CN113145249A - Medical waste breaker for environmental protection - Google Patents
Medical waste breaker for environmental protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113145249A CN113145249A CN202110623592.2A CN202110623592A CN113145249A CN 113145249 A CN113145249 A CN 113145249A CN 202110623592 A CN202110623592 A CN 202110623592A CN 113145249 A CN113145249 A CN 113145249A
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- medical waste
- spring
- crushing
- environment
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- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003071 polychlorinated biphenyls Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
- B01D33/801—Driving means, shaft packing systems or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a garbage crushing device, in particular to an environment-friendly medical garbage crushing device. The invention provides an environment-friendly medical waste crushing device for automatically cutting medical waste, automatically spraying disinfectant and automatically conveying medical waste. An environment-friendly medical waste crushing device comprises a support frame, a blade, a crushing mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a feeding mechanism and the like; the supporting frame is provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is provided with a blade, the rear side of the supporting frame is provided with a discharging mechanism, and the supporting frame is provided with a feeding mechanism. According to the medical garbage cutting machine, medical garbage is poured into the crushing barrel, and the blades cut the medical garbage, so that the effect of cutting the medical garbage by the blades is achieved; move backward to breaking away from broken bucket after through first striker plate to open broken bucket export, accomplish the medical waste of cutting and drop the support frame through broken bucket export, realize the medical waste effect that drops.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garbage crushing device, in particular to an environment-friendly medical garbage crushing device.
Background
The medical garbage has a pollution effect on the atmosphere, underground water, surface water, soil and the like, the garbage is stacked in the open air, the release of a large amount of harmful gases such as ammonia gas, sulfide and the like is caused, the atmosphere is seriously polluted, polychlorinated biphenyl, dioxin and the like which are decomposed and dissipated by the garbage are carcinogens, pathogens, heavy metals and organic pollutants carried by the medical garbage can seriously pollute the surface water and the underground water under the action of leachate generated by rainwater and biological hydrolysis, the heavy metals in the leachate enter the soil under the action of leaching and scouring of rainfall, so that the heavy metals in the soil are accumulated and polluted, secondary pollution can be caused to the environment when the medical garbage is improperly treated, the medical garbage contains a large amount of bacteria, viruses, chemical agents and the like, the medical garbage treatment modes are various, the medical garbage is generally treated by using an incineration method, and the volume of the medical garbage is too large, the treatment speed of the medical waste is seriously influenced.
Therefore, the environment-friendly medical waste crushing device capable of automatically cutting medical waste, automatically spraying disinfectant and automatically conveying medical waste is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the garbage crushing device can not realize automatic cutting of medical garbage, can not automatically spray disinfectant and can not automatically convey medical garbage, the invention has the technical problems that: the environment-friendly medical waste crushing device can automatically cut medical waste, automatically spray disinfectant and automatically convey the medical waste.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a medical waste breaker for environmental protection, is equipped with broken mechanism on the support frame including support frame, blade, broken mechanism, unloading mechanism and feed mechanism, is equipped with the blade in the broken mechanism, and the rear side is equipped with unloading mechanism on the support frame, is equipped with feed mechanism on the support frame.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first fixing block, a crushing barrel, a first rotating shaft and a servo motor, the first fixing block is arranged in the middle of the support frame, the crushing barrel is arranged on the inner side of the first fixing block, the servo motor is mounted on the support frame, the servo motor is connected with the first rotating shaft through an output shaft, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the blade.
As the preferred, unloading mechanism installs the cylinder including cylinder, first striker plate and slide bar in the rear side on the support frame, and the cylinder telescopic link is connected with first striker plate, and the left and right sides all is equipped with the slide bar on the support frame, slide bar and first striker plate sliding connection.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises an inclined plate, a material cylinder, a second material retaining plate, a first fixing rod and a first spring, the inclined plate is arranged on the rear side of the support frame, the material cylinder is arranged on the support frame, the first fixing rod is arranged on the lower portion of the rear side of the material cylinder, the second material retaining plate is arranged on the first fixing rod in a sliding mode, the second material retaining plate is connected with the material cylinder in a sliding mode, the first spring is wound on the first fixing rod, and two ends of the first spring are connected with the second material retaining plate and the first fixing rod respectively.
Preferably, the conveyor comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a second fixed block, a roller, a conveying belt, a second rotating shaft, a bevel gear set, a belt pulley and a flat belt, the second fixed block is arranged on the left side and the right side of the support frame, the roller is rotatably connected between the two second fixed blocks, the number of the rollers is two, the conveying belt is connected between the two rollers, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side of the support frame, the bevel gear set is connected between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the belt pulley is arranged on the left side of the rear roller, and the flat belt is connected between the two belt pulleys.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a third fixed block, water storage barrels, piston rods, second springs, sliding blocks, third springs and sprinkling pipes, the tops of the two second fixed blocks are provided with the third fixed block, the inner sides of the two third fixed blocks are provided with the water storage barrels, the two water storage barrels are provided with the piston rods in a sliding mode, the piston rods are connected with the supporting frame in a sliding mode, the two piston rods are respectively wound with the second springs, the two ends of the second springs are respectively connected with the water storage barrels and the piston rods, the rear ends of the two piston rods are provided with the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding rods in a sliding mode, the two sliding rods are respectively wound with the third springs, the two ends of each third spring are respectively connected with the sliding rods and the sliding blocks, and the sprinkling pipes are connected between the middle portions of the front walls of the two water storage barrels.
Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises a second fixing rod, a fourth spring, a filter frame and a convex block, the left side and the right side of the support frame are respectively provided with the two second fixing rods, the filter frame is connected between the four second fixing rods in a sliding mode, the fourth spring is wound on the four second fixing rods, the two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected with the support frame and the filter frame, the left side and the right side of the front roller are respectively provided with the convex block, and the convex block is matched with the filter frame.
Preferably, the blade is made of alloy steel.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. according to the medical garbage cutting machine, medical garbage is poured into the crushing barrel, and the blades cut the medical garbage, so that the effect of cutting the medical garbage by the blades is achieved;
2. according to the medical garbage cutting device, the first striker plate moves backwards to be separated from the crushing barrel, so that the outlet of the crushing barrel is opened, and the cut medical garbage falls onto the support frame through the outlet of the crushing barrel, so that the medical garbage falling effect is realized;
3. according to the medical garbage cutting machine, the cut medical garbage falls onto the conveying belt through the outlet of the crushing barrel, and the conveying belt conveys the cut medical garbage, so that the effect of conveying the medical garbage by the conveying belt is achieved;
4. according to the invention, medical waste on the filter frame is shaken by the shaking force, so that disinfectant water drops flow off from the medical waste and flow down onto the support frame through the filter frame, and the effect of shaking the disinfectant water drops by the filter frame is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-support frame, 2-blade, 3-crushing mechanism, 31-first fixed block, 32-crushing barrel, 33-first rotating shaft, 34-servo motor, 4-blanking mechanism, 41-air cylinder, 42-first striker plate, 43-sliding rod, 5-feeding mechanism, 51-inclined plate, 52-charging barrel, 53-second striker plate, 54-first fixed rod, 55-first spring, 6-conveying mechanism, 61-second fixed block, 62-rolling shaft, 63-conveying belt, 64-second rotating shaft, 65-bevel gear set, 66-belt pulley, 67-flat belt, 7-spraying mechanism, 71-third fixed block, 72-water storage barrel, 73-piston rod, 74-second spring, 75-slide block, 76-third spring, 77-sprinkler tube, 8-filtering mechanism, 81-second fixing rod, 82-fourth spring, 83-filtering frame, 84-lug.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
An environment-friendly medical waste crushing device is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a support frame 1, blades 2, a crushing mechanism 3, a discharging mechanism 4 and a feeding mechanism 5, wherein the support frame 1 is provided with the crushing mechanism 3, the crushing mechanism 3 is provided with the blades 2, the rear side of the support frame 1 is provided with the discharging mechanism 4, and the support frame 1 is provided with the feeding mechanism 5.
When people want to crush medical waste, the environment-friendly medical waste crushing device can be used, firstly, a user starts the crushing mechanism 3, the crushing mechanism 3 drives the blade 2 to rotate, then the user pours the medical waste into the feeding mechanism 5, the medical waste drops into the crushing mechanism 3 through the feeding mechanism 5, the blade 2 crushes the medical waste, after the medical waste is crushed, the user starts the blanking mechanism 4, the user controls the blanking mechanism 4 to move backwards, the blanking mechanism 4 is separated from the crushing mechanism 3, so that the outlet of the crushing mechanism 3 is opened, the medical waste after crushing is dropped onto the support frame 1 through the crushing mechanism 3, after the medical waste after crushing is dropped, the user controls the blanking mechanism 4 to move forwards, the blanking mechanism 4 is matched with the crushing mechanism 3, so that the outlet of the crushing mechanism 3 is closed, repeating the operation, the medical waste can be crushed for a plurality of times, when the medical waste is completely crushed, the user stops pouring the medical waste, and the blanking mechanism 4 and the crushing mechanism 3 are closed, and the actions are stopped.
The crushing mechanism 3 comprises a first fixing block 31, a crushing barrel 32, a first rotating shaft 33 and a servo motor 34, the first fixing block 31 is arranged in the middle of the support frame 1, the crushing barrel 32 is arranged on the inner side of the first fixing block 31, the servo motor 34 is installed on the support frame 1, the output shaft of the servo motor 34 is connected with the first rotating shaft 33, and the first rotating shaft 33 is connected with the blade 2.
The user starts servo motor 34, and servo motor 34 output shaft drives first pivot 33 and rotates, and first pivot 33 drives blade 2 and rotates, and the user pours medical waste into broken bucket 32 again, and blade 2 cuts medical waste, realizes blade 2 cutting medical waste effect, and after the medical waste cutting was accomplished, the user stopped pouring medical waste into, closed servo motor 34, and above action stops.
Unloading mechanism 4 is including cylinder 41, first striker plate 42 and slide bar 43, and cylinder 41 is installed to the rear side on support frame 1, and cylinder 41 telescopic link is connected with first striker plate 42, and the left and right sides all is equipped with slide bar 43 on support frame 1, slide bar 43 and first striker plate 42 sliding type connection.
After the medical waste cutting is accomplished, the user starts cylinder 41, cylinder 41 telescopic link shortens backward, cylinder 41 telescopic link drives first striker plate 42 rearward movement, first striker plate 42 rearward movement is to breaking away from broken bucket 32 after, thereby open broken bucket 32 export, the medical waste who accomplishes the cutting passes through broken bucket 32 export and falls on support frame 1, realize the medical waste effect that drops, medical waste drops and accomplishes the back, user control cylinder 41 telescopic link extends forward, cylinder 41 telescopic link drives first striker plate 42 forward motion, first striker plate 42 forward motion to with broken bucket 32 cooperation, thereby close broken bucket 32 export, make medical waste can't drop through broken bucket 32 export, close cylinder 41, the action stops.
Feed mechanism 5 is including swash plate 51, feed cylinder 52, second flitch 53, first dead lever 54 and first spring 55, the rear side is equipped with swash plate 51 on the support frame 1, be equipped with feed cylinder 52 on the support frame 1, feed cylinder 52 rear side lower part is equipped with first dead lever 54, first dead lever 54 goes up the gliding style and is equipped with second flitch 53, second flitch 53 and feed cylinder 52 sliding type are connected, first spring 55 has been around on the first dead lever 54, first spring 55 both ends are connected with second flitch 53 and first dead lever 54 respectively.
After the user pours medical waste into feed cylinder 52, the user stimulates second striker plate 53 backward, first spring 55 is compressed, second striker plate 53 breaks away from feed cylinder 52, thereby open feed cylinder 52 passageway, make medical waste drop to swash plate 51 through feed cylinder 52 on, medical waste flows through swash plate 51 again and falls to broken bucket 32, realize the medical waste effect that falls, medical waste flows and falls the completion back, the user loosens second striker plate 53, first spring 55 resets, thereby drive second striker plate 53 forward motion to the recovery normal position, second striker plate 53 contacts with feed cylinder 52, thereby close feed cylinder 52 passageway, make medical waste can't drop through feed cylinder 52.
Still including transport mechanism 6, transport mechanism 6 is including second fixed block 61, roller bearing 62, conveyor belt 63, second pivot 64, bevel gear group 65, belt pulley 66 and flat belt 67, the left and right sides all is equipped with second fixed block 61 on the support frame 1, the rotary type is connected with roller bearing 62 between two second fixed blocks 61, roller bearing 62 quantity is two, be connected with conveyor belt 63 between two roller bearings 62, the left side rotary type is equipped with second pivot 64 on the support frame 1, be connected with bevel gear group 65 between first pivot 33 and the second pivot 64, second pivot 64 left side is equipped with belt pulley 66, the roller bearing 62 left side of rear side is equipped with belt pulley 66, be connected with flat belt 67 between two belt pulley 66.
When the first rotating shaft 33 rotates, the first rotating shaft 33 drives the bevel gear set 65 to rotate, the bevel gear set 65 drives the second rotating shaft 64 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 64 drives the belt pulley 66 on the upper side to rotate, the belt pulley 66 on the upper side drives the flat belt 67 to rotate, the flat belt 67 drives the belt pulley 66 on the lower side to rotate, the belt pulley 66 on the lower side drives the roller 62 on the rear side to rotate, the roller 62 on the rear side drives the conveying belt 63 to rotate, the conveying belt 63 drives the roller 62 on the front side to rotate, the medical waste after being cut falls onto the conveying belt 63 through the outlet of the crushing barrel 32, the conveying belt 63 conveys the medical waste after being cut, and the actions are stopped when the first rotating shaft 33 stops rotating after the medical waste is conveyed.
The water spraying mechanism 7 is further included, the water spraying mechanism 7 comprises a third fixing block 71, water storage barrels 72, piston rods 73, second springs 74, sliding blocks 75, third springs 76 and water spraying pipes 77, the third fixing blocks 71 are arranged at the tops of the two second fixing blocks 61, the water storage barrels 72 are arranged on the inner sides of the two third fixing blocks 71, piston rods 73 are arranged on the two water storage barrels 72 in a sliding mode, the piston rods 73 are connected with the support frame 1 in a sliding mode, the second springs 74 are wound on the two piston rods 73, the two ends of each second spring 74 are connected with the corresponding water storage barrel 72 and the corresponding piston rod 73 respectively, the sliding blocks 75 are arranged at the rear ends of the two piston rods 73, the sliding blocks 75 are connected with the sliding rods 43 in a sliding mode, the third springs 76 are wound on the two sliding rods 43, the two ends of the third springs 76 are connected with the sliding rods 43 and the sliding blocks 75 respectively, and the water spraying pipes 77 are connected between the middle portions of the front walls of the two water storage barrels 72.
After the user pours into the antiseptic solution into water storage bucket 72, when medical waste drops on conveyor belt 63, the user pulls slider 75 backward, third spring 76 is compressed, slider 75 drives piston rod 73 rearward movement, second spring 74 is compressed, when medical waste is transported to sprinkler 77 below, the user loosens slider 75, third spring 76 resets, thereby drive slider 75 forward motion, slider 75 drives piston rod 73 forward motion, second spring 74 resets, piston rod 73 extrudes the antiseptic solution of water storage bucket 72, make the antiseptic solution flow in sprinkler 77 through water storage bucket 72, the antiseptic solution rethread sprinkler 77 is spouted, and spill on medical waste, the antiseptic solution is disinfected to medical waste, realize that sprinkler 77 sprays the antiseptic solution effect.
Still including filtering mechanism 8, filtering mechanism 8 is including second dead lever 81, fourth spring 82, cross filter frame 83 and lug 84, the left and right sides all is equipped with two second dead levers 81 on the support frame 1, sliding type is connected with between four second dead levers 81 crosses filter frame 83, all around having fourth spring 82 on four second dead levers 81, fourth spring 82 both ends are connected with support frame 1 and filter frame 83 respectively, the roller bearing 62 left and right sides of front side all is equipped with lug 84, lug 84 and the cooperation of crossing filter frame 83.
The medical waste falls on the filter frame 83 through the conveying belt 63, due to the fact that disinfectant water drops exist on the medical waste, when the rolling shaft 62 on the front side rotates, the rolling shaft 62 on the front side drives the projection 84 to rotate, the projection 84 rotates to be in contact fit with the filter frame 83, the filter frame 83 is driven to move downwards, the fourth spring 82 is compressed, after the projection 84 rotates to be separated from the filter frame 83, the fourth spring 82 resets, the filter frame 83 is driven to move upwards, the actions are repeated, shaking force can be formed on the filter frame 83, the shaking force shakes the medical waste on the filter frame 83, the disinfectant water drops flow down from the medical waste and flow down onto the support frame 1 through the filter frame 83, the effect that the filter frame 83 shakes the disinfectant water drops is achieved, and when the rolling shaft 62 on the front side stops rotating, the actions stop.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a medical waste breaker for environmental protection, is equipped with crushing mechanism (3) including support frame (1), blade (2) and crushing mechanism (3) on support frame (1), is equipped with blade (2) on crushing mechanism (3), its characterized in that, still including unloading mechanism (4) and feed mechanism (5), the rear side is equipped with unloading mechanism (4) on support frame (1), is equipped with feed mechanism (5) on support frame (1).
2. The environment-friendly medical waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a first fixing block (31), a crushing barrel (32), a first rotating shaft (33) and a servo motor (34), the first fixing block (31) is arranged in the middle of the support frame (1), the crushing barrel (32) is arranged on the inner side of the first fixing block (31), the servo motor (34) is installed on the support frame (1), the first rotating shaft (33) is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (34), and the first rotating shaft (33) is connected with the blade (2).
