CN114946581B - Afforestation planting device and planting method - Google Patents
Afforestation planting device and planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114946581B CN114946581B CN202210768168.1A CN202210768168A CN114946581B CN 114946581 B CN114946581 B CN 114946581B CN 202210768168 A CN202210768168 A CN 202210768168A CN 114946581 B CN114946581 B CN 114946581B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/099—Auxiliary devices, e.g. felling wedges
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
An afforestation planting device and a planting method belong to the technical field of afforestation planting, and aim to solve the problems that the existing excavated soil is piled up around to influence the planting convenience, and water easily enters the soil piled up around in the irrigation process before planting, so that the water cannot be well poured into pits; the main box body is connected with the communicating component and the containing mechanism through the communicating component and the containing mechanism, and the communicating component is communicated with the containing mechanism; according to the invention, when water enters the telescopic branch pipe, the triangular inclined plate is lifted to pour out the contained soil, the bidirectional telescopic rod is contracted, the containing groove plate extrudes the pear-shaped rubber capsule, and gas in the pear-shaped rubber capsule enters the telescopic branch pipe along the primary hole, so that the piston plate discharges the water in the telescopic branch pipe, and the triangular inclined plate is reset to finish soil pouring, so that on one hand, the soil is collected, the subsequent watering is facilitated, and on the other hand, the convenience in the planting process is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of greening planting, in particular to a landscaping planting device and a planting method.
Background
Afforestation is a beautiful natural environment and a recreation field created by modifying terrains (or further building mountains, overlapping stones, arranging water) to plant trees and flowers, building buildings, arranging garden paths and the like by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region, namely gardens, and a large number of trees are required to be planted in garden planning, so that a planting device is indispensable.
At present, before digging the hole, the earth of digging just stacks around, influences the planting convenience, and in the watering in-process before planting, water easily gets into in the earth of piling up around, leads to water in can not fine watering the hole, influence the normal growth current planting device of later stage sapling in the use, secondly, before planting, need the soil around the hole in addition irrigates to satisfy the purpose that first planting needs watering thoroughly, but in addition the step of watering is comparatively troublesome, and consuming time is longer, and also is difficult to thoroughly soak soil around the hole.
Therefore, we propose a planting device and a planting method for landscaping.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an landscaping planting device and a planting method, which solve the problems that in the prior art, in the using process of the planting device, additional soil around a pit is required to be irrigated to meet the purpose of watering thoroughly for the first planting, but in addition, the watering step is more troublesome and takes longer time, the soil around the pit is difficult to thoroughly soak, and in addition, the excavated soil is piled up around before the pit is dug, so that the planting convenience is affected, and in the irrigation process before planting, water easily enters the earth piled around, so that the water cannot be irrigated into the pit well, and the normal growth of seedlings in the later stage is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the landscaping planting device comprises a main box body, an auxiliary mechanism and a planting mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism and the planting mechanism are arranged on the upper surface of the main box body, the auxiliary mechanism is connected with the planting mechanism, a communication assembly is arranged at the lower end of the auxiliary mechanism, one end of the communication assembly is connected with the main box body, and a containing mechanism is arranged in the main box body;
the holding mechanism comprises a holding groove plate arranged in the main box body, a door stop plate movably arranged at one side of the holding groove plate, a lifting assembly arranged in the holding groove plate, and a bidirectional telescopic rod arranged at one side of the holding groove plate, wherein pear-shaped rubber capsules are placed at one side of the holding groove plate, steering movable pieces are arranged at two ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod, two groups of holding groove plates are arranged at two sides in the main box body respectively, and the two groups of holding groove plates are connected through the bidirectional telescopic rod;
the lifting assembly comprises a triangular inclined plate arranged in the accommodating groove plate, a telescopic branch pipe arranged at the lower end of the triangular inclined plate, and a communication hose arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic branch pipe, wherein one end of the communication hose is communicated with the communication assembly;
the inside of flexible branch pipe is provided with the piston board, and one side of piston board is provided with reset spring, and reset spring's one end is connected with flexible branch pipe inner wall, has seted up primary port and second grade groove on the surface of flexible branch pipe, and the second grade groove is linked together with the intercommunication hose, and the primary port is linked together with the gas outlet of pear shape rubber capsule, and the primary port setting is in the top in second grade groove.
Further, the communication assembly comprises a spring bent pipe arranged at the lower end of the auxiliary mechanism, a switching pipe arranged at one end of the spring bent pipe, and a pressure valve arranged inside the switching pipe, wherein a rubber pipe is arranged at one end of the switching pipe, and the switching pipe is connected with the main box body through the rubber pipe.
Further, the embedded grooves are formed in two sides of the main box body, an inscription hose is arranged on the inner wall of the embedded groove in a penetrating mode, one end of the inscription hose is communicated with the rubber tube, the other end of the inscription hose is connected with the communicating hose, and one side of the containing groove plate is hinged to the inner wall of the embedded groove.
Further, the upper end of the main box body is penetrated and provided with a main lifting rod, one end of the main lifting rod is in transmission connection with the motor output end arranged in the main box body, the other end of the main lifting rod is connected with a planting mechanism, the planting mechanism comprises a positioning box arranged on the upper surface of the main box body and a clamping disc arranged at the upper end of the positioning box, and one end of the main lifting rod penetrates through the positioning box and is connected with the clamping disc.
Further, the inside of positioning box is provided with built-in flexible gas pole, and planting mechanism still includes the flank that sets up in positioning box one end, sets up external semicircle lantern ring on the flank surface to and set up the wall assembly at the flank lower extreme, the flank is provided with two sets of, and built-in flexible gas pole also is provided with two sets of, and dislocation alternately sets up, two sets of built-in flexible gas pole's one end be connected with two sets of flank respectively, one side of flank is articulated with the positioning box.
Further, external semicircle lantern ring be provided with two sets of, two sets of external semicircle lantern ring in be provided with large-size snap ring and small-size snap ring respectively, one side of large-size snap ring and small-size snap ring all is provided with short telescopic link, large-size snap ring and small-size snap ring all are connected with external semicircle lantern ring through short telescopic link.
Further, the adherence subassembly is including setting up the adherence pipe at the side wing board lower extreme, the activity sets up at the inside bottom stay moving part of adherence pipe, set up the roating seat in adherence pipe upper end, and set up the flexible side lever of hydraulic pressure on the adherence pipe surface, one side of roating seat is provided with the axis of rotation, the one end of axis of rotation is connected with the motor drive who sets up in the roating seat inside, the other end of axis of rotation is connected with adherence pipe, the one end of the flexible side lever of hydraulic pressure is provided with the conical tube, be provided with the pressure valve hole on the surface of conical tube.
Further, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a water storage tank arranged at the upper end of the main tank body, a water inlet pipe arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank, locking pieces arranged at two sides of the water storage tank, and an extension pipe and an elastic linking piece arranged at one end of the water storage tank, wherein one end of the extension pipe is communicated with the wall-attached pipe, one end of the elastic linking piece is connected with the positioning tank, the water storage tank is connected with the main tank body through the locking pieces, and one side of the water storage tank is hinged with the folding angle of the main tank body.
Further, the inside of storage water tank is provided with flexible cylinder, and flexible cylinder's both ends all are provided with the push plate, and the lower extreme of storage water tank is provided with the branch spring, and the one end and the main tank body of branch spring are connected, and the push plate is through flexible cylinder and the inside swing joint of storage water tank, and the spring return bend is linked together with the storage water tank.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the planting method of the landscaping planting device comprises the following steps:
s1: the sapling to be planted is placed between the large-size clamping ring and the small-size clamping ring, the sapling is clamped, the sapling is placed into the dug pit hole by utilizing rotation and lifting of the main lifting rod, and meanwhile soil with the dug pit hole is placed into the containing groove plate;
s2: in the process of placing saplings, the wall-attaching pipe is attached to the inner wall of a pit through rotation, a water source is conveyed from a water storage tank to the wall-attaching pipe, meanwhile, the bottom support moving piece is pressed downwards, so that the water pressure in the wall-attaching pipe is increased, the telescopic side rod is stretched, and finally, the water comes out from the conical pipe to wet the periphery of the pit;
s3: after the sapling is placed, the locking piece is pulled out, one end of the whole water storage tank is tilted upwards, and the other end of the water storage tank moves downwards, so that the water storage tank extrudes the spring bent pipe, the pressure born by the pressure valve is increased, and water enters the telescopic branch pipe along the rubber pipe;
s4: meanwhile, the two-way telescopic rod is utilized to enable the containing groove plate to be separated from the embedded groove, when water enters the telescopic branch pipe, the triangular inclined plate is lifted, contained soil is poured out, then the two-way telescopic rod is contracted, the containing groove plate extrudes pear-shaped rubber capsules, gas in the pear-shaped rubber capsules enters the telescopic branch pipe along the primary hole, the piston plate is used for discharging water in the telescopic branch pipe, and the triangular inclined plate is reset, so that all planting steps are completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, in the prior art, soil dug out is piled up around before pit digging, thereby affecting planting convenience, water easily enters the soil piled up around in the process of watering before planting, so that the water cannot be well poured into the pit to affect the normal growth of seedlings in the later period, a containing trough plate is arranged in the main box body, a baffle plate is movably arranged at one side of the containing trough plate, a lifting assembly is arranged in the containing trough plate, a bidirectional telescopic rod is arranged at one side of the containing trough plate, pear-shaped rubber capsules are arranged at one side of the containing trough plate, steering movable pieces are arranged at two ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod, two groups of containing trough plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner part of the main box body, the two groups of containing trough plates are connected through the bidirectional telescopic rod, wherein the inside of holding the frid is provided with the triangle swash plate, the lower extreme of triangle swash plate is provided with the telescopic leg, install the intercommunication hose on the surface of telescopic leg, the one end of intercommunication hose is linked together with the intercommunication subassembly, secondly, the inside of telescopic leg is provided with the piston board, one side of piston board is provided with reset spring, reset spring's one end is connected with telescopic leg inner wall, primary port and secondary tank have been seted up on the surface of telescopic leg, the secondary tank is linked together with the intercommunication hose, primary port is linked together with the gas outlet of pear-shaped rubber capsule, primary port sets up in the top of secondary tank, secondly, the lower extreme of auxiliary mechanism is provided with the spring return bend, the one end of spring return bend is provided with the transfer pipe, the inside of transfer pipe is provided with the pressure valve, the one end of transfer pipe is provided with the rubber tube, the transfer pipe is connected with the main tank body through the rubber tube, after the sapling is placed, pull out the locking part, the holistic one end of storage water tank is upwards perk, the storage water tank other end downwardly moving, thereby make the storage water tank extrusion spring return bend, thereby make the pressure increase that the pressure valve received, water enters into telescopic tube along the rubber tube, simultaneously, utilize two-way telescopic link to make to hold the frid and embedded groove separation, when water enters into telescopic tube, the triangle swash plate risees, pour out the earth that holds, afterwards shrink two-way telescopic link, hold frid extrusion pear-shaped rubber capsule, the gas in the pear-shaped rubber capsule enters into telescopic tube along the primary port, make the piston plate discharge the water in the telescopic tube, the triangle swash plate resets, accomplish the soil pouring, collect earth on the one hand, be convenient for follow-up watering, on the other hand improve the convenience in the planting process.
2. The invention provides an afforestation planting device and a planting method, in the prior art, before planting, additional soil around a pit is required to be irrigated to meet the purpose of watering thoroughly for the first planting, but in addition, the watering step is more troublesome and takes longer time, and the soil around the pit is difficult to be thoroughly soaked, while the invention is characterized in that a main lifting rod is arranged at the upper end of a main box body in a penetrating way, one end of the main lifting rod is in transmission connection with the output end of a motor arranged in the main box body, the other end of the main lifting rod is connected with a planting mechanism, the planting mechanism comprises a positioning box arranged on the upper surface of the main box body and a clamping disc arranged at the upper end of the positioning box, one end of the main lifting rod is connected with the clamping disc in a penetrating way, a built-in telescopic air rod is arranged in the positioning box, a side wing plate is arranged at one end of the positioning box, an external semicircular lantern ring is arranged on the outer surface of the side wing plate, an adherence assembly is arranged at the lower end of the side wing plate, two groups of built-in telescopic air rods are arranged at the lower end of the side wing plate, the two groups of built-in telescopic air rods are arranged in a staggered and crossed mode, one end of each built-in telescopic air rod is connected with the two groups of side wing plates, one side of each side wing plate is hinged with the positioning box, two groups of external semicircular lantern rings are arranged, a large-size snap ring and a small-size snap ring are respectively arranged in each external semicircular lantern ring, one side of each large-size snap ring and one side of each small-size snap ring are respectively provided with a short-support telescopic rod, the large-size snap rings and the small-size snap rings are connected with the external semicircular lantern ring through the short-support telescopic rods, next, an adherence pipe is arranged at the lower end of each side wing plate, a bottom support moving part is movably arranged inside each adherence pipe, a rotating seat is arranged at the upper end of each adherence pipe, a hydraulic telescopic side rod is arranged on the outer surface of each adherence pipe, one side of the rotary seat is provided with a rotary shaft, one end of the rotary shaft is connected with a motor transmission arranged in the rotary seat, the other end of the rotary shaft is connected with an adherence pipe, one end of a hydraulic telescopic side rod is provided with a conical pipe, a pressure valve hole is formed in the outer surface of the conical pipe, a sapling to be planted is placed between a large-size clamping ring and a small-size clamping ring and clamped, the sapling is placed in a dug pit by utilizing rotation and lifting of a main lifting rod, soil with the dug pit is placed in a groove plate, then the adherence pipe is rotated in the process of placing the sapling, the sapling is attached to the inner wall of the pit, a water source is conveyed from a water storage tank to the sapling, and meanwhile a bottom support moving part is pressed downwards, so that the water pressure in the adherence pipe is increased, the telescopic side rod is stretched, and finally water comes out from the conical pipe to wet the periphery of the pit, so that the wetting effect is better, the working time can be saved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
3. According to the landscaping planting device and planting method provided by the invention, in the prior art, the overall stability is unstable in the planting process, so that the planting process is blocked, and the working time is long.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of an afforestation planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a main box body structure of the landscaping planting device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the auxiliary mechanism and the planting mechanism of the landscaping planting device;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a water storage tank and a communicating component of the landscaping planting device of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a planting mechanism of the landscaping planting device;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an external semicircular collar of the landscaping planting device;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wall-attaching assembly of the landscaping planting device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a holding mechanism of the landscaping planting device of the invention;
figure 9 is a schematic view of the lifting assembly of the landscaping planting device;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the telescopic branch pipe of the landscaping planting device.
In the figure: 1. a main case; 11. a main lifting rod; 12. an embedding groove; 13. a hose is connected in an inscription manner; 2. an auxiliary mechanism; 21. a water storage tank; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. a locking member; 24. an extension tube; 25. an elastic engagement member; 26. a telescopic cylinder; 27. a pushing plate; 28. a branch spring; 3. a planting mechanism; 31. a positioning box; 32. a clamping disc; 33. a telescopic air rod is arranged in the air pipe; 34. a side wing plate; 35. an external semicircular lantern ring; 36. an adherence assembly; 361. an adherent tube; 362. a bottom stay moving member; 363. a rotating seat; 364. a rotating shaft; 365. a hydraulic telescopic side rod; 366. a conical tube; 367. a pressure valve hole; 37. a large-size clasp; 38. a small-sized clasp; 39. a short telescopic rod; 4. a communication assembly; 41. a spring elbow; 42. a transfer tube; 43. a pressure valve; 44. a rubber tube; 5. a holding mechanism; 51. a groove plate is placed in the container; 52. a door stop plate; 53. a lifting assembly; 531. triangular sloping plates; 532. a telescopic branch pipe; 5321. a piston plate; 5322. a return spring; 5323. a primary hole; 5324. a secondary tank; 533. a communication hose; 54. a bidirectional telescopic rod; 55. a steering movable member; 56. pear-shaped rubber capsules.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order to solve the technical problem of how to treat the excavated soil, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 8-10, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
the utility model provides a afforestation planting device, includes main tank body 1, sets up at the assist mechanism 2 and the planting mechanism 3 of main tank body 1 upper surface, assist mechanism 2 is connected with planting mechanism 3, and assist mechanism 2's lower extreme is provided with the intercommunication subassembly 4, and the one end of intercommunication subassembly 4 is connected with main tank body 1, and main tank body 1's inside is provided with holds mechanism 5.
The holding mechanism 5 comprises a holding groove plate 51 arranged in the main box body 1, a door stop plate 52 movably arranged on one side of the holding groove plate 51, a lifting component 53 arranged in the holding groove plate 51 and a bidirectional telescopic rod 54 arranged on one side of the holding groove plate 51, wherein pear-shaped rubber capsules 56 are placed on one side of the holding groove plate 51, steering movable pieces 55 are arranged at two ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod 54, two groups of holding groove plates 51 are arranged on two sides in the main box body 1 respectively, and the two groups of holding groove plates 51 are connected through the bidirectional telescopic rod 54.
The lifting assembly 53 includes a triangular inclined plate 531 disposed inside the accommodating groove plate 51, a telescopic branch pipe 532 disposed at a lower end of the triangular inclined plate 531, and a communication hose 533 disposed on an outer surface of the telescopic branch pipe 532, one end of the communication hose 533 being communicated with the communication assembly 4.
The inside of telescopic branch 532 is provided with piston board 5321, and one side of piston board 5321 is provided with reset spring 5322, and reset spring 5322's one end is connected with telescopic branch 532 inner wall, has seted up primary port 5323 and second grade groove 5324 on the surface of telescopic branch 532, and second grade groove 5324 is linked together with the intercommunication hose 533, and primary port 5323 is linked together with the gas outlet of pear-shaped rubber bag 56, and primary port 5323 sets up in the top of second grade groove 5324.
The communication assembly 4 comprises a spring bent pipe 41 arranged at the lower end of the auxiliary mechanism 2, a switching pipe 42 arranged at one end of the spring bent pipe 41, and a pressure valve 43 arranged inside the switching pipe 42, wherein a rubber pipe 44 is arranged at one end of the switching pipe 42, and the switching pipe 42 is connected with the main box body 1 through the rubber pipe 44.
Specifically, after the sapling is placed, the locking piece 23 is pulled out, one end of the whole water storage tank 21 is lifted upwards, the other end of the water storage tank 21 moves downwards, so that the water storage tank 21 presses the spring bent pipe 41, the pressure born by the pressure valve 43 is increased, water enters the telescopic branch pipes 532 along the rubber pipe 44, meanwhile, the two-way telescopic rod 54 is utilized to enable the containing groove plate 51 to be separated from the embedded groove 12, when the water enters the telescopic branch pipes 532, the triangular inclined plate 531 is lifted, the contained soil is poured out, the two-way telescopic rod 54 is contracted, the containing groove plate 51 presses the pear-shaped rubber bags 56, gas in the pear-shaped rubber bags 56 enters the telescopic branch pipes 532 along the primary holes 5323, the water in the telescopic branch pipes 532 is discharged by the triangular inclined plate 5321, the soil pouring is completed, on one hand, the soil is collected, and convenience in the subsequent watering process is improved on the other hand.
In order to solve the technical problem of how to wet soil better, as shown in fig. 2, 5, 6 and 7, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
the embedded groove 12 is arranged on both sides of the main box body 1, the inner wall of the embedded groove 12 is penetrated and provided with an inscription hose 13, one end of the inscription hose 13 is communicated with a rubber tube 44, the other end of the inscription hose 13 is connected with a communication hose 533, and one side of the containing groove plate 51 is hinged with the inner wall of the embedded groove 12.
The upper end of main box 1 runs through and is provided with main lifter 11, and the one end and the motor output transmission of setting inside main box 1 of main lifter 11 are connected, and the other end of main lifter 11 is connected with planting mechanism 3, and planting mechanism 3 is including setting up at the positioning box 31 of main box 1 upper surface and setting up the screens dish 32 in the positioning box 31 upper end, and the one end of main lifter 11 passes positioning box 31 and is connected with screens dish 32.
The inside of the positioning box 31 is provided with an internal telescopic air rod 33, the planting mechanism 3 further comprises a side wing plate 34 arranged at one end of the positioning box 31, an external semicircular lantern ring 35 arranged on the outer surface of the side wing plate 34, and an adherence assembly 36 arranged at the lower end of the side wing plate 34, two groups of side wing plates 34 are arranged, the internal telescopic air rod 33 is also provided with two groups, the two groups of the internal telescopic air rods 33 are arranged in a staggered and crossed mode, one end of each group of the internal telescopic air rod 33 is connected with the two groups of the side wing plates 34, and one side of each side wing plate 34 is hinged with the positioning box 31.
The external semicircular lantern ring 35 is provided with two groups, the external semicircular lantern ring 35 is respectively provided with a large-size snap ring 37 and a small-size snap ring 38, one sides of the large-size snap ring 37 and the small-size snap ring 38 are respectively provided with a short-support telescopic rod 39, and the large-size snap ring 37 and the small-size snap ring 38 are respectively connected with the external semicircular lantern ring 35 through the short-support telescopic rods 39.
The wall attaching assembly 36 comprises an wall attaching tube 361 arranged at the lower end of the side wing plate 34, a bottom support moving piece 362 movably arranged in the wall attaching tube 361, a rotating seat 363 arranged at the upper end of the wall attaching tube 361, and a hydraulic telescopic side rod 365 arranged on the outer surface of the wall attaching tube 361, wherein one side of the rotating seat 363 is provided with a rotating shaft 364, one end of the rotating shaft 364 is in transmission connection with a motor arranged in the rotating seat 363, the other end of the rotating shaft 364 is connected with the wall attaching tube 361, one end of the hydraulic telescopic side rod 365 is provided with a conical tube 366, and the outer surface of the conical tube 366 is provided with a pressure valve hole 367.
Specifically, the sapling to be planted is placed between the large-size clamping ring 37 and the small-size clamping ring 38, the sapling is clamped, the sapling is placed in the dug pit by utilizing the rotation and lifting of the main lifting rod 11, meanwhile, soil in the dug pit is placed in the containing groove plate 51, next, in the process of placing the sapling, the sapling is attached to the inner wall of the pit by rotating the attaching pipe 361, a water source is conveyed from the water storage tank 21 to the sapling, meanwhile, the bottom support moving part 362 is pressed downwards, the water pressure in the attaching pipe 361 is increased, the telescopic side rod 365 is stretched, finally, water comes out from the conical pipe 366 to wet the periphery of the pit, the wetting effect is better, the working time can be saved better, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problem of how to improve the overall stability, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
the auxiliary mechanism 2 comprises a water storage tank 21 arranged at the upper end of the main tank body 1, a water inlet pipe 22 arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank 21, locking pieces 23 arranged at two sides of the water storage tank 21, an extension pipe 24 arranged at one end of the water storage tank 21 and an elastic connecting piece 25, wherein one end of the extension pipe 24 is communicated with an adherence pipe 361, one end of the elastic connecting piece 25 is connected with a positioning tank 31, the water storage tank 21 is connected with the main tank body 1 through the locking pieces 23, and one side of the water storage tank 21 is hinged with a folding corner of the main tank body 1.
The inside of storage water tank 21 is provided with flexible cylinder 26, and flexible cylinder 26's both ends all are provided with push plate 27, and storage water tank 21's lower extreme is provided with branch spring 28, and branch spring 28's one end is connected with main tank 1, and push plate 27 passes through flexible cylinder 26 and the inside swing joint of storage water tank 21, and spring return bend 41 is linked together with storage water tank 21.
Specifically, in the working process, the locking piece 23 is pulled out, one end of the whole water storage tank 21 is tilted upwards, the other end of the water storage tank 21 moves downwards, the gravity of one end for placing sapling is large, the change of the gravity center of the whole water storage tank 21 can enable the gravity center of the main tank 1 to return, the stability in the whole working process is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
In order to further better explain the above examples, the present invention also provides an embodiment, and provides a planting method of an afforestation planting device, which includes the following steps:
step one: the sapling to be planted is placed between the large-size clamping ring 37 and the small-size clamping ring 38, the sapling is clamped, the sapling is placed in the dug pit by utilizing the rotation and lifting of the main lifting rod 11, and meanwhile, soil with dug pit is placed in the containing groove plate 51;
step two: in the process of placing the sapling, the wall-attaching pipe 361 is attached to the inner wall of the pit by rotating the wall-attaching pipe 361, a water source is conveyed from the water storage tank 21 to the wall-attaching pipe, meanwhile, the bottom support moving piece 362 is pressed downwards, so that the water pressure in the wall-attaching pipe 361 is increased, the telescopic side rod 365 is stretched, and finally, the water comes out from the conical pipe 366 to wet the periphery of the pit;
step three: after the sapling is placed, the locking piece 23 is pulled out, one end of the whole water storage tank 21 is tilted upwards, the other end of the water storage tank 21 moves downwards, so that the water storage tank 21 presses the spring bent pipe 41, the pressure born by the pressure valve 43 is increased, and water enters the telescopic branch pipes 532 along the rubber pipe 44;
step four: meanwhile, the accommodating groove plate 51 is separated from the embedded groove 12 by the bidirectional telescopic rod 54, when water enters the telescopic branch pipe 532, the triangular inclined plate 531 is lifted, the accommodated soil is poured out, then the bidirectional telescopic rod 54 is contracted, the accommodating groove plate 51 presses the pear-shaped rubber bag 56, gas in the pear-shaped rubber bag 56 enters the telescopic branch pipe 532 along the primary hole 5323, the piston plate 5321 discharges the water in the telescopic branch pipe 532, and the triangular inclined plate 531 is reset, so that all planting steps are completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention by making equivalents and modifications to the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a afforestation planting device, includes main tank body (1), sets up auxiliary mechanism (2) and planting mechanism (3) at main tank body (1) upper surface, and auxiliary mechanism (2) are connected its characterized in that with planting mechanism (3): the lower end of the auxiliary mechanism (2) is provided with a communication assembly (4), one end of the communication assembly (4) is connected with the main box body (1), and a containing mechanism (5) is arranged in the main box body (1);
the containing mechanism (5) comprises a containing groove plate (51) arranged in the main box body (1), a door stop plate (52) movably arranged on one side of the containing groove plate (51), a lifting assembly (53) arranged in the containing groove plate (51) and a bidirectional telescopic rod (54) arranged on one side of the containing groove plate (51), pear-shaped rubber capsules (56) are arranged on one side of the containing groove plate (51), steering movable pieces (55) are arranged at two ends of the bidirectional telescopic rod (54), two groups of containing groove plates (51) are arranged on two sides in the main box body (1) respectively, and the two groups of containing groove plates (51) are connected through the bidirectional telescopic rod (54);
the lifting assembly (53) comprises a triangular inclined plate (531) arranged in the containing groove plate (51), a telescopic branch pipe (532) arranged at the lower end of the triangular inclined plate (531), and a communication hose (533) arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic branch pipe (532), wherein one end of the communication hose (533) is communicated with the communication assembly (4);
a piston plate (5321) is arranged in the telescopic branch pipe (532), a return spring (5322) is arranged on one side of the piston plate (5321), one end of the return spring (5322) is connected with the inner wall of the telescopic branch pipe (532), a primary hole (5323) and a secondary groove (5324) are formed in the outer surface of the telescopic branch pipe (532), the secondary groove (5324) is communicated with a communication hose (533), the primary hole (5323) is communicated with an air outlet of a pear-shaped rubber bag (56), and the primary hole (5323) is arranged above the secondary groove (5324);
the upper end of the main box body (1) is provided with a main lifting rod (11) in a penetrating way, one end of the main lifting rod (11) is in transmission connection with a motor output end arranged in the main box body (1), the other end of the main lifting rod (11) is connected with a planting mechanism (3), the planting mechanism (3) comprises a positioning box (31) arranged on the upper surface of the main box body (1) and a clamping disc (32) arranged at the upper end of the positioning box (31), and one end of the main lifting rod (11) penetrates through the positioning box (31) to be connected with the clamping disc (32);
the inside of the positioning box (31) is provided with an internal telescopic air rod (33), the planting mechanism (3) further comprises a side wing plate (34) arranged at one end of the positioning box (31), an external semicircular lantern ring (35) arranged on the outer surface of the side wing plate (34), and an adherence assembly (36) arranged at the lower end of the side wing plate (34), the side wing plate (34) is provided with two groups, the internal telescopic air rods (33) are also provided with two groups and are staggered and crossed, one ends of the two groups of internal telescopic air rods (33) are respectively connected with the two groups of side wing plates (34), and one side of the side wing plate (34) is hinged with the positioning box (31);
the external semicircular lantern rings (35) are provided with two groups, a large-size clamping ring (37) and a small-size clamping ring (38) are respectively arranged in the two groups of external semicircular lantern rings (35), one sides of the large-size clamping ring (37) and the small-size clamping ring (38) are respectively provided with a short telescopic rod (39), and the large-size clamping ring (37) and the small-size clamping ring (38) are respectively connected with the external semicircular lantern rings (35) through the short telescopic rods (39);
the wall attaching assembly (36) comprises an wall attaching pipe (361) arranged at the lower end of the side wing plate (34), a bottom support moving piece (362) movably arranged inside the wall attaching pipe (361), a rotating seat (363) arranged at the upper end of the wall attaching pipe (361), and a hydraulic telescopic side rod (365) arranged on the outer surface of the wall attaching pipe (361), wherein one side of the rotating seat (363) is provided with a rotating shaft (364), one end of the rotating shaft (364) is in transmission connection with a motor arranged inside the rotating seat (363), the other end of the rotating shaft (364) is connected with the wall attaching pipe (361), one end of the hydraulic telescopic side rod (365) is provided with a conical pipe (366), and the outer surface of the conical pipe (366) is provided with a pressure valve hole (367);
the communication assembly (4) comprises a spring bent pipe (41) arranged at the lower end of the auxiliary mechanism (2), a switching pipe (42) arranged at one end of the spring bent pipe (41) and a pressure valve (43) arranged in the switching pipe (42), a rubber pipe (44) is arranged at one end of the switching pipe (42), and the switching pipe (42) is connected with the main box body (1) through the rubber pipe (44);
the auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (21) arranged at the upper end of the main tank body (1), a water inlet pipe (22) arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank (21), locking pieces (23) arranged at two sides of the water storage tank (21), and an extension pipe (24) and an elastic connecting piece (25) arranged at one end of the water storage tank (21), wherein one end of the extension pipe (24) is communicated with an adherence pipe (361), one end of the elastic connecting piece (25) is connected with a positioning tank (31), the water storage tank (21) is connected with the main tank body (1) through the locking pieces (23), and one side of the water storage tank (21) is hinged with a folding angle of the main tank body (1);
the inside of storage water tank (21) is provided with flexible cylinder (26), and the both ends of flexible cylinder (26) all are provided with push plate (27), and the lower extreme of storage water tank (21) is provided with branch spring (28), and the one end and the main tank body (1) of branch spring (28) are connected, and push plate (27) are linked together with storage water tank (21) inside swing joint through flexible cylinder (26), spring return bend (41).
2. An landscaping planting device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the embedded grooves (12) are formed in two sides of the main box body (1), an inner connecting hose (13) is arranged on the inner wall of each embedded groove (12) in a penetrating mode, one end of each inner connecting hose (13) is communicated with a rubber tube (44), the other end of each inner connecting hose (13) is connected with a communicating hose (533), and one side of each containing groove plate (51) is hinged to the inner wall of each embedded groove (12).
3. A planting method of an landscaping planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the sapling to be planted is placed between a large-size clamping ring (37) and a small-size clamping ring (38), the sapling is clamped, the sapling is placed into the dug pit by utilizing rotation and lifting of a main lifting rod (11), and meanwhile soil with dug pit is placed into a containing groove plate (51);
s2: in the process of placing the sapling, the sapling is attached to the inner wall of the pit by rotating the attaching pipe (361), a water source is conveyed from the water storage tank (21), meanwhile, the bottom support moving piece (362) is pressed downwards, so that the water pressure in the attaching pipe (361) is increased, the hydraulic telescopic side rod (365) is stretched, and finally, the water is soaked around the pit from the conical pipe (366);
s3: after the sapling is placed, the locking piece (23) is pulled out, one end of the whole water storage tank (21) is lifted upwards, the other end of the water storage tank (21) moves downwards, so that the water storage tank (21) presses the spring bent pipe (41), the pressure born by the pressure valve (43) is increased, and water enters the telescopic branch pipe (532) along the rubber pipe (44);
s4: meanwhile, the containing groove plate (51) is separated from the embedded groove (12) by the aid of the bidirectional telescopic rod (54), when water enters the telescopic branch pipe (532), the triangular inclined plate (531) is lifted, contained soil is poured out, the bidirectional telescopic rod (54) is contracted, the containing groove plate (51) extrudes the pear-shaped rubber capsules (56), gas in the pear-shaped rubber capsules (56) enters the telescopic branch pipe (532) along the primary holes (5323), the piston plate (5321) discharges the water in the telescopic branch pipe (532), and the triangular inclined plate (531) is reset, so that all planting steps are completed.
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| CN202210768168.1A CN114946581B (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Afforestation planting device and planting method |
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| CN202210768168.1A CN114946581B (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Afforestation planting device and planting method |
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| CN114946581B true CN114946581B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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| CN117941593A (en) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-04-30 | 潍坊丰瑞农业科技有限公司 | Tree planting device for landscaping |
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Effective date of registration: 20231106 Address after: 222000 99 Pingjian Road, Lianyungang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: LIANYUNGANG SODA ASH CO.,LTD. Address before: Zhangshu Village, Banqiao Sub-district Office, Lianyun District, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province 222000 Patentee before: Lianyungang Zhangtiao Park Development Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A landscaping planting device and planting method Granted publication date: 20230929 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Lianyungang Lianyun Branch Pledgor: LIANYUNGANG SODA ASH CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980004009 |