CN114941794B - Track bolt adds lubricating grease machine - Google Patents

Track bolt adds lubricating grease machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114941794B
CN114941794B CN202210589575.6A CN202210589575A CN114941794B CN 114941794 B CN114941794 B CN 114941794B CN 202210589575 A CN202210589575 A CN 202210589575A CN 114941794 B CN114941794 B CN 114941794B
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
shaft
lubricating grease
driven
driving wheel
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CN202210589575.6A
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CN114941794A (en
Inventor
杨丽华
徐锡伟
王绪爱
杜燕飞
王明月
秦国伟
丁明星
张善凯
王龙
刘兆阳
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Rizhao Port Group Lanshan Port Co Ltd
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Rizhao Port Group Lanshan Port Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210589575.6A priority Critical patent/CN114941794B/en
Publication of CN114941794A publication Critical patent/CN114941794A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N11/00Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N21/00Conduits; Junctions; Fittings for lubrication apertures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

A track bolt grease adding machine relates to the field of mechanical and electronic, in particular to a track bolt grease adding machine. Comprises a driving wheel structure, a driven wheel structure, a lubricating grease supply system, an automatic lubricating grease adding structure and a box body structure; the shell structure comprises a bottom plate, the driving wheel structure is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a bearing seat and a motor bracket, and the driven wheel structure is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a driven shaft bearing seat; the lubricating grease supply system is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate according to the shell structure; the two groups of automatic lubricating grease adding structures are arranged at the left side and the right side of the automatic lubricating grease adding machine in a mirror symmetry mode. The machine automatically recognizes the position of the bolt and smears lubricating grease, so that the efficiency of smearing lubricating grease on the track bolt is improved, meanwhile, the labor cost is reduced, and workers are liberated from the work of manually smearing lubricating grease on the track bolt.

Description

Track bolt adds lubricating grease machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mechano-electronics, in particular to a track bolt lubricating grease adding machine.
Background
The stacker-reclaimer, train etc. are the big equipment of removal that port is commonly used, be used for snatching, stacking and transportation of goods such as various ores, ore sand, the big equipment of removal commonly used moving mode is through wheelset rotation on fixed rail, and orbital firm degree relies on compressing tightly orbital bolt to guarantee, therefore regularly add lubricating grease to the track bolt is an important work of guaranteeing that the track is reliable, and add lubricating grease for the track bolt at present and generally smear for the workman with the hand, face tens of thousands of bolts, the speed of manual painting lubricating grease is slower, and the work load is big, consequently design a machine that replaces the workman to paint lubricating grease for the track bolt becomes very urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a track bolt lubricating grease adding machine which can replace workers to paint lubricating grease on track bolts, can greatly improve the working efficiency while guaranteeing the painting effect, and has novel structure and high creativity.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
a track bolt lubricating grease adding machine comprises a driving wheel structure, a driven wheel structure, a lubricating grease supply system, an automatic lubricating grease adding structure and a box body structure; the box body structure comprises a bottom plate, the driving wheel structure is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a bearing seat, the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a motor bracket, and the driven wheel structure is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a driven shaft bearing seat; the lubricating grease supply system is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate according to the box body structure; the automatic lubricating grease adding structure is provided with two groups, and the two groups of automatic lubricating grease adding structures are arranged at the left side and the right side of the automatic lubricating grease adding machine in a mirror symmetry mode.
Preferably, the box body structure comprises a bottom plate, side plates and a box cover, wherein the bottom plate is a rectangular plate and can be used as a carrier of a driving wheel structure, a driven wheel structure, a lubricating grease supply system and an automatic lubricating grease adding structure;
the lower bottom end of the side plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate and used for protecting the internal structure of the machine;
the case lid can be with curb plate upper end lock, when protecting machine inner structure, make things convenient for the maintenance of the replenishment and the inner structure of lubricating grease.
Preferably, the driving wheel structure comprises a driving wheel shaft, wherein a key groove of the driving wheel shaft is connected with a key and then penetrates through the inside of the rubber wheel, and two rim steel plates enter grooves at two ends of the rubber wheel from two ends of the driving wheel shaft; the two rim steel plates are connected with the two ends of the rubber wheel and simultaneously compress the shaft shoulder of the driving wheel shaft, so that the connection with the driving wheel shaft is realized;
two ends of the driving wheel shaft are respectively connected with two flange bearings, the two flange bearings are connected with two bearing seats, and the bearing seats are connected with the bottom plate;
the driving wheel shaft is connected with the inner side end of the coupler, the outer side end of the coupler is connected with the shaft of the motor, and the motor bracket is connected with the motor and the bottom plate simultaneously.
Preferably, the driven wheel structure comprises a driven wheel shaft, a key groove of the driven wheel shaft is connected with a driven key and then penetrates through the driven rubber wheel, two driven wheel rim steel plates are respectively sleeved at two ends of the driven wheel shaft and connected with two ends of the driven rubber wheel, and the two driven wheel rim steel plates are connected with the driven wheel shaft through shaft shoulders of the compressed driven wheel shaft.
Two ends of the driven wheel shaft are respectively connected with two driven flange bearings, the two driven flange bearings are connected with two driven shaft bearing seats, and the driven bearing seats are connected with the bottom plate.
Preferably, the lubricating grease supply system comprises a lubricating grease box and a control box, wherein the lubricating grease box is connected with the oil inlet end of the pressurizer through a right-angle turning joint, the oil outlet end of the pressurizer is connected with an electromagnetic valve through a U-shaped turning joint, the electromagnetic valve is connected with an oil distributing pipe joint, and the oil distributing pipe is connected with two oil conveying pipelines;
the control box is internally provided with a battery and a control component for providing power for the machine and controlling the operation of the machine.
Preferably, the automatic lubricating grease adding structure comprises a sliding rail fixing plate, a positioning assembly, a lubricating grease adding assembly and a pull rope assembly, wherein the sliding rail fixing plate is connected with the bottom plate through a sliding rail fixing plate connecting block;
the positioning assembly comprises two rotating shaft fixing blocks, the two rotating shaft fixing blocks are respectively connected with the sliding rail fixing plate, flange bearings are respectively arranged between the two rotating shaft fixing blocks, flanges of the two flange bearings face each other, the rotating steel shaft is connected with the two flange bearings through shaft shoulder positioning, the upper end of the rotating steel shaft is connected with the swinging needle, and the lower end of the rotating steel shaft is connected with the bolt positioning needle;
the rotating shaft fixing block is connected with the lower end of the torsion spring, and the upper end of the torsion spring is connected with the swinging needle, so that the swinging needle forms a certain angle with the rotating shaft fixing block;
the lubricating grease adding component comprises a linear guide rail which is connected with the sliding rail fixing plate; the linear guide rail is connected with a lifting slide block in a sliding manner, the lifting slide block is connected with a spring pull plate connecting block, the spring pull plate connecting block is connected with a grease-added overhanging plate, the upper end surface of the grease-added overhanging plate is connected with the lower end surface of a pressure spring, and the upper end surface of the pressure spring is connected with a bottom plate; the grease-added rubber head is inserted into a hole on the outer side of the grease-added overhanging board from the lower end, and the upper end of the grease-added rubber head is connected with the grease-added overhanging board through a snap spring;
the stay cord subassembly includes the stay cord, and stay cord one end is connected with the swinging needle, and the other end passes stay cord steering tube and stay cord steering tube No. 2 and is connected with the grease overhanging board respectively, and stay cord steering tube No. 2 are all connected with the bottom plate through the clamp plate.
The stacker-reclaimer, train and the like are mobile large-scale equipment commonly used in ports, the common moving mode is that the wheels rotate on fixed rails, and the firmness of the rail is ensured by means of bolts for compacting the rail, so that the periodic lubrication grease of the rail bolts is an important work for ensuring the reliability of the rail. The existing process of applying grease to the track bolts is usually performed by workers, and the speed of manually applying the grease is low and the workload is high facing tens of thousands of bolts, so that the design of a machine for applying the grease to the track bolts instead of the workers is urgent.
