CN207720884U - A kind of municipal administration greening shade tree irrigation rig - Google Patents
A kind of municipal administration greening shade tree irrigation rig Download PDFInfo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及市政绿化技术、灌溉领域,具体为一种市政绿化行道树灌溉装置。The utility model relates to the field of municipal greening technology and irrigation, in particular to a municipal greening street tree irrigation device.
背景技术Background technique
由于国家大力建设园林化城市的带动,城市园林绿化已经成为一门新兴的环境产业。在国家法律、法规的调控下,城市园林绿化与经济发展形成了相互促进、互为基础的态势,也从中显示着古老园林的崭新魅力。在绿化产业的发展过程中,城市绿地系统的结构组成发生了巨大变化。Driven by the country's vigorous efforts to build landscaped cities, urban landscaping has become a new environmental industry. Under the control of national laws and regulations, urban landscaping and economic development have formed a situation of mutual promotion and mutual foundation, which also shows the new charm of ancient gardens. During the development of the greening industry, the structural composition of the urban green space system has undergone tremendous changes.
市政绿化以绿林草坪为主的天然生态公园,这些都是为了美化城市,城市更加美丽,人与自然更加和谐,目前对城市人行道上的树木进行灌溉时,会通过喷洒车对树木根部进行喷洒,但这种喷洒方式只对地层的表面进行灌溉,达不到对地面深层的根系灌溉效果。Municipal greening is a natural ecological park dominated by green forests and lawns. These are all to beautify the city, make the city more beautiful, and make the man and nature more harmonious. At present, when the trees on the city sidewalk are irrigated, the roots of the trees are sprayed by spraying vehicles. However, this spraying method only irrigates the surface of the stratum, and does not reach the effect of irrigating the roots in the deep layers of the ground.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种市政绿化行道树灌溉装置,解决了目前对城市人行道上的树木进行灌溉时,会通过喷洒车对树木根部进行喷洒,但这种喷洒方式只对地层的表面进行灌溉,达不到对地面深层的根系灌溉效果的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a municipal greening street tree irrigation device, which solves the problem that when the trees on the urban sidewalk are irrigated, the roots of the trees are sprayed by the sprayer, but this spraying method is only for Irrigation on the surface of the stratum cannot reach the root irrigation effect on the deep ground.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种市政绿化行道树灌溉装置,包括地面,所述地面的上方设置有树干,所述树干的底部贯穿地面并与地面固定连接,所述地面的上方设置有砂砾石层,所述砂砾石层均匀铺设在地面的顶部,所述砂砾石层的顶部设置有沙土层,所述沙土层均匀铺设在砂砾石层的顶部,所述沙土层的上方设置有多个地砖,所述地砖的底部与沙土层接触,两个地砖之间设置有渗水缝,所述砂砾石层的底部设置有集水漏斗,所述集水漏斗的出水端连通有连接管,所述地面的内部设置有渗水管,所述连接管远离集水漏斗的一端贯穿地面并与地面内部设置的渗水管连通,所述渗水管的外部设置有连通管,所述连通管的一端与渗水管连通,所述连通管的另一端连通有储水箱,所述渗水管的下方设置有螺旋管,所述渗水管的外表面与螺旋管连通。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a municipal greening street tree irrigation device, including a ground, a trunk is arranged above the ground, and the bottom of the trunk penetrates the ground and is fixedly connected with the ground. A layer of sand and gravel is arranged above the ground, and the layer of sand and gravel is evenly laid on the top of the ground. A layer of sand and soil is arranged on the top of the layer of sand and gravel. A plurality of floor tiles are arranged above the floor tiles, the bottom of the floor tiles is in contact with the sandy soil layer, a water seepage joint is arranged between the two floor tiles, a water collecting funnel is arranged at the bottom of the sand and gravel layer, and the water outlet of the water collecting funnel is connected to There is a connecting pipe, the inside of the ground is provided with a seepage pipe, the end of the connecting pipe away from the water collecting funnel runs through the ground and communicates with the seepage pipe provided inside the ground, and the outside of the seepage pipe is provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe One end of the pipe communicates with the seepage pipe, the other end of the communicating pipe communicates with the water storage tank, a spiral pipe is arranged under the seepage pipe, and the outer surface of the seepage pipe communicates with the spiral pipe.
优选的,所述树干的外表面设置有树枝,所述树干的外表面与树枝固定连接。Preferably, branches are provided on the outer surface of the trunk, and the outer surface of the trunk is fixedly connected to the branches.
优选的,所述渗水管的形状呈圆环形,所述渗水管设置在树干的外部。Preferably, the shape of the seepage pipe is circular, and the seepage pipe is arranged outside the tree trunk.
优选的,所述螺旋管的外表面开设有多个滴灌孔,多个滴灌孔呈阵列分布。Preferably, the outer surface of the spiral tube is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation holes, and the plurality of drip irrigation holes are arranged in an array.
优选的,所述储水箱的形状呈长方体,所述储水箱的内部为中空。Preferably, the shape of the water storage tank is a cuboid, and the inside of the water storage tank is hollow.
优选的,所述螺旋管的数量有两个,两个螺旋管以树干为中轴线对称设置。Preferably, there are two spiral tubes, and the two spiral tubes are arranged symmetrically with the trunk as the central axis.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种市政绿化行道树灌溉装置。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a tree irrigation device for municipal greening. Has the following beneficial effects:
1、该市政绿化行道树灌溉装置,通过砂砾石层底部设置的集水漏斗以及集水漏斗上连通的连接管,连接管与渗水管连通可将地表上水通过集水漏斗流入到渗水管中,并通过渗水管连通的螺旋管注入到地面深处,通过螺旋管外表面开设的滴灌孔,可将水缓慢注入到树干的根系,并对树木的根部进行灌溉,从而达到深层的灌溉效果,更有利于树木的成长,通过渗水管连通的储水箱,可将水资源进行收集,使水份源源不断输送到树木的根部,使树木的养护周期延长,减少养护工作者的劳动强度。1. The municipal greening street tree irrigation device, through the water collecting funnel set at the bottom of the sand and gravel layer and the connecting pipe connected to the water collecting funnel, the connecting pipe is connected with the seepage pipe, so that the surface water can flow into the seepage pipe through the water collecting funnel, And through the spiral pipe connected by the seepage pipe, it is injected deep into the ground. Through the drip irrigation hole opened on the outer surface of the spiral pipe, the water can be slowly injected into the root system of the trunk, and the root of the tree can be irrigated, so as to achieve deep irrigation. It is conducive to the growth of trees. The water storage tanks connected by seepage pipes can collect water resources, so that water can be continuously transported to the roots of trees, prolonging the maintenance cycle of trees and reducing the labor intensity of maintenance workers.
2、该市政绿化行道树灌溉装置,通过地面上铺设的砂砾石层、沙土层和地砖可对浇灌的水从渗水缝中浸入到地面,有效提高了水份浸入,进一步提高了树木灌溉的高效性。2. The municipal greening street tree irrigation device, through the sand and gravel layer, sandy soil layer and floor tiles laid on the ground, can immerse the water for irrigation from the seepage seam to the ground, effectively improving the water infiltration and further improving the efficiency of tree irrigation .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构剖视图;Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the utility model.
其中,1地面、2砂砾石层、3沙土层、4地砖、5渗水缝、6树枝、7集水漏斗、8连接管、9渗水管、10连通管、11储水箱、12螺旋管、13滴灌孔、14树干。Among them, 1 ground, 2 sandy gravel layer, 3 sandy soil layer, 4 floor tiles, 5 seepage joints, 6 branches, 7 water collecting funnel, 8 connecting pipe, 9 seepage pipe, 10 connecting pipe, 11 water storage tank, 12 spiral pipe, 13 Drip holes, 14 tree trunks.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型实施例提供一种市政绿化行道树灌溉装置,如图1-2所示,包括地面1,地面1的上方设置有树干14,树干14的外表面设置有树枝6,树干14的外表面与树枝6固定连接,树干14的底部贯穿地面1并与地面1固定连接,地面1的上方设置有砂砾石层2,砂砾石层2均匀铺设在地面1的顶部,砂砾石层2的顶部设置有沙土层3,沙土层3均匀铺设在砂砾石层2的顶部,沙土层3的上方设置有多个地砖4,地砖4的底部与沙土层3接触,两个地砖4之间设置有渗水缝5,通过地面1上铺设的砂砾石层2、沙土层3和地砖4可对浇灌的水从渗水缝5中浸入到地面1,有效提高了水份浸入,进一步提高了树木灌溉的高效性,砂砾石层2的底部设置有集水漏斗7,集水漏斗7的出水端连通有连接管8,地面1的内部设置有渗水管9,渗水管9的形状呈圆环形,渗水管9设置在树干14的外部,连接管8远离集水漏斗7的一端贯穿地面1并与地面1内部设置的渗水管9连通,渗水管9的外部设置有连通管10,连通管10的一端与渗水管9连通,连通管10的另一端连通有储水箱11,储水箱11的形状呈长方体,储水箱11的内部为中空,通过渗水管9连通的储水箱11,可将水资源进行收集,使水份源源不断输送到树木的根部,使树木的养护周期延长,减少养护工作者的劳动强度,渗水管9的下方设置有螺旋管12,螺旋管12的数量有两个,两个螺旋管12以树干14为中轴线对称设置,螺旋管12的外表面开设有多个滴灌孔13,多个滴灌孔13呈阵列分布,渗水管9的外表面与螺旋管12连通,通过砂砾石层2底部设置的集水漏斗7以及集水漏斗7上连通的连接管8,连接管8与渗水管9连通可将地表上水通过集水漏斗7流入到渗水管9中,并通过渗水管9连通的螺旋管12注入到地面1深处,通过螺旋管12外表面开设的滴灌孔13,可将水缓慢注入到树干的根系,并对树木的根部进行灌溉,从而达到深层的灌溉效果,更有利于树木的成长。The embodiment of the utility model provides a municipal greening street tree irrigation device, as shown in Fig. It is fixedly connected with the branches 6, the bottom of the trunk 14 runs through the ground 1 and is fixedly connected with the ground 1, a sandy gravel layer 2 is arranged above the ground 1, the sandy gravel layer 2 is evenly laid on the top of the ground 1, and the top of the sandy gravel layer 2 is set There is a sand layer 3, the sand layer 3 is evenly laid on the top of the sand and gravel layer 2, a plurality of floor tiles 4 are arranged above the sand layer 3, the bottom of the floor tiles 4 is in contact with the sand layer 3, and a water seepage joint is arranged between the two floor tiles 4 5. The sand and gravel layer 2, the sandy soil layer 3 and the floor tiles 4 laid on the ground 1 can immerse the poured water into the ground 1 from the water seepage joint 5, which effectively improves the water infiltration and further improves the efficiency of tree irrigation. The bottom of the sand and gravel layer 2 is provided with a water collecting funnel 7, the water outlet of the water collecting funnel 7 is connected with a connecting pipe 8, and the inside of the ground 1 is provided with a water seepage pipe 9, the shape of the water seepage pipe 9 is circular, and the water seepage pipe 9 is set Outside the tree trunk 14, the end of the connecting pipe 8 away from the water collecting funnel 7 runs through the ground 1 and communicates with the seepage pipe 9 provided inside the ground 1. A connecting pipe 10 is arranged outside the seepage pipe 9, and one end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected to the seepage pipe. 9 connected, the other end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected with a water storage tank 11, the shape of the water storage tank 11 is a cuboid, and the inside of the water storage tank 11 is hollow, and the water storage tank 11 connected by the seepage pipe 9 can collect water resources and make the water The parts are continuously transported to the roots of the trees, so that the maintenance period of the trees is prolonged, and the labor intensity of the maintenance workers is reduced. A spiral pipe 12 is arranged below the seepage pipe 9. There are two spiral pipes 12, and the two spiral pipes 12 are at least two The trunk 14 is arranged symmetrically to the central axis. The outer surface of the spiral pipe 12 is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation holes 13, and the plurality of drip irrigation holes 13 are distributed in an array. The water collecting funnel 7 and the connecting pipe 8 connected to the water collecting funnel 7, the connecting pipe 8 communicates with the seepage pipe 9, the surface water can flow into the seepage pipe 9 through the water collecting funnel 7, and the spiral connected by the seepage pipe 9 The pipe 12 is injected into the depth of the ground 1, and through the drip irrigation hole 13 opened on the outer surface of the spiral pipe 12, water can be slowly injected into the root system of the trunk, and the roots of the tree can be irrigated, so as to achieve a deep irrigation effect, which is more beneficial to the tree. growth.
