CN112590059A - Medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment - Google Patents

Medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112590059A
CN112590059A CN202011362182.9A CN202011362182A CN112590059A CN 112590059 A CN112590059 A CN 112590059A CN 202011362182 A CN202011362182 A CN 202011362182A CN 112590059 A CN112590059 A CN 112590059A
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cleaning
cleaning box
fixedly connected
box
motor
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CN202011362182.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕杨训
陈芒芒
黄力鹏
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Wenzhou Central Hospital
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Wenzhou Central Hospital
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Priority to CN202011362182.9A priority Critical patent/CN112590059A/en
Publication of CN112590059A publication Critical patent/CN112590059A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/28Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
    • B08B9/30Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/36Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0015Washing, rinsing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于环保回收处理领域,是一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,对现有使用后的输液瓶堆积污染的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括第一清洗箱,第一清洗箱的顶部内壁上盛放有消毒液,第一清洗箱的一侧固定连接有第二清洗箱,第二清洗箱远离第一清洗箱的一侧固连接有干燥箱,第一清洗箱远离第二清洗箱的一侧设有进料口,通过第一清洗箱内、第三电机,第三电机、第三连接杆、圆柱杆、第四连接杆、毛刷,第一电机、第二电机、链轮、链条、第一横板、第一连接杆、空心板、连接块和传送带的相互作用来实现对输液瓶的两次清洗,通过干燥箱、第一空心圆板、第五连接杆、加热板、电加热丝、打开风扇的相互作用来实现对清洗后的输液瓶的干燥。

Figure 202011362182

The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection recycling and processing, and is a medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment. For the existing problem of accumulation and pollution of used infusion bottles, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a first cleaning box, a first cleaning box Disinfectant is contained on the top inner wall of the first cleaning box, a second cleaning box is fixedly connected to one side of the first cleaning box, a drying box is fixedly connected to the side of the second cleaning box away from the first cleaning box, and the first cleaning box is far away from the second cleaning box. There is a feeding port on one side of the cleaning box, through the first cleaning box, the third motor, the third motor, the third connecting rod, the cylindrical rod, the fourth connecting rod, the brush, the first motor, the second motor, The interaction of the sprocket, the chain, the first horizontal plate, the first connecting rod, the hollow plate, the connecting block and the conveyor belt realizes two cleanings of the infusion bottle, through the drying box, the first hollow circular plate, the fifth connecting rod, The interaction of the heating plate, the electric heating wire, and the open fan realizes the drying of the cleaned infusion bottle.

Figure 202011362182

Description

Medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly recovery treatment, in particular to a device for recovering, cleaning and reprocessing medical plastic infusion bottles.
Background
In foreign countries, the PP or PE plastic bottle which is good in chemical stability and excellent in air tightness and can resist high temperature is used for subpackaging large infusion from the sixties of the last century, so that the packaging quality and the quality guarantee storage period of medicines are improved better, but the liquid medicine can be dripped out only by forming an air loop in the using process of the plastic bottle infusion, particles and bacteria in the air can still enter the liquid medicine through the air loop, the probability of secondary pollution is still high, and potential harm to human health still exists. In order to solve the problem, the flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) bag infusion is carried out at the same time, the flexible bag infusion can press the liquid medicine to drip out by means of the tension of the flexible bag infusion, an air loop is not needed to be formed, and the probability of secondary pollution is greatly reduced.
Because the prior infusion bottles are used in large quantity, empty infusion bottles after use can be accumulated in large quantity, not only occupies large space, but also causes serious pollution to the environment due to long accumulation time, and waste liquid of the infusion bottles can cause unnecessary waste, so that a medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing device is provided to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a recycling, cleaning and reprocessing device for medical plastic infusion bottles.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing device comprises a first cleaning box, wherein the inner wall of the top of the first cleaning box is filled with disinfectant, one side of the first cleaning box is fixedly connected with a second cleaning box, one side of the second cleaning box far away from the first cleaning box is fixedly connected with a drying box, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the first cleaning box far away from the second cleaning box, a discharge outlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box far away from the second cleaning box, a first cleaning component for disinfecting and cleaning the infusion bottle is arranged in the first cleaning box, one side of the first cleaning box, which is close to the second cleaning box, is provided with a same third through hole, the second cleaning box is internally provided with a second cleaning component for cleaning the infusion bottle for the second time, one side of the second cleaning box, which is close to the drying box, is provided with a same second through hole, and the drying box is internally provided with a drying component for drying the cleaned infusion bottle.
Preferably, the first cleaning assembly comprises the same third transverse plate fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the first cleaning box, the top of the third transverse plate is symmetrically provided with two first through holes, the top of the third transverse plate is fixedly provided with a first motor and a second motor, the output shafts of the second motor and the first motor are fixedly provided with chain wheels, the inner wall of one side of the first cleaning box is slidably connected with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a hollow plate, the two sides of the hollow plate are symmetrically and rotatably connected with first connecting rods, the two sides of the top of the four first connecting rods are rotatably connected with the same first transverse plate, the tops of the two sides of the first transverse plate are fixedly connected with chains, the other ends of the two chains respectively penetrate through the corresponding first through holes and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the chain wheels, the bottom of the hollow plate is provided with a reset assembly for resetting the hollow plate, and a power assembly for brushing the infusion bottle is arranged at the bottom of the first transverse plate.
Preferably, the reset assembly comprises a second connecting rod fixedly connected with the bottom of the hollow plate, a second transverse plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second connecting rod, an extension spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second transverse plate, and the bottom of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the first cleaning box.
Preferably, the power assembly comprises a third motor fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first transverse plate, a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor, a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third connecting rod, fourth connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical rod at equal intervals, and a brush is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the cylindrical rod, of each fourth connecting rod.
Preferably, the second cleaning assembly comprises a water inlet pipe fixedly connected with the top of the second cleaning box, the bottom of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the second cleaning box and extends into the second cleaning box, first water pipes fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the second cleaning box are fixedly inlaid at the top of the first water pipe, a plurality of second water pipes are symmetrically and fixedly inlaid in two sides of the first water pipe, one ends of the second water pipes, far away from the first water pipes, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the second cleaning box, a third water pipe is fixedly inlaid in the bottom of the second water pipe, a sprinkler head is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the third water pipe, a conveying assembly for conveying an infusion bottle is arranged in the second cleaning box, and a water outlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the second cleaning box.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a fourth motor fixedly installed on one side of the second cleaning box, an output shaft of the fourth motor penetrates through one side of the second cleaning box, two transmission rollers are rotatably connected to inner walls of two sides of the second cleaning box, the outer wall of each transmission roller is sleeved with the same conveying belt, and one side of each transmission roller is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the fourth motor.
Preferably, the drying assembly comprises heating plates fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the drying box, the inner walls of the two sides of the drying box are fixedly connected with the same fourth transverse plate, a fifth motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the drying box, an output shaft of the fifth motor penetrates through one side of the drying box and extends into the drying box, a sixth connecting rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the drying box, the other end of the sixth connecting rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the fifth motor, a plurality of supporting rods are uniformly and fixedly connected with the midpoint position of the outer wall of the sixth connecting rod, one ends of the supporting rods far away from the sixth connecting rod are fixedly connected with a fifth connecting rod, one end of the fifth connecting rod near the fifth motor is fixedly connected with the same second hollow circular plate, and the other end of the fifth connecting rods is fixedly connected with the same first, and one side of the first hollow circular plate, which is close to the second hollow circular plate, is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fifth connecting rods.
Preferably, an electric heating wire is fixedly installed in the heating plate.
Preferably, a plurality of fans are fixedly embedded in the bottom of the fourth transverse plate, and the top of each fan penetrates through the top of the fourth transverse plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of the hollow plate is fixedly provided with a screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. injecting used disinfectant into the first cleaning box through the feed inlet, pouring the used infusion bottle into the first cleaning box from the feed inlet, starting the third motor, driving the third connecting rod, the cylindrical rod, the fourth connecting rod and the hairbrush to rotate, cleaning and sterilizing the infusion bottle more comprehensively under the action of the hairbrush, starting the first motor and the second motor after cleaning and sterilizing are finished, driving the chain wheel, the chain, the first transverse plate, the first connecting rod, the hollow plate and the connecting block to longitudinally move, longitudinally sliding the connecting block on the inner wall of the first cleaning box, stopping longitudinally moving when the connecting block moves to the top, longitudinally moving one end of the hollow plate, inclining one end of the hollow plate when longitudinally moving, and entering the second cleaning box through the third through hole under the action of gravity, and falls onto the conveyor belt.
2. And the fourth motor is started, the fourth motor drives the transmission roller and the conveyor belt to rotate, the conveyor belt drives the infusion bottle to move forwards, water is injected from the water inlet pipe, the water can be sprayed out from the spraying head through the first water pipe, the second water pipe and the third water pipe, and the water sprayed out by the spraying head is subjected to secondary cleaning in the process that the infusion bottle moves on the conveyor belt.
3. The infusion bottle can move to the drying cabinet through the second through-hole in, can move the netted section of thick bamboo of fifth connecting rod constitution through the inner wall of first hollow plectane when the infusion bottle passes through the second through-hole in, open the electric heating wire in the hot plate this moment, electric heating wire can produce the heat, open the fan, the fan can blow the heat that electric heating wire produced to the infusion bottle, can dry through wind-force on the one hand, on the other hand can dry through the heat.
The invention has simple structure, realizes the twice cleaning of the infusion bottle through the interaction of the first motor, the second motor, the chain wheel, the chain, the first transverse plate, the first connecting rod, the hollow plate, the connecting block and the conveying belt in the first cleaning box, the third motor, the third connecting rod, the cylindrical rod, the fourth connecting rod and the hairbrush, and realizes the drying of the cleaned infusion bottle through the interaction of the drying box, the first hollow circular plate, the fifth connecting rod, the heating plate, the electric heating wire and the opening fan.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a recycling, cleaning and reprocessing apparatus for medical plastic infusion bottles according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a first cleaning box of the recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment for medical plastic infusion bottles, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-side sectional structure of a first cleaning box of the recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment for medical plastic infusion bottles, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part A of a first cleaning box of the medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing apparatus provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a second cleaning box of the recycling, cleaning and reprocessing apparatus for medical plastic infusion bottles, according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a right-side sectional structure of a second cleaning box of the medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing apparatus provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of a drying box of the recycling, cleaning and reprocessing device for medical plastic infusion bottles, according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a right-side sectional structure of a drying box of the medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing apparatus provided by the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic top view of a heating plate of the medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing apparatus provided by the invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic top view of a hollow plate of the medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing apparatus provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a first cleaning tank; 2. a second cleaning tank; 3. a drying oven; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a discharge port; 6. a water outlet; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a first motor; 9. a sprocket; 10. a second motor; 11. a first through hole; 12. a chain; 13. a first connecting rod; 14. screening a screen; 15. a disinfectant; 16. a hollow slab; 17. a first transverse plate; 18. a second transverse plate; 19. a second connecting rod; 20. a tension spring; 21. connecting blocks; 22. a third motor; 23. a third connecting rod; 24. a cylindrical rod; 25. a fourth connecting rod; 26. a brush; 27. a third transverse plate; 28. a first water pipe; 29. a second water pipe; 30. a third water pipe; 31. a sprinkler head; 32. a second through hole; 33. a third through hole; 34. a conveyor belt; 35. a driving roller; 36. a fourth motor; 37. an electric heating wire; 38. a fourth transverse plate; 39. heating plates; 40. a fan; 41. a fifth motor; 42. a first hollow circular plate; 43. a second hollow circular plate; 44. a fifth connecting rod; 45. a support bar; 46. and a sixth connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-10, a medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing device comprises a first cleaning box 1, wherein a top inner wall of the first cleaning box 1 is filled with a disinfectant 15, one side of the first cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a second cleaning box 2, one side of the second cleaning box 2 far away from the first cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a drying box 3, one side of the first cleaning box 1 far away from the second cleaning box 2 is provided with a feeding hole 4, one side of the drying box 3 far away from the second cleaning box 2 is fixedly provided with a discharging hole 5, a first cleaning component for disinfecting and cleaning an infusion bottle is arranged in the first cleaning box 1, one side of the first cleaning box 1 and one side of the second cleaning box 2 close to each other is provided with a same third through hole 33, one side of the second cleaning box 2 is provided with a second cleaning component for secondarily cleaning the infusion bottle, one side of the second cleaning box 2 and one side of the drying box 3 close to each other is provided with, a drying component for drying the cleaned infusion bottle is arranged in the drying box 3.
Example two
The embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment:
the first cleaning assembly comprises the same third transverse plate 27 fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the first cleaning box 1, the top of the third transverse plate 27 is symmetrically provided with two first through holes 11, the top of the third transverse plate 27 is fixedly provided with a first motor 8 and a second motor 10, the output shafts of the second motor 10 and the first motor 8 are both fixedly provided with chain wheels 9, the inner wall of one side of the first cleaning box 1 is slidably connected with a connecting block 21, one side of the connecting block 21 is rotatably connected with a hollow plate 16, the two sides of the hollow plate 16 are both symmetrically and rotatably connected with first connecting rods 13, the two sides of the top of the four first connecting rods 13 are rotatably connected with the same first transverse plate 17, the tops of the two sides of the first transverse plate 17 are both fixedly connected with chains 12, the other ends of the two chains 12 respectively penetrate through the corresponding first through holes 11 and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the chain wheels 9, the bottom of the hollow plate 16, the bottom of the first transverse plate 17 is provided with a power component for brushing an infusion bottle, the reset component comprises a second connecting rod 19 fixedly connected with the bottom of the hollow plate 16, the bottom of the second connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a second transverse plate 18, the bottom of the second transverse plate 18 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 20, the bottom of the tension spring 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the first cleaning box 1, the power component comprises a third motor 22 fixedly installed at the bottom of the first transverse plate 17, an output shaft of the third motor 22 is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod 23, the bottom of the third connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod 24, a fourth connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 24 at equal distance, one end of the fourth connecting rod 25 far away from the cylindrical rod 24 is fixedly provided with a hairbrush 26, the second cleaning component comprises a water inlet pipe 7 fixedly connected with the top of the second cleaning box 2, the bottom of the water inlet pipe 7 penetrates through the inner wall of, the inner walls of two sides of the second cleaning box 2 are fixedly connected with a first water pipe 28, the bottom of a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly embedded at the top of the first water pipe 28, the two sides of the first water pipe 28 are symmetrically and fixedly embedded with a plurality of second water pipes 29, one ends of the second water pipes 29 far away from the first water pipe 28 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the second cleaning box 2, the bottom of the second water pipes 29 is fixedly embedded with a third water pipe 30, the bottom of the third water pipe 30 is fixedly provided with a sprinkler head 31, a conveying component for conveying infusion bottles is arranged in the second cleaning box 2, one side of the second cleaning box 2 is fixedly provided with a water outlet 6, the conveying component comprises a fourth motor 36 fixedly installed at one side of the second cleaning box 2, an output shaft of the fourth motor 36 penetrates through one side of the second cleaning box 2, the inner walls of two sides of the second cleaning box 2 are rotatably connected with two transmission rollers 35, the outer walls of the two transmission rollers 35 are sleeved with the same transmission belt 34, one side of one of the driving rollers 35 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a fourth motor 36, the drying assembly comprises a heating plate 39 fixedly connected with inner walls at two sides of the drying box 3, the inner walls at two sides of the drying box 3 are fixedly connected with a same fourth transverse plate 38, one side of the drying box 3 is fixedly provided with a fifth motor 41, an output shaft of the fifth motor 41 penetrates through one side of the drying box 3 and extends into the drying box 3, the inner wall at one side of the drying box 3 is rotatably connected with a sixth connecting rod 46, the other end of the sixth connecting rod 46 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the fifth motor 41, a plurality of supporting rods 45 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the midpoint position of the outer wall of the sixth connecting rod 46, one end of each supporting rod 45 far away from the sixth connecting rod 46 is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting rod 44, one end of each plurality of the fifth connecting rods 44 close to the fifth motor 41 is fixedly connected with a same second hollow circular plate 43, a plurality of fifth connecting rods 44 are uniformly and fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the first hollow circular plate 42 and the second hollow circular plate 43, electric heating wires 37 are fixedly mounted in the heating plate 39, a plurality of fans 40 are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the fourth transverse plate 38, the tops of the fans 40 penetrate through the top of the fourth transverse plate 38, and the screen 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hollow plate 16.
The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning and disinfecting device is used, used disinfectant 15 is injected into the first cleaning box 1 through the feed port 4, a used infusion bottle is poured into the first cleaning box 1 from the feed port 4, the third motor 22 is started, an output shaft of the third motor 22 drives the third connecting rod 23 to rotate, the third connecting rod 23 drives the cylindrical rod 24 to rotate, the cylindrical rod 24 drives the fourth connecting rod 25 to do circular motion, the cylindrical rod 24 drives the hairbrush 26 to do circular motion, at the moment, the infusion bottle is more comprehensively cleaned and disinfected through the action of the hairbrush 26, after the cleaning and disinfecting are finished, the third motor 22 is closed, the first motor 8 and the second motor 10 are started, the first motor 8 and the second motor 10 can drive the two chain wheels 9 to rotate, the two chain wheels 9 drive the chain 12 to longitudinally move, the chain 12 drives the first transverse plate 17 to longitudinally move, the first transverse plate 17 drives the first connecting rod 13 to longitudinally move, the first connecting rod 13 drives the hollow plate 16 to move longitudinally, the hollow plate 16 drives the connecting block 21 to move longitudinally, the connecting block 21 slides longitudinally on the inner wall of the first cleaning box 1, when the connecting block 21 moves to the top, the longitudinal movement stops, at the moment, the second motor 10 is turned off, the first motor 8 continues to operate to drive the chain 12 to move longitudinally, the chain 12 drives one end of the first transverse plate 17 to move longitudinally, the first transverse plate 17 drives one of the first connecting rods 13 to move longitudinally, the first connecting rod 13 drives one end of the hollow plate 16 to move longitudinally, at the moment, the longitudinal movement of one end of the hollow plate 16 inclines, at the moment, due to the action of gravity, an infusion bottle enters the second cleaning box 2 through the third through hole 33 and falls onto the conveyor belt 34, at the moment, the fourth motor 36 is started, and an output shaft of the fourth motor 36 drives one of the transmission rollers 35 to rotate, the driving roller 35 drives the conveyor belt 34 to rotate, the conveyor belt 34 drives the infusion bottle to move forward, water is injected from the water inlet pipe 7, the water flows to the first water pipe 28 through the water inlet pipe 7, the water flows to the second water pipe 29 through the first water pipe 28, the water flows to the third water pipe 30 through the second water pipe 29 and is sprayed out of the spraying head 31, when the infusion bottle moves on the conveyor belt 34, the water sprayed out of the spraying head 31 is cleaned for the second time, the infusion bottle cleaned for the second time moves into the drying box 3 through the second through hole 32, when the infusion bottle passes through the second through hole 32, the infusion bottle moves into the mesh cylinder formed by the fifth connecting rod 44 through the inner wall of the first hollow circular plate 42, at the moment, the electric heating wire 37 in the heating plate 39 is opened, the electric heating wire 37 generates heat, the fan 40 is opened, the heat generated by the electric heating wire 37 is blown towards the infusion bottle by the fan 40, on one, on the other hand, the drying can be carried out by heat, and the dried infusion bottle can move out through the discharge hole 5.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,包括第一清洗箱(1),所述第一清洗箱(1)的顶部内壁上盛放有消毒液(15),其特征在于,所述第一清洗箱(1)的一侧固定连接有第二清洗箱(2),所述第二清洗箱(2)远离第一清洗箱(1)的一侧固连接有干燥箱(3),所述第一清洗箱(1)远离第二清洗箱(2)的一侧设有进料口(4),所述干燥箱(3)远离第二清洗箱(2)的一侧固定设有出料口(5),所述第一清洗箱(1)内设有对输液瓶进行消毒清洗的第一清洗组件,所述第一清洗箱(1)与第二清洗箱(2)相互靠近的一侧设有同一个第三通孔(33),所述第二清洗箱(2)内设有对输液瓶进行二次清洗的第二清洗组件,所述第二清洗箱(2)和干燥箱(3)相互靠近的一侧设有同一个第二通孔(32),所述干燥箱(3)内设有对清洗后的输液瓶进行烘干的烘干组件。1. A medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment, comprising a first cleaning box (1), and a disinfectant (15) is contained on the top inner wall of the first cleaning box (1), wherein the A second cleaning box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the first cleaning box (1), and a drying box (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the second cleaning box (2) away from the first cleaning box (1). , the side of the first cleaning box (1) away from the second cleaning box (2) is provided with a feeding port (4), and the side of the drying box (3) away from the second cleaning box (2) is fixedly provided There is a discharge port (5), the first cleaning box (1) is provided with a first cleaning component for sterilizing and cleaning the infusion bottle, and the first cleaning box (1) and the second cleaning box (2) are mutually The adjacent side is provided with the same third through hole (33), the second cleaning box (2) is provided with a second cleaning component for secondary cleaning of the infusion bottle, and the second cleaning box (2) The side close to the drying box (3) is provided with the same second through hole (32), and the drying box (3) is provided with a drying component for drying the cleaned infusion bottle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,其特征在于,所述第一清洗组件包括第一清洗箱(1)的两侧内壁固定连接的同一个第三横板(27),所述第三横板(27)的顶部对称设有两个第一通孔(11),所述第三横板(27)的顶部固定安装有第一电机(8)和第二电机(10),所述第二电机(10)和第一电机(8)的输出轴上均固定安装有链轮(9),所述第一清洗箱(1)的一侧内壁滑动连接有连接块(21),所述连接块(21)的一侧转动连接有空心板(16),所述空心板(16)的两侧均对称转动连接有第一连接杆(13),四个所述第一连接杆(13)的顶部两侧转动连接有同一个第一横板(17),所述第一横板(17)的两侧顶部均固定连接有链条(12),两个所述链条(12)的另一端分别贯穿与之对应的第一通孔(11)并与链轮(9)的外壁固定连接,所述空心板(16)的底部设有使空心板(16)进行复位的复位组件,所述第一横板(17)的底部设有对输液瓶进行洗刷的动力组件。2. A medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the first cleaning component comprises the same third A horizontal plate (27), the top of the third horizontal plate (27) is symmetrically provided with two first through holes (11), and the top of the third horizontal plate (27) is fixedly mounted with a first motor (8) and a second motor (10), a sprocket (9) is fixedly installed on the output shafts of the second motor (10) and the first motor (8), and an inner wall of one side of the first cleaning box (1) A connecting block (21) is slidably connected, one side of the connecting block (21) is rotatably connected with a hollow plate (16), and both sides of the hollow plate (16) are symmetrically rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (13) , the top two sides of the four first connecting rods (13) are rotatably connected with the same first transverse plate (17), and the tops of both sides of the first transverse plate (17) are fixedly connected with chains (12) , the other ends of the two chains (12) respectively pass through the corresponding first through holes (11) and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sprocket (9). The bottom of the hollow plate (16) is provided with a hollow A reset assembly for resetting the plate (16), the bottom of the first transverse plate (17) is provided with a power assembly for washing the infusion bottle. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,其特征在于,所述复位组件包括空心板(16)的底部固定连接的第二连接杆(19),所述第二连接杆(19)的底部固定连接有第二横板(18),所述第二横板(18)的底部固定连接有拉簧(20),所述拉簧(20)的底部与第一清洗箱(1)的底部内壁固定连接。3. A medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment according to claim 2, wherein the reset assembly comprises a second connecting rod (19) fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate (16), and the A second horizontal plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod (19), a tension spring (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second horizontal plate (18), and the bottom of the tension spring (20) is connected to the The bottom inner wall of the first cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,其特征在于,所述动力组件包括第一横板(17)的底部固定安装的第三电机(22),所述第三电机(22)的输出轴上固定连接有第三连接杆(23),所述第三连接杆(23)的底部固定连接有圆柱杆(24),所述圆柱杆(24)的外壁上等距固定连接有第四连接杆(25),所述第四连接杆(25)远离圆柱杆(24)的一端固定安装有毛刷(26)。4. A medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment according to claim 2, wherein the power component comprises a third motor (22) fixedly installed at the bottom of the first transverse plate (17), so A third connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (22), and a cylindrical rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third connecting rod (23). Fourth connecting rods (25) are fixedly connected to the outer wall at equal distances, and a brush (26) is fixedly installed at one end of the fourth connecting rod (25) away from the cylindrical rod (24). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,其特征在于,所述第二清洗组件包括第二清洗箱(2)的顶部固定连接的进水管(7),所述进水管(7)的底部贯穿第二清洗箱(2)的顶部内壁并延伸至第二清洗箱(2)内,所述第二清洗箱(2)的两侧内壁固定连接有第一水管(28),所述进水管(7)的底部固定镶嵌在第一水管(28)的顶部,所述第一水管(28)的两侧均对称固定镶嵌有多个第二水管(29),多个所述第二水管(29)远离第一水管(28)的一端均与第二清洗箱(2)的一侧内壁固定连接,所述第二水管(29)的底部固定镶嵌有第三水管(30),所述第三水管(30)的底部固定安装有喷洒头(31),所述第二清洗箱(2)内设有对输液瓶进行传输的传送组件,所述第二清洗箱(2)的一侧固定设有排水口(6)。5. A medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the second cleaning assembly comprises a water inlet pipe (7) fixedly connected to the top of the second cleaning box (2), The bottom of the water inlet pipe (7) penetrates the top inner wall of the second cleaning box (2) and extends into the second cleaning box (2), and the inner walls on both sides of the second cleaning box (2) are fixedly connected with the first A water pipe (28), the bottom of the water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly inlaid on the top of the first water pipe (28), and both sides of the first water pipe (28) are symmetrically fixed and inlaid with a plurality of second water pipes (29) One end of the plurality of second water pipes (29) away from the first water pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the second cleaning box (2), and the bottom of the second water pipes (29) is fixedly inlaid with a second water pipe (29). Three water pipes (30), a sprinkler head (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third water pipe (30), a transmission assembly for transferring the infusion bottles is arranged in the second cleaning box (2), and the second cleaning box (2) A water outlet (6) is fixed on one side of the cleaning box (2). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,其特征在于,所述传送组件包括第二清洗箱(2)的一侧固定安装的第四电机(36),所述第四电机(36)的输出轴贯穿第二清洗箱(2)的一侧,所述第二清洗箱(2)的两侧内壁转动连接有两个传动辊(35),两个所述传动辊(35)的外壁套设有同一个传送带(34),其中一个所述传动辊(35)的一侧与第四电机(36)的输出轴固定连接。6. A medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment according to claim 5, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a fourth motor (36) fixedly installed on one side of the second cleaning box (2), The output shaft of the fourth motor (36) penetrates one side of the second cleaning box (2), and two drive rollers (35) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the second cleaning box (2). The same conveyor belt (34) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rollers (35), and one side of the transmission rollers (35) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the fourth motor (36). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,其特征在于,所述烘干组件包括干燥箱(3)的两侧内壁固定连接的加热板(39),所述干燥箱(3)的两侧内壁固定连接有同一个第四横板(38),所述干燥箱(3)的一侧固定安装有第五电机(41),所述第五电机(41)的输出轴贯穿干燥箱(3)的一侧并延伸至干燥箱(3)内,所述干燥箱(3)的一侧内壁转动连接有第六连接杆(46),所述第六连接杆(46)的另一端与第五电机(41)的输出轴固定连接,所述第六连接杆(46)的外壁中点位置均匀固定连接有多个支撑杆(45),所述支撑杆(45)的远离第六连接杆(46)的一端固定连接有第五连接杆(44),多个所述第五连接杆(44)靠近第五电机(41)的一端固定连接有同一个第二空心圆板(43),多个所述第五连接杆(44)的另一端固定连接有同一个第一空心圆板(42),所述第一空心圆板(42)和第二空心圆板(43)相互靠近的一侧均匀固定连接有多个第五连接杆(44)。7. A medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the drying assembly comprises heating plates (39) fixedly connected to the inner walls of the drying box (3) on both sides, so The inner walls on both sides of the drying box (3) are fixedly connected with the same fourth horizontal plate (38), and a fifth motor (41) is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box (3). The fifth motor (41) ) of the output shaft penetrates one side of the drying box (3) and extends into the drying box (3), and a sixth connecting rod (46) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the drying box (3). The other end of the rod (46) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the fifth motor (41), and a plurality of support rods (45) are evenly and fixedly connected to the midpoint of the outer wall of the sixth connecting rod (46). The end of (45) away from the sixth connecting rod (46) is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting rod (44), and one end of the plurality of fifth connecting rods (44) close to the fifth motor (41) is fixedly connected with the same one The second hollow circular plate (43), the other ends of the plurality of fifth connecting rods (44) are fixedly connected with the same first hollow circular plate (42), the first hollow circular plate (42) and the second hollow circular plate (42) A plurality of fifth connecting rods (44) are evenly and fixedly connected to the sides of the hollow circular plates (43) that are close to each other. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,其特征在于,所述加热板(39)内固定安装有电加热丝(37)。8. The medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment according to claim 7, wherein an electric heating wire (37) is fixedly installed in the heating plate (39). 9.根据权利要求7所述的一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,其特征在于,所述第四横板(38)底部固定镶嵌有多个风扇(40),所述风扇(40)的顶部贯穿第四横板(38)的顶部。9. The medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of fans (40) are fixedly embedded in the bottom of the fourth horizontal plate (38), and the fans (40) ) penetrates through the top of the fourth transverse plate (38). 10.根据权利要求2所述的一种医用塑料输液瓶回收清洗再加工设备,其特征在于,所述空心板(16)的内壁固定安装有筛网(14)。10. A medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that a screen (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hollow plate (16).
CN202011362182.9A 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Medical plastic infusion bottle recycling, cleaning and reprocessing equipment Pending CN112590059A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210402