CN114534846A - Crushing apparatus is retrieved with cell culture dish to oncology - Google Patents

Crushing apparatus is retrieved with cell culture dish to oncology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114534846A
CN114534846A CN202210077301.9A CN202210077301A CN114534846A CN 114534846 A CN114534846 A CN 114534846A CN 202210077301 A CN202210077301 A CN 202210077301A CN 114534846 A CN114534846 A CN 114534846A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
cell culture
special
shaped
culture dish
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CN202210077301.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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黄世辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210077301.9A priority Critical patent/CN114534846A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/52Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
    • B07B1/522Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to cell culture dish recycling and crushing equipment for oncology, which comprises a bottom plate, support columns, support plates, special-shaped support frames, crushing rollers, a protective box, a material sieving plate, a transmission assembly, a first rotating shaft, a collecting box, a discharging mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the support columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, the special-shaped support frames are fixedly connected between the end parts of the two support columns, and the protective box is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate. According to the invention, a proper amount of cell culture dishes are placed into the blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism is started to disinfect the cell culture dishes, the conveying mechanism is started, the conveying mechanism drives the transmission assembly to rotate reversely, so that the right crushing roller rotates reversely and the left crushing roller rotates positively, the blanking mechanism is started to drive the lowermost cell culture dish to fall onto the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism drives the cell culture dishes to move leftwards and be crushed by the crushing rollers, so that the cell culture dishes are not required to be crushed manually by people, and the cell culture dishes are convenient to use and high in working efficiency.

Description

Cell culture dish recovery crushing apparatus for oncology
Technical Field
The invention relates to crushing equipment, in particular to cell culture dish recycling and crushing equipment for oncology.
Background
Among the oncology, all need use the cell culture dish, when the cell culture dish damages unable use, then need smash the cell culture dish, convenient the recovery, at present, most all are that the people is manual to smash the cell culture dish, and the people needs manual to smash the cell culture dish after disinfecting, and the operation is more troublesome to the cell culture dish again, and a long time, and the people is tired out easily and influences follow-up work efficiency.
Therefore, it is necessary to design and develop a cell culture dish recycling and smashing device which can replace manual work to smash the cell culture dish, can disinfect and smash the cell culture dish, is convenient and has high work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the manual cell culture dish disinfection back of people needs, smash the cell culture dish again, the operation is more troublesome, and time is one long, and the people is tired out easily and influences follow-up work efficiency's shortcoming, technical problem: the utility model provides a can replace the manual work to smash the cell culture dish, and can disinfect to the cell culture dish and smash, it is more convenient, crushing apparatus is retrieved to cell culture dish for oncology that work efficiency is high.
The technical scheme is as follows: a cell culture dish recovery and crushing device for oncology comprises a bottom plate, support columns, support plates, a special-shaped support frame, crushing rollers, a protective box, a screening plate, a transmission assembly, a first rotating shaft, a collecting box, a discharging mechanism and a transportation mechanism, wherein the support columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, the special-shaped support frame is fixedly connected between the end parts of the two support columns, the protective box is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, the first rotating shaft is symmetrically and penetratingly connected between the two sides of the protective box, the crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved in the circumferential direction of the middle part of the first rotating shaft, the two crushing rollers are in contact fit, rotating gears are fixedly sleeved in the circumferential direction of one side of the first rotating shaft and are meshed with each other, the screening plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of the inner side of the protective box, the collecting box is arranged in the protective box on one side of the bottom plate, the support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, the transportation mechanism is arranged between the two support plates and the special-shaped support frame, the transmission assembly is connected between the conveying mechanism and the circumferential direction of one side of the first rotating shaft, and the blanking mechanism is installed on the special-shaped support frame.
Unloading mechanism is including blanking hopper, seal box, heating pipe, cork, push pedal, guide rail, cylinder, push rod, flitch and u type seat down, u type seat rigid coupling is between special-shaped support frame both ends, the seal box rigid coupling is between the outer both sides of u type seat, the cork is placed in seal box one side, blanking hopper is fixed to cross-under in the seal box middle part, the heating pipe rigid coupling is in the seal box, the heating pipe is around hopper outside circumference down, the rigid coupling of guide rail symmetry formula is inside the seal box, what the push pedal slidingtype established between two guide rails, the push pedal runs through seal box and hopper cooperation down, blanking plate is placed in u type seat, the cylinder rigid coupling is in the outer one side middle part of special-shaped support frame, the push rod rigid coupling is in the telescopic link tip of cylinder, push rod one end and blanking plate one side middle part fixed connection.
Transport mechanism is including motor, second pivot, transportation roller, transportation area and third pivot, the cross-under of second pivot rotary type between special-shaped support frame both sides, the cross-under of third pivot rotary type between two extension board one sides, third pivot one side circumference is connected the cooperation with drive assembly, the fixed suit of transportation roller is in third pivot middle part circumference and second pivot middle part circumference, the transportation area is around between two transportation rollers, the motor is installed in special-shaped support frame one side, the output shaft tip and the second pivot one end fixed connection of motor.
Preferably, the disinfection device also comprises a disinfection mechanism, the disinfection mechanism comprises a liquid storage cylinder, one-way water pumping pipes, a piston cylinder, piston rods, trapezoidal blocks, first special-shaped connecting rods, one-way water outlet pipes, mounting blocks, a connecting frame and sponge, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame in an interval penetrating manner, the number of the liquid storage cylinders is three, the piston cylinders are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame in an interval penetrating manner, the piston rods are placed in the piston cylinders, the trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected between one ends of all the piston rods, the first special-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the trapezoidal blocks, the tail ends of the first special-shaped connecting rods are fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of one side of the push rods, the one-way water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to and communicated with the middle part of one side of the piston cylinders, the tail ends of the one-way water pumping pipes are fixedly connected and communicated with one side of the liquid storage cylinder, the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, the liquid storage cavity is arranged inside the mounting block, the sponge is placed in the mounting block, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected and communicated with the tail ends of all the one-way water outlet pipes, and the one-way water outlet pipes are also communicated with the liquid storage cavity.
Preferably, still including stop gear, stop gear is including layer board, dysmorphism piece, connecting rod, baffle and first spring, the layer board rigid coupling is in bottom plate one side, and what the dysmorphism piece symmetry was put in layer board one side, and the dysmorphism piece cooperates with trapezoidal piece contact, the connection of first spring symmetry formula between two dysmorphism piece one sides, connecting rod rigid coupling in dysmorphism piece one side, and the quantity of every side connecting rod is two, and the baffle rigid coupling is between two connecting rod tail ends of every side.
Preferably, the cleaning device also comprises a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cam, a u-shaped rod, a sleeve, a connecting block, a second spring, a second special-shaped connecting rod, a soft brush, a guide rod and a third spring, the guide rod is fixedly connected between two sides in the screening plate, the soft brush is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, the soft brush is in contact fit with the screening plate, two ends of the soft brush penetrate through the protective box, the third spring is connected between one side of the soft brush and one side in the screening plate, the third spring is wound on the guide rod, the second special-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the soft brush, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the second special-shaped connecting rod, the sleeve is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, the u-shaped rod is placed between the two sleeves, the second spring is connected to two ends of the u-shaped rod, the tail end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, the second spring is positioned in the sleeve, the cam is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, the cam cooperates with the u-shaped lever.
Preferably, still including protection mechanism, protection mechanism is including safety cover, u type piece and gag lever post, u type piece rigid coupling in the outer both sides of protective housing, and the wearing of gag lever post slidingtype is in u type piece, and the quantity of per side gag lever post is two, and the safety cover rigid coupling is between whole gag lever posts one end, and the safety cover is overlapped between two first pivots, and the safety cover covers swing pinion and cam.
Preferably, the seal box is high temperature resistant material, avoids appearing the deformation phenomenon and influences the use.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. put into unloading mechanism through with appropriate amount cell culture dish in, start unloading mechanism and disinfect the cell culture dish, start transport mechanism, transport mechanism drives the transmission assembly reversal, just also make right side crushing roller reversal and left side crushing roller corotation, start unloading mechanism and drive the cell culture dish of below and drop to transport mechanism on, transport mechanism drives cell culture dish and removes left and is smashed by the crushing roller, so, need not that the people is manual smashes the cell culture dish, it is more convenient, high work efficiency.
2. Through the effect of disinfection mechanism, can disinfect to the conveyer belt, so, can avoid on the conveyer belt there is the bacterium to infect to the cell culture dish.
3. Through the effect of clean mechanism, can clear away the cell culture dish piece that remains on the sieve flitch, so, can avoid cell culture dish piece to remain and influence follow-up use on the sieve flitch.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a sixth partial body according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a seventh partial body structure according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ support column, 201_ support plate, 3_ profile support frame, 4_ crushing roller, 41_ protective box, 42_ sieve plate, 44_ transmission component, 45_ first rotating shaft, 46_ rotary gear, 5_ collection box, 6_ blanking mechanism, 61_ blanking hopper, 62_ seal box, 63_ heating pipe, 64_ cork stopper, 65_ push plate, 66_ guide rail, 67_ cylinder, 68_ push rod, 69_ blanking plate, 610_ u-shaped seat, 7_ transport mechanism, 71_ motor, 72_ second rotating shaft, 73_ transport roller, 74_ transport belt, 75_ third rotating shaft, 8_ disinfection mechanism, 81_ liquid storage cylinder, 82_ unidirectional water pumping pipe, 83_ piston cylinder, 84_ piston rod, 85_ ladder, 86_ first profile connecting rod, 87_ unidirectional water outlet pipe, 88_ mounting block, 89_ connecting frame, 810_ sponge, 811_ liquid storage cavity, 9_ limiting mechanism, 91_ pallet, 92_ profile block, 93_ link, 94_ baffle, 95_ first spring, 10_ cleaning mechanism, 101_ cam, 102_ u type rod, 103_ sleeve, 104_ connecting block, 105_ second spring, 106_ second profile connecting rod, 107_ soft brush, 108_ guide rod, 109_ third spring, 11_ protection mechanism, 111_ protection cover, 112_ u type block, 113_ limit rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example (b): a cell culture dish recovery and crushing device for oncology.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the device comprises a bottom plate 1, support columns 2, support plates 201, special-shaped support frames 3, crushing rollers 4, a protective box 41, a material sieving plate 42, a transmission assembly 44, a first rotating shaft 45, a rotating gear 46, a collecting box 5, a blanking mechanism 6 and a conveying mechanism 7, wherein the support columns 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and the back of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the special-shaped support frames 3 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two support columns 2, the blanking mechanism 6 is arranged on the special-shaped support frames 3, the support plates 201 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and the back of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the conveying mechanism 7 is matched with the blanking mechanism 6, the protective box 41 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first rotating shaft 45 is symmetrically and rotatably penetrated between the upper parts of the front and the back of the protective box 41, the crushing rollers 4 are circumferentially and fixedly sleeved in the middle of the first rotating shaft 45, two crushing rollers 4 are located and are mutually supported in protective housing 41, be connected with drive assembly 44 between first pivot 45 front side circumference in right side and the transport mechanism 7, drive assembly 44 comprises two belt pulleys and flat belt, one of them belt pulley is fixed suit in first pivot 45 front side circumference in right side, another belt pulley is fixed suit on transport mechanism 7, left and right sides first pivot 45 rear side circumference all is rigid coupling has rotating gear 46, two rotating gear 46 mesh mutually, lower part circumference rigid coupling has sieve flitch 42 in protective housing 41, sieve flitch 42 is the slope setting, collecting box 5 has been placed on bottom plate 1 top left side, collecting box 5 is located protective housing 41 and cooperates with sieve flitch 42.
The blanking mechanism 6 comprises a blanking hopper 61, a seal box 62, a heating pipe 63, a cork 64, a push plate 65, a guide rail 66, a cylinder 67, a push rod 68, a blanking plate 69 and a u-shaped seat 610, wherein the u-shaped seat 610 is fixedly connected between two ends of the top of the special-shaped support frame 3, the seal box 62 is fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the u-shaped seat 610, the blanking hopper 61 is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the seal box 62, the blanking hopper 61 is matched with the u-shaped seat 610, the heating pipe 63 is installed in the seal box 62, the heating pipe 63 is wound on the blanking hopper 61, the cork 64 is plugged on the right rear side of the top of the seal box 62, the guide rails 66 are symmetrically connected in front and rear at the lower side in the seal box 62, the push plate 65 is slidably arranged between the front side guide rail 66 and the rear side, the push plate 65 penetrates through the seal box 62 to be matched with the blanking hopper 61, the blanking plate 69 is slidably arranged in the u-shaped seat 610, the cylinder 67 is installed in the middle of the right side of the special-shaped support frame 3, the push rod end of the push rod 68 is fixedly connected with the push rod 68, the left end of the push rod 68 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer right side surface of the blanking plate 69.
The conveying mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a second rotating shaft 72, conveying rollers 73, conveying belts 74 and a third rotating shaft 75, the second rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected between the front side and the rear side of the special-shaped support frame 3 in a penetrating manner, the third rotating shaft 75 is rotatably connected between the upper portions of the support plates 201 on the front side and the rear side of the special-shaped support frame, the circumferential direction of the front side of the third rotating shaft 75 is fixedly connected with one of the belt pulleys of the transmission assembly 44, the conveying rollers 73 are fixedly connected with the circumferential direction of the middle portion of the third rotating shaft 75 and the circumferential direction of the middle portion of the second rotating shaft 72 in a circumferential manner, the conveying belts 74 are wound between the two conveying rollers 73, the conveying belts 74 are located below the u-shaped seat 610, the motor 71 is installed on the front side of the bottom in the special-shaped support frame 3, and the end portion of an output shaft of the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the front end of the second rotating shaft 72.
Firstly, an operator puts a proper amount of cell culture dishes into a blanking mechanism 6, pours a proper amount of water into the blanking mechanism 6, starts the blanking mechanism 6 to heat the cell culture dishes, and sterilizes the cell culture dishes, then starts a transportation mechanism 7, the transportation mechanism 7 operates to drive a transmission component 44 to rotate reversely, the transmission component 44 rotates reversely to drive a right first rotating shaft 45 to rotate reversely, the right first rotating shaft 45 rotates reversely to drive a right crushing roller 4 to rotate reversely, the right first rotating shaft 45 rotates reversely to also drive a right rotating gear 46 to rotate reversely, the right rotating gear 46 rotates reversely to drive a left rotating gear 46 to rotate forwardly, the left rotating gear 46 rotates forwardly to drive a left first rotating shaft 45 to rotate forwardly, the left first rotating shaft 45 rotates forwardly to drive a left crushing roller 4 to rotate forwardly, pushes the blanking mechanism 6 not to limit the cell culture dishes, the cell culture dishes move downwards to a certain distance, and starts the blanking mechanism 6, unloading mechanism 6 operates and pushes away transport mechanism 7 with the cell culture dish of below on, transport mechanism 7 operates and drives the cell culture dish and move left and transport, and unloading mechanism 6 operates and is continuous to push away the cell culture dish to transport mechanism 7 on, when transport mechanism 7 drives the cell culture dish and moves left to the maximum stroke, the cell culture dish drops to protective housing 41 in and contacts with crushing roller 4, two crushing rollers 4 rotate then smash the cell culture dish, the cell culture dish after smashing drops to sieve flitch 42 on, the cell culture dish after smashing then drops to collecting box 5 through sieve flitch 42 in, so relapse, can be continuous transport the cell culture dish to protective housing 41 in with crushing roller 4 contact and smashed. After all the cell culture dishes are crushed, the blanking mechanism 6 and the conveying mechanism 7 are closed, the collecting box 5 is drawn out to carry out subsequent treatment on the crushed cell culture dishes, and the collecting box 5 is put back into the protective box 41 after all the crushed cell culture dishes are poured out.
Firstly, an operator pulls down a cork 64, a proper amount of water is poured into a sealing box 62, the water is contacted with a heating pipe 63, then the cork 64 is put back on the sealing box 62, a push plate 65 is pushed to move leftwards to a proper position, a proper amount of cell culture dish is put into a blanking hopper 61, the push plate 65 limits the cell culture dish, the heating pipe 63 is started, the heating pipe 63 heats the water, the water is heated into hot water, the hot water emits high temperature to disinfect the cell culture dish through the blanking hopper 61, after the cell culture dish is disinfected, the push plate 65 is pulled to move rightwards to reset so as not to limit the cell culture dish, the cell culture dish moves downwards for a certain distance, the lowermost cell culture dish falls into a u-shaped seat 610, when a transportation mechanism 7 is started, the expansion rod of an air cylinder 67 can be started to continuously expand and stretch, the expansion rod of the air cylinder 67 extends to drive a push rod 68 to move leftwards, the push rod 68 moves left to drive the blanking plate 69 to move left, the blanking plate 69 moves left to contact with the cell culture dish at the bottom, the blanking plate 69 pushes the cell culture dish at the bottom to move left to drop to the transportation mechanism 7 to be transported, the blanking plate 69 moves left to block the rest cell culture dishes, when the telescopic rod of the cylinder 67 is shortened and reset, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 67 drives the blanking plate 69 to move right to reset through the push rod 68, the next cell culture dish drops to the u-shaped seat 610, the operation is repeated, and the sterilized cell culture dishes can be continuously pushed to the transportation mechanism 7 to be transported. When all the cell culture dishes are crushed, the air cylinder 67 is closed, the blanking plate 69 stops moving left and right, and the heating pipe 63 is closed to stop heating the water.
After the cell culture dish is put into the lower hopper 61, the motor 71 is started to rotate reversely, the motor 71 rotates reversely to drive the second rotating shaft 72 to rotate reversely, the second rotating shaft 72 rotates reversely to drive the right transporting roller 73 to rotate reversely, the right transporting roller 73 rotates reversely to drive the transporting belt 74 to rotate reversely, the transporting belt 74 rotates reversely to drive the left transporting roller 73 to rotate reversely, the left transporting roller 73 rotates reversely to drive the third rotating shaft 75 to rotate reversely, the third rotating shaft 75 rotates reversely to drive the transmission assembly 44 to rotate reversely, so that the right crushing roller 4 rotates reversely and the left crushing roller 4 rotates normally, and then down flitch 69 when moving left and pushing down the cell culture dish after the disinfection, the cell culture dish drops to the conveyer belt 74 on, the conveyer belt 74 reversal drives the cell culture dish and moves left, and when the cell culture dish moved left to the biggest stroke, the cell culture dish breaks away from with conveyer belt 74 and drops to in the protective housing 41 with crushing roller 4 contact by the breakage, so relapse, can be continuous drive the cell culture dish and move left and be broken. When all the cell culture dishes are broken, the motor 71 is turned off, the second rotating shaft 72 stops driving the conveyer belt 74 to rotate reversely through the right conveyer roller 73, the third rotating shaft 75 stops driving the transmission assembly 44 to rotate reversely, and the breaking roller 4 stops rotating.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7, the disinfection device 8 comprises a liquid storage cylinder 81, a one-way pumping pipe 82, a piston cylinder 83, a piston rod 84, a trapezoidal block 85, a first special-shaped connecting rod 86, a one-way water outlet pipe 87, a mounting block 88, a connecting frame 89 and a sponge 810, wherein the connecting frame 89 is installed on the left side of the top of a bottom plate 1, the three liquid storage cylinders 81 are fixedly penetrated and connected at the lower parts of the connecting frame 89 at uniform intervals, the three piston cylinders 83 are fixedly penetrated and connected at the lower parts of the connecting frame 89 at uniform intervals, the piston cylinder 83 is positioned above the liquid storage cylinder 81, the one-way pumping pipe 82 is connected and communicated with the left side of the bottom of the piston cylinder 83, the tail end of the one-way pumping pipe 82 is fixedly connected and communicated with the left side of the top of the liquid storage cylinder 81, the piston rod 84 is arranged in a sliding manner in the piston cylinder 83, the trapezoidal block 85 is fixedly connected between the right ends of the three piston rods 84, the first connecting rod 86 is fixedly connected in the middle of the right side of the top of the trapezoidal block 85, the tail end of the first special-shaped connecting rod 86 is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of the push rod 68, a mounting block 88 is fixedly connected to the outer top of the connecting frame 89, a liquid storage cavity 811 is formed in the mounting block 88, three one-way water outlet pipes 87 are uniformly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the mounting block 88 at intervals, the one-way water outlet pipes 87 are communicated with the liquid storage cavity 811, the tail ends of the three one-way water outlet pipes 87 are fixedly connected and communicated with the middle portion of the left side of the three piston cylinders 83 respectively, a sponge 810 is placed in the mounting block 88, and the sponge 810 is in contact fit with the conveying belt 74.
Still including stop gear 9, stop gear 9 is including layer board 91, dysmorphism piece 92, connecting rod 93, baffle 94 and first spring 95, the rigid coupling has layer board 91 in the middle of 1 top right side of bottom plate, the slidingtype of layer board 91 top symmetry formula is equipped with dysmorphism piece 92, dysmorphism piece 92 and trapezoidal block 85 contact cooperation, the symmetry formula is connected with first spring 95 between the inside surface of front and back both sides dysmorphism piece 92, the outside surface of front and back both sides dysmorphism piece 92 all the rigid coupling has two connecting rods 93, the rigid coupling has baffle 94 between the two connecting rods 93 tail ends of every side, two baffles 94 are located the conveyer belt 74 both sides.
Initially, a proper amount of disinfectant is contained in the piston cylinder 83, firstly, an operator pours a proper amount of disinfectant into the piston cylinder 83, then the air cylinder 67 drives the push rod 68 to move left and right, the push rod 68 moves left and right to drive the first special-shaped connecting rod 86 to move left and right, the first special-shaped connecting rod 86 moves left and right to drive the trapezoidal block 85 to move left and right, the trapezoidal block 85 moves left and right to drive the piston rod 84 to move left, when the piston rod 84 moves left, the disinfectant in the piston cylinder 83 is pushed into the one-way water outlet pipe 87 by the piston rod 84, the disinfectant in the one-way water outlet pipe 87 is discharged into the liquid storage cavity 811, the water in the liquid storage cavity 811 is discharged into the mounting block 88 to be contacted with the sponge 810, the sponge 810 absorbs the disinfectant, when the piston rod 84 moves right to reset, the piston rod 84 pumps the disinfectant in the liquid storage cylinder 81 into the piston cylinder 83 through the one-way water pumping pipe 82, and the steps are repeated, so that the sterilizing fluid is absorbed by the sponge 810 and the sponge 810 sterilizes the conveyor belt 74 by the sterilizing fluid when the conveyor belt 74 is reversed. When the air cylinder 67 is closed, the push rod 68 stops driving the first special-shaped connecting rod 86 to move left and right, and the disinfectant stops being discharged. In this way, bacteria on the conveyor belt 74 can be prevented from being transmitted to the cell culture dish.
Initially, the first spring 95 is in a stretching state, when the push rod 68 drives the trapezoidal block 85 to move leftward through the first special-shaped connecting rod 86, the trapezoidal block 85 moves leftward without limiting the irregular block 92, due to the effect of the first spring 95, the irregular block 92 moves inward through the connecting rod 93 to drive the baffle 94 to move inward, the baffle 94 moves inward for a certain distance to limit the cell culture dish in the transportation process, when the push rod 68 moves rightward through the first special-shaped connecting rod 86 to drive the trapezoidal block 85 to move rightward for resetting, the trapezoidal block 85 resets to drive the irregular block 92 to move outward for resetting, the first spring 95 is stretched, the irregular block 92 resets to drive the baffle 94 to move outward through the connecting rod 93 for resetting, when the push rod 68 stops moving, the trapezoidal block 85 also stops moving, and the baffle 94 stops moving. In this manner, the cell culture dishes are prevented from falling off the conveyor belt 74 during transportation.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 8, 9 and 10, the cleaning device 10 further includes a cleaning mechanism 10, the cleaning mechanism 10 includes a cam 101, a u-shaped rod 102, a sleeve 103, a connecting block 104, a second spring 105, a second special-shaped connecting rod 106, a soft brush 107, a guide rod 108 and a third spring 109, the guide rod 108 is fixedly connected between the middle portions of the left and right side surfaces in the material sieving plate 42, a soft brush 107 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 108, the soft brush 107 is in contact fit with the material sieving plate 42, the front and rear ends of the soft brush 107 penetrate through the protection box 41, the third spring 109 is connected between the left side surface of the soft brush 107 and the left side surface in the material sieving plate 42, the third spring 109 is wound on the guide rod 108, the rear end of the soft brush 107 is fixedly connected with the second special-shaped connecting rod 106, the connecting block 104 is fixedly connected between the three right ends of the second special-shaped connecting rod 106, the sleeve 103 is symmetrically connected at the front and rear of the top of the connecting block 104, the u-shaped rod 102 is slidably arranged between the front and rear side sleeves 103, a second spring 105 is connected between the two ends of the bottom of the u-shaped rod 102 and the top of the connecting block 104, a cam 101 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right first rotating shaft 45, and the cam 101 is matched with the u-shaped rod 102.
The protection device is characterized by further comprising a protection mechanism 11, wherein the protection mechanism 11 comprises a protection cover 111, u-shaped blocks 112 and limiting rods 113, the u-shaped blocks 112 are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the front side face and the rear side face of the outside of the protection box 41, the two limiting rods 113 are connected in a penetrating mode in the u-shaped blocks 112 in a sliding mode, the protection cover 111 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the four limiting rods 113, the protection box 41 and the rotary gear 46 are covered by the protection cover 111, and the protection cover 111 is sleeved on the two first rotating shafts 45.
When the crushing roller 4 crushes the cell culture dish, the first right rotating shaft 45 also drives the cam 101 to rotate reversely, when the cam 101 rotates reversely to contact with the u-shaped rod 102, the cam 101 drives the u-shaped rod 102 to move rightwards, the u-shaped rod 102 moves rightwards to drive the connecting block 104 to move rightwards through the sleeve 103, the connecting block 104 moves rightwards to drive the second special-shaped connecting rod 106 to move rightwards, the second special-shaped connecting rod 106 moves rightwards to drive the soft brush 107 to move rightwards, the third spring 109 is stretched, the soft brush 107 moves rightwards to slide on the sieve plate 42, the soft brush 107 clears away cell culture dish fragments remained on the sieve plate 42, when the cam 101 rotates reversely to drive the u-shaped rod 102 to move rightwards to the maximum stroke, the cam 101 continues to rotate reversely to separate from the u-shaped rod 102 due to the action of the second spring 105, the soft brush 107 moves leftwards to reset to drive the second special-shaped connecting rod 106 to move leftwards due to the action of the third spring 109, the second special-shaped connecting rod 106 moves leftwards to reset, and drives the sleeve 103 to move leftwards through the connecting block 104, and then drives the u-shaped rod 102 to move leftwards to reset. When the cell culture dish is crushed, the first right rotating shaft 45 stops rotating reversely, and the cam 101 stops rotating reversely. Therefore, the cell culture dish fragments can be prevented from remaining on the screening plate to influence the subsequent use.
When the cell culture dish is crushed by the device, the cam 101 and the rotary gear 46 can be protected by the protective cover 111, when the rotary gear 46 and the cam 101 need to be maintained, the protective cover 111 is pulled to move leftwards to drive the limiting rod 113 to move leftwards to be separated from the u-shaped block 112, namely, the rotary gear 46 and the cam 101 can be maintained, and after the maintenance of the rotary gear 46 and the cam 101 is completed, the protective cover 111 is moved to enable the limiting rod 113 to be in contact with the u-shaped block 112, the protective cover 111 is pushed to move rightwards to reset, so that the rotary gear 46 and the cam 101 are continuously protected. Therefore, the rotary gear 46 and the cam 101 can be prevented from being damaged by foreign matters to influence subsequent use.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The cell culture dish recycling and smashing equipment for the oncology department is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), supporting columns (2), a supporting plate (201), a special-shaped supporting frame (3), crushing rollers (4), a protective box (41), a screening plate (42), a transmission assembly (44), a first rotating shaft (45), a collecting box (5), a blanking mechanism (6) and a conveying mechanism (7), wherein the supporting columns (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected on one side of the bottom plate (1), the special-shaped supporting frame (3) is fixedly connected between the end parts of the two supporting columns (2), the protective box (41) is fixedly connected on one side of the bottom plate (1), the first rotating shaft (45) is symmetrically and rotatably connected between the two sides of the protective box (41), the crushing rollers (4) are fixedly sleeved on the middle circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft (45), the two crushing rollers (4) are in contact fit, a rotating gear (46) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of one side of the first rotating shaft (45), two rotating gear (46) mesh mutually, sieve flitch (42) rigid coupling in guard box (41) inboard circumference, sieve flitch (42) set up for the slope, collecting box (5) are placed in bottom plate (1) one side and are located guard box (41), the rigid coupling of extension board (201) symmetry formula is in bottom plate (1) one side, be equipped with transport mechanism (7) between two extension boards (201) and special-shaped support frame (3), drive assembly (44) are connected between transport mechanism (7) and one of them first pivot (45) one side circumference, unloading mechanism (6) are installed on special-shaped support frame (3).
2. The cell culture dish recycling and smashing device for oncology department according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (6) comprises a feeding hopper (61), a sealing box (62), a heating pipe (63), a cork (64), a push plate (65), a guide rail (66), an air cylinder (67), a push rod (68), a feeding plate (69) and a u-shaped seat (610), the u-shaped seat (610) is fixedly connected between two ends of the special-shaped support frame (3), the sealing box (62) is fixedly connected between two outer sides of the u-shaped seat (610), the cork (64) is placed on one side of the sealing box (62), the feeding hopper (61) is fixedly connected in the middle of the sealing box (62), the heating pipe (63) is fixedly connected in the sealing box (62), the heating pipe (63) is wound around the outer circumference of the feeding hopper (61), the guide rail (66) is symmetrically and fixedly connected in the sealing box (62), the push plate (65) is slidably arranged between the two guide rails (66), push pedal (65) run through seal box (62) and hopper (61) cooperation down, and flitch (69) are placed in u type seat (610) down, and cylinder (67) rigid coupling is in the outer one side middle part of dysmorphism support frame (3), push rod (68) rigid coupling in the telescopic link tip of cylinder (67), push rod (68) one end and flitch (69) one side middle part fixed connection down.
3. The cell culture dish recovery and crushing device for the oncology department according to claim 2, wherein the transportation mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71), a second rotating shaft (72), a transportation roller (73), a transportation belt (74) and a third rotating shaft (75), the cross-under of second pivot (72) rotary type is between special-shaped support frame (3) both sides, the cross-under of third pivot (75) rotary type is between two extension boards (201) one side, third pivot (75) one side circumference is connected the cooperation with drive assembly (44), transportation roller (73) are fixed the suit in third pivot (75) middle part circumference and second pivot (72) middle part circumference, transportation area (74) are around between two transportation rollers (73), one side in special-shaped support frame (3) is installed in motor (71), the output shaft tip and second pivot (72) one end fixed connection of motor (71).
4. The cell culture dish recycling and smashing device for the oncology department according to claim 3, further comprising a disinfection mechanism (8), wherein the disinfection mechanism (8) comprises a liquid storage cylinder (81), a one-way water pumping pipe (82), a piston cylinder (83), a piston rod (84), trapezoidal blocks (85), first special-shaped connecting rods (86), a one-way water outlet pipe (87), mounting blocks (88), a connecting frame (89) and sponge (810), the connecting frame (89) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1), the liquid storage cylinders (81) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (89) in a penetrating mode at intervals, the number of the liquid storage cylinders (81) is three, the piston cylinders (83) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (89) at intervals, the piston rods (84) are placed in the piston cylinders (83), the trapezoidal blocks (85) are fixedly connected to one ends of all the piston rods (84) in a special shape, the first connecting rods (86) are fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the trapezoidal blocks (85), the fixed cover of first dysmorphism connecting rod (86) tail end is adorned in push rod (68) one side circumference, one-way outlet pipe (87) rigid coupling is in piston cylinder (83) one side middle part and intercommunication, one-way drinking-water pipe (82) rigid coupling is in piston cylinder (83) one side and intercommunication, one-way drinking-water pipe (82) tail end and stock solution jar (81) one side fixed connection and intercommunication, installation piece (88) rigid coupling is in link (89) outer one side, stock solution cavity (811) are opened inside installation piece (88), sponge (810) are placed in installation piece (88), installation piece (88) one side and all one-way outlet pipe (87) tail end fixed connection and intercommunication, one-way outlet pipe (87) still communicate in with stock solution cavity (811).
5. The cell culture dish recovery and crushing device for the oncology department according to claim 4, further comprising a limiting mechanism (9), wherein the limiting mechanism (9) comprises a supporting plate (91), a special-shaped block (92), a connecting rod (93), a baffle plate (94) and a first spring (95), the supporting plate (91) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), the special-shaped block (92) is symmetrically placed on one side of the supporting plate (91), the special-shaped block (92) is in contact fit with the trapezoidal block (85), the first spring (95) is symmetrically connected between one side of the two special-shaped blocks (92), the connecting rod (93) is fixedly connected to one side of the special-shaped block (92), the number of the connecting rods (93) on each side is two, and the baffle plate (94) is fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two connecting rods (93) on each side.
6. The cell culture dish recycling and smashing device for the oncology department according to claim 5, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (10), wherein the cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a cam (101), a u-shaped rod (102), a sleeve (103), a connecting block (104), a second spring (105), a second special-shaped connecting rod (106), a soft brush (107), a guide rod (108) and a third spring (109), the guide rod (108) is fixedly connected between two inner sides of the sieving plate (42), the soft brush (107) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (108), the soft brush (107) is in contact fit with the sieving plate (42), two ends of the soft brush (107) penetrate through the protective box (41), the third spring (109) is connected between one side of the soft brush (107) and one inner side of the sieving plate (42), the third spring (109) is wound on the guide rod (108), the second connecting rod (106) is fixedly connected to one end of the special-shaped brush (107), connecting block (104) rigid coupling is in second dysmorphism connecting rod (106) tip, the rigid coupling of sleeve (103) symmetry formula is in connecting block (104) one side, u type pole (102) are placed between two sleeve (103), second spring (105) are connected in u type pole (102) both ends, second spring (105) tail end and connecting block (104) one side fixed connection, second spring (105) are located sleeve (103), cam (101) rigid coupling is in one of them first pivot (45) one end, cam (101) and u type pole (102) cooperation.
7. The cell culture dish recycling and smashing device for the oncology department according to claim 6, further comprising a protection mechanism (11), wherein the protection mechanism (11) comprises a protection cover (111), u-shaped blocks (112) and limiting rods (113), the u-shaped blocks (112) are fixedly connected to two sides outside the protection box (41), the limiting rods (113) are slidably connected in the u-shaped blocks (112) in a penetrating mode, the number of the limiting rods (113) on each side is two, the protection cover (111) is fixedly connected among one ends of all the limiting rods (113), the protection cover (111) is sleeved between the two first rotating shafts (45), and the rotation gear (46) and the cam (101) are covered by the protection cover (111).
8. The recycling and smashing device for the cell culture dish for the oncology department according to claim 7, wherein the sealing box (62) is made of high-temperature-resistant materials, and the influence of deformation on use is avoided.
CN202210077301.9A 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Crushing apparatus is retrieved with cell culture dish to oncology Pending CN114534846A (en)

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CN202210077301.9A CN114534846A (en) 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Crushing apparatus is retrieved with cell culture dish to oncology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210077301.9A CN114534846A (en) 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Crushing apparatus is retrieved with cell culture dish to oncology

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170326602A1 (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-11-16 Chongqing Gient Heating Industry Co., Ltd Quick blade repair and replacement enabled apparatus integrating medical waste crushing and steam treatment
CN207786740U (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-08-31 宫敏敏 A kind of medical waste cutting and crushing device
CN112517599A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-19 史瑞美(厦门)科技有限公司 Medical waste treatment device and treatment method thereof
CN112844547A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-28 宋晨 Medical waste treatment device
CN113019540A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-25 景淑英 Comprehensive disinfection and sterilization treatment equipment for medical waste
CN113145249A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-07-23 高清宏 Medical waste breaker for environmental protection
CN113183359A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-30 王爱萍 Be used for medical plastic bottle breaker

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170326602A1 (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-11-16 Chongqing Gient Heating Industry Co., Ltd Quick blade repair and replacement enabled apparatus integrating medical waste crushing and steam treatment
CN207786740U (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-08-31 宫敏敏 A kind of medical waste cutting and crushing device
CN112517599A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-19 史瑞美(厦门)科技有限公司 Medical waste treatment device and treatment method thereof
CN112844547A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-28 宋晨 Medical waste treatment device
CN113019540A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-25 景淑英 Comprehensive disinfection and sterilization treatment equipment for medical waste
CN113183359A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-30 王爱萍 Be used for medical plastic bottle breaker
CN113145249A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-07-23 高清宏 Medical waste breaker for environmental protection

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Application publication date: 20220527