CN114474822B - Sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage - Google Patents

Sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114474822B
CN114474822B CN202210293188.8A CN202210293188A CN114474822B CN 114474822 B CN114474822 B CN 114474822B CN 202210293188 A CN202210293188 A CN 202210293188A CN 114474822 B CN114474822 B CN 114474822B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
fixed frame
garbage
slide
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Application number
CN202210293188.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114474822A (en
Inventor
任志强
黄秉章
徐永建
罗海东
韦福交
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Liuzhou Institute of Technology
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Liuzhou Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202210293188.8A priority Critical patent/CN114474822B/en
Publication of CN114474822A publication Critical patent/CN114474822A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/54Cleaning with beating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/32Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses
    • B30B15/302Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage separation and discloses a sorting device convenient for dry and wet garbage separation, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein two connecting rods are fixedly connected in the fixed frame, a limit sleeve is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, the upper surface of the limit sleeve is movably connected with a slide rod, one end of the slide rod penetrates through the limit sleeve and is fixedly connected with a slide plate, the outer circumferential wall of the slide rod is movably connected with a second spring, two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed with the limit sleeve and the slide plate, and sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the fixed frame. According to the invention, the garbage falling into the collecting box can be extruded through the cooperation of the wedge-shaped block and the pressing plate, so that the extrusion effect of the device is improved, garbage with different sizes can be separated through the filter plate, the separation effect of the device is improved, the filter plate can be knocked through the cam, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, and the knocking effect of the device is improved.

Description

Sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage separation, in particular to a sorting device convenient for dry and wet garbage separation.
Background
The dry and wet garbage is a dry and wet garbage classification in garbage classification, is a simple and practical garbage classification mode provided for the national conditions of high kitchen garbage and fruit peel garbage proportion in resident household garbage, which is unfavorable for garbage recovery and final disposal, and the wet garbage mainly comprises kitchen garbage, fruit peel and the like, and the dry garbage refers to other household wastes except recyclable matters, harmful garbage and kitchen garbage, so that the dry garbage is very important for garbage disposal.
At present, along with the importance of people to resource environment, the garbage treatment needs to separate dry garbage from wet garbage, the recycled garbage is usually extruded through extrusion, and the waste liquid water contained in the garbage is extruded through other modes and then processed, however, the garbage is usually manually processed in the extrusion mode, so that the operation is complicated, and the labor is wasted, therefore, the sorting device convenient for separating the dry garbage from the wet garbage is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sorting device convenient for separating dry and wet garbage, which mainly aims at solving the problem of extruding the water content of waste liquid contained in garbage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a make things convenient for sorting device that wet rubbish separated futilely, includes the fixed frame, two connecting rods of fixed frame internal fixation has two connecting rods, fixedly connected with stop collar between two connecting rods, the upper surface swing joint of stop collar has the slide bar, and the one end of slide bar passes stop collar and fixedly connected with slide, the circumference outer wall swing joint of slide bar has the second spring, and the both ends of second spring are fixed with stop collar and slide respectively, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of fixed frame, and spout and slide sliding connection, the upper surface swing joint of slide has two inserted bars, and the one end of inserted bar passes slide and fixedly connected with clamp plate, the bottom inner wall of fixed frame is equipped with receipts magazine, and receive the magazine and be located the below of clamp plate, the circumference outer wall swing joint of inserted bar has first spring, and the both ends of first spring are fixed mutually with slide and clamp plate, one side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of fixed frame, the one end of pneumatic cylinder hydraulic rod passes the fixed frame and fixedly connected with push pedal, the upper surface fixedly connected with link, one side fixedly connected with wedge block of link, and slide plate and the fixed connection of slide plate, the locating hole has the fixed connection of guide plate, the locating hole has the inside the fixed connection of the side of the wedge-shaped plate with the fixed frame, the locating plate has the locating hole, the locating hole has been seted up with the fixed connection of the locating plate, two baffles are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, round rods are movably connected between the baffles, a conveyor belt is wound between the round rods and the rotating shaft, and the conveyor belt penetrates through the diversion holes.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the cam is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate, a rotating rod is movably connected between the two connecting blocks, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the rotating plate can be contacted with the cam, the knocking head is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate, the knocking head can be contacted with the filter plate, a torsion spring is movably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed with the rotating rod and the connecting blocks.
Further, one side fixedly connected with guide plate of locating plate, and the guide plate is located the top of receiving the magazine, the both sides fixedly connected with limiting plate of guide plate, and limiting plate symmetric distribution.
On the basis of the scheme, the upper surface fixedly connected with apron of fixed frame, the feed port has been seted up to the upper surface of apron, and fixedly connected with inlet pipe in the feed port, the weeping hole has been seted up to the bottom of receiving the magazine, fixedly connected with weeping pipe in the weeping hole, and the one end of weeping pipe passes fixed frame.
As a still further proposal of the invention, one side of the fixed frame is provided with a mounting opening, and the mounting opening is fixedly connected with a control panel.
Further, a plurality of feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, and the feet are symmetrically distributed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the sorting device convenient for separating dry and wet garbage, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the cooperation of wedge and clamp plate, when needs extrude rubbish, the staff is through starting the pneumatic cylinder, the extension of pneumatic cylinder hydraulic rod drives the push pedal and removes, the push pedal removes and drives the link and remove, the link removes and drives the wedge and remove, when the wedge remove to contact with the slide bar and produce the extrusion to the slide bar, the second spring shrink this moment, and then make the slide bar move down along the stop collar, the slide bar removes and drives the slide along the spout and move down, the slide plate removes and drives the clamp plate on the inserted bar and move down, when the clamp plate moves down to suitable position and rubbish contact, first spring shrink this moment, make clamp plate and rubbish closely laminate, and then extrude the rubbish that falls into in the collection magazine, the extrusion effect of device has been improved.
2. Through the setting of installing the filter on the locating plate, when needs separate rubbish, on the staff falls into the locating plate in the fixed frame with rubbish through the inlet pipe, the filter on the locating plate filters rubbish, comparatively little rubbish falls onto the conveyer belt through the filter, the push pedal removes and drives the gag lever post and remove along spacing hole, the gag lever post removes and drives the rack and remove, the rack removes and drives gear rotation, gear rotation makes the pivot take place to rotate, the pivot rotates and makes the conveyer belt remove, and then transport other places with rubbish on the conveyer belt and collect, thereby separate rubbish with equidimension not, the separation effect of device has been improved.
3. Through the setting of installing the cam in the pivot, when needs strike the filter, the pivot pivoted drives the cam and rotates when the cam rotates to contact with the commentaries on classics board and extrude, the torsional spring produces deformation this moment, and then make the commentaries on classics board rotate to one side with bull stick position center, the commentaries on classics board rotates and drives the head of beating and rotate, when beating the head and rotate to contact with the filter, and then beat the filter, when the cam rotates to break away from with the commentaries on classics board, the torsional spring resilience resets this moment, and then make the commentaries on classics board drive beat the head gyration and reset, thereby prevent that the filter from taking place to block up, the effect of beating of device has been improved.
4. Through the setting of installing the second spring on the slide bar, when pneumatic cylinder hydraulic rod is retracted, the push pedal drives the link to the opposite side and removes, and the link removes and drives the wedge and remove, and when the wedge removed to break away from with the slide bar, the second spring is kick-backed and is elongated this moment, and then makes slide on the slide bar upwards move along the spout, and slide upwards moves and drives the inserted bar and remove, and the inserted bar removes and drives the clamp plate and upwards moves, and first spring kick-backs and extends this moment, and then makes the clamp plate upwards move to reset department, has improved the reset effect of device.
5. Through the setting of installing the guide plate on the locating plate, the push pedal promotes rubbish on with the filter, and rubbish drops into to the magazine through the guide plate in, limiting plate on the guide plate both sides plays supplementary spacing effect to falling into rubbish simultaneously, avoids rubbish to fall into to the place beyond the magazine, has improved the result of use of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front side three-dimensional structure of a sorting device for facilitating dry and wet garbage separation according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rear side three-dimensional structure of a sorting device for facilitating dry and wet garbage separation according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic left cross-sectional structure diagram of a sorting device for facilitating dry and wet garbage separation according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right side cross-sectional structure of a sorting device for facilitating dry and wet garbage separation according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of a sorting device for facilitating dry and wet garbage separation according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed frame; 2. a baffle; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a control panel; 6. a cover plate; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a foot margin; 9. a pressing plate; 10. a first spring; 11. a chute; 12. a slide plate; 13. a rod; 14. a limit sleeve; 15. a slide bar; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a second spring; 18. a receiving box; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a gear; 22. a rack; 23. a limit rod; 24. a limiting hole; 25. a push plate; 26. a filter plate; 27. a connecting frame; 28. wedge blocks; 29. a positioning plate; 30. a deflector; 31. a cam; 32. a liquid discharge tube; 33. a connecting block; 34. a knocking head; 35. a rotating plate; 36. a rotating rod; 37. and (3) a torsion spring.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage comprises a fixed frame 1, wherein two connecting rods 16 are fixed in the fixed frame 1 through bolts, a limit sleeve 14 is fixed between the two connecting rods 16 through bolts, a slide rod 15 is inserted on the upper surface of the limit sleeve 14, one end of the slide rod 15 passes through the limit sleeve 14 and is fixed with a slide plate 12 through bolts, a second spring 17 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the slide rod 15, two ends of the second spring 17 are respectively fixed with the limit sleeve 14 and the slide plate 12, sliding grooves 11 are respectively formed in the inner walls of two sides of the fixed frame 1, the sliding grooves 11 are in sliding connection with the slide plate 12, two inserting rods 13 are inserted on the upper surface of the slide plate 12, one end of each inserting rod 13 passes through the slide plate 12 and is fixed with a pressing plate 9 through bolts, a material collecting box 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and the material collecting box 18 is positioned below the pressing plate 9, the first spring 10 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the inserted link 13, two ends of the first spring 10 are respectively fixed with the sliding plate 12 and the pressing plate 9, one side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with the hydraulic cylinder 4 through bolts, one end of a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 penetrates through the fixed frame 1 and is fixedly provided with the push plate 25 through bolts, the upper surface of the push plate 25 is fixedly provided with the connecting frame 27 through bolts, one side of the connecting frame 27 is fixedly provided with the wedge block 28 through bolts, the wedge block 28 is in contact with the sliding rod 15, when garbage is needed to be extruded, a worker drives the push plate 25 to move by starting the hydraulic cylinder 4 to extend the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the push plate 25 moves to drive the connecting frame 27 to move, the connecting frame 27 moves to drive the wedge block 28 to move, when the wedge block 28 moves to be in contact with the sliding rod 15 and extrudes the sliding rod 15, the second spring 17 contracts at the moment, and the sliding rod 15 moves downwards along the limiting sleeve 14, the slide bar 15 moves to drive the slide plate 12 to move downwards along the slide groove 11, the slide plate 12 moves to drive the pressing plate 9 on the inserting rod 13 to move downwards, when the pressing plate 9 moves downwards to a proper position to contact garbage, the first spring 10 contracts at the moment, the pressing plate 9 is tightly attached to the garbage, the garbage falling into the collecting box 18 is further extruded, when the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 retracts, the push plate 25 drives the connecting frame 27 to move to the other side, the connecting frame 27 moves to drive the wedge block 28 to move, when the wedge block 28 moves to be separated from the slide bar 15, the second spring 17 rebounds to stretch, the slide plate 12 on the slide bar 15 moves upwards along the slide groove 11, the slide plate 12 moves upwards to drive the inserting rod 13 to move, the inserting rod 13 moves to drive the pressing plate 9 to move upwards, the first spring 10 rebounds to stretch, the pressing plate 9 moves upwards to a reset position, the positioning plate 29 is fixed in the fixing frame 1 through bolts, the upper surface of the positioning plate 29 is provided with a positioning hole, a filter plate 26 is fixed in the positioning hole through bolts, the filter plate 26 is contacted with a push plate 25, the upper surface of the positioning plate 29 is provided with a limiting hole 24, the bottom of the push plate 25 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 23 through bolts, one end of the limiting rod 23 passes through the limiting hole 24 and is in sliding connection with the limiting hole 24, the bottom of the limiting rod 23 is fixedly provided with a rack 22 through bolts, the fixed frame 1 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 20, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 20 is in key connection with a gear 21, the gear 21 is meshed with the rack 22, one side of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a guide hole, one side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with two baffle plates 2 through bolts, a round rod is rotationally connected between the baffle plates 2, a conveyor belt 3 is connected between the round rod and the rotating shaft 20 in a winding way, and the conveyor belt 3 passes through the guide hole, when garbage is required to be separated, staff falls into the locating plate 29 in the fixed frame 1 through inlet pipe 7 with rubbish, and filter the rubbish on the locating plate 29, and comparatively little rubbish drops onto the conveyer belt 3 through filter 26, and push pedal 25 removes and drives gag lever post 23 and remove along spacing hole 24, and gag lever post 23 removes and drives rack 22 and remove, and rack 22 removes and drives gear 21 and rotate, and gear 21 rotates and makes pivot 20 take place to rotate, and pivot 20 rotates and makes conveyer belt 3 remove, and then carries other places with rubbish on the conveyer belt 3 and collect to separate rubbish with equidimension not.
Particularly, in the invention, the cam 31 is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 20 through bolts, two connecting blocks 33 are fixed on the bottom of the positioning plate 29 through bolts, a rotating rod 36 is rotationally connected between the two connecting blocks 33, a rotating plate 35 is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod 36 through bolts, the rotating plate 35 can be contacted with the cam 31, the knocking head 34 is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 35 through bolts, the knocking head 34 can be contacted with the filter plate 26, a torsion spring 37 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod 36, two ends of the torsion spring 37 are respectively fixed with the rotating rod 36 and the connecting blocks 33, when the filter plate 26 needs to be knocked, the rotating shaft 20 rotates and drives the cam 31 to rotate, when the cam 31 rotates to be contacted with the rotating plate 35 and extruded, the torsion spring 37 deforms at the moment, the rotating plate 35 rotates to one side with the center of the rotating rod 36, the rotating plate 35 drives the knocking head 34 to rotate, when the knocking head 34 rotates to be contacted with the filter plate 26, and when the cam 31 rotates to be separated from the rotating plate 35, the rotating head 37 is reset, and the rotating head 34 is driven to rebound.
It should be noted that, there is baffle 30 one side of locating plate 29 through the bolt fastening, and baffle 30 is located the top of receipts magazine 18, there is limiting plate 19 baffle 30 both sides through the bolt fastening, and limiting plate 19 symmetric distribution, push pedal 25 promotes the rubbish on the filter 26, rubbish drops into to receive in the magazine 18 through baffle 30, limiting plate 19 on the baffle 30 both sides plays supplementary spacing effect to falling into rubbish simultaneously, avoid rubbish to fall into to receive the place beyond the magazine 18, the upper surface of fixed frame 1 has apron 6 through bolt fastening, the feed port has been seted up to the upper surface of apron 6, there is inlet pipe 7 through the bolt fastening in the feed port, inlet pipe 7 can make things convenient for the staff to drop into on the locating plate 29 in fixed frame 1 through inlet pipe 7, the drain hole has been seted up to the bottom of receipts magazine 18, be equipped with in the drain pipe 32 through the bolt fastening, and the one end of drain pipe 32 passes fixed frame 1, drain pipe 32 can make clamp plate 9 play supplementary spacing effect to falling into rubbish through drain box 18's external mounting through drain pipe 32, the rag 8 has the fixed mounting that sets up through the rag 8, the fixed frame 1 is stable, the foundation 8 is fixed to the fixed frame 8, the foundation 8 is fixed to the fixed mounting, the foundation 8 is stable bottom is realized, the foundation 8 is fixed through the fixed mounting.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the garbage is required to be separated, a worker drops the garbage onto a positioning plate 29 in the fixed frame 1 through the feed pipe 7, a filter plate 26 on the positioning plate 29 filters the garbage, the smaller garbage drops onto the conveyor belt 3 through the filter plate 26, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is started, a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 stretches to drive a push plate 25 to move, the push plate 25 moves to push the garbage on the filter plate 26, the garbage drops into a collecting box 18 through a guide plate 30, meanwhile, the push plate 25 moves to drive a connecting frame 27 to move, the connecting frame 27 moves to drive a wedge block 28 to move, when the wedge block 28 moves to be in contact with a slide rod 15 and presses the slide rod 15, at the moment, a second spring 17 contracts, the slide rod 15 moves downwards along a limiting sleeve 14, the slide rod 15 moves to drive a slide plate 12 to move downwards along a slide groove 11, the slide plate 12 moves to drive a pressing plate 9 on a plug rod 13 to move downwards, when the pressing plate 9 moves downwards to a proper position to contact with garbage, the first spring 10 contracts at the moment, so that the pressing plate 9 is tightly attached to the garbage, the garbage falling into the collecting box 18 is squeezed, liquid moisture in the garbage is squeezed out and discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 32, meanwhile, the push plate 25 moves to drive the limiting rod 23 to move along the limiting hole 24, the limiting rod 23 moves to drive the rack 22 to move, the rack 22 moves to drive the gear 21 to rotate, the gear 21 rotates to enable the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating shaft 20 rotates to enable the conveyor belt 3 to move, the garbage on the conveyor belt 3 is transported to other places to be collected, the rotating shaft 20 rotates to drive the cam 31 to rotate, when the cam 31 rotates to contact with and squeeze the rotating plate 35, the torsion spring 37 deforms at the moment, the rotating plate 35 rotates to one side with the center of the rotating rod 36, the rotating plate 35 rotates to drive the knocking head 34 to rotate, when the knocking head 34 rotates to be in contact with the filter plate 26, the filter plate 26 is further knocked, the filter plate 26 is prevented from being blocked, when the cam 31 rotates to be separated from the rotating plate 35, the torsion spring 37 is rebounded and reset, the rotating plate 35 drives the knocking head 34 to rotate and reset, when the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is retracted, the push plate 25 drives the connecting frame 27 to move to the other side, the connecting frame 27 moves to drive the wedge block 28 to move, when the wedge block 28 moves to be separated from the slide rod 15, the second spring 17 is rebounded and stretched, the slide plate 12 on the slide rod 15 moves upwards along the slide groove 11, the slide plate 12 moves upwards to drive the inserting rod 13 to move, the inserting rod 13 moves to drive the pressing plate 9 to move upwards, the first spring 10 is rebounded and stretched, and the pressing plate 9 moves upwards to a reset position.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
In the description herein, it should be noted that the terms "coupled," "connected," and "connected," should be construed broadly, and may be either permanently connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined; the connection may be mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, or indirect connection via an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In this description, it should be noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage and wet garbage, includes fixed frame (1), a serial communication port, two connecting rods (16) of fixedly connected with in fixed frame (1), fixedly connected with stop collar (14) between two connecting rods (16), the upper surface swing joint of stop collar (14) has slide bar (15), and the one end of slide bar (15) passes stop collar (14) and fixedly connected with slide plate (12), the circumference outer wall swing joint of slide bar (15) has second spring (17), and the both ends of second spring (17) are fixed with stop collar (14) and slide plate (12) respectively, spout (11) and slide plate (12) sliding connection have all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of fixed frame (1), the upper surface swing joint of slide plate (12) has two inserted bars (13), and one end of inserted bar (13) passes slide plate (12) and fixedly connected with clamp plate (9), the bottom inner wall of fixed frame (1) is equipped with receipts magazine (18), and receipts magazine (18) are located clamp plate (9) below, the circumference of first spring (10) and the both ends of slide plate (12) are connected with first spring (10) respectively, one side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (4) of fixed frame (1), the one end of pneumatic cylinder (4) hydraulic stem passes fixed frame (1) and fixedly connected with push pedal (25), the upper surface fixedly connected with link (27) of push pedal (25), one side fixedly connected with wedge (28) of link (27), and wedge (28) and slide bar (15) contactable, fixed frame (1) internal fixation has locating plate (29), and locating hole has been seted up to the upper surface of locating plate (29), and fixed connection has filter board (26), and filter board (26) and push pedal (25) contact, locating plate (29) upper surface has seted up spacing hole (24), the bottom fixedly connected with gag lever post (23) of push pedal (25), and the one end of gag lever post (23) pass spacing hole (24) and with spacing hole (24) sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with rack (22) of gag lever post (23), fixed frame (1) internal fixation has movable connection (20), and circumference of outer wall (20) is fixedly connected with gear (21) and rack (21) and one side fixed frame (2) are seted up in fixed frame (2), a round rod is movably connected between the baffles (2), a conveyor belt (3) is wound between the round rod and the rotating shaft (20), and the conveyor belt (3) passes through the diversion hole.
2. The sorting device for separating dry garbage from wet garbage conveniently according to claim 1, wherein the cam (31) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft (20), two connecting blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate (29), a rotating rod (36) is movably connected between the two connecting blocks (33), a rotating plate (35) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod (36), the rotating plate (35) is in contact with the cam (31), the knocking head (34) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate (35), the knocking head (34) is in contact with the filter plate (26), a torsion spring (37) is movably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod (36), and two ends of the torsion spring (37) are respectively fixed with the rotating rod (36) and the connecting blocks (33).
3. The sorting device for separating dry and wet garbage conveniently according to claim 2, wherein one side of the positioning plate (29) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (30), the guide plate (30) is located above the receiving box (18), two sides of the guide plate (30) are fixedly connected with limiting plates (19), and the limiting plates (19) are symmetrically distributed.
4. The sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (6), a feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the cover plate (6), a feeding pipe (7) is fixedly connected in the feeding hole, a liquid discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the receiving box (18), a liquid discharging pipe (32) is fixedly connected in the liquid discharging hole, and one end of the liquid discharging pipe (32) penetrates through the fixed frame (1).
5. The sorting device convenient for separating dry and wet garbage according to claim 1, wherein a mounting opening is formed in one side of the fixed frame (1), and a control panel (5) is fixedly connected in the mounting opening.
6. The sorting device for facilitating dry and wet garbage separation according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of ground feet (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (1), and the ground feet (8) are symmetrically distributed.
CN202210293188.8A 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage Active CN114474822B (en)

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CN202210293188.8A CN114474822B (en) 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210293188.8A CN114474822B (en) 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage

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CN114474822A CN114474822A (en) 2022-05-13
CN114474822B true CN114474822B (en) 2023-06-23

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