CN113080131A - Aquaculture device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Aquaculture device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113080131A CN113080131A CN202110526675.XA CN202110526675A CN113080131A CN 113080131 A CN113080131 A CN 113080131A CN 202110526675 A CN202110526675 A CN 202110526675A CN 113080131 A CN113080131 A CN 113080131A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an aquaculture device and a using method thereof in the technical field of aquaculture, and the aquaculture device comprises a culture pond, wherein the right side of the culture pond is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the inner wall of the culture pond is connected with a sealing plate in a left-right sliding manner, the right side of the top of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a first base, the first base is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the bottom of the left side of the culture pond is provided with a drain outlet, and the drain outlet is communicated with a water pump; move right through setting up the closing plate and separate with breeding the bottom of the pool, utilize to drive the silk ribbon and guide the fish to closing plate upper portion, avoid the mistake to hinder the fish, when the closing plate returns left, the scraper blade contacts each other with breeding the bottom of the pool to shovel the rubbish of bottom of the pool, discharge from the drain, thereby reach under the condition that does not influence breeding the normal breed of pond fish class, clear up breeding the bottom of the pool portion, avoid bottom of the pool rubbish to pile up the problem that influences the normal development of fry.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture device and a using method thereof.
Background
When carrying out aquaculture, fodder and fish excrement and urine can pile up at the bottom, need regularly clear up the pond, avoid rubbish to pile up too much influence water environment, produce adverse effect to fish growth.
The prior art discloses a part of aquaculture devices and invention patents in the aspect of application methods thereof, and a 202010851989.2 Chinese patent with the patent application number of invention discloses a cleaning device for an aquaculture pond, which comprises a water tank, connecting plates, connecting pieces, extending plates, mounting plates and a box body, wherein the two sides of the top end of the water tank are respectively provided with the connecting pieces, the connecting pieces are relatively provided with two groups in parallel, the top ends of the two groups of connecting pieces are respectively provided with the extending plates, the extending plates are relatively provided with two groups in parallel, one end of each extending plate, far away from the connecting pieces, is movably connected with the mounting plate, and the box body is fixedly connected with the center position; the extension plate is kept away from the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with limiting plate of mounting panel one end, be the right angle structure between limiting plate and the extension plate and arrange, the lower part welding that the connecting piece is close to limiting plate one side has the connecting plate, the connecting plate is parallel relatively and is equipped with two sets ofly, install the bolt on the connecting plate, the bolt passes connecting plate and pond threaded connection.
When clearing up the pond under general condition, need to salvage the fish in the pond all up and just can clear up, when fish undersize is not fit for salvaging in the pond, the rubbish of piling up in the pond bottom is inconvenient clears up, and does not clear up rubbish again and can influence the growth of fish in the pond.
Based on this, the invention designs an aquaculture device and a using method thereof to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an aquaculture device and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a water pool is cleaned in a general condition, all fishes in the water pool need to be salvaged for cleaning, when the fishes in the water pool are too small and are not suitable for salvage, the garbage accumulated at the bottom of the water pool is inconvenient to clean, and the growth and development of the fishes in the water pool are influenced without cleaning the garbage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an aquaculture device comprises a culture pond, wherein the right side of the culture pond is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the inner wall of the culture pond is connected with a sealing plate in a left-right sliding manner, the right side of the top of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a first base, the first base is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the bottom of the left side of the culture pond is provided with a drain outlet, and the drain outlet is communicated with a water suction pump;
the right side of the top of the sealing plate is slidably connected with lifting rods which are symmetrically distributed front and back, a first reset spring is fixedly connected between the lifting rods and the sealing plate, scrapers are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two lifting rods, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rods, a pushing block corresponding to the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the culture pond, a limiting groove is formed in the left side of the lifting rods, limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove left and right, a second reset spring is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks and the inner wall of the limiting groove, a limiting frame corresponding to the limiting blocks is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate, the limiting blocks are contacted with the tops of the limiting frames, and a removing block for removing;
the right side of the first base is rotatably connected with a second base, the second base is in threaded connection with a lead screw, supporting seats are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected on the circumference of the surface of the second base, a first elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of each supporting seat, the output end of the first elastic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the top of each rotating disc is fixedly connected with a driving ribbon, and two sides of each driving ribbon are provided with different colors;
when the fish tank cleaning machine works, when the water tank is cleaned under ordinary conditions, all fishes in the water tank need to be fished up to be cleaned, when the fishes in the water tank are too small and are not suitable for fishing, the garbage accumulated at the bottom of the water tank is inconvenient to clean, the garbage which is not cleaned can influence the growth and development of the fishes in the water tank, the motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the first base drives the sealing plate to move rightwards under the action of the external threads of the screw rod, the sealing plate pushes the second base to move rightwards along the external threads of the screw rod, so that the second base rotates, the second base drives the first elastic telescopic rod, the rotary disk and the wire driving belt to synchronously rotate through the supporting seat, the rotating wire driving belt continuously guides fish swarms to move upwards in the culture tank, the fish swarms are driven to move upwards in the culture tank, the influence on the movement of the sealing plate is, when the sealing plate moves rightwards, the first reset spring pushes the lifting rod upwards so as to enable the scraper to move upwards, the scraper is prevented from contacting with the bottom of the culture pond in the rightwards moving process to cause sludge to be diffused into surrounding water to affect cleaning, the screw rod continuously rotates, after the pushing block contacts with the extrusion block, the sealing plate continuously moves rightwards, the extrusion block drives the lifting rod and the scraper to move downwards under the action of the pushing block, the limiting block moves rightwards firstly and retracts into the limiting groove, the limiting block finally clamps the limiting block to enable the lifting rod to be kept stable along with continuous descending of the lifting rod, so that the scraper and the bottom of the culture pond are contacted with each other, the garbage at the bottom of the culture pond can be cleaned and collected, then the motor rotates backwards, the water pump is started, the water mixed with the garbage at the bottom of the sealing plate is scraped by the scraper, and the garbage at the bottom of the culture pond is, along with the lead screw is constantly rotatory, after removing piece and stopper contact, move left along with the closing plate continues, remove the piece and promote the stopper and move right in the withdrawal spacing groove, the stopper breaks away from with spacing frame, first reset spring promotes the lifter and moves up, the lifter drives the synchronous rebound of scraper blade, prepare for next clearance, move right through setting up the closing plate and separate the bottom of the culture pond, utilize and drive the silk ribbon and guide the fish to closing plate upper portion, avoid hindering the fish, when the closing plate returns left, the scraper blade contacts with culture pond bottom each other, thereby shovel the rubbish of bottom of the pool, discharge from the drain, thereby reach under the condition that does not influence the normal breed of culture pond fish class, clear up culture pond bottom, avoid bottom of the pool rubbish to pile up the problem that influences the normal growth of fry.
As a further scheme of the invention, a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second base, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the scraper, a second gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are mutually engaged, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the rotating shaft, second transmission wheels which are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction are rotatably connected to the left side of the scraper, two second transmission wheels and the first transmission wheel are jointly in transmission connection with a conveyor belt, and a brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt; during operation, some rubbish is difficult to once only to eradicate at the bottom of the pool scraper blade, the wire winding pole is rotatory when the second base removes along with the closing plate, the second base is rotatory through first gear drive second gear, the second gear is rotatory through the first drive wheel of rotation axis drive, first drive wheel drive conveyer belt is rotatory, the brush on conveyer belt surface is cleared up breed the bottom of the pool, make bottom of the pool rubbish not hard up, make things convenient for the scraper blade to eradicate, through setting up the brush, utilize the rotation of second base to drive first drive wheel and rotate, thereby make the conveyer belt drive the brush and constantly remove, the brush constantly stirs the clearance to the bottom of the pool, make the rubbish that adheres to at the bottom of the pool not hard up, thereby be convenient for follow-up scraper blade to the clearance of bottom of the pool.