3. The environment-friendly medical waste crushing device according to claim 2, wherein the blanking mechanism (4) comprises a cylinder (41), a first material baffle (42) and a sliding rod (43), the cylinder (41) is installed on the rear side of the support frame (1), the first material baffle (42) is connected to a telescopic rod of the cylinder (41), the sliding rods (43) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the support frame (1), and the sliding rods (43) are connected with the first material baffle (42) in a sliding manner.
4. The environment-friendly medical waste crushing device according to claim 3, wherein the feeding mechanism (5) comprises an inclined plate (51), a charging barrel (52), a second material blocking plate (53), a first fixing rod (54) and a first spring (55), the inclined plate (51) is arranged on the rear side of the support frame (1), the charging barrel (52) is arranged on the support frame (1), the first fixing rod (54) is arranged on the lower portion of the rear side of the charging barrel (52), the second material blocking plate (53) is slidably arranged on the first fixing rod (54), the second material blocking plate (53) is slidably connected with the charging barrel (52), the first spring (55) is wound on the first fixing rod (54), and two ends of the first spring (55) are respectively connected with the second material blocking plate (53) and the first fixing rod (54).
5. The environment-friendly medical waste crushing device according to claim 4, further comprising a conveying mechanism (6), wherein the conveying mechanism (6) comprises second fixed blocks (61), rollers (62), a conveying belt (63), a second rotating shaft (64), a bevel gear set (65), belt pulleys (66) and a flat belt (67), the second fixed blocks (61) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the support frame (1), the rollers (62) are rotatably connected between the two second fixed blocks (61), the number of the rollers (62) is two, the conveying belt (63) is connected between the two rollers (62), the second rotating shaft (64) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the support frame (1), the bevel gear set (65) is connected between the first rotating shaft (33) and the second rotating shaft (64), the belt pulley (66) is arranged on the left side of the rear roller (62), a flat belt (67) is connected between the two belt pulleys (66).
6. The environment-friendly medical waste crushing device according to claim 5, further comprising a spraying mechanism (7), wherein the spraying mechanism (7) comprises a third fixed block (71), water storage tanks (72), piston rods (73), second springs (74), sliding blocks (75), third springs (76) and water spraying pipes (77), the third fixed block (71) is arranged at the tops of the two second fixed blocks (61), the water storage tanks (72) are arranged at the inner sides of the two third fixed blocks (71), the piston rods (73) are arranged on the two water storage tanks (72) in a sliding manner, the piston rods (73) are connected with the support frame (1) in a sliding manner, the second springs (74) are wound on the two piston rods (73), the two ends of each second spring (74) are respectively connected with the water storage tanks (72) and the piston rods (73), the sliding blocks (75) are arranged at the rear ends of the two piston rods (73), slider (75) and slide bar (43) sliding connection, all around having third spring (76) on two slide bars (43), third spring (76) both ends are connected with slide bar (43) and slider (75) respectively, are connected with sprinkler pipe (77) between two water storage bucket (72) antetheca middle parts.
7. The environment-friendly medical waste crushing device according to claim 6, further comprising a filtering mechanism (8), wherein the filtering mechanism (8) comprises second fixing rods (81), a fourth spring (82), a filtering frame (83) and a convex block (84), two second fixing rods (81) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the support frame (1), the filtering frame (83) is connected between the four second fixing rods (81) in a sliding manner, the fourth spring (82) is wound on the four second fixing rods (81), two ends of the fourth spring (82) are respectively connected with the support frame (1) and the filtering frame (83), the convex block (84) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the front rolling shaft (62), and the convex block (84) is matched with the filtering frame (83).
8. The environment-friendly medical waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the blades (2) are made of alloy steel.
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| CN202110623592.2A CN113145249A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Medical waste breaker for environmental protection |
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| CN202110623592.2A CN113145249A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Medical waste breaker for environmental protection |
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| CN113843008A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-28 | 李昆勋 | Tongue depressor recovery processing device for respiratory surgery |
| CN113893922A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-01-07 | 范奕米 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective forest way rubbish clearance recovery unit |
| CN114029317A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-11 | 杨承赟 | Broken recovery unit of uropoiesis surgery medical waste |
| CN114160546A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-11 | 陈连花 | Municipal administration is with rubbish recovery former |
| CN114452704A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-05-10 | 李学清 | Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine traditional chinese medicine processing filter equipment |
| CN114534846A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-27 | 黄世辉 | Crushing apparatus is retrieved with cell culture dish to oncology |
| CN114534848A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-27 | 罗国荣 | Medical treatment abandonment glass rubbish disinfection processing apparatus |
| CN115415285A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-12-02 | 湖南仁仁洁环境清洁科技有限公司 | Domestic waste classification device |
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Application publication date: 20210723 |