CN114796390A - 一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN114796390A CN114796390A CN202210379406.XA CN202210379406A CN114796390A CN 114796390 A CN114796390 A CN 114796390A CN 202210379406 A CN202210379406 A CN 202210379406A CN 114796390 A CN114796390 A CN 114796390A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖及其制备方法，包括：中药基础方、红糖、麦芽糖、香精粉和消泡剂，通过使用中药基础方、红糖、麦芽糖、香精粉和消泡剂，通过使用中药基础方、红糖、麦芽糖、香精粉和消泡剂，其中中药基础方对金黄色葡萄球菌有较强的抑制作用;对伤寒杆菌及福氏痢疾杆菌也有轻度的抑制作用，对金黄色葡萄球菌、分歧杆菌均有较强的抑菌活性，环桑皮素也有抗真菌作用，有祛痰与镇咳作用，能显着增加呼吸道粘液的分泌量，能够对提升镇咳能力，在糖粉的配合下，能够改变药物的口感，同时将药物融入棒棒糖，携带方便，食用方便。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及药物技术领域，具体为一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖及其制备方法。
背景技术
咳嗽是一种呼吸道常见症状，由于气管、支气管黏膜或胸膜受炎症、异物、物理或化学性刺激引起，表现先是声门关闭、呼吸肌收缩、肺内压升高，然后声门张开，肺内空气喷射而出，通常伴随声音，咳嗽具有清除呼吸道异物和分泌物的保护性作用，但如果咳嗽不停，由急性转为慢性，常给患者带来很大的痛苦，如胸闷、咽痒、喘气等，咳嗽可伴随咳痰；
在对咳喘治疗时，通过多种药物配合实现对咳喘的康复治疗，多种药物不便携带，在进药时，由于多种药物混合，口感不佳，影响患者食欲，现有的棒棒糖携带方便，带有大量糖粉，能够有润喉的效果，本发明通过以棒棒糖为载体，补充药物，能够实现两个优点结合，所以我们设计一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖的制备方法是很有必要的。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖及其制备方法，解决了对咳喘治疗时，通过多种药物配合实现对咳喘的康复治疗，多种药物不便携带，在进药时，由于多种药物混合，口感不佳，影响患者食欲的技术问题。
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现：
一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖，包括：中药基础方、红糖、麦芽糖、香精粉和消泡剂，上述配方组份比为：中药基础方30-40份、红糖30-40份、麦芽糖10-25份、香精粉2-5份和消泡剂1-3份。
中药基础方为：黄芪300克、党参200克、白术200克、陈皮50克、茯苓300克、麦冬300克、黄精300克，山茱萸100克、白芍100克、五味子50克、瘪桃干300克、熟地黄200克、红枣50克、女贞子100克、枸杞子100克，合计原料药总量2650g
一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖的制备方法，制备步骤依次如下：
S1：浸药：将中药基础方药物倒入凉水中，水面高于中药药面5-7cm，浸泡40-50分钟；
S2：煎汁：将浸好的中药置于可加热的容器中，加水煎煮二次，第一次加水量为中药处方总重量的3-5倍，先大火烧至沸腾，然后转小火煎煮30-40分钟，再加水进行煎汁，第二次加水量为中药处方总重量的3-5倍，先大火烧至沸腾，然后转小火煎煮20-30分钟，用筛子过滤后得滤液，最后将所得滤液静置2-3小时，倾出上清药液，去除沉淀物，得清汁；
S3：制糖：配备红糖，在配备好的红糖中加入少量清水，并加热至溶化，得糖液，将麦芽糖使用清水融化，融化后，与红糖水混合，加热，制得糖浆；
S4：制膏：将S2中获得的青汁加入S3制备的糖浆内，然后小火熬制，在熬制过程中，清汁分三次加入，青汁和糖浆的比例按照配方比例加入；
S5：制备粗胚：在充分混合后，能够加热至糖液用筷子挑起成珠状，或滴于凉水中马上凝固变脆即可，然后混入克伦特罗和丙卡特罗、得中药膏。
S6：注模成型：趁热将熬制好的中药膏倒入食用硅胶模具中，加入香精粉和消泡剂搅拌后，振荡5分钟，静置使其凝固成型。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述S3中，红糖和麦芽糖按质量比混合组成；同时补充植物油，植物油选用椰子油、芝麻油、棕榈油或棉籽油中的任意一种。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所所述S6中，在进行成型过程中，同时在模具中预先存放消毒完毕后的竹签。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述S6中，食用硅胶模具在使用前进行灭菌作业，灭菌后的模具密封备用。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述S5中，在制备粗胚过程中，将成型的糖浆冷却至40-50℃后，快速搅拌塑形。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述S1中，在进行浸泡完毕后，进行搓洗，在进行浸泡前，将中药基础方药物，切片厚度为1-5mm。
本发明的有益效果：
本发明通过使用中药基础方、红糖、麦芽糖、香精粉和消泡剂，其中中药基础方对金黄色葡萄球菌有较强的抑制作用;对伤寒杆菌及福氏痢疾杆菌也有轻度的抑制作用，对金黄色葡萄球菌、分歧杆菌均有较强的抑菌活性，环桑皮素也有抗真菌作用，有祛痰与镇咳作用，能显着增加呼吸道粘液的分泌量，能够对提升镇咳能力，在糖粉的配合下，能够改变药物的口感，同时将药物融入棒棒糖，携带方便，食用方便。
附图说明
为了便于本领域技术人员理解，下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。
图1为本发明制作流程图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
如图1所示，一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖，包括：中药基础方、红糖、麦芽糖、香精粉和消泡剂，上述配方组份比为：中药基础方30-40份、红糖30-40份、麦芽糖10-25份、香精粉2-5份和消泡剂1-3份；
中药基础方为：黄芪300克、党参200克、白术200克、陈皮50克、茯苓300克、麦冬300克、黄精300克，山茱萸100克、白芍100克、五味子50克、瘪桃干300克、熟地黄200克、红枣50克、女贞子100克、枸杞子100克，合计原料药总量2650g。
一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖的制备方法，制备步骤依次如下：
S1：浸药：将中药基础方药物倒入凉水中，水面高于中药药面5-7cm，浸泡40-50分钟，在进行浸泡完毕后，进行搓洗，在进行浸泡前，将中药基础方药物，切片厚度为1-5mm；
S2：煎汁：将浸好的中药置于可加热的容器中，加水煎煮二次，第一次加水量为中药处方总重量的3-5倍，先大火烧至沸腾，然后转小火煎煮30-40分钟，再加水进行煎汁，第二次加水量为中药处方总重量的3-5倍，先大火烧至沸腾，然后转小火煎煮20-30分钟，用筛子过滤后得滤液，最后将所得滤液静置2-3小时，倾出上清药液，去除沉淀物，得清汁；
S3：制糖：配备红糖，在配备好的红糖中加入少量清水，并加热至溶化，得糖液，将麦芽糖使用清水融化，融化后，与红糖水混合，加热，制得糖浆，红糖和麦芽糖按质量比混合组成；同时补充植物油，植物油选用椰子油、芝麻油、棕榈油或棉籽油中的任意一种；
S4：制膏：将S2中获得的青汁加入S3制备的糖浆内，然后小火熬制，在熬制过程中，清汁分三次加入，青汁和糖浆的比例按照配方比例加入；
S5：制备粗胚：在充分混合后，能够加热至糖液用筷子挑起成珠状，或滴于凉水中马上凝固变脆即可，在制备粗胚过程中，将成型的糖浆冷却至40-50℃后，快速搅拌塑形。
S6：注模成型：趁热将熬制好的中药膏倒入食用硅胶模具中，加入香精粉和消泡剂搅拌后，振荡5分钟，静置使其凝固成型，食用硅胶模具在使用前进行灭菌作业，灭菌后的模具密封备用，在进行成型过程中，同时在模具中预先存放消毒完毕后的竹签。
本发明的工作原理：将中药基础方药物倒入凉水中，水面高于中药药面5-7cm，浸泡40-50分钟，在进行浸泡完毕后，进行搓洗，在进行浸泡前，将中药基础方药物，切片厚度为1-5mm，将浸好的中药置于可加热的容器中，加水煎煮二次，第一次加水量为中药处方总重量的3-5倍，先大火烧至沸腾，然后转小火煎煮30-40分钟，再加水进行煎汁，第二次加水量为中药处方总重量的3-5倍，先大火烧至沸腾，然后转小火煎煮20-30分钟，用筛子过滤后得滤液，最后将所得滤液静置2-3小时，倾出上清药液，去除沉淀物，得清汁，配备红糖，在配备好的红糖中加入少量清水，并加热至溶化，得糖液，将麦芽糖使用清水融化，融化后，与红糖水混合，加热，制得糖浆，红糖和麦芽糖按质量比混合组成；同时补充植物油，植物油选用椰子油、芝麻油、棕榈油或棉籽油中的任意一种，将S2中获得的青汁加入S3制备的糖浆内，然后小火熬制，在熬制过程中，清汁分三次加入，青汁和糖浆的比例按照配方比例加入，在充分混合后，能够加热至糖液用筷子挑起成珠状，或滴于凉水中马上凝固变脆即可，得中药膏，在制备粗胚过程中，将成型的糖浆冷却至40-50℃后，快速搅拌塑形，趁热将熬制好的中药膏倒入食用硅胶模具中，加入香精粉和消泡剂搅拌后，振荡5分钟，静置使其凝固成型，食用硅胶模具在使用前进行灭菌作业，灭菌后的模具密封备用，在进行成型过程中，同时在模具中预先存放消毒完毕后的竹签，本发明通过使用中药基础方、红糖、麦芽糖、香精粉和消泡剂，通过使用中药基础方、红糖、麦芽糖、香精粉和消泡剂，其中中药基础方对金黄色葡萄球菌有较强的抑制作用;对伤寒杆菌及福氏痢疾杆菌也有轻度的抑制作用，对金黄色葡萄球菌、分歧杆菌均有较强的抑菌活性，环桑皮素也有抗真菌作用，有祛痰与镇咳作用，能显着增加呼吸道粘液的分泌量，能够对提升镇咳能力，在糖粉的配合下，能够改变药物的口感，同时将药物融入棒棒糖，携带方便，食用方便。
以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节，也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然，根据本说明书的内容，可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例，是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用，从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。
Claims (9)
1.一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖，其特征在于，包括：中药基础方、红糖、麦芽糖、香精粉和消泡剂，上述配方组份比为：中药基础方30-40份、红糖30-40份、麦芽糖10-25份、香精粉2-5份和消泡剂1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖，其特征在于，所述中药基础方为：黄芪300克、党参200克、白术200克、陈皮50克、茯苓300克、麦冬300克、黄精300克，山茱萸100克、白芍100克、五味子50克、瘪桃干300克、熟地黄200克、红枣50克、女贞子100克、枸杞子100克，合计原料药总量2650g。
3.一种咳喘康复膏棒棒糖的制备方法，其特征在于，制备步骤依次如下：
S1：浸药：将中药基础方药物倒入凉水中，水面高于中药药面5-7cm，浸泡40-50分钟；
S2：煎汁：将浸好的中药置于可加热的容器中，加水煎煮二次，第一次加水量为中药处方总重量的3-5倍，先大火烧至沸腾，然后转小火煎煮30-40分钟，再加水进行煎汁，第二次加水量为中药处方总重量的3-5倍，先大火烧至沸腾，然后转小火煎煮20-30分钟，用筛子过滤后得滤液，最后将所得滤液静置2-3小时，倾出上清药液，去除沉淀物，得清汁；
S3：制糖：配备红糖，在配备好的红糖中加入少量清水，并加热至溶化，得糖液，将麦芽糖使用清水融化，融化后，与红糖水混合，加热，制得糖浆；
S4：制膏：将S2中获得的青汁加入S3制备的糖浆内，然后小火熬制，在熬制过程中，清汁分三次加入，青汁和糖浆的比例按照配方比例加入；
S5：制备粗胚：在充分混合后，能够加热至糖液用筷子挑起成珠状，或滴于凉水中马上凝固变脆即可。
4.S6：注模成型：趁热将熬制好的中药膏倒入食用硅胶模具中，加入香精粉和消泡剂搅拌后，振荡5分钟，静置使其凝固成型。
5.根据权利要求3所述的咳喘康复膏棒棒糖的制备方法，其特征在于，所述S3中，红糖和麦芽糖按质量比混合组成；同时补充植物油，植物油选用椰子油、芝麻油、棕榈油或棉籽油中的任意一种。
6.根据权利要求3所述的咳喘康复膏棒棒糖的制备方法，其特征在于，所所述S6中，在进行成型过程中，同时在模具中预先存放消毒完毕后的竹签。
7.根据权利要求3所述的咳喘康复膏棒棒糖的制备方法，其特征在于，所述S6中，食用硅胶模具在使用前进行灭菌作业，灭菌后的模具密封备用。
8.根据权利要求3所述的咳喘康复膏棒棒糖的制备方法，其特征在于，所述S5中，在制备粗胚过程中，将成型的糖浆冷却至40-50℃后，快速搅拌塑形。
9.根据权利要求3所述的咳喘康复膏棒棒糖的制备方法，其特征在于，所述S1中，在进行浸泡完毕后，进行搓洗，在进行浸泡前，将中药基础方药物，切片厚度为1-5mm。
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