CN114941794A - Track bolt lubricating grease adding machine - Google Patents

Track bolt lubricating grease adding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114941794A
CN114941794A CN202210589575.6A CN202210589575A CN114941794A CN 114941794 A CN114941794 A CN 114941794A CN 202210589575 A CN202210589575 A CN 202210589575A CN 114941794 A CN114941794 A CN 114941794A
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China
Prior art keywords
lubricating grease
driven
plate
bottom plate
shaft
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Granted
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CN202210589575.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114941794B (en
Inventor
杨丽华
徐锡伟
王绪爱
杜燕飞
王明月
秦国伟
丁明星
张善凯
王龙
刘兆阳
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Rizhao Port Group Lanshan Port Co Ltd
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Rizhao Port Group Lanshan Port Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210589575.6A priority Critical patent/CN114941794B/en
Publication of CN114941794A publication Critical patent/CN114941794A/en
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Publication of CN114941794B publication Critical patent/CN114941794B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N11/00Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N21/00Conduits; Junctions; Fittings for lubrication apertures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

A track bolt lubricating grease adding machine relates to the field of mechanical electronics, and particularly relates to a track bolt lubricating grease adding machine. The automatic lubricating grease feeding device comprises a driving wheel structure, a driven wheel structure, a lubricating grease feeding system, an automatic lubricating grease feeding structure and a box body structure; the shell structure comprises a bottom plate, a driving wheel structure is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a bearing seat and a motor support, and a driven wheel structure is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a driven bearing seat; the lubricating grease supply system is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate according to the shell structure; two groups of automatic lubricating grease feeding structures are arranged on the left side and the right side of the automatic lubricating grease feeding machine in a mirror symmetry mode. The machine automatic identification bolt position and paint lubricating grease, has improved the efficiency of paining lubricating grease for the track bolt, has reduced the cost of labor simultaneously, liberates the workman from the manual work of paining lubricating grease for the track bolt.

Description

Track bolt lubricating grease adding machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machinery and electronics, in particular to a track bolt lubricating grease adding machine.
Background
Stacker-reclaimer, train etc. are the commonly used removal capital equipment in harbour, be used for snatching, stacking and transporting of goods such as various ore, ore sand, remove capital equipment commonly used removal mode is to rotate on fixed rail through the wheelset, and the firm degree of track relies on the bolt that compresses tightly the track to guarantee, therefore it is reliable an important work to guarantee the track to regularly add lubricating grease to the track bolt, and add lubricating grease for workman's hand daub usually for the bolt of track at present stage, in the face of several tens of thousands of bolts, the speed of manual daub lubricating grease is slower, and work load is big, consequently design a replacement workman and daub lubricating grease's machine for the track bolt just becomes very urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a track bolt lubricating grease adding machine which can replace workers to apply lubricating grease to a track bolt, greatly improves the working efficiency while ensuring the application effect, and has novel structure and high creativity.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a track bolt lubricating grease adding machine comprises a driving wheel structure, a driven wheel structure, a lubricating grease supplying system, an automatic lubricating grease adding structure and a box body structure; the shell structure comprises a bottom plate, a driving wheel structure is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a bearing seat and a motor support, and a driven wheel structure is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a driven shaft bearing seat; the lubricating grease supply system is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate according to the shell structure; two groups of automatic lubricating grease adding structures are arranged on the left side and the right side of the automatic lubricating grease adding machine in a mirror symmetry mode.
Preferably, the shell structure comprises a bottom plate, side plates and a box cover, wherein the bottom plate is a rectangular plate and can be used as a carrier of a driving wheel structure, a driven wheel structure, a lubricating grease supply system and an automatic lubricating grease adding structure;
the lower bottom ends of the side plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate and used for protecting the internal structure of the machine;
the case lid can with curb plate upper end lock, when protecting the machine inner structure, make things convenient for the maintenance of the replenishment of lubricating grease and inner structure.
Preferably, the driving wheel structure comprises a driving wheel shaft, a key groove of the driving wheel shaft is connected with a key and then penetrates through the inside of the rubber wheel, and the two rim steel plates enter grooves at two ends of the rubber wheel from two ends of the driving wheel shaft; the two rim steel plates are connected with two ends of the rubber wheel and simultaneously press the shaft shoulder of the driving wheel shaft, so that the connection with the driving wheel shaft is realized;
two ends of the driving wheel shaft are respectively connected with two flange bearings, the two flange bearings are connected with two bearing seats, and the bearing seats are connected with the bottom plate;
the driving wheel shaft is connected with the inner side end of the coupler, the outer side end of the coupler is connected with the shaft of the motor, and the motor support is connected with the motor and the bottom plate simultaneously.
Preferably, the driven wheel structure includes driven wheel shaft, and inside driven rubber wheel was passed after driven wheel shaft's keyway and driven key-type connection, two driven rim steel sheets overlapped respectively at driven wheel shaft both ends and were connected with driven rubber wheel both ends, and two driven rim steel sheets realize being connected with driven wheel shaft through the shaft shoulder that compresses tightly driven wheel shaft.
Two driven flange bearings are respectively connected to two ends of the driven wheel shaft, the two driven flange bearings are connected with two driven bearing seats, and the driven bearing seats are connected with the bottom plate.
Preferably, the lubricating grease supply system comprises a lubricating grease box and a control box, the lubricating grease box is connected with the oil inlet end of the pressurizer through a right-angle turning joint, the oil outlet end of the pressurizer is connected with the electromagnetic valve through a U-shaped turning joint, the electromagnetic valve is connected with the oil distribution pipe joint, and the oil distribution pipe is connected with two oil conveying pipelines;
the control box is internally stored with a battery and a control assembly for providing power for the machine and controlling the operation of the machine.
Preferably, the automatic lubricating grease adding structure comprises a slide rail fixing plate, a positioning assembly, a lubricating grease adding assembly and a pull rope assembly, and the slide rail fixing plate is connected with the base plate through a slide rail fixing plate connecting block;
the positioning assembly comprises two rotating shaft fixing blocks, the two rotating shaft fixing blocks are respectively connected with the sliding rail fixing plate, flange bearings are respectively arranged between the two rotating shaft fixing blocks, flanges of the two flange bearings face to each other, the rotating steel shaft is connected with the two flange bearings through shaft shoulder positioning, the upper end of the rotating steel shaft is connected with the swinging needle, and the lower end of the rotating steel shaft is connected with the bolt positioning needle;
the rotating shaft fixing block is connected with the lower end of the torsion spring, and the upper end of the torsion spring is connected with the swinging needle, so that the swinging needle and the rotating shaft fixing block form a certain angle;
the lubricating grease feeding assembly comprises a linear guide rail, and the linear guide rail is connected with the slide rail fixing plate; the linear guide rail is connected with a lifting slide block in a sliding manner, the lifting slide block is connected with a spring pulling plate connecting block, the spring pulling plate connecting block is connected with a lubricating grease adding overhanging plate, the upper end surface of the lubricating grease adding overhanging plate is connected with the lower end surface of a pressure spring, and the upper end surface of the pressure spring is connected with a bottom plate; the lubricating grease adding rubber head is inserted into a hole on the outer side of the lubricating grease adding overhanging plate from the lower end, and the upper end of the lubricating grease adding rubber head is connected with the lubricating grease adding overhanging plate through a clamping spring;
the pull rope assembly comprises a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is connected with the swing needle, the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the pull rope steering cylinder and the pull rope steering cylinder No. 2 to be connected with the lubricating grease adding outer extending plate, and the pull rope steering cylinder No. 2 are connected with the bottom plate through the pressing plate.
Stacker-reclaimer, train, etc. are the large-scale equipment of removal that harbour is commonly used, and its commonly used removal mode is to rotate on fixed rail through the wheelset, and the firm degree of track relies on the bolt that compresses tightly the track to guarantee, therefore regularly add grease to the track bolt is the reliable important work of assurance track. At present, lubricating grease is usually applied to the rail bolt by hands of workers, and in the face of tens of thousands of bolts, the speed of manually applying the lubricating grease is slow, and the workload is large, so that the design of a machine for replacing the workers to apply the lubricating grease to the rail bolt is urgent.
According to the track bolt lubricating grease adding machine, the brand-new driving wheel structure, the brand-new driven wheel structure, the lubricating grease supplying system, the automatic lubricating grease adding structure and the shell structure are designed, and through the matching motion of the driving wheel structure, the driven wheel structure, the lubricating grease supplying system and the shell structure, the machine automatically identifies the bolt position and coats lubricating grease, the efficiency of coating lubricating grease on a track bolt is improved, meanwhile, the labor cost is reduced, and workers are liberated from the work of manually coating lubricating grease on the track bolt.
Drawings
In order to clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions of the present invention in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a track bolt grease feeder;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the overall structure of the track bolt grease applicator;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driving wheel;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drive wheel structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a grease supply system;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the walking state of the automatic lubricating structure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the walking state of the automatic grease feeding structure from the bottom;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the automatic grease feeding structure in the oiling state;
FIG. 9 is a schematic bottom view of the automatic grease feeding structure in a state of being filled with grease;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of an automatic greasing section;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of an automatic grease feeding portion;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the housing construction;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a rubber wheel;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a greased rubber head;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a pull-cord steering barrel.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a track bolt grease adding machine, which is further described in detail below in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the invention clearer and clearer. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 15, a track bolt grease feeding machine includes a driving wheel structure 1, a driven wheel structure 2, a grease supply system 3, an automatic grease feeding structure 4, and a box structure 5.
The shell structure 5 comprises a bottom plate 501, a side plate 502 and a box cover 503, wherein the bottom plate 501 is a rectangular plate and can be used as a carrier of the driving wheel structure 1, the driven wheel structure 2, the lubricating grease supply system 3 and the automatic lubricating grease supply structure 4;
the lower bottom ends of the side plates 502 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 501 and used for protecting the internal structure of the machine;
the cover 503 can be fastened to the upper end of the side plate 502, so that the internal structure of the machine is protected, and the lubricating grease can be conveniently supplemented and maintained.
The driving wheel structure 1 comprises a driving wheel shaft 103, a key groove of the driving wheel shaft 103 is connected with a key 104 and then penetrates through the inside of the rubber wheel 101, and two rim steel plates 102 enter grooves at two ends of the rubber wheel 101 from two ends of the driving wheel shaft 103; the two rim steel plates 102 are connected with the two ends of the rubber wheel 101 and simultaneously press the shaft shoulder of the driving wheel shaft 103 tightly, so that the driving wheel shaft 103 is connected;
two ends of the driving wheel shaft 103 are respectively connected with two flange bearings 105, the two flange bearings 105 are connected with two bearing seats 106, and the bearing seats 106 are connected with the bottom plate 501;
the driving wheel shaft 103 is connected with the inner end of the coupling 107, the outer end of the coupling is connected with the shaft of the motor 109, and the motor bracket 108 is connected with the motor 109 and the bottom plate 501 simultaneously.
Driven wheel structure 2 includes driven wheel shaft 203, and inside driven rubber wheel 201 was passed after driven wheel shaft 203's keyway and driven key 204 were connected, two driven rim steel sheet 202 overlap respectively at driven wheel shaft 203 both ends and be connected with driven rubber wheel 201 both ends, and two driven rim steel sheet 202 realize being connected with driven wheel shaft 203 through the shaft shoulder that compresses tightly driven wheel shaft 203.
Two driven flange bearings 205 are respectively connected to two ends of the driven wheel shaft 203, the two driven flange bearings 205 are connected with two driven bearing seats 206, and the driven bearing seats 206 are connected with the bottom plate 501.
The grease supply system 3 comprises a grease box 301 and a control box 302, wherein the grease box 301 is connected with an oil inlet end of a pressurizer 304 through a quarter turn joint 303, an oil outlet end of the pressurizer 304 is connected with a solenoid valve 306 through a U-shaped turn joint 305, the solenoid valve 306 is connected with an oil distribution pipe joint 307, and the oil distribution pipe 307 is connected with two oil conveying pipelines 308.
The control box 302 houses the batteries and control components that power and control the operation of the machine.
The automatic lubricating grease adding structure 4 comprises a sliding rail fixing plate 401, a positioning assembly, a lubricating grease adding assembly and a pull rope assembly, wherein the sliding rail fixing plate 401 is connected with a base plate 501 through a sliding rail fixing plate connecting block 402;
the positioning assembly comprises two rotating shaft fixing blocks 410, the two rotating shaft fixing blocks 410 are respectively connected with the sliding rail fixing plate 401, flange bearings 411 are respectively arranged between the two rotating shaft fixing blocks 410, flanges of the two flange bearings 411 face to each other, the rotating steel shaft 412 is connected with the two flange bearings 411 through shaft shoulder positioning, the upper end of the rotating steel shaft 412 is connected with the swinging needle 414, and the lower end of the rotating steel shaft 412 is connected with the bolt positioning needle 415;
the rotating shaft fixing block 410 is connected with the lower end of a torsion spring 413, and the upper end of the torsion spring 413 is connected with a swinging needle 414, so that the swinging needle 414 and the rotating shaft fixing block 410 form a certain angle;
the lubricating grease assembly comprises a linear guide rail 403, and the linear guide rail 403 is connected with the slide rail fixing plate 401; a lifting slider 404 is connected on the linear guide rail 403 in a sliding manner, the lifting slider 404 is connected with a spring pulling plate connecting block 405, the spring pulling plate connecting block 405 is connected with a lubricating grease adding overhanging plate 406, the upper end surface of the lubricating grease adding overhanging plate 406 is connected with the lower end surface of a pressure spring 409, and the upper end surface of the pressure spring 409 is connected with a bottom plate 501; the greased rubber head 407 is inserted from the lower end into a hole in the outer side of the greased overhang plate 406, and the upper end of the greased rubber head 407 is connected to the greased overhang plate 406 by means of a circlip 408.
The pull rope assembly comprises a pull rope 418, one end of the pull rope 418 is connected with the swinging needle 414, the other end of the pull rope 418 penetrates through a pull rope steering cylinder 416 and a pull rope steering cylinder No. 2 419 to be connected with the lubricating grease adding overhanging plate 406, and the pull rope steering cylinder 416 and the pull rope steering cylinder No. 2 419 are connected with the bottom plate 501 through a pressing plate 417.
Example 2
When the track bolt lubricating grease adding machine works, a worker puts the track bolt lubricating grease adding machine above a track, the track is I-shaped, the bolt compresses the lower part structure of the I-shaped track through a steel plate, and at the moment, the rubber wheel 101 and the driven rubber wheel 201 compress the upper end face of the track. To the position and the self structure of track bolt, this application has designed brand-new track bolt and has added grease lubricant machine, and this machine includes driving wheel structure 1, driven wheel structure 2, supplies lubricating grease system 3, automatic lubricating grease lubricant structure 4, box structure 5.
The box structure 5 comprises a bottom plate 501, the upper surface of the bottom plate 501 is connected with the driving wheel structure 1 through a bearing seat 106, the upper surface of the bottom plate 501 is connected with the driven wheel structure 2 through a driven bearing seat 206, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 501 is connected with the grease supply system 3 through a grease box 301 and a control box 302. The automatic lubricating grease adding structures 4 are arranged in two groups, the two groups of automatic lubricating grease adding structures 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 501 in mirror symmetry, and the automatic lubricating grease adding structures 4 are connected with the bottom plate 501 through the sliding rail fixing plate connecting blocks 402.
When the rail bolt lubricating grease machine works, the rubber wheel 101 and the driven rubber wheel 201 are tightly pressed on the surface of the rail, when the bolt positioning pin 415 does not touch the bolt, the machine is electrified and in a walking state, at the moment, the bolt positioning pin 415 is vertical to the rail, and the torsion spring is in a state of bearing smaller torsion; at the moment, the lifting slide block 404, the spring pulling plate connecting block 405, the lubricating grease overhanging plate 406, the lubricating grease rubber head 407 and the snap spring 408 are all positioned at the highest point, and at the moment, the pressure spring 409 is in a stressed and compressed state and keeps balance with the torsion force of the torsion spring 413.
When the rail bolt grease adding machine enters a working state, the grease system 3 is powered on, the pressurizer 304 increases pressure for the grease, the electromagnetic valve 306 is also in an open state, and the grease flows out of the grease box 301, then sequentially passes through the right-angle turning joint 303, the pressurizer 304, the U-shaped turning joint 305, the electromagnetic valve 306, the oil distribution joint 307 and the oil conveying line 308, and finally slowly flows into the grease adding rubber head 407.
When the track bolt lubricating grease machine moves forwards to a bolt position, the bolt positioning pin 415 rotates clockwise after being blocked by the track bolt and drives the rotating steel shaft 412 to rotate clockwise, then the rotating steel shaft 412 drives the swinging pin 414 to rotate clockwise, and the pulling rope 418 is in a loose state after the swinging pin 414 rotates clockwise; the compressed spring 409 in a compressed state drives the lubricating grease feeding outward extending plate 406 to move downwards, further drives the spring pulling plate connecting block 405 and the lifting slide block 404 to move downwards, and tensions the pulling rope 418 again; when the bolt alignment pin 415 moves to a position just before leaving the track bolt, i.e., in a refueling state, the greased rubber head 407 also moves downward to the lowest point, so that the track bolt can enter the greased rubber head 407, and the greasing operation of the greased rubber head 407 is completed.
When the track bolt lubricating grease adding machine moves forwards to a state that the bolt positioning pin 415 is separated from the bolt in a pressing mode, under the action of the torsion force of the torsion spring 413, the swinging pin 414 is driven to rotate anticlockwise and drives the rotating steel shaft 412 and the bolt positioning pin 415 to rotate anticlockwise to enable the bolt positioning pin to return to a walking state, the swinging pin 414 rotates anticlockwise and also tensions the pull rope 418 to enable the end, connected with the lubricating grease adding overhanging plate 406, of the swinging pin to move upwards, the lubricating grease adding overhanging plate 406 also drives the lubricating grease adding rubber head 407 to move upwards to enable the lubricating grease adding rubber head to return to the walking state, at the moment, the machine completes one track bolt lubricating grease adding work, then the processes are sequentially carried out to achieve the lubricating grease adding work of the machine on the track bolt, and workers are released from the work of manually adding lubricating grease on the track bolt.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and it should be further understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make modifications, alterations, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A track bolt lubricating grease adding machine comprises a driving wheel structure (1), a driven wheel structure (2), a lubricating grease supplying system (3), an automatic lubricating grease adding structure (4) and a box body structure (5); the shell structure comprises a bottom plate (501), the driving wheel structure (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (501) through a bearing seat (106) and a motor support (108), and the driven wheel structure (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (501) through a driven bearing seat (206); the grease supply system (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (501) according to the shell structure; two groups of automatic lubricating grease feeding structures (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the automatic lubricating grease feeding machine in a mirror symmetry mode.
2. The track bolt grease feeding machine according to claim 1, wherein the housing structure comprises a bottom plate (501), side plates (502) and a box cover (503), the bottom plate (501) is a rectangular plate and can be used as a carrier of the driving wheel structure (1), the driven wheel structure (2), the grease supply system (3) and the automatic grease feeding structure (4);
the lower bottom ends of the side plates (502) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (501) and used for protecting the internal structure of the machine;
the box cover (503) can be buckled with the upper end of the side plate (502), so that the internal structure of the machine is protected, and meanwhile, the supplement of lubricating grease and the maintenance of the internal structure are facilitated.
3. The track bolt grease feeding machine according to claim 1, further characterized in that the driving wheel structure (1) comprises a driving wheel shaft (103), a key (104) groove of the driving wheel shaft (103) is connected with the key (104) and then penetrates through the inside of the rubber wheel (101), and two rim steel plates (102) enter grooves at two ends of the rubber wheel (101) from two ends of the driving wheel shaft (103); the two rim steel plates (102) are connected with two ends of the rubber wheel (101) and simultaneously press the shaft shoulder of the driving wheel shaft (103) tightly, so that the driving wheel shaft (103) is connected;
two ends of the driving wheel shaft (103) are respectively connected with two flange bearings, the two flange bearings are connected with two bearing blocks (106), and the bearing blocks (106) are connected with the bottom plate (501);
the driving wheel shaft (103) is connected with the inner side end of the coupler (107), the outer side end of the coupler (107) is connected with the shaft of the motor (109), and the motor bracket (108) is simultaneously connected with the motor (109) and the bottom plate (501).
4. The track bolt grease feeding machine according to claim 1, further characterized in that the driven wheel structure (2) comprises a driven wheel shaft (203), a key (104) groove of the driven wheel shaft (203) is connected with a driven key (204) and then penetrates through the interior of the driven rubber wheel (201), two driven rim steel plates (202) are respectively sleeved at two ends of the driven wheel shaft (203) and connected with two ends of the driven rubber wheel (201), and the two driven rim steel plates (202) are connected with the driven wheel shaft (203) by pressing a shaft shoulder of the driven wheel shaft (203);
two ends of the driven wheel shaft (203) are respectively connected with two driven flange bearings (205), the two driven flange bearings (205) are connected with two driven bearing seats (206), and the driven bearing seats (206) are connected with the bottom plate (501).
5. The track bolt grease feeding machine according to claim 1, further characterized in that the grease supply system (3) comprises a grease box (301) and a control box (302), the grease box (301) is connected with the oil inlet end of the pressurizer (304) through a quarter turn joint (303), the oil outlet end of the pressurizer (304) is connected with the electromagnetic valve (306) through a U-shaped turn joint (305), the electromagnetic valve (306) is connected with an oil distribution pipe joint (307), and the oil distribution pipe is connected with two oil conveying pipelines (308);
the control box (302) stores batteries and control components therein to power and control the operation of the machine.
6. The track bolt grease feeding machine according to claim 1, further characterized in that the automatic grease feeding structure (4) comprises a slide rail fixing plate (401), a positioning assembly, a grease feeding assembly and a pull rope (418) assembly, wherein the slide rail fixing plate (401) is connected with the base plate (501) through a slide rail fixing plate connecting block (402);
the positioning assembly comprises two rotating shaft fixing blocks (410), the two rotating shaft fixing blocks (410) are respectively connected with the sliding rail fixing plate (401), flange bearings are respectively arranged between the two rotating shaft fixing blocks (410), flanges of the two flange bearings face each other, the rotating steel shaft (412) is connected with the two flange bearings through shaft shoulder positioning, the upper end of the rotating steel shaft (412) is connected with the swinging needle (414), and the lower end of the rotating steel shaft (412) is connected with the bolt positioning needle (415);
the rotating shaft fixing block (410) is connected with the lower end of a torsion spring (413), and the upper end of the torsion spring (413) is connected with a swinging needle (414), so that the swinging needle (414) and the rotating shaft fixing block (410) form a certain angle;
the lubricating grease feeding assembly comprises a linear guide rail (403), and the linear guide rail (403) is connected with a slide rail fixing plate (401); the linear guide rail (403) is connected with a lifting slide block (404) in a sliding manner, the lifting slide block (404) is connected with a spring pulling plate connecting block (40), the spring pulling plate connecting block (40) is connected with a lubricating grease adding outward extending plate (406), the upper end surface of the lubricating grease adding outward extending plate (406) is connected with the lower end surface of a pressure spring (409), and the upper end surface of the pressure spring (409) is connected with a bottom plate (501); the lubricating grease rubber head (407) is inserted into a hole on the outer side of the lubricating grease overhanging plate (406) from the lower end, and the upper end of the lubricating grease rubber head (407) is connected with the lubricating grease overhanging plate (406) through a clamping spring (408);
the pull rope (418) assembly comprises a pull rope (418), one end of the pull rope (418) is connected with the swinging needle (414), the other end of the pull rope (418) penetrates through a pull rope steering cylinder and a pull rope steering cylinder No. 2 (419) respectively to be connected with the lubricating grease adding overhanging plate (406), and the pull rope steering cylinder No. 2 (419) are connected with the base plate (501) through the pressing plate (417).
CN202210589575.6A 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Track bolt adds lubricating grease machine Active CN114941794B (en)

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CN114941794B CN114941794B (en) 2024-04-16

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RU17544U1 (en) * 2000-06-27 2001-04-10 Омское отделение Западно-Сибирской железной дороги CART FOR LUBRICATION OF TERMINAL AND MORTGAGE BOLTS
CN109590129A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-09 中国铁路西安局集团有限公司安康工务段 Vehicle-mounted intelligent bolt oiling machine for railway
CN110918322A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-27 天津昭阳科技有限公司 Lubricating grease atomizing and spraying system for fixing steel rail bolt
CN210423570U (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-04-28 华东交通大学 Lubricating device for track lubrication
CN214332271U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-10-01 西安怡晟达科技有限公司 Automatic oiling station of railway sleeper bolt fastener

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CH514034A (en) * 1968-07-15 1971-10-15 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Method and device for the treatment of the rail fastenings and / or connections of a track, continuously progressing along the track
RU17544U1 (en) * 2000-06-27 2001-04-10 Омское отделение Западно-Сибирской железной дороги CART FOR LUBRICATION OF TERMINAL AND MORTGAGE BOLTS
CN109590129A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-09 中国铁路西安局集团有限公司安康工务段 Vehicle-mounted intelligent bolt oiling machine for railway
CN210423570U (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-04-28 华东交通大学 Lubricating device for track lubrication
CN110918322A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-27 天津昭阳科技有限公司 Lubricating grease atomizing and spraying system for fixing steel rail bolt
CN214332271U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-10-01 西安怡晟达科技有限公司 Automatic oiling station of railway sleeper bolt fastener

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