According to the track bolt grease adding machine, through designing a brand new driving wheel structure, a driven wheel structure, a grease supply system, an automatic grease adding structure and a box body structure and through the matching motion of the driving wheel structure, the driven wheel structure, the grease supplying system, the automatic grease adding structure and the box body structure, the machine automatically recognizes the position of a bolt and paint grease, the efficiency of painting grease for the track bolt is improved, meanwhile, the labor cost is reduced, and workers are liberated from manually painting grease for the track bolt.
Drawings
In order to clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a grease supply system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the running state of the automatic greasing mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view from above of the running state of the automatic greasing mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state of automatic greasing configuration;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view from below of the automatic greasing mechanism in a greasing state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the structure of an automatic greasing part;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the structure of an automatic greasing part;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a box structure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a rubber wheel;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of a greased rubber head;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a rope reel.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a track bolt lubricating grease adding machine, which is used for making the purposes, technical schemes and effects of the invention clearer and clearer, and is further described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a track bolt greasing machine comprises a driving wheel structure 1, a driven wheel structure 2, a grease supply system 3, an automatic greasing structure 4 and a box body structure 5.
The box body structure 5 comprises a bottom plate 501, side plates 502 and a box cover 503, wherein the bottom plate 501 is a rectangular plate which can be used as a carrier of the driving wheel structure 1, the driven wheel structure 2, the lubricating grease supply system 3 and the automatic lubricating grease adding structure 4;
the lower bottom end of the side plate 502 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 501 and is used for protecting the internal structure of the machine;
the cover 503 can be fastened to the upper end of the side plate 502, so that the machine internal structure is protected, and meanwhile, the lubrication grease is conveniently supplemented and the maintenance of the internal structure is facilitated.
The driving wheel structure 1 comprises a driving wheel shaft, wherein a key groove of the driving wheel shaft penetrates through the inside of the rubber wheel 101 after being connected with a key, and two rim steel plates enter grooves at two ends of the rubber wheel 101 from two ends of the driving wheel shaft; the two rim steel plates are connected with the two ends of the rubber wheel 101 and simultaneously compress the shaft shoulder of the driving wheel shaft, so that the connection with the driving wheel shaft is realized;
two ends of the driving wheel shaft are respectively connected with two flange bearings, the two flange bearings are connected with two bearing seats, and the bearing seats are connected with the bottom plate 501;
the driving axle is connected with the inner end of the coupling, while the outer end of the coupling is connected with the shaft of the motor, and the motor bracket is connected with the motor and the bottom plate 501 at the same time.
The driven wheel structure 2 comprises a driven wheel shaft, a key groove of the driven wheel shaft is connected with a driven key and then penetrates through the driven rubber wheel, two driven wheel rim steel plates are respectively sleeved at two ends of the driven wheel shaft and connected with two ends of the driven rubber wheel, and the two driven wheel rim steel plates are connected with the driven wheel shaft through shaft shoulders of the compressed driven wheel shaft.
Two driven flange bearings are respectively connected with two driven axle ends, and are connected with two driven axle bearing blocks, and the driven axle bearing blocks are connected with the bottom plate 501.
The grease supply system 3 comprises a grease box 301 and a control box 302, wherein the grease box 301 is connected with the oil inlet end of a pressurizer 304 through a right angle turning joint 303, the oil outlet end of the pressurizer 304 is connected with an electromagnetic valve 306 through a U-shaped turning joint 305, the electromagnetic valve 306 is connected with a distributing pipe joint 307, and the distributing pipe 307 is connected with two oil conveying pipelines 308.
The control box 302 houses a battery and control assembly therein to power and control the operation of the machine.
The automatic lubricating grease adding structure 4 comprises a sliding rail fixing plate 401, a positioning assembly, a lubricating grease adding assembly and a pull rope assembly, wherein the sliding rail fixing plate 401 is connected with a bottom plate 501 through a sliding rail fixing plate connecting block 402;
the positioning assembly comprises two rotating shaft fixing blocks 410, wherein the two rotating shaft fixing blocks 410 are respectively connected with the sliding rail fixing plate 401, flange bearings 411 are respectively arranged between the two rotating shaft fixing blocks 410, flanges of the two flange bearings 411 face each other, a rotating steel shaft 412 is connected with the two flange bearings 411 through shaft shoulder positioning, the upper end of the rotating steel shaft 412 is connected with a swinging needle 414, and the lower end of the rotating steel shaft 412 is connected with a bolt positioning needle 415;
the rotation shaft fixed block 410 is connected with the lower end of the torsion spring 413, and the upper end of the torsion spring 413 is connected with the swinging needle 414, so that the swinging needle 414 forms a certain angle with the rotation shaft fixed block 410;
the greasing component comprises a linear guide rail 403, and the linear guide rail 403 is connected with a slide rail fixing plate 401; the linear guide rail 403 is connected with a lifting slider 404 in a sliding manner, the lifting slider 404 is connected with a spring pull plate connecting block 405, the spring pull plate connecting block 405 is connected with a grease-adding overhanging board 406, the upper end surface of the grease-adding overhanging board 406 is connected with the lower end surface of a pressure spring 409, and the upper end surface of the pressure spring 409 is connected with a bottom plate 501; the greased rubber head 407 is inserted into a hole on the outer side of the greased overhanging board 406 from the lower end, and the upper end of the greased rubber head 407 is connected with the greased overhanging board 406 through a clamping spring 408.
The rope assembly includes a rope 418, one end of the rope 418 is connected to the swinging needle 414, the other end is connected to the grease-applied extension 406 through a rope steering cylinder 416 and a rope steering cylinder No. 419, respectively, and the rope steering cylinder 416 and the rope steering cylinder No. 419 are both connected to the bottom plate 501 through a pressure plate 417.
Example 2
When the track bolt grease adding machine works, a worker places the track bolt grease adding machine above a track, the track is I-shaped, the bolt compresses the lower part structure of the I-shaped track through a steel plate, and at the moment, the rubber wheel 101 and the driven rubber wheel compress the upper end face of the track. The novel track bolt grease adding machine is designed according to the position and the structure of the track bolt, and comprises a driving wheel structure 1, a driven wheel structure 2, a grease supply system 3, an automatic grease adding structure 4 and a box body structure 5.
The box structure 5 comprises a bottom plate 501, the upper surface of the bottom plate 501 is connected with the driving wheel structure 1 through a bearing seat, the upper surface of the bottom plate 501 is connected with the driven wheel structure 2 through a driven bearing seat, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 501 is connected with the lubricating grease supply system 3 through a lubricating grease box 301 and a control box 302. The two groups of the automatic lubricating grease adding structures 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 501 in a mirror symmetry mode, and the automatic lubricating grease adding structures 4 are connected with the bottom plate 501 through the sliding rail fixing plate connecting blocks 402.
When the track bolt greasing machine works, the rubber wheel 101 and the driven rubber wheel are pressed on the upper surface of the track, when the bolt positioning needle 415 does not touch the bolt, the machine is electrified to be in a walking state, and at the moment, the bolt positioning needle 415 is vertical to the track, and the torsion spring is in a state of bearing smaller torsion; at this time, the lifting slider 404, the spring pull plate connecting block 405, the grease-added overhanging plate 406, the grease-added rubber head 407 and the snap spring 408 are all at the highest point, and at this time, the pressure spring 409 is in a stressed state, and is balanced with the torsion of the torsion spring 413.
When the track bolt greasing machine enters a working state for the grease system 3 to be electrified, the pressurizer 304 increases the pressure of the grease, the electromagnetic valve 306 is also in an open state, and the grease flows out of the grease box 301, sequentially passes through the quarter turn joint 303, the pressurizer 304, the U-turn joint 305, the electromagnetic valve 306, the oil distribution pipe joint 307 and the oil delivery pipeline 308, and finally slowly flows into the greased rubber head 407.
When the track bolt and grease adding machine moves forwards to the bolt position, the bolt positioning needle 415 rotates clockwise after the track bolt is blocked and drives the rotating steel shaft 412 to rotate clockwise, then the rotating steel shaft 412 drives the swinging needle 414 to rotate clockwise, and the pull rope 418 is in a loose state after the swinging needle 414 rotates clockwise; the compressed pressure spring 409 drives the grease-added overhanging board 406 to move downwards, so as to drive the spring pulling board connecting block 405 and the lifting slider 404 to move downwards, and pull the pull rope 418 again; when the bolt positioning needle 415 moves to a position which is about to leave the track bolt, namely in a refueling state, the greasing rubber head 407 also moves downwards to the lowest point, so that the track bolt can enter the greasing rubber head 407, and the greasing rubber head 407 fully filled with grease at the moment also completes the greasing work.
When the track bolt greasing machine moves forwards to a state that the bolt positioning needle 415 is separated from the compression state of the bolt, under the torsion action of the torsion spring 413, the swinging needle 414 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating steel shaft 412 and the bolt positioning needle 415 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the swinging needle 414 is driven to recover the walking state, the end, connected with the greasing overhanging plate 406, of the swinging needle is also tensioned to move upwards by the aid of the stretching rope 418, the greasing overhanging plate 406 also drives the greasing rubber head 407 to move upwards, the walking state is recovered, the machine completes one-time track bolt greasing work at the moment, then the process is sequentially carried out, the greasing work of the machine on the track bolt can be realized, and workers are liberated from the work of manually smearing the track bolt with grease.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments in accordance with the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
It should be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed, but to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed, and that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover modifications, adaptations, additions and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A track bolt lubricating grease adding machine comprises a driving wheel structure (1), a driven wheel structure (2), a lubricating grease supply system (3), an automatic lubricating grease adding structure (4) and a box body structure (5); the box body structure comprises a bottom plate (501), the driving wheel structure (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a bearing seat, and the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (501) through a motor bracket; the driven wheel structure (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (501) through a driven bearing seat; the lubricating grease supply system (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (501); the two groups of automatic lubricating grease adding structures (4) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the automatic lubricating grease adding machine in a mirror symmetry manner; the method is characterized in that:
the automatic lubricating grease adding structure (4) comprises a sliding rail fixing plate (401), a positioning assembly, a lubricating grease adding assembly and a pull rope (418) assembly, wherein the sliding rail fixing plate (401) is connected with a bottom plate (501) through a sliding rail fixing plate connecting block (402);
the positioning assembly comprises two rotating shaft fixing blocks (410), the two rotating shaft fixing blocks (410) are respectively connected with the sliding rail fixing plate (401), flange bearings are respectively arranged between the two rotating shaft fixing blocks (410), flanges of the two flange bearings face each other, a rotating steel shaft (412) is connected with the two flange bearings through shaft shoulder positioning, the upper end of the rotating steel shaft (412) is connected with the swinging needle (414), and the lower end of the rotating steel shaft (412) is connected with the bolt positioning needle (415);
the rotating shaft fixing block (410) is connected with the lower end of the torsion spring (413), and the upper end of the torsion spring (413) is connected with the swinging needle (414), so that the swinging needle (414) forms a certain angle with the rotating shaft fixing block (410);
the lubricating grease adding component comprises a linear guide rail (403), and the linear guide rail (403) is connected with a sliding rail fixing plate (401); the linear guide rail (403) is connected with a lifting slide block (404) in a sliding manner, the lifting slide block (404) is connected with a spring pull plate connecting block (40), the spring pull plate connecting block (40) is connected with a grease adding overhanging plate (406), the upper end surface of the grease adding overhanging plate (406) is connected with the lower end surface of a pressure spring (409), and the upper end surface of the pressure spring (409) is connected with a bottom plate (501); the greasing rubber head (407) is inserted into a hole at the outer side of the greasing overhanging board (406) from the lower end, and the upper end of the greasing rubber head (407) is connected with the greasing overhanging board (406) through a clamping spring (408);
the stay cord (418) subassembly includes stay cord (418), and stay cord (418) one end is connected with swing needle (414), and the other end passes stay cord steering tube and stay cord steering tube No. 2 (419) respectively and is connected with adding grease overhanging board (406), and stay cord steering tube No. 2 (419) are all connected with bottom plate (501) through clamp plate (417).
2. The track bolt greasing machine according to claim 1, wherein the box structure comprises a bottom plate (501), side plates (502) and a box cover (503), the bottom plate (501) is a rectangular plate material, and is used as a carrier of a driving wheel structure (1), a driven wheel structure (2), a grease supply system (3) and an automatic greasing structure (4);
the lower bottom end of the side plate (502) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (501) and is used for protecting the internal structure of the machine;
the case cover (503) can be buckled with the upper end of the side plate (502), so that the lubrication grease can be conveniently supplemented and the maintenance of the internal structure is convenient while the internal structure of the machine is protected.
3. The track bolt greasing machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving wheel structure (1) comprises a driving wheel shaft, a key groove of the driving wheel shaft penetrates through the inside of the rubber wheel (101) after being connected with a key, and two rim steel plates enter grooves at two ends of the rubber wheel (101) from two ends of the driving wheel shaft; the two rim steel plates are connected with the two ends of the rubber wheel (101) and simultaneously compress the shaft shoulder of the driving wheel shaft, so that the connection with the driving wheel shaft is realized;
two ends of the driving wheel shaft are respectively connected with two flange bearings, the two flange bearings are connected with two bearing seats, and the bearing seats are connected with a bottom plate (501);
the driving wheel shaft is connected with the inner side end of the coupler, the outer side end of the coupler is connected with the shaft of the motor, and the motor bracket is connected with the motor and the bottom plate (501) at the same time.
4. The track bolt greasing machine according to claim 1, wherein the driven wheel structure (2) comprises a driven wheel shaft, a key groove of the driven wheel shaft passes through the inside of the driven rubber wheel after being connected with a driven key, two driven wheel rim steel plates are respectively sleeved at two ends of the driven wheel shaft and connected with two ends of the driven rubber wheel, and the two driven wheel rim steel plates are connected with the driven wheel shaft by pressing a shaft shoulder of the driven wheel shaft;
two ends of the driven wheel shaft are respectively connected with two driven flange bearings, the two driven flange bearings are connected with two driven shaft bearing seats, and the driven bearing seats are connected with a bottom plate (501).
5. The track bolt greasing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the grease supply system (3) comprises a grease box (301) and a control box (302), the grease box (301) is connected with the oil inlet end of a pressurizer (304) through a quarter turn joint (303), the oil outlet end of the pressurizer (304) is connected with an electromagnetic valve (306) through a U-turn joint (305), the electromagnetic valve (306) is connected with a distribution pipe joint (307), and the distribution pipe is connected with two oil delivery pipelines (308);
the control box (302) houses a battery and control assembly therein to power and control the operation of the machine.
CN202210589575.6A 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Track bolt adds lubricating grease machine Active CN114941794B (en)

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CN114941794B true CN114941794B (en) 2024-04-16

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH514034A (en) * 1968-07-15 1971-10-15 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Method and device for the treatment of the rail fastenings and / or connections of a track, continuously progressing along the track
RU17544U1 (en) * 2000-06-27 2001-04-10 Омское отделение Западно-Сибирской железной дороги CART FOR LUBRICATION OF TERMINAL AND MORTGAGE BOLTS
CN109590129A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-09 中国铁路西安局集团有限公司安康工务段 Vehicle-mounted intelligent bolt oiling machine for railway
CN110918322A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-27 天津昭阳科技有限公司 Lubricating grease atomizing and spraying system for fixing steel rail bolt
CN210423570U (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-04-28 华东交通大学 Lubricating device for track lubrication
CN214332271U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-10-01 西安怡晟达科技有限公司 Automatic oiling station of railway sleeper bolt fastener

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH514034A (en) * 1968-07-15 1971-10-15 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Method and device for the treatment of the rail fastenings and / or connections of a track, continuously progressing along the track
RU17544U1 (en) * 2000-06-27 2001-04-10 Омское отделение Западно-Сибирской железной дороги CART FOR LUBRICATION OF TERMINAL AND MORTGAGE BOLTS
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CN210423570U (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-04-28 华东交通大学 Lubricating device for track lubrication
CN110918322A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-27 天津昭阳科技有限公司 Lubricating grease atomizing and spraying system for fixing steel rail bolt
CN214332271U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-10-01 西安怡晟达科技有限公司 Automatic oiling station of railway sleeper bolt fastener

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