filter plate is communicated with a water falling cavity, a water inlet groove is arranged between the water falling cavity and the cleaning cavity, a waterproof plate fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom of the lifting plate is connected in the feeding machine body between the water falling cavity and the lifting cavity in a sliding, the end face of the top of the second power motor is connected with a first screw, and the first screw is in threaded fit connection with a lifting frame fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom of the lifting plate.
6. An energy efficient animal feeding cage according to claim 3, wherein: and a circle counter capable of controlling the second power motor to start is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the circle counter can control the pushing block reaching the rightmost end of the pushing groove to return to the reset assembly at the leftmost end of the pushing groove.
7. An energy efficient animal feeding cage according to claim 6, wherein: reset assembly is including locating the perforation that the symmetry set up around the propulsion piece bottom, around be equipped with in the perforation raise and rotate the second screw rod of connecting between the end wall about the chamber, second screw rod right side terminal surface is connected and is located raise the third motor power in the chamber right side end wall, around screw-thread fit is connected with the reset block on the second screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010872106.6A CN111837984A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Energy-saving animal feeding cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010872106.6A CN111837984A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Energy-saving animal feeding cage |
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CN111837984A true CN111837984A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202010872106.6A Withdrawn CN111837984A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Energy-saving animal feeding cage |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114128634A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-04 | 南京宝辉生物饲料有限公司 | Biological fermentation feed feeding system for feeding experiments |
-
2020
- 2020-08-26 CN CN202010872106.6A patent/CN111837984A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114128634A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-04 | 南京宝辉生物饲料有限公司 | Biological fermentation feed feeding system for feeding experiments |
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Application publication date: 20201030 |