CN108582834A - A kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit - Google Patents

A kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108582834A
CN108582834A CN201810364099.1A CN201810364099A CN108582834A CN 108582834 A CN108582834 A CN 108582834A CN 201810364099 A CN201810364099 A CN 201810364099A CN 108582834 A CN108582834 A CN 108582834A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compacting chamber
garbage disposal
movable plate
pressurizing unit
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810364099.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108582834B (en
Inventor
栗晓枢
曹再辉
吴庆涛
崔磊
王微
李强
施进发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics filed Critical Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
Priority to CN201810364099.1A priority Critical patent/CN108582834B/en
Publication of CN108582834A publication Critical patent/CN108582834A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108582834B publication Critical patent/CN108582834B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • B30B9/062Extrusion presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/02Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
    • B30B11/04Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with a fixed mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/02Dies; Inserts therefor; Mounting thereof; Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/06Platens or press rams
    • B30B15/062Press plates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing units, including compacting chamber, feed hopper, squeeze board, pedestal and movable plate;The lower end of the compacting chamber is hinged with movable floor, the inclined face setting in upper end of bottom plate, its lower end is parallel in horizontal direction to be arranged at random, movable plate is provided with below bottom plate, the bottom of the movable plate is slidably connected with pedestal, it is provided with U-type groove on the right side of movable plate, T-type protruding block is symmetrically installed on the front and back side of U-type groove;Squeeze board is slidably connected on the inside of the compacting chamber.It is of the invention novel in design, it is easy to use, liquid therein can be squeezed out during carrying out rubbish extruding, then the liquid squeezed out is recycled, realize solid-liquid separation treatment, the rubbish of liquid is extruded blocking after separation, then can automatically be recycled to squeezing blocking solid refuse.

Description

A kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, specifically a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit.
Background technology
The recycling of rubbish is always a problem, and how efficiently to recycle rubbish becomes critically important topic, and rubbish is returning It needing to carry out multiprogramming during receipts, many countries need the burning for carrying out rubbish during garbage disposal at present, Can generate electricity during the burning process as thermal energy, can by rubbish turn waste be changed into values, needed before waste incineration carry out rubbish Extruding it is blocking so that it is convenient to garbage waste is launched to being burned in incinerator, squeeze rubbish in many squeezing device for solid waste Rubbish is not sufficiently strong, causes rubbish that can loose off, and causes hand labor intensity big, and cannot achieve liquid substance and solid point From influencing post-processing.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing units, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit, including compacting chamber, feed hopper, squeeze board, pedestal and movable plate;Under the compacting chamber End is hinged with movable floor, and the inclined face setting in upper end of bottom plate, lower end is parallel in horizontal direction to be arranged at random, under bottom plate Side is provided with movable plate, and bottom and the pedestal of the movable plate are slidably connected, and U-type groove is provided on the right side of movable plate, U-type groove T-type protruding block is symmetrically installed on front and back side, the side in the right side U-type groove of the movable plate is provided with bar shaped tooth, bar shaped Tooth is engaged with the gear for being fixedly mounted on rotating bar lower end, and the upper end of rotating bar by belt and is rotatably arranged on compacting chamber upper end Screw shell rotation connection, the output shaft rotation that the screw shell passes through the engagement and motor of bevel gear A and bevel gear B Dynamic connection;Squeeze board is slidably connected on the inside of the compacting chamber, the upper end of squeeze board is fixedly connected with threaded rod, and threaded rod passes through It wears the upper wall of compacting chamber and stretches on the inside of screw shell and be threadedly coupled with screw shell.
As a further solution of the present invention:Compacting chamber setting in rectangular configuration, compacting chamber is by being fixed on its left side The fixed link at right both ends is fixedly mounted on pedestal, and pedestal lower end is symmetrically installed with supporting leg.
As further scheme of the invention:It is additionally provided with through-hole on the pedestal, receipts are provided with immediately below through-hole Collect slot.
As further scheme of the invention:The T-type protruding block is abutted with the right-hand end of movable floor, movable plate Left side upper end is rotatably connected to multiple idler wheels, and idler wheel is abutted with the left-hand end of movable floor.
As further scheme of the invention:The lower end of the squeeze board is arranged in oblique type, flat with the upper surface of bottom plate Row.
As further scheme of the invention:It is provided with limbers on the squeeze board, is provided with below limbers Multiple pores, pore realize that limbers is connected to squeeze board lower side space, baffle are hinged on limbers, the lower end of baffle passes through Spring and the side wall of limbers connect, and the right side upper end of the compacting chamber is provided with discharge outlet.
As further scheme of the invention:The left side middle position of the compacting chamber is provided with feed hopper, feeds Bucket is connected to compacting intracavitary side.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is of the invention novel in design, it is easy to use, it can carry out Rubbish squeezes out liquid therein during squeezing, and then recycles the liquid squeezed out, realizes and is separated by solid-liquid separation Processing detaches the rubbish after liquid and is extruded blocking, and securely, then can automatically be returned to squeezing blocking solid refuse It receives, reduces hand labor intensity, improve working efficiency, improve the utilization rate of resource, economize on resources, environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of garbage disposal pressurizing unit.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of movable plate in garbage disposal pressurizing unit.
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at A in garbage disposal pressurizing unit.
In figure:1- is compacted chamber, 2- feed hoppers, 3- motors, 4- bevel gear A, 5- threaded rod, 6- screw shells, 7- bevel gears B, 8- rotating bars, 9- discharge outlet, 10- squeeze boards, 11- fixed links, 12- pedestals, 13- supporting legs, 14- through-holes, 15- collecting tanks, 16- Movable floor, 17- movable plates, 18-T types protruding block, 19- idler wheels, 20- gears, 21- bar shapeds tooth, 22- pores, 23- baffles, 24- Spring, the limbers 25-.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit, including compacting chamber 1, feed hopper 2, Squeeze board 10, pedestal 12 and movable plate 17;1 setting in rectangular configuration of compacting chamber, compacting chamber 1 is by being fixed on its left and right two The fixed link 11 at end is fixedly mounted on pedestal 12, and 12 lower end of pedestal is symmetrically installed with supporting leg 13, and supporting leg 13 plays the work of support With being additionally provided with through-hole 14 on the pedestal 12, the underface of through-hole 14 is provided with collecting tank 15, and the executing garbage after compacting passes through Through-hole 14 falls into collecting tank 15 and collects, and the lower end of the compacting chamber 1 is hinged with movable floor 16, and the upper end of bottom plate 16 is inclined Face is arranged, and lower end scattered type setting parallel in horizontal direction, the lower section of bottom plate 16 is provided with movable plate 17, the movable plate 17 bottom is slidably connected with pedestal 12, and the right side of movable plate 17 is provided with U-type groove, is symmetrically installed on the front and back side of U-type groove There are T-type protruding block 18, the T-type protruding block 18 to be abutted with the right-hand end of movable floor 16, the left side upper end rotation of movable plate 17 Multiple idler wheels 19 are connected with, idler wheel 19 is abutted with the left-hand end of movable floor 16, and idler wheel 19 can reduce movable plate 17 and dump bottom Frictional force between plate 16, band T-type protruding block 18 and idler wheel 19 move right simultaneously when movable plate 17 moves right, when T-type is raised When the upper horizontal end of block 18 is detached from movable floor 16, movable floor 16 starts to tilt down rotation under gravity, real Rubbish is poured out after existing briquetting, and the side in the right side U-type groove of the movable plate 17 is provided with bar shaped tooth 21, bar shaped tooth 21 with it is solid Gear 20 of the Dingan County mounted in 8 lower end of rotating bar engages, and the upper end of rotating bar 8 by belt and is rotatably arranged on 1 upper end of compacting chamber Screw shell 6 be rotatablely connected, the screw shell 6 is defeated by the engagement of bevel gear A4 and bevel gear B7 and motor 3 Shaft is rotatablely connected, and drives screw shell 6 to rotate when motor 3 rotates, and screw shell 6 drives rotating bar 8 to rotate by belt, is turned Lever 8 drives movable plate 17 to move by the effect of gear 20 and bar shaped tooth 21.
The inside of the compacting chamber 1 slidably connects squeeze board 10, and the lower end of squeeze board 10 is arranged in oblique type, with bottom plate 16 Upper surface it is parallel, the upper end of squeeze board 10 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 5, threaded rod 5 through compacting chamber 1 upper wall and stretch into spiral shell 6 inside of line sleeve is threadedly coupled with screw shell 6, perpendicular by the zone of action dynamic pressure solid plate 10 of threaded rod 5 when screw shell 6 rotates Histogram is to movement, and to realize the effect of compacting, limbers 25, the lower section setting of limbers 25 are provided on the squeeze board 10 There are multiple pores 20, pore 20 to realize that limbers 25 is connected to 10 lower side space of squeeze board, baffle 23 is hinged on limbers 25, The lower end of baffle 23 is connect by spring 24 with the side wall of limbers 25, and squeeze board 10 squeezes rubbish when moving down, Liquid substance in rubbish will enter the upper surface of squeeze board 10 by pore 22 and limbers 25, when squeeze board 10 is to moving up Baffle 23 covers limbers 25 under the action of spring 24 when dynamic, to which liquid substance be brought up, the right side of the compacting chamber 1 Side upper end is provided with discharge outlet 9, and the liquid substance that squeeze board 10 drives is discharged by discharge outlet 9 and is collected, a left side for the compacting chamber 1 Side middle position is provided with feed hopper 2, and feed hopper 2 is connected to 1 inside of compacting chamber.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit, including compacting chamber(1), feed hopper(2), squeeze board(10), pedestal(12)And activity Plate(17);It is characterized in that, the compacting chamber(1)Lower end be hinged with movable floor(16), bottom plate(16)Upper end it is inclined Face is arranged, and lower end is parallel in horizontal direction to be arranged at random, bottom plate(16)Lower section be provided with movable plate(17), the movