CN211611815U - Livestock and poultry manure recycling treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dirty resource utilization of beasts and birds excrement is handled and is equipped, including box, fermenting case, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of box, and internally mounted has the filter, one side of box is run through and is provided with pushing mechanism, and sealing mechanism is installed to the opposite side, still install unloading mechanism in the box, one side lateral wall and the fixedly connected with pull rod that unloading mechanism one end runs through the box, install rabbling mechanism in the fermenting case, through unloading union coupling between box and the fermenting case, the lateral wall of fermenting case runs through and is provided with the discharging pipe. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, can effectively clear up the rubbish on the filter, avoid the filter to be infected with a large amount of rubbish and lead to blockking up, guaranteed the normal clear of filter work.

Description

A kind of livestock and poultry manure resource utilization and treatment equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a resource utilization and treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure.

Background technique

With the rapid development of aquaculture, a large amount of livestock and poultry manure is produced. Untreated livestock and poultry manure seriously pollutes groundwater, surface water, crops, etc., causing environmental pollution and endangering people's health. With the continuous development of technology, it has been possible to rationally use livestock and poultry manure, so that it can not only change the situation of environmental pollution, but also effectively use resources.

In the resource treatment and utilization of livestock and poultry manure, since the livestock and poultry manure is mixed with a lot of plastic waste, it needs to be filtered first, and then it is subjected to subsequent recycling operations. Therefore, we designed a livestock and poultry manure resource utilization and treatment device to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the filter plate is contaminated with a large amount of garbage and cause blockage in the prior art. The utility model proposes a resource utilization and treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure, which can effectively realize the removal of garbage on the filter plate. The cleaning can avoid the filter plate being contaminated with a large amount of garbage and cause the filter plate to be blocked, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the filtration work.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A livestock and poultry manure resource utilization and treatment equipment, comprising a box body and a fermentation box, the top of the box body is provided with a feeding port, a filter plate is installed inside, and a pushing mechanism is arranged through one side of the box body, A sealing mechanism is installed on the other side, and a feeding mechanism is also installed in the box. One end of the feeding mechanism penetrates one side wall of the box and is fixedly connected with a pull rod. A stirring mechanism is installed in the fermentation box, so The box body and the fermentation box are connected by a feeding pipe, and a feeding pipe is arranged through the side wall of the fermentation box.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes an electric push rod disposed through the side wall of the box body, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a scraper parallel to the side wall of the box body, and the scraper plate is installed with a vertical side wall thereof. push rod.

Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a rotation hole arranged on the side wall of the box body, a rotation plate is rotatably connected in the rotation hole, a baffle plate perpendicular to the outer side wall of the box body is installed, and the baffle plate It is connected with the rotating plate through a first spring.

Preferably, the blanking mechanism includes a blanking plate with both ends fixedly installed on the two side walls of the box body and arranged obliquely, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the blanking plate, and the cleaning mechanism penetrates through the box body and is close to the fermentation box. The side wall is fixedly connected with the pull rod.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning groove arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the blanking plate, a cleaning block is slidably arranged in the cleaning groove and a second spring is arranged, and one end of the second spring is fixed on the cleaning block, The other end is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning tank, the pull rope is inserted into the second spring and one end is fixed on the cleaning block, the upper end of the cleaning block is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate and the blanking plate The side walls are tightly pressed against each other, and the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the pulling rod after passing through the cleaning tank and one side wall of the box body.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a driving motor disposed on the side wall of the fermentation box, the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates the side wall of the fermentation box and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a moving The lower end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a moving plate parallel to the side wall of the fermentation box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. Through the cooperation between the filter plate, the rotating plate, the first spring, the electric push rod, the push rod, the scraper, the blanking plate, the fermentation box, the threaded rod, the moving block and the moving plate, the control of livestock and poultry manure is realized. The filter can avoid the adverse effect of the garbage in the livestock and poultry manure on the fermentation, and at the same time realize the cleaning of the filter plate, avoid the garbage clogging the filter plate and affect its filtering effect.

2. Through the cooperation between the cleaning plate, the blanking plate, the cleaning groove, the pulling rope, the second spring and the pulling plate, the cleaning of the garbage on the blanking plate is realized, and too much garbage is avoided on the blanking plate. .

To sum up, the utility model has a reasonable structure design, can effectively clean the garbage on the filter plate, avoid the situation that the filter plate is contaminated with a large amount of garbage and cause blockage, and ensure the normal operation of the filtering work.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of livestock and poultry manure resource utilization processing equipment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 .

In the picture: 1 box, 2 filter plates, 3 push rods, 4 scrapers, 5 feed ports, 6 fermentation boxes, 7 moving plates, 8 moving blocks, 9 threaded rods, 10 drive motors, 11 discharge pipes, 12 Cleaning plate, 14 cleaning tank, 15 pulling rope, 16 feeding tube, 17 rotating plate, 18 baffle plate, 19 first spring, 20 electric push rod, 21 second spring, 22 blanking plate, 23 rotating hole, 24 cleaning piece.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

1-2, a livestock and poultry manure resource utilization and treatment equipment, including a box body 1, a fermentation box 6, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding port 5, and a filter plate 2 is installed inside, and the filter plate 2 two The ends are respectively fixed on the left and right side walls of the box body 1 .

The right side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism includes an electric push rod 20 arranged through the right side wall of the box body 1. The scraper 4, the bottom end of the scraper 4 is close to the filter plate 2, and a push rod 3 perpendicular to the scraper 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the scraper 4.

A sealing mechanism is installed on the left side wall of the box body 1 , and the sealing mechanism includes a rotation hole 23 arranged on the left side wall of the box body 1 , and the bottom end of the rotation hole 23 is flush with the upper surface of the filter plate 2 . A rotating plate 17 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole 23. The rotating plate 17 is parallel to the left side wall of the box 1. The rotating plate 17 blocks the rotating hole 23 when it hangs down naturally. A baffle plate 18 perpendicular to the outer side wall of the box body 1 is installed. The baffle plate 18 and the rotating plate 17 are connected by a first spring 19 to form a triangular structure.

A feeding mechanism is also installed in the box body 1, and the feeding mechanism penetrates the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a pull rod. Specifically, the blanking mechanism includes a blanking plate 22 located below the filter plate 2 and arranged obliquely. The blanking plate 22 is fixedly installed on the left and right inner walls of the box body 1 , and the left end is high and the right end is low.

The blanking plate 22 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism penetrates the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the pull rod. Specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning groove 14 disposed at the edge of the upper surface of the blanking plate 22 , and the cleaning groove 14 does not penetrate through the left and right ends of the blanking plate 22 . A cleaning block 24 is slidably arranged in the cleaning tank 14 and a second spring 21 is arranged. The left end of the second spring 21 is fixed on the cleaning block 24, the right end is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the cleaning tank 14, and the pulling rope 15 penetrates the second spring 21. The inner and left ends are fixed on the cleaning block 24 . The upper end of the cleaning block 24 is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate 12 , the bottom end of the cleaning plate 12 is pressed against the upper surface of the blanking plate 22 , and the included angle between the cleaning plate 12 and the blanking plate 22 is an obtuse angle. The pull rope 15 penetrates through the cleaning tank 14 and the rear right end of the right side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the pull rod.

A stirring mechanism is installed in the fermentation box 6, and the stirring mechanism includes a driving motor 10 arranged on the right side wall of the fermentation box 6. The output shaft of the driving motor 10 penetrates the right side wall and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 9. The threaded rod A moving block 8 is sleeved on the upper thread of 9 , and a moving plate 7 parallel to the right side wall of the fermentation box 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving block 8 . Because the moving plate 7 is in close contact with the right side wall of the fermentation box 6, the limit of the moving plate 7 is realized. At the same time, since the moving block 8 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 7, the limit of the moving block 8 is also realized. . When the threaded rod 9 rotates, the moving block 8 moves axially along the threaded rod 9, which drives the moving plate 7 to move synchronously. The box body 1 and the fermentation box 6 are connected by a feeding pipe 16 , the inlet end of the feeding pipe 16 is connected with the right end of the feeding plate 22 , and a discharging pipe 11 is arranged through the right side wall of the fermentation box 6 .

The working principle of a livestock and poultry manure resource utilization and treatment equipment of the present invention is as follows:

When the livestock and poultry manure needs to be treated, the livestock and poultry manure is poured into the box body 1 through the feeding port 5, and the filtration treatment of the filter plate 2 is performed to realize the preliminary cleaning of the garbage, which is beneficial to improve the subsequent treatment effect. The residual garbage will remain on the filter plate 2. In order to avoid excessive accumulation of garbage, the residual garbage on the filter plate 2 needs to be treated regularly. The treatment process is: start the electric push rod 20, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 20 drives the scraper The plate 4 moves synchronously, thereby driving the push rod 3 to move, and the scraper 4 moves to level and clean the garbage on the surface of the filter plate 2, so as to avoid uneven accumulation of garbage and block the filter plate 2, and significantly improve the filtering effect of the filter plate 2. When the push rod 3 moves to the point of contact with the rotating plate 17 and continues to move, it will push the rotating plate 17 to rotate in the clockwise direction, so that the garbage is cleaned out through the rotating hole 23, and the garbage can be collected through the external collection box. . The garbage filtered by the filter plate 2 will fall onto the unloading plate 22 through the filter plate 2 , and then slide into the unloading pipe 16 through the unloading plate 22 , and finally fall into the fermentation box 6 . During the fermentation process of livestock and poultry manure, it is usually necessary to stir the livestock and poultry manure to ensure sufficient fermentation. When stirring is required, the driving motor 10 is started to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate synchronously. The plate 7 is fixedly connected, so the moving block 8 can drive the moving plate 7 to move back and forth, realize the stirring of the livestock and poultry manure in the fermentation box 6, and ensure the full fermentation of the livestock and poultry manure. In addition, when the livestock and poultry manure falls into the fermentation box 6 through the blanking plate 22, some residues will remain on the blanking plate 22. Therefore, it is necessary to manually pull the pull rod and then pull the cleaning block 24 through the pulling rope 15 to move, and finally drive the cleaning plate 12. Move, clean up further. It should be noted that, the cleaning groove 14 is opened at the edge of the blanking plate 22 to prevent livestock and poultry manure from falling into it. At the same time, one end of the cleaning plate 12 is fixedly connected with the cleaning block 24, and the lower end of the cleaning plate 12 abuts against the upper surface of the blanking plate 22, so that the cleaning plate 12 can scrape the blanking plate 22 during the movement process, effectively Avoid rubbish residue.

The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine resourceful utilization handles and equips, includes box (1), fermenting case (6), its characterized in that, feed inlet (5) have been seted up at the top of box (1), and internally mounted has filter (2), one side of box (1) is run through and is provided with pushing mechanism, and sealing mechanism is installed to the opposite side, still install unloading mechanism in box (1), unloading mechanism one end is run through box (1) one side lateral wall and fixedly connected with pull rod, install rabbling mechanism in fermenting case (6), be connected through unloading pipe (16) between box (1) and fermenting case (6), the lateral wall of fermenting case (6) is run through and is provided with discharging pipe (11).

2. The livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises an electric push rod (20) penetrating through the side wall of the box body (1), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected with a scraper (4) parallel to the side wall of the box body (1), and a push rod (3) perpendicular to the scraper (4) is installed on the scraper.

3. The livestock and poultry manure recycling treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein the sealing mechanism comprises a rotating hole (23) formed in the side wall of the box body (1), a rotating plate (17) is rotatably connected to the rotating hole (23), a baffle (18) perpendicular to the rotating hole is installed on the outer side wall of the box body (1), and the baffle (18) is connected with the rotating plate (17) through a first spring (19).

4. The livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking plate (22) with two ends fixedly mounted on two side walls of the box body (1) and obliquely arranged, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the blanking plate (22), and the cleaning mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) close to the fermentation box (6) and is fixedly connected with the pull rod.

5. The livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning groove (14) arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the blanking plate (22), a cleaning block (24) is arranged in the cleaning groove (14) in a sliding manner, a second spring (21) is arranged in the cleaning groove (14), one end of the second spring (21) is fixed on the cleaning block (24), the other end of the second spring is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning groove (14), a pull rope (15) penetrates into the second spring (21), one end of the pull rope is fixed on the cleaning block (24), the upper end of the cleaning block (24) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (12), the cleaning plate (12) is abutted against the blanking plate (22), and the pull rope (15) penetrates through the cleaning groove (14) and one side wall of the box body (1) and then is fixedly connected with the pull rod.

6. The livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a driving motor (10) arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box (6), an output shaft of the driving motor (10) penetrates through the side wall of the fermentation box (6) and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (9), a moving block (8) is sleeved on the threaded rod (9) in a threaded manner, and a moving plate (7) parallel to the side wall of the fermentation box (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving block (8).

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