工作原理:该市政绿化行道树灌溉装置,通过砂砾石层2底部设置的集水漏斗7以及集水漏斗7上连通的连接管8,连接管8与渗水管9连通可将地表上水通过集水漏斗7流入到渗水管9中,并通过渗水9管连通的螺旋管12注入到地面1深处,通过螺旋管12外表面开设的滴灌孔13,可将水缓慢注入到树干的根系,并对树木的根部进行灌溉,从而达到深层的灌溉效果,更有利于树木的成长,通过渗水管9连通的储水箱11,可将水资源进行收集,使水份源源不断输送到树木的根部,使树木的养护周期延长,减少养护工作者的劳动强度,通过地面1上铺设的砂砾石层2、沙土层3和地砖4可对浇灌的水从渗水缝5中浸入到地面1,有效提高了水份浸入,进一步提高了树木灌溉的高效性。Working principle: the irrigation device for municipal greening street trees, through the water collecting funnel 7 set at the bottom of the sand and gravel layer 2 and the connecting pipe 8 connected to the water collecting funnel 7, the connecting pipe 8 and the seepage pipe 9 can connect the surface water through the water collecting The funnel 7 flows into the seepage pipe 9, and is injected into the depth of the ground 1 through the spiral pipe 12 connected by the seepage pipe 9, and the drip irrigation hole 13 provided on the outer surface of the spiral pipe 12 can slowly inject water into the root system of the trunk, and The roots of the trees are irrigated, so as to achieve a deep irrigation effect, which is more conducive to the growth of the trees. The water storage tank 11 connected by the seepage pipe 9 can collect water resources, so that the water can be continuously transported to the roots of the trees, so that the trees The maintenance cycle is extended to reduce the labor intensity of the maintenance workers. The sand and gravel layer 2, the sand layer 3 and the floor tiles 4 laid on the ground 1 can immerse the poured water into the ground 1 from the seepage joint 5, effectively increasing the water content. Immersion further increases the efficiency of tree irrigation.
综上所述,该市政绿化行道树灌溉装置,通过砂砾石层2底部设置的集水漏斗7以及集水漏斗7上连通的连接管8,连接管8与渗水管9连通可将地表上水通过集水漏斗7流入到渗水管9中,并通过渗水管9连通的螺旋管12注入到地面1深处,通过螺旋管12外表面开设的滴灌孔13,可将水缓慢注入到树干的根系,并对树木的根部进行灌溉,从而达到深层的灌溉效果,更有利于树木的成长,通过渗水管9连通的储水箱11,可将水资源进行收集,使水份源源不断输送到树木的根部,使树木的养护周期延长,减少养护工作者的劳动强度。In summary, this municipal greening street tree irrigation device, through the water collecting funnel 7 provided at the bottom of the gravel layer 2 and the connecting pipe 8 connected to the water collecting funnel 7, the connecting pipe 8 communicates with the seepage pipe 9 to pass the surface water through The water collecting funnel 7 flows into the seepage pipe 9, and is injected into the depth of the ground 1 through the spiral pipe 12 connected by the seepage pipe 9, and the drip irrigation hole 13 provided on the outer surface of the spiral pipe 12 can slowly inject water into the root system of the trunk, And irrigate the roots of the trees, so as to achieve a deep irrigation effect, which is more conducive to the growth of the trees. The water storage tank 11 connected by the seepage pipe 9 can collect water resources, so that the water can be continuously transported to the roots of the trees. Prolong the maintenance cycle of trees and reduce the labor intensity of maintenance workers.
并且,该市政绿化行道树灌溉装置,通过地面1上铺设的砂砾石层2、沙土层3和地砖4可对浇灌的水从渗水缝5中浸入到地面1,有效提高了水份浸入,进一步提高了树木灌溉的高效性。Moreover, this municipal greening street tree irrigation device can immerse the poured water into the ground 1 from the seepage joint 5 through the sand and gravel layer 2, the sandy soil layer 3 and the floor tiles 4 laid on the ground 1, effectively improving the water infiltration and further improving efficient tree irrigation.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109169184A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 苏静 | A kind of municipal road sidewalk walking irrigation device |
| CN111053024A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-24 | 天津泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心有限公司 | A root growth support system for street trees under the urban hard pavement interface |
| CN116034859A (en) * | 2023-01-13 | 2023-05-02 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Device for tree drainage and water storage |
-
2017
- 2017-11-01 CN CN201721437431.XU patent/CN207720884U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109169184A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 苏静 | A kind of municipal road sidewalk walking irrigation device |
| CN111053024A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-24 | 天津泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心有限公司 | A root growth support system for street trees under the urban hard pavement interface |
| CN116034859A (en) * | 2023-01-13 | 2023-05-02 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Device for tree drainage and water storage |
| CN116034859B (en) * | 2023-01-13 | 2025-09-26 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | A device for draining water and storing water from trees |
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