CN111701657A - Automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste and using method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111701657A
CN111701657A CN202010584371.4A CN202010584371A CN111701657A CN 111701657 A CN111701657 A CN 111701657A CN 202010584371 A CN202010584371 A CN 202010584371A CN 111701657 A CN111701657 A CN 111701657A
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
fixed
box
material cutting
industrial waste
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Granted
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CN202010584371.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111701657B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Huaibei Yangfan Non Ferrous Metallurgical Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN111701657A publication Critical patent/CN111701657A/en
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Publication of CN111701657B publication Critical patent/CN111701657B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste and a using method thereof, belonging to the field of recycling of industrial waste, and the automatic crushing and recycling device for the industrial waste is provided with a feeding box and a crushing box, wherein connecting frames distributed in an array manner are fixed on crushing rollers, the connecting frames on the two crushing rollers are distributed in a staggered manner, the upper ends of the connecting frames are provided with crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth are provided with mounting holes, so that the later-stage disassembly and maintenance are facilitated; when the material receiving box is used, the material receiving box is placed on the lifting plate, the material cutting box body is closed after the materials fall into the material receiving box, manual operation is not needed in the whole process, the operation is repeated, the purposes of crushing and centralized recovery of the materials are achieved, and automatic operation is achieved; the invention has small occupied area and improves the working efficiency.

Description

Automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial waste recovery, in particular to an automatic crushing and recovering device for industrial waste and a using method thereof.
Background
Industrial waste, i.e. industrial solid waste, refers to various waste residues, dusts and other wastes discharged from industrial and mining enterprises during production activities. Such as acid-base sludge in chemical industry, waste casting sand in mechanical industry, activated carbon residue in food industry, fiber scraps of animals and plants in fiber industry, brick and tile fragments in silicate industry, etc. The solid waste is large in quantity, complex in composition and various in variety. It is classified into general industrial waste and industrial hazardous solid waste.
Among the prior art, when retrieving solid type industrial waste renewable resources, can at first need carry out broken handle to solid type discarded object, however, the crushing mechanism function singleness of current industrial waste renewable resources recovery usefulness, the industrial waste after traditional crushing mechanism is broken, and most direct piling up occupies great space, need reprocess, and simultaneously, current crushing mechanism is relatively poor to the crushing effect of material, can't satisfy the breakage of big material.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects mentioned in the background technology, the invention aims to provide an automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste, which is provided with a feeding box and a crushing box, wherein connecting frames distributed in an array manner are fixed on crushing rollers, the connecting frames on the two crushing rollers are distributed in a staggered manner, the upper ends of the connecting frames are provided with crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth are provided with mounting holes, so that the later-stage disassembly and maintenance are facilitated;
the material cutting device is provided with a material cutting structure and a driving mechanism, when the material cutting device is used, a material containing box is placed on a lifting plate, the first pneumatic cylinder is driven to adjust blanking flow, after materials fall into the material containing box, the first pneumatic cylinder is driven, the material cutting box body is closed, the second pneumatic cylinder is driven, the second pneumatic cylinder drives a moving plate to move downwards until the height of the lifting plate and a conveying belt is equal, the third pneumatic cylinder is driven, the third pneumatic cylinder and a push plate push the material containing box to move towards the conveying belt, transmission is achieved, manual operation is not needed in the whole process, and the operation is repeated, so that the purposes of crushing and centralized recovery of the materials are achieved, and automatic operation is achieved;
the invention designs the crushing, the blanking, the material moving and the conveying in one device, has small occupied area and improves the working efficiency.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic recovery unit that smashes for industrial waste, includes the support frame, and the bottom mounting of support frame has the support column, the upper end both sides of support frame all are provided with the support channel-section steel, and the upper end of supporting the channel-section steel all is fixed with the motor, and the output of motor is connected with the conveyer belt, and the end connection of conveyer belt has the action wheel.
A supporting frame body is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the supporting frame, a feeding box is arranged above the supporting frame, a crushing box is communicated with the bottom end of the feeding box, and the bottom end of the crushing box is fixed on the supporting frame.
The inside of smashing the case is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, and rubbing crusher constructs including two parallel distribution's crushing roller, and the both ends of smashing the roller all are fixed with the axis body, and the axis body all runs through the lateral wall of smashing the case completely.
The crushing roller is fixed with the link that the array distributes on, and the link on two crushing rollers distributes in a staggered way, and it has the fixed breach of array distribution to open on the link, and crushing tooth is installed to fixed breach upper end, and it has the mounting hole to open on the crushing tooth, leads to the crisscross distribution of crushing tooth.
The lower part of the crushing box is provided with a material cutting mechanism, the material cutting mechanism comprises a material cutting box body, one side of the inner wall of the material cutting box body is provided with a symmetrical slope, the other side of the inner wall of the material cutting box body is provided with a symmetrical penetrating rectangular notch, and a material cutting baffle is arranged in the rectangular notch in a sliding mode.
And a driving mechanism is arranged on the side of the supporting frame body and comprises a second pneumatic cylinder, a bearing plate is fixed at the bottom end of the second pneumatic cylinder and fixed on the supporting frame, and a second pneumatic rod on the second pneumatic cylinder penetrates through the upper end of the bearing plate.
The inner wall of the receiving plate is provided with a sliding rail, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a movable plate is fixed to the end portion of the sliding block, the movable plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a second air pressure rod, a lifting plate is fixed to the side end of the movable plate, the lifting plate is arranged below the material cutting mechanism, lifting baffles are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the lifting plate, a third air pressure cylinder is arranged on the lifting plate, and a pushing plate is fixed to the end portion of the third air pressure rod on the third air pressure.
And a transmission mechanism is arranged below the support frame.
Furthermore, the supporting frame body comprises a supporting table located at the upper end, a stand column is fixed to the bottom end of the supporting table, a supporting plate is fixed to the bottom end of the stand column, and the supporting plate is fixed to the supporting frame.
Furthermore, both ends of the shaft body are rotatably connected with supporting blocks, the supporting blocks are fixed at the side ends of the supporting frame body, and connecting plates are fixed at the side ends of the supporting blocks.
Further, two the action wheel sets up respectively in the side end of two crushing rollers, and the end of a crushing roller is provided with an action wheel, and two action wheels set up in one side of difference, action wheel and axis body fixed connection.
Further, the material cutting box body and the crushing box are communicated, an annular ring is arranged at the upper end of the material cutting box body, and the upper end of the annular ring and the bottom end of the crushing box are clamped and fixed.
Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixed at the outer end part of the material cutting baffle plate, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first air pressure rod on a first air pressure cylinder, and the first air pressure cylinder is fixed on the side wall of the material cutting box body.
Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying support and a conveying belt, a supporting part is fixed at the bottom end of the conveying support, and conveying baffle plates are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the conveying support.
A use method of an automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste comprises the following steps:
the motor is driven simultaneously, the driving wheel rotates to drive the two crushing rollers to rotate, the connecting frame and the crushing teeth rotate in opposite directions, the crushing teeth are distributed in a staggered mode, and meanwhile, industrial waste is thrown into the feeding box to crush the materials;
driving a first pneumatic cylinder, driving the material cutting baffle plates to slide in the rectangular notch by a first pneumatic rod, adjusting the distance between the two material cutting baffle plates, adjusting the blanking flow, and meanwhile, placing the material containing box on the lifting plate;
thirdly, after the materials fall into the material containing box, the material intercepting box body is closed by driving the first pneumatic cylinder;
and fourthly, driving a second pneumatic cylinder, driving a moving plate to move downwards by a second pneumatic rod until the height of the lifting plate is equal to that of the conveying belt, driving a third pneumatic cylinder, and driving a third pneumatic rod and a push plate to push the material containing box to move towards the conveying belt, so that the conveying is realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the material feeding box and the crushing box are designed, the connecting frames distributed in an array manner are fixed on the crushing rollers, the connecting frames on the two crushing rollers are distributed in a staggered manner, the upper ends of the connecting frames are provided with the crushing teeth, the crushing teeth are provided with the mounting holes, so that the later disassembly and maintenance are convenient, when the connecting frames and the crushing rollers rotate in opposite directions, the crushing teeth are distributed in a staggered manner, the material is crushed, the crushing effect is better, and the crushing efficiency is improved;
2. the material cutting device is provided with a material cutting structure and a driving mechanism, when the material cutting device is used, a material containing box is placed on a lifting plate, the first pneumatic cylinder is driven to adjust blanking flow, after materials fall into the material containing box, the first pneumatic cylinder is driven, the material cutting box body is closed, the second pneumatic cylinder is driven, the second pneumatic cylinder drives a moving plate to move downwards until the height of the lifting plate and a conveying belt is equal, the third pneumatic cylinder is driven, the third pneumatic cylinder and a push plate push the material containing box to move towards the conveying belt, transmission is achieved, manual operation is not needed in the whole process, and the operation is repeated, so that the purposes of crushing and centralized recovery of the materials are achieved, and automatic operation is achieved;
3. the invention designs the crushing, the blanking, the material moving and the conveying in one device, has small occupied area and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the shredder mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pulverizing roller configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention severing mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the transport mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
An automatic crushing recovery unit for industrial waste, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprises a support frame 1, wherein a support column 11 is fixed at the bottom end of the support frame 1. Support frame 1's upper end both sides all are provided with support channel-section steel 12, and support channel-section steel 12's upper end all is fixed with motor 13, and motor 13's output is connected with conveyer belt 131, and the end connection of conveyer belt 131 has action wheel 14, through driving motor 13, can drive action wheel 14 and rotate.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a supporting frame body 2 is fixed at the middle position of the upper end of the supporting frame 1, the supporting frame body 2 includes a supporting platform 20 at the upper end, a column 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting platform 20, a supporting plate 22 is fixed at the bottom end of the column 21, and the supporting plate 22 is fixed on the supporting frame 1. A feeding box 3 is arranged above the support frame 1, a crushing box 31 is communicated with the bottom end of the feeding box 3, and the bottom end of the crushing box 31 is fixed on the support frame 1.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the crushing mechanism 7 is disposed inside the crushing box 31, the crushing mechanism 7 includes two crushing rollers 71 distributed in parallel, shaft bodies 711 are fixed to both ends of each crushing roller 71, and each shaft body 711 completely penetrates through a side wall of the crushing box 31.
The two ends of the shaft body 711 are rotatably connected with supporting blocks 23, the supporting blocks 23 are fixed at the side ends of the supporting frame body 2, and the connecting plates 24 are fixed at the side ends of the supporting blocks 23.
Wherein, two driving wheels 14 are respectively arranged at the side end parts of the two crushing rollers 71, one driving wheel 14 is arranged at the end part of one crushing roller 71, and the two driving wheels 14 are arranged at different sides. The driving pulley 14 is fixedly connected to the shaft body 711, and the two crushing rollers 71 rotate in opposite directions by driving the two motors 13, thereby crushing the material charged from the charging box 3.
The connecting frames 72 distributed in an array mode are fixed on the crushing rollers 71, the connecting frames 72 on the two crushing rollers 71 are distributed in a staggered mode, the connecting frames 72 are provided with fixing notches 721 distributed in an array mode, the upper ends of the fixing notches 721 are provided with crushing teeth 73, the crushing teeth 73 are provided with mounting holes 731, the crushing teeth 73 can be mounted on the connecting frames 72 through the mounting holes 731, and later-stage detachment and maintenance are facilitated. When the connecting frame 72 and the crushing teeth 73 rotate in opposite directions, the crushing teeth 73 are distributed in a staggered manner to crush the materials.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a material intercepting mechanism 4 is disposed below the crushing box 31, the material intercepting mechanism 4 includes a material intercepting box 40, and the material intercepting box 40 and the crushing box 31 are disposed in communication. The upper end of the material cutting box body 40 is provided with an annular ring 41, the upper end of the annular ring 41 is clamped and fixed with the bottom end of the crushing box 31, one side of the inner wall of the material cutting box body 40 is provided with a symmetrical slope 401, so that materials can fall conveniently, and the other side of the inner wall of the material cutting box body 40 is provided with a symmetrical through rectangular notch 402.
The material cutting baffle plate 42 is arranged in the rectangular notch 402 in a sliding mode, a connecting rod 421 is fixed at the outer end of the material cutting baffle plate 42, the connecting rod 421 is fixedly connected with a first air pressure rod 43 on a first air pressure cylinder 44, and the first air pressure cylinder 44 is fixed on the side wall of the material cutting box body 40.
By driving the first pneumatic cylinder 44, the first pneumatic rod 43 drives the material-intercepting baffle 42 to slide in the rectangular notch 402, so that the distance between the two material-intercepting baffles 42 can be adjusted, the blanking flow can be adjusted conveniently, and the material-intercepting box 40 can be closed if necessary.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, a driving mechanism 5 is disposed at a side of the supporting frame body 2, the driving mechanism 5 includes a second pneumatic cylinder 51, a receiving plate 52 is fixed at a bottom end of the second pneumatic cylinder 51, the receiving plate 52 is fixed on the supporting frame 1, and a second pneumatic rod 511 of the second pneumatic cylinder 51 penetrates through an upper end of the receiving plate 52.
The inner wall of the bearing plate 52 is provided with a slide rail 53, the slide rail 53 is provided with a slide block 531 in a sliding manner, the end part of the slide block 531 is fixed with a moving plate 54, and the moving plate 54 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second pneumatic rod 511. The second pneumatic rod 511 drives the moving plate 54 to move up and down by driving the second pneumatic cylinder 51.
A lifting plate 55 is fixed at the side end of the moving plate 54, the lifting plate 55 is arranged below the material cutting mechanism 4, lifting baffles 551 are arranged at two sides of the upper end of the lifting plate 55, a third pneumatic cylinder 56 is arranged on the lifting plate 55, and a push plate 561 is fixed at the end of a third pneumatic rod on the third pneumatic cylinder 56.
As shown in fig. 1 and 9, a transmission mechanism 6 is arranged below the support frame 1, the transmission mechanism 6 includes a transmission support 61 and a transmission belt 63, a support part 62 is fixed at the bottom end of the transmission support 61, and transmission baffles 611 are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the transmission support 61, so as to limit the position.
In use, the material containing box is placed on the lifting plate 55, the proper distance between the two material intercepting baffle plates 42 is adjusted, the material falls into the material containing box, and then the material intercepting box body 40 is closed. The second pneumatic cylinder 51 is driven, the second pneumatic rod 511 drives the moving plate 54 to move downwards until the lifting plate 55 and the conveying belt 63 are equal in height, and then the third pneumatic cylinder 56 is driven, and the third pneumatic rod and the pushing plate 561 push the material containing box to move upwards to the conveying belt 63, so that transmission is realized.
A use method of an automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste comprises the following steps:
firstly, the motor 13 is driven simultaneously, the driving wheel 14 rotates to drive the two crushing rollers 71 to rotate, the connecting frame 72 and the crushing teeth 73 rotate in opposite directions, the crushing teeth 73 are distributed in a staggered manner, and meanwhile, industrial waste is thrown into the feeding box 3 to crush the materials;
secondly, driving a first pneumatic cylinder 44, driving the material intercepting baffles 42 to slide in the rectangular notch 402 by a first pneumatic rod 43, adjusting the distance between the two material intercepting baffles 42, adjusting the blanking flow, and meanwhile, placing the material containing box on the lifting plate 55;
thirdly, after the materials fall into the material containing box, the material cutting box body 40 is closed by driving the first pneumatic cylinder 44;
fourthly, the second pneumatic cylinder 51 is driven, the second pneumatic rod 511 drives the moving plate 54 to move downwards until the lifting plate 55 and the conveying belt 63 are equal in height, and then the third pneumatic cylinder 56 is driven, and the third pneumatic rod and the pushing plate 561 push the material containing box to move upwards to the conveying belt 63, so that the transmission is realized.
The materials are repeatedly crushed and intensively recycled, and automatic operation is realized.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. The automatic crushing and recycling device for the industrial waste comprises a support frame (1), wherein support columns (11) are fixed at the bottom end of the support frame (1), and is characterized in that support channel steel (12) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the support frame (1), a motor (13) is fixed at the upper end of each support channel steel (12), the output end of each motor (13) is connected with a conveyor belt (131), and the end part of each conveyor belt (131) is connected with a driving wheel (14);
a supporting frame body (2) is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the supporting frame (1), a feeding box (3) is arranged above the supporting frame (1), the bottom end of the feeding box (3) is communicated with a crushing box (31), and the bottom end of the crushing box (31) is fixed on the supporting frame (1);
a crushing mechanism (7) is arranged in the crushing box (31), the crushing mechanism (7) comprises two crushing rollers (71) which are distributed in parallel, shaft bodies (711) are fixed at two ends of each crushing roller (71), and the shaft bodies (711) completely penetrate through the side wall of the crushing box (31);
the crushing rollers (71) are fixed with connecting frames (72) distributed in an array manner, the connecting frames (72) on the two crushing rollers (71) are distributed in a staggered manner, the connecting frames (72) are provided with fixing gaps (721) distributed in an array manner, the upper ends of the fixing gaps (721) are provided with crushing teeth (73), the crushing teeth (73) are provided with mounting holes (731), and the through crushing teeth (73) are distributed in a staggered manner;
a material cutting mechanism (4) is arranged below the crushing box (31), the material cutting mechanism (4) comprises a material cutting box body (40), symmetrical slopes (401) are arranged on one side of the inner wall of the material cutting box body (40), symmetrical penetrating rectangular notches (402) are formed in the other side of the inner wall of the material cutting box body (40), and material cutting baffles (42) are arranged in the rectangular notches (402) in a sliding mode;
a driving mechanism (5) is arranged on the side of the supporting frame body (2), the driving mechanism (5) comprises a second pneumatic cylinder (51), a bearing plate (52) is fixed at the bottom end of the second pneumatic cylinder (51), the bearing plate (52) is fixed on the supporting frame (1), and a second pneumatic rod (511) on the second pneumatic cylinder (51) penetrates through the upper end of the bearing plate (52);
the inner wall of the bearing plate (52) is provided with a sliding rail (53), the sliding rail (53) is provided with a sliding block (531) in a sliding mode, the end portion of the sliding block (531) is fixedly provided with a moving plate (54), the bottom end of the moving plate (54) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a second air pressure rod (511), the side end of the moving plate (54) is fixedly provided with a lifting plate (55), the lifting plate (55) is arranged below the material cutting mechanism (4), lifting baffle plates (551) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the lifting plate (55), a third air pressure cylinder (56) is arranged on the lifting plate (55), and a pushing plate (561) is fixed to the end portion of the third air pressure rod on.
And a transmission mechanism (6) is arranged below the support frame (1).
2. The automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting frame body (2) comprises a supporting platform (20) at the upper end, the bottom end of the supporting platform (20) is fixed with an upright post (21), the bottom end of the upright post (21) is fixed with a supporting plate (22), and the supporting plate (22) is fixed on the supporting frame (1).
3. The automatic pulverizing and recycling device for industrial waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the two ends of the shaft body (711) are rotatably connected with supporting blocks (23), the supporting blocks (23) are fixed at the side ends of the supporting frame body (2), and the connecting plates (24) are fixed at the side ends of the supporting blocks (23).
4. An automated crushing recovery device for industrial waste according to claim 3, characterized in that two driving wheels (14) are respectively provided at the side end portions of two crushing rollers (71), one driving wheel (14) is provided at the end portion of one crushing roller (71), two driving wheels (14) are provided at different sides, and the driving wheels (14) and the shaft body (711) are fixedly connected.
5. The automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste according to claim 1, wherein the material cutting box body (40) and the crushing box (31) are communicated, an annular ring (41) is arranged at the upper end of the material cutting box body (40), and the upper end of the annular ring (41) is clamped and fixed with the bottom end of the crushing box (31).
6. The automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste material according to claim 5, characterized in that the outer end of the material cutting baffle (42) is fixed with a connecting rod (421), the connecting rod (421) is fixedly connected with a first air pressure rod (43) on a first air pressure cylinder (44), and the first air pressure cylinder (44) is fixed on the side wall of the material cutting box body (40).
7. The automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying mechanism (6) comprises a conveying bracket (61) and a conveying belt (63), a supporting part (62) is fixed at the bottom end of the conveying bracket (61), and conveying baffles (611) are fixed at both sides of the upper end of the conveying bracket (61).
8. The use of an automatic shredding and recycling device for industrial waste according to claim 1, characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
firstly, a motor (13) is driven simultaneously, a driving wheel (14) rotates to drive two crushing rollers (71) to rotate, a connecting frame (72) and crushing teeth (73) rotate in opposite directions, the crushing teeth (73) are distributed in a staggered manner, and meanwhile, industrial waste is thrown into a feeding box (3) to crush materials;
secondly, driving a first pneumatic cylinder (44), driving the material cutting baffle plates (42) to slide in the rectangular notch (402) by a first pneumatic rod (43), adjusting the distance between the two material cutting baffle plates (42), adjusting the blanking flow, and meanwhile, placing the material containing box on a lifting plate (55);
thirdly, after the materials fall into the material containing box, the material cutting box body (40) is closed by driving a first pneumatic cylinder (44);
and fourthly, driving a second pneumatic cylinder (51), driving a moving plate (54) to move downwards by a second pneumatic rod (511) until the lifting plate (55) and the conveying belt (63) are equal in height, driving a third pneumatic cylinder (56), and pushing the material containing box to move upwards to the conveying belt (63) by the third pneumatic rod and a pushing plate (561) to realize transmission.
CN202010584371.4A 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Automatic crushing and recycling device for industrial waste and using method thereof Active CN111701657B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114377783A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-22 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) Quantitative collecting device for extracting starch from waxy corn husks

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