CN206015690U - A kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation - Google Patents
A kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206015690U CN206015690U CN201620988838.0U CN201620988838U CN206015690U CN 206015690 U CN206015690 U CN 206015690U CN 201620988838 U CN201620988838 U CN 201620988838U CN 206015690 U CN206015690 U CN 206015690U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mine
- carrier
- plant pad
- domatic
- locating
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation, including locating rack and plant pad, locating rack includes positioning anchor cable, carrier, connects hinge and locating button, carrier is connected with plant pad by locating button, plant pad is embedded in carrier, and be all provided with a plant pad in each carrier and be coaxially distributed with plant pad, plant pad includes locating rod, mozzle, non-woven fabrics outer layer, poly- polypropylene fibre clad, plantation base material and vegetation seed, embodiments thereof includes selection area, equipment is installed, and cultivates four step such as operation and maintenance.On the one hand the utility model fast and effectively all kinds of to mine domatic can build stable vegetative protection system, on the other hand can effectively raising prepare protection system and mine domatic between fusion efficiencies, biological annexation between raising preparation system and mine are domatic, mine operation face fixation transformation efficiency is improved so as to reach, while reducing the labour intensity and cost of vegetation maintenance work.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation, belongs to soil remediation purification techniques
Field.
Background technology
Due to reasons such as exploitation of mineral resources, cause to occur that substantial amounts of geologic structure is unstable, prepare and cover in mine periphery
The slope structure that lid rate is poor and soil pollution is higher, these slope structures such as timely and effectively can not be administered, a side
The serious geological disaster such as landslide, landslide is easily caused in face, on the other hand also easily causes the environmental pollutions such as airborne dust, underground water pollution,
And this problem is directed to, it is currently mostly to plant greening mode and equipment by traditional preparation to carry out to these Methods in Slop Improvement
, although can the to a certain degree domatic risk for periphery being polluted and being endangered in link mine, but traditional administration way is often
High labor intensive, construction and regular maintenance cost are high and the vegetation Establishing cycle is very long, therefore, it is difficult to effectively meeting mine ring
The repairing and treating requirements of one's work in border, for this problem, in the urgent need to develop a kind of domatic prosthetic appliance in efficient mine and
Related use process, to meet actually used needs.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is that and overcomes above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of plant pad for mine phytoremediation is ecological
Barricade.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation, including locating rack and plant pad, described locating rack
For plane frame structure, including positioning anchor cable, carrier, connects hinge and locating button, wherein carrier is rectangular frame structure,
Its lower surface is by least one positioning anchor cable and the domatic connection in mine, carrier parallel distribution domatic with mine, connects hinge
Some, and each carrier is hinged by connects hinge, locating button is some, and be distributed on each carrier inner surface and with hold
Carrier inner surface is slidably connected, and sets at least four locating buttons around carrier axis on each carrier, and carrier passes through
Locating button is connected with plant pad, and plant pad is embedded in carrier, and is all provided with a plant pad and plant pad in each carrier
Coaxial distribution, plant pad include locating rod, mozzle, non-woven fabrics outer layer, poly- polypropylene fibre clad, plantation base material and vegetation seed,
Wherein poly- polypropylene fibre clad is airtight cavity structure, and non-woven fabrics external sheath outside poly- polypropylene fibre clad and constitutes nurture body, trains
Educate body to be connected with locating button by locating rod, and nurture body bottom is domatic with mine offsets, locating rod at least two, and around training
Educate body axis uniform, locating rod is hollow tubular structures, its front end face sets 15 ° of 60 ° of grooves, and it is domatic interior to be embedded in mine, after
End face is connected with inside nurture body by mozzle, and mozzle front end is embedded in locating rod, and with locating rod in mine slope
Face surface offsets, and plantation base material and vegetation seed are embedded in cultivation in vivo, and wherein vegetation seed is distributed in plantation base material.
Further, between the carrier and mine are domatic, spacing is not more than 10 centimetres,
Further, another uniformly some irrigation pipes on described locating rack, and each irrigation pipe respectively with mozzle phase
Intercommunicated.
Further, another uniformly some pod apertures on described positioning bar side wall, and each pod apertures to be embedded in mine domatic
Interior, pod apertures are not less than 5 millimeters with the domatic surface minimum range in mine.
Further, described positioning anchor cable, carrier, connects hinge and locating button and locating rod using can biology drop
Solution material.
The utility model device structure is simple, flexible and convenient to use, and reliability is high and uses and flexible operation reliability, operation
Energy consumption is cheap, and contaminative is little, on the one hand can fast and effectively all kinds of to mine domatic build stable vegetative protection system, another
Aspect can effectively raising prepare protection system and mine domatic between fusion efficiencies, improve preparation system and mine domatic between
Biological annexation, improves mine operation face fixation transformation efficiency so as to reach, while the work for reducing vegetation maintenance work is strong
Degree and cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model gas structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the utility model method flow diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation, including locating rack and plant pad, institute
The locating rack that states is plane frame structure, including positioning anchor cable 1, carrier 2, connects hinge 3 and locating button 4, wherein carrier 2
For rectangular frame structure, its lower surface is connected by least one positioning anchor cable 1 domatic with mine 5, and carrier 2 is domatic with mine
Between 5 parallel distributions, and carrier 2 and mine domatic 5, spacing is not more than 10 centimetres, and connects hinge 3 is some, and each carrier 2 is equal
It is hinged by connects hinge 3, locating button 4 is some, and is distributed on 2 inner surface of each carrier and slides with 2 inner surface of carrier
Dynamic connection, and set at least four locating buttons 4 around carrier axis on each carrier 2, carrier 2 by locating button 4 with
Plant pad connects, and plant pad is embedded in carrier 2, and is all provided with a plant pad and coaxially divides with plant pad in each carrier 2
Cloth, plant pad include locating rod 6, mozzle 7, non-woven fabrics outer layer 8, poly- polypropylene fibre clad 9, plantation base material 10 and vegetation seed
11, wherein poly- polypropylene fibre clad 9 is airtight cavity structure, and it is outer and constitute cultivation that non-woven fabrics outer layer 8 is coated on poly- polypropylene fibre clad 9
Body, nurture body are connected with locating button 4 by locating rod 6, and nurture body bottom domatic with mine 5 offsets, locating rod 6 at least two
Individual and uniform around body axis are cultivated, locating rod 6 is hollow tubular structures, and its front end face sets 15 ° of 60 ° of grooves 12, and is embedded in
In mine domatic 5, rear end face is connected with inside nurture body by mozzle 7, and 7 front end of mozzle is embedded in locating rod 6, and with
Domatic 5 surface in mine in locating rod 6 offsets, and plantation base material 10 and vegetation seed 11 are embedded in cultivation in vivo, wherein vegetation kind
Son 11 is distributed in plantation base material 10.
In the present embodiment, another uniformly some irrigation pipes 13 on described locating rack, and each irrigation pipe 13 respectively with lead
Flow tube 7 is interconnected.
In the present embodiment, another uniformly some pod apertures 14 on described positioning bar side wall, and each pod apertures 14 are embedded in ore deposit
In hillside face 5, pod apertures 14 are not less than 5 millimeters with domatic 5 minimum range of surface in mine.
In the present embodiment, described positioning anchor cable, carrier, connects hinge and locating button and locating rod are using can be biological
Degraded material.
A kind of implementation of the plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation, comprises the steps as shown in Figure 2：
The first step, selection area, according to mine actual geographic environment and vegetative coverage situation, select each geology of mine periphery
Structural instability is domatic and surface vegetation destruction is seriously domatic as repair face, and actually measures the height in repair face
Degree, the gradient and topographical features distribution situation；
Second step, equipment are installed, according to the architectural feature for selecting repair face and repair face through the first step, first
First determine the positioning anchor cable installation site in repair face, and according to each positioning anchor cable installation site according to top-down suitable
Sequence, carries out positioning anchor cable location and installation one by one, after completing to position anchor cable location and installation, by each carrier of locating rack with fixed
Position anchor cable connection positioning, while will be hinged between each carrier using connects hinge, completes the installation exercise to locating rack, so
It is connected with the locating rod of plant pad by locating button again afterwards, and locating rod front end is inserted in repair face, then will be planted
The phytyl material of thing pad and vegetation seed are together positioned by locating button and locating rod connection in company with nurture body, and make nurture body following table
Face is offseted with repair face surface, is connected with each other locating rod and nurture body finally by mozzle；
3rd step, cultivates operation, after the equipment that completes is installed, carries out spray irrigation work using sprinkling equipment to each plant pad
Industry, promotes the smooth germinating growth of the vegetation seed in plant pad, simultaneously, to failing the plant pad for germinateing and germination percentage is inadequate
It is prepared and reseeds transplanting operation, it is ensured that each plant pad vegetation quantity, while by spray irrigation, makes each nurture body pass through water conservancy diversion
Pipe interacts supplementary passage with moisture content is constituted between repair face；
4th step, maintenance according to natural environment rainfall, repair face moisture content evaporation capacity and prepare growth cycle to water
Part demand, periodically carries out irrigation operation to each nurture body, it is ensured that vegetation fast-growth in nurture body, and axial root system is passed through
Nurture body is deep in repair face；
In the present embodiment, in the 4th described step, still need to according to each cultivate to prepare growing state in vivo and carry out vegetation reseed
Operation.
, after the 3rd step operation is completed and when starting the 4th step operation, the plant in plant pad is general one week for the utility model
Interior germination, in 2 months, repair face surface vegetation forms the vegetation level ground for being not less than 10 centimetres, and in 6 months, trees class is planted
Thing growth 0.3-0.8 rice is high, and root system is contacted with repair face surface and is partly deep in repair face, is set after 3 years
Wood grows up to 0.8-3 rice, and root system of plant is deep in repair face, and netted of interlaced formation between adjacent root system of plant
System's distribution, reach carries out biological protection fixation to repair face, and the safeguard function that prolongation over time reaches is got over
By force, stable ecological circulation system is simultaneously constituted, on the one hand increases protective action of the biological factor to repair face, on the other hand
Improve vegetation type diversity and natural repair ability.
The utility model device structure is simple, flexible and convenient to use, and reliability is high and uses and flexible operation reliability, operation
Energy consumption is cheap, and contaminative is little, on the one hand can fast and effectively all kinds of to mine domatic build stable vegetative protection system, another
Aspect can effectively raising prepare protection system and mine domatic between fusion efficiencies, improve preparation system and mine domatic between
Biological annexation, improves mine operation face fixation transformation efficiency so as to reach, while the work for reducing vegetation maintenance work is strong
Degree and cost.
General principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Principle of the present utility model is described simply, on the premise of without departing from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model
Claimed scope is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation, it is characterised in that：Described for mine phytoremediation
Plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall include locating rack and plant pad, described locating rack is plane frame structure, including positioning anchor cable, holding
Carrier, connects hinge and locating button, wherein described carrier are rectangular frame structure, and its lower surface is by least one positioning
Anchor cable and the domatic connection in mine, the parallel distribution domatic with mine of described carrier, described connects hinge are some, and each carrying
Frame is hinged by connects hinge, and described locating button is some, and be distributed on each carrier inner surface and with carrier in
Surface is slidably connected, and sets at least four locating buttons around carrier axis on each carrier, and described carrier passes through
Locating button is connected with plant pad, and the plant pad is embedded in carrier, and be all provided with each carrier a plant pad and with plant
Thing pad is coaxially distributed, described plant pad include locating rod, mozzle, non-woven fabrics outer layer, poly- polypropylene fibre clad, plantation base material and
Vegetation seed, wherein described poly- polypropylene fibre clad is airtight cavity structure, and described non-woven fabrics external sheath is in poly- polypropylene fibre bag
Outside coating and nurture body is constituted, described nurture body is connected with locating button by locating rod, and nurture body bottom is domatic with mine
Offset, described locating rod at least two, and body axis are uniform around cultivating, described locating rod is hollow tubular structures, institute
The front end face for stating locating rod sets groove, and is embedded in that mine is domatic interior, and the rear end face of the locating rod is by mozzle and nurture body
Internal connection, and described mozzle front end is embedded in locating rod, and offset with the domatic surface in mine in locating rod, described
Plantation base material and vegetation seed are embedded in cultivation in vivo, and wherein vegetation seed is distributed in plantation base material.
2. a kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Between carrier and mine are domatic, spacing is not more than 10 centimetres.
3. a kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Locating rack on another uniformly some irrigation pipes, and each irrigation pipe is interconnected with mozzle respectively.
4. a kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Positioning bar side wall on another uniformly some pod apertures, and each pod apertures to be embedded in mine domatic interior, pod apertures and the domatic table in mine
Face minimum range is not less than 5 millimeters.
5. a kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Positioning anchor cable, carrier, connects hinge and locating button and locating rod adopt biodegradable material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620988838.0U CN206015690U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620988838.0U CN206015690U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206015690U true CN206015690U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58253644
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620988838.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206015690U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206015690U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106193067A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏绿岩生态技术股份有限公司 | A kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation and method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201620988838.0U patent/CN206015690U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106193067A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏绿岩生态技术股份有限公司 | A kind of plant pad Ecological Retaining Wall for mine phytoremediation and method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170315 Effective date of abandoning: 20180227 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |