CN114506858A - 一种基于化学链技术同时制备氨气和合成气的方法 - Google Patents
一种基于化学链技术同时制备氨气和合成气的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN114506858A CN114506858A CN202011284388.4A CN202011284388A CN114506858A CN 114506858 A CN114506858 A CN 114506858A CN 202011284388 A CN202011284388 A CN 202011284388A CN 114506858 A CN114506858 A CN 114506858A
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- ammonia
- metal
- synthesis gas
- oxygen carrier
- gas
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052713 technetium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007036 catalytic synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910017916 MgMn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001107 thermogravimetry coupled to mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017925 MgMn2O4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 transition metal nitride Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910002551 Fe-Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009620 Haber process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRZKHZBOZDIQJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;manganese Chemical compound N.[Mn] RRZKHZBOZDIQJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IHQHBECBJFIMLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium dioxido(oxo)manganese Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][Mn]([O-])=O IHQHBECBJFIMLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYTHZVVGVFAQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mn+3].[Mn+3] TYTHZVVGVFAQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYXPJBPASPPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Mn]O[Mn]=O GEYXPJBPASPPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen(.) Chemical compound [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001139 pH measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/026—Preparation of ammonia from inorganic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/061—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of metal oxides with water
- C01B3/063—Cyclic methods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
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CN202011284388.4A CN114506858B (zh) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | 一种基于化学链技术同时制备氨气和合成气的方法 |
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CN202011284388.4A CN114506858B (zh) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | 一种基于化学链技术同时制备氨气和合成气的方法 |
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CN114506858A true CN114506858A (zh) | 2022-05-17 |
CN114506858B CN114506858B (zh) | 2023-04-28 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115784256A (zh) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-14 | 东北大学 | 一种利用生物质和太阳能的化学链连续制氨系统及方法 |
CN116395714A (zh) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-07-07 | 清华大学 | 一种耦合二氧化碳加氢过程的化学链合成氨装置和方法 |
Citations (7)
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CN103374430A (zh) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种高稳定性载氧体及其制备方法和应用 |
CN108217687A (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 南京理工大学 | 一种基于化学链反应制备氨气的方法 |
CN109133103A (zh) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-04 | 东南大学 | 一种铁基载氧体化学链制氨方法 |
CN111017955A (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-17 | 东北大学 | 基于化学链反应的制氨方法及系统 |
CN111115658A (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-08 | 东北大学 | 一种基于化学链反应的制氨方法及系统 |
CN111217380A (zh) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-02 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种合成氨的方法 |
CN111634924A (zh) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-08 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种含碳能源-空气-水联产氨氢、二氧化碳和氮气的方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-11-17 CN CN202011284388.4A patent/CN114506858B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103374430A (zh) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种高稳定性载氧体及其制备方法和应用 |
CN108217687A (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 南京理工大学 | 一种基于化学链反应制备氨气的方法 |
CN109133103A (zh) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-04 | 东南大学 | 一种铁基载氧体化学链制氨方法 |
CN111217380A (zh) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-02 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种合成氨的方法 |
CN111017955A (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-17 | 东北大学 | 基于化学链反应的制氨方法及系统 |
CN111115658A (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-08 | 东北大学 | 一种基于化学链反应的制氨方法及系统 |
CN111634924A (zh) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-08 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种含碳能源-空气-水联产氨氢、二氧化碳和氮气的方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115784256A (zh) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-14 | 东北大学 | 一种利用生物质和太阳能的化学链连续制氨系统及方法 |
CN116395714A (zh) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-07-07 | 清华大学 | 一种耦合二氧化碳加氢过程的化学链合成氨装置和方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240419 Address after: 266101 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Laoshan District Songling Road No. 189 Patentee after: QINGDAO INSTITUTE OF BIOENERGY AND BIOPROCESS TECHNOLOGY, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Country or region after: China Patentee after: Qingdao Green Hydrogen Chain Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266101 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Laoshan District Songling Road No. 189 Patentee before: QINGDAO INSTITUTE OF BIOENERGY AND BIOPROCESS TECHNOLOGY, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Country or region before: China |