As a further scheme of the invention, a spring seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the scraper, six second elastic telescopic rods which are uniformly distributed in the front and at the back are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring seat, the output ends of the six second elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a push plate together, and the push plate is mutually contacted with the inner side of the conveyor belt; during operation, the brush and the bottom of the pool contact can not be closely enough to reduce the cleaning effect of the brush, the second elastic telescopic rod enables the push plate to be always kept downward, and the push plate enables the conveyor belt to be kept stretched downward, so that the brush can be tightly attached to the bottom of the pool in the process of cleaning the bottom of the pool by the brush, the effect of loosening and cleaning garbage at the bottom of the pool is improved, and preparation is made for scraping the garbage by a scraper at the back.
As a further scheme of the invention, poke rods which are uniformly distributed on the circumference are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disc, a poke plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first base, and the poke plate and the poke rods are in contact with each other; the during operation, it is single to drive the simple rotary motion mode of silk ribbon, dispel the inefficiency of shoal of fish, and the rotary disk is along with the supporting seat when rotatory, promotes the rotary disk and rotates after the poker rod contacts with the poker plate to it is rotatory to utilize the rotary disk to drive the silk ribbon of driving, makes the lead screw still self rotatory when the circumference is rotatory around the lead screw, has increased the direction of motion of silk ribbon, and the silk ribbon self is rotatory simultaneously makes the silk ribbon both sides colour appear in turn, has further increased the effect of dispelling of driving the silk ribbon to the shoal of fish.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a track plate, and the inclined surface of the track plate is connected with a knocking block in a sliding manner; when the fish shoal driving device works, the driving silk ribbon only rotates, the movement mode is too single, the fish shoal driving effect is limited, when the track plate rotates to a vertical state along with the supporting plate, the track plate is knocked to rapidly slide down along the inclined surface of the track plate, the rotating disc is knocked, and the second elastic telescopic rod is matched, so that the rotating disc drives the driving silk ribbon to synchronously vibrate up and down, the movement direction of the driving silk ribbon is increased, the driving silk ribbon vibrates up and down, and the driving effect is increased.
As a further scheme of the invention, the surface of the scraper is provided with a drainage hole, the inner wall of the drainage hole is fixedly connected with a third return spring, and the left side of the third return spring is fixedly connected with a sealing cover; the during operation, the scraper blade is when moving right, because scraper blade and bottom of the pool gap are limited, lead to the scraper blade left and right sides velocity of water too big, cause submarine rubbish to mix, influence the clearance, the scraper blade moves the in-process right, under hydraulic effect, sealed lid moves left, third reset spring is stretched, rivers flow from the right side left along the drainage hole, avoid rivers to concentrate and flow from the scraper blade below, cause the problem of submarine stirring, the scraper blade moves the in-process left, under hydraulic effect, sealed lid moves right and blocks up the drainage hole, thereby make rubbish can be mixed with water and be siphoned away by the suction pump, thereby accomplish the clearance to breeding the pond.
An application method of an aquaculture device comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the culture pond accumulates sludge due to culture to influence the culture of fish, the motor is started to drive the sealing plate to separate the bottom of the culture pond;
step two: the sealing plate continuously drives fish school to move to the upper part of the culture pond in the process of separating the culture pond;
step three: and scraping the sludge at the bottom of the culture pond completely by using the scraper and discharging the sludge from the sewage outlet, thereby finishing the cleaning of the bottom of the culture pond at one time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. move right through setting up the closing plate and separate with breeding the bottom of the pool, utilize to drive the silk ribbon and guide the fish to closing plate upper portion, avoid the mistake to hinder the fish, when the closing plate returns left, the scraper blade contacts each other with breeding the bottom of the pool to shovel the rubbish of bottom of the pool, discharge from the drain, thereby reach under the condition that does not influence breeding the normal breed of pond fish class, clear up breeding the bottom of the pool portion, avoid bottom of the pool rubbish to pile up the problem that influences the normal development of fry.
2. Through setting up the brush, utilize the second base rotation to drive first drive wheel and rotate, thereby make the conveyer belt drive the brush and constantly remove, the brush constantly stirs the clearance to the bottom of the pool, make the rubbish of attaching to at the bottom of the pool not hard up, through setting up second elasticity telescopic link, make the push pedal remain downwards throughout, the push pedal makes the conveyer belt keep tightening downwards, thereby realize at the in-process of brush clearance bottom of the pool, the bottom of the pool can be hugged closely to the brush, improve the not hard up effect of clearance of bottom of the pool rubbish, it prepares to remove rubbish for the scraper blade at the back.
3. Through setting up the poker rod, promote the rotary disk after the poker rod contacts with the poker plate and rotate to it is rotatory to utilize the rotary disk to drive and drive the silk ribbon, makes the lead screw still self rotatory when doing the circumference rotation around the lead screw, has increased the direction of motion of silk ribbon, and the alternation appears in the colour of silk ribbon both sides that silk ribbon self is rotatory simultaneously, has further increased and has driven the effect of dispelling of silk ribbon to the shoal of fish.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first overall structure of the apparatus of the present invention (cut open culture pond);
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second overall structure of the apparatus of the present invention (with a portion of the sealing plate, lead screw, hidden cultivation pond cut away);
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B;
FIG. 6 is a third schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus according to the present invention (with a portion of the sealing plate, lead screw cut away, and the culture pond hidden);
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 at D;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection between the culture pond and the water pump (the culture pond is cut open) in the invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a culture pond 1, a motor 2, a screw rod 3, a sealing plate 4, a first base 5, a sewage draining exit 6, a water pump 7, a lifting rod 8, a first return spring 9, a scraper 10, an extrusion block 11, a pushing block 12, a limiting groove 13, a limiting block 14, a second return spring 15, a limiting frame 16, a releasing block 17, a second base 18, a supporting seat 19, a first elastic telescopic rod 20, a rotating disk 21, a driving silk belt 22, a first gear 23, a rotating shaft 24, a second gear 25, a first transmission wheel 26, a second transmission wheel 27, a transmission belt 28, a hairbrush 29, a spring seat 30, a second elastic telescopic rod 31, a push plate 32, a poking rod 33, a poking plate 34, a track plate 35, a knocking block 36, a drainage hole 37, a third return spring 38 and a sealing cover 39.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aquaculture device comprises a culture pond 1, wherein the right side of the culture pond 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 3, the inner wall of the culture pond 1 is connected with a sealing plate 4 in a left-right sliding manner, the right side of the top of the sealing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first base 5, the first base 5 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 3, the bottom of the left side of the culture pond 1 is provided with a sewage outlet 6, and the sewage outlet 6 is communicated with a water pump 7;
the right side of the top of the sealing plate 4 is slidably connected with lifting rods 8 which are symmetrically distributed front and back, a first reset spring 9 is fixedly connected between the lifting rods 8 and the sealing plate 4 together, scrapers 10 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two lifting rods 8 together, an extrusion block 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rods 8, a pushing block 12 corresponding to the extrusion block 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the culture pond 1, a limiting groove 13 is formed in the left side of the lifting rods 8, limiting blocks 14 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 13 left and right, a second reset spring 15 is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks 14 and the inner wall of the limiting groove 13 together, a limiting frame 16 corresponding to the limiting blocks 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 4, the limiting blocks 14 are contacted with the top of the limiting;
the right side of the first base 5 is rotatably connected with a second base 18, the second base 18 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 3, supporting seats 19 are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected on the circumference of the surface of the second base 18, the top of each supporting seat 19 is fixedly connected with a first elastic telescopic rod 20, the output end of each first elastic telescopic rod 20 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 21, the top of each rotating disk 21 is fixedly connected with a driving ribbon 22, and different colors are arranged on two sides of each driving ribbon 22;
when the fish tank cleaning machine works, when the water tank is cleaned under ordinary conditions, all fishes in the water tank need to be fished up to be cleaned, when the fishes in the water tank are too small and are not suitable for fishing, the garbage accumulated at the bottom of the water tank is inconvenient to clean, the garbage which is not cleaned can influence the growth and development of the fishes in the water tank, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, under the action of the external thread of the screw rod 3, the first base 5 drives the sealing plate 4 to move rightwards, the sealing plate 4 pushes the second base 18 to move rightwards along the external thread of the screw rod 3, so that the second base 18 rotates, the second base 18 drives the first elastic telescopic rod 20, the rotating disk 21 and the driving silk ribbon 22 to synchronously rotate through the supporting seat 19, the rotating driving silk ribbon 22 constantly guides the fish swarm to move, the fish swarm to the upper part of the culture pond 1, on, on the other hand, the subsequent cleaning work is prevented from being influenced by the fish shoal which swims below the sealing plate 4, when the sealing plate 4 moves rightwards, the first return spring 9 pushes the lifting rod 8 upwards, so that the scraper 10 moves upwards, the scraper 10 is prevented from contacting with the bottom of the culture pond 1 in the process of moving rightwards, sludge is diffused into the surrounding water to influence cleaning, the first return spring rotates with the screw rod 3 continuously, when the pushing block 12 contacts with the extrusion block 11, the sealing plate 4 moves rightwards continuously, the extrusion block 11 drives the lifting rod 8 and the scraper 10 to move downwards under the action of the pushing block 12, the limiting block 14 moves rightwards firstly and retracts into the limiting groove 13, and as the lifting rod 8 descends continuously, the limiting block 14 finally blocks the limiting block 14 to keep the lifting rod 8 stable, so that the scraper 10 contacts with the bottom of the culture pond 1 mutually, the garbage at the bottom of the culture pond can be cleaned and collected, the water pump 7 is started, the scraper 10 scrapes the garbage at the bottom of the pool and mixes the garbage at the bottom of the sealing plate 4 together to be pumped away by the water pump 7, so that the garbage at the bottom of the culture pool 1 is cleaned, the screw rod 3 continuously rotates, after the removing block 17 is contacted with the limiting block 14, the sealing plate 4 continuously moves leftwards, the removing block 17 pushes the limiting block 14 to move rightwards and retract into the limiting groove 13, the limiting block 14 is separated from the limiting frame 16, the first reset spring 9 pushes the lifting rod 8 to move upwards, the lifting rod 8 drives the scraper 10 to synchronously move upwards to prepare for next cleaning, the bottom of the culture pool 1 is separated by arranging the sealing plate 4 to move rightwards, the fish is guided to the upper part of the sealing plate 4 by the driving wire belt 22 to avoid mistakenly injuring the fish, when the sealing plate 4 returns leftwards, the scraper 10 is contacted with the bottom of the culture pool 1, so that the garbage at the bottom of the, therefore, the purpose that the bottom of the culture pond 1 is cleaned under the condition that normal fish culture in the culture pond 1 is not influenced is achieved, and the problem that the normal growth of the fish fries is influenced by the accumulation of garbage at the bottom of the culture pond is avoided.
As a further scheme of the invention, a first gear 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second base 18, a rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the right side of the scraper 10, a second gear 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the rotating shaft 24, the first gear 23 is meshed with the second gear 25, a first driving wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the rotating shaft 24, second driving wheels 27 which are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction are rotatably connected to the left side of the scraper 10, two second driving wheels 27 and the first driving wheel 26 are jointly in transmission connection with a conveyor belt 28, and a brush 29 is fixedly connected to the surface; during operation, some rubbish is difficult to once only eradicate at bottom of pool scraper blade 10, it is rotatory that wire winding rod 3 is rotatory when second base 18 removes along with closing plate 4, second base 18 is rotatory through first gear 23 drive second gear 25, second gear 25 is rotatory through the first drive wheel 26 of rotation axis 24 drive, first drive wheel 26 drive conveyer belt 28 is rotatory, brush 29 on conveyer belt 28 surface is cleared up breed pond 1 bottom, make the bottom of pool rubbish not hard up, make things convenient for scraper blade 10 to eradicate, through setting up brush 29, utilize second base 18 rotation to drive first drive wheel 26 and rotate, thereby make conveyer belt 28 drive brush 29 constantly remove, brush 29 constantly stirs the clearance to the bottom of pool, make the rubbish that adheres to the bottom of pool not hard up, thereby be convenient for follow-up scraper blade 10 to the clearance of bottom of pool rubbish.
As a further scheme of the present invention, a spring seat 30 is fixedly connected to the left side of the scraper 10, six second elastic telescopic rods 31 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring seat 30, the six second elastic telescopic rods 31 are uniformly distributed in the front and at the back, the output ends of the six second elastic telescopic rods 31 are fixedly connected to a push plate 32 together, and the push plate 32 and the inner side of the conveyor belt 28 are in contact with each other; during operation, the brush 29 and the pool bottom are not contacted tightly enough, the cleaning effect of the brush 29 is reduced, the second elastic telescopic rod 31 enables the push plate 32 to be kept downward all the time, the push plate 32 enables the conveyor belt 28 to be kept stretched downward, and therefore the brush 29 can be tightly attached to the pool bottom in the process of cleaning the pool bottom through the brush 29, the effect of loosening and cleaning garbage at the pool bottom is improved, and preparation is made for the rear scraper blade 10 to remove the garbage.
As a further scheme of the invention, the surface of the rotating disc 21 is fixedly connected with poke rods 33 which are uniformly distributed on the circumference, the top of the first base 5 is fixedly connected with a poke plate 34, and the poke plate 34 and the poke rods 33 are mutually contacted; the during operation, it is single to drive the simple rotary motion mode of ribbon 22, dispel the inefficiency of shoal of fish, rotary disk 21 is along with supporting seat 19 when rotatory, promote rotary disk 21 and rotate after poker rod 33 and poker plate 34 contact, thereby it is rotatory to utilize rotary disk 21 to drive ribbon 22 of driving, make lead screw 3 still self rotatory when doing the circumference rotation around lead screw 3, the direction of motion of ribbon has been increased, ribbon self rotation makes the both sides colour of ribbon appear alternately simultaneously, the effect of dispelling of ribbon 22 to the shoal of fish has further been increased.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the supporting seat 19 is fixedly connected with a track plate 35, and the inclined surface of the track plate 35 is connected with a knocking block 36 in a sliding manner; when the fish shoal driving device works, the driving silk ribbon 22 only rotates, the movement mode is too single, the fish shoal driving effect is limited, when the track plate 35 rotates to the vertical state along with the supporting plate, the track plate 35 is knocked to rapidly slide down along the inclined surface of the track plate 35, the rotating disk 21 is knocked to match with the second elastic telescopic rod 31, so that the rotating disk 21 drives the driving silk ribbon 22 to synchronously vibrate up and down, the movement direction of the driving silk ribbon 22 is increased, the driving silk ribbon 22 vibrates up and down, and the driving effect is increased.
As a further scheme of the invention, the surface of the scraper 10 is provided with a drainage hole 37, the inner wall of the drainage hole 37 is fixedly connected with a third return spring 38, and the left side of the third return spring 38 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 39; during operation, scraper blade 10 is when moving right, because scraper blade 10 is limited with the bottom of the pool gap, lead to scraper blade 10 left and right sides velocity of water too big, cause submarine rubbish to mix, influence the clearance, scraper blade 10 moves the in-process right, under hydraulic effect, sealed lid 39 moves left, third reset spring 38 is stretched, rivers flow from the right side left along drainage hole 37, avoid rivers to concentrate and flow from scraper blade 10 below, cause the problem of submarine stirring, scraper blade 10 moves the in-process left, under hydraulic effect, sealed lid 39 moves right and blocks up drainage hole 37, thereby make rubbish can be mixed with water and be siphoned away by suction pump 7, thereby accomplish the clearance to breeding pond 1.
An application method of an aquaculture device comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the culture pond 1 is used for culturing to cause sludge accumulation to influence fish culture, the motor 2 is started, and the sealing plate 4 is driven to separate the bottom of the culture pond 1;
step two: the sealing plate 4 continuously drives fish school to move to the upper part of the culture pond 1 in the process of separating the culture pond 1;
step three: the sludge at the bottom of the culture pond 1 is scraped clean by the scraper 10 and is discharged from the sewage discharge outlet 6, so that the bottom of the culture pond 1 is cleaned once.
The working principle is as follows: the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, under the action of the external thread of the screw rod 3, the first base 5 drives the sealing plate 4 to move rightwards, the sealing plate 4 pushes the second base 18 to move rightwards along the external thread of the screw rod 3, so that the second base 18 rotates, the second base 18 drives the first elastic telescopic rod 20, the rotating disk 21 and the wire driving belt 22 to synchronously rotate through the supporting seat 19, the rotating wire driving belt 22 continuously guides fish swarms to move upwards to drive the fish swarms to move towards the upper part of the culture pond 1, on one hand, the movement of the sealing plate 4 is avoided, on the other hand, the subsequent cleaning work is avoided that the fish swarms are prevented from moving under the sealing plate 4, when the sealing plate 4 moves rightwards, the first return spring 9 pushes the lifting rod 8 upwards to enable the scraper 10 to move upwards, the scraper 10 is prevented from contacting with the bottom of the culture pond 1 in the process, along with the continuous rotation of the screw rod 3, after the pushing block 12 is contacted with the extrusion block 11, the sealing plate 4 continuously moves rightwards, the extrusion block 11 drives the lifting rod 8 and the scraping plate 10 to move downwards under the action of the pushing block 12, the limiting block 14 firstly moves rightwards and retracts into the limiting groove 13, along with the continuous descending of the lifting rod 8, the limiting block 14 finally clamps the limiting block 14 to keep the lifting rod 8 stable, so that the scraping plate 10 is contacted with the bottom of the culture pond 1, the garbage at the bottom of the pond can be cleaned and collected, then the motor 2 rotates reversely, the water suction pump 7 is started, the scraping plate 10 scrapes the garbage at the bottom of the pond and mixes the water at the bottom of the sealing plate 4 together to be pumped by the water suction pump 7, so that the garbage at the bottom of the culture pond 1 is cleaned, along with the continuous rotation of the screw rod 3, after the releasing block 17 is contacted with the limiting block 14, along with the continuous leftward, stopper 14 breaks away from with spacing frame 16, first reset spring 9 promotes 8 rebound of lifter, lifter 8 drives scraper blade 10 synchronous rebound, prepare for clearance next time, remove right through setting up closing plate 4 and separate 1 bottom of breeding the pond, utilize and drive the silk ribbon 22 and guide the fish to closing plate 4 upper portion, avoid the mistake to hinder the fish, when closing plate 4 returns left, scraper blade 10 contacts with breeding 1 bottom of pond each other, thereby shovel the rubbish of the bottom of the pool, discharge from drain 6, thereby reach under the condition that does not influence 1 fish normal breed in breeding the pond, clear up breeding 1 bottom of the pond, avoid the bottom of the pool rubbish to pile up the problem that influences the normal growth of fry.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An aquaculture apparatus comprising a culture pond (1), characterized in that: the right side of the culture pond (1) is fixedly connected with an electric motor (2), the output end of the electric motor (2) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (3), the inner wall of the culture pond (1) is connected with a sealing plate (4) in a left-right sliding manner, the right side of the top of the sealing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a first base (5), the first base (5) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (3), the bottom of the left side of the culture pond (1) is provided with a sewage discharge outlet (6), and the sewage discharge outlet (6) is communicated with a water suction pump (7);
the lifting rod (8) is connected to the right side of the top of the sealing plate (4) in a sliding manner and symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction, a first reset spring (9) is fixedly connected between the lifting rod (8) and the sealing plate (4) together, a scraper (10) is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two lifting rods (8) together, an extrusion block (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod (8), a pushing block (12) corresponding to the extrusion block (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the culture pond (1), a limiting groove (13) is formed in the left side of the lifting rod (8), a limiting block (14) is connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (13) in a left-right sliding manner, a second reset spring (15) is fixedly connected between the limiting block (14) and the inner wall of the limiting groove (13) together, and a limiting frame (, the top parts of the limit blocks (14) and the limit frames (16) are mutually contacted, and the left side of the culture pond (1) is fixedly connected with a release block (17) for releasing the connection between the limit blocks (14) and the limit blocks (14);
first base (5) right side is rotated and is connected with second base (18), second base (18) and lead screw (3) threaded connection, second base (18) surface circumference evenly distributed fixedly connected with supporting seat (19), the first elastic telescopic rod (20) of supporting seat (19) top fixedly connected with, first elastic telescopic rod (20) output rotates and is connected with rotary disk (21), rotary disk (21) top fixedly connected with drives ribbon (22), it is equipped with different colours to drive ribbon (22) both sides.
2. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: second base (18) fixed surface is connected with first gear (23), scraper blade (10) right side is rotated and is connected with rotation axis (24), rotation axis (24) fixed surface right side is connected with second gear (25), first gear (23) and second gear (25) intermeshing, the first drive wheel (26) of fixed surface left side of rotation axis (24), scraper blade (10) left side is rotated and is connected with second drive wheel (27) of front and back symmetric distribution, two second drive wheel (27) with the common transmission of first drive wheel (26) is connected with conveyer belt (28), conveyer belt (28) fixed surface is connected with brush (29).
3. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: scraper blade (10) left side fixedly connected with spring holder (30), evenly distributed's six second elastic telescopic link (31), six around spring holder (30) bottom fixedly connected with the common fixedly connected with push pedal (32) of second elastic telescopic link (31) output, push pedal (32) and conveyer belt (28) inboard contact each other.
4. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating disc (21) is fixedly connected with poking rods (33) which are uniformly distributed on the circumference, the top of the first base (5) is fixedly connected with a poking plate (34), and the poking plate (34) and the poking rods (33) are mutually contacted.
5. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat (19) top fixedly connected with track board (35), track board (35) inclined plane sliding connection has strikes piece (36).
6. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: drainage hole (37) have been seted up on scraper blade (10) surface, drainage hole (37) inner wall fixedly connected with third reset spring (38), the sealed lid (39) of third reset spring (38) left side fixed connection.
7. An aquaculture apparatus for use in an aquaculture apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the application method of the aquaculture device comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the culture pond (1) is used for culturing sludge to accumulate and influence fish culture, the motor (2) is started, and the sealing plate (4) is driven to separate the bottom of the culture pond (1);
step two: the sealing plate (4) continuously drives fish schools to move to the upper part of the culture pond (1) in the process of separating the culture pond (1);
step three: sludge at the bottom of the culture pond (1) is scraped completely by the scraper (10) and is discharged from the sewage discharge outlet (6), so that the bottom of the culture pond (1) is cleaned once.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110526675.XA CN113080131A (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Aquaculture device and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110526675.XA CN113080131A (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Aquaculture device and application method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113080131A true CN113080131A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110526675.XA Withdrawn CN113080131A (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Aquaculture device and application method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114561982A (en) * | 2022-03-13 | 2022-05-31 | 扬州兄弟环境保护设备工程有限公司 | Integration sludge treatment equipment for environmental protection equipment |
| CN114669474A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-06-28 | 代超锋 | Low-creep inorganic nonmetal new material processing equipment |
| CN114946738A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-30 | 珠海粤顺水产养殖有限公司 | Be used for weever to breed water filtration cycle purifier |
| CN115176747A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-10-14 | 湖南开天新农业科技有限公司 | Culture system with micro-circulation water tanks |
-
2021
- 2021-05-14 CN CN202110526675.XA patent/CN113080131A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114561982A (en) * | 2022-03-13 | 2022-05-31 | 扬州兄弟环境保护设备工程有限公司 | Integration sludge treatment equipment for environmental protection equipment |
| CN114669474A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-06-28 | 代超锋 | Low-creep inorganic nonmetal new material processing equipment |
| CN114669474B (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2023-11-03 | 锦丞环保科技材料(六安)有限公司 | Low-creep inorganic nonmetallic new material processing equipment |
| CN114946738A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-30 | 珠海粤顺水产养殖有限公司 | Be used for weever to breed water filtration cycle purifier |
| CN114946738B (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-01-20 | 珠海粤顺水产养殖有限公司 | Be used for weever to breed water filtration cycle purifier |
| CN115176747A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-10-14 | 湖南开天新农业科技有限公司 | Culture system with micro-circulation water tanks |
| CN115176747B (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-06-30 | 湖南开天新农业科技有限公司 | Micro-circulation flow trough culture system |
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Application publication date: 20210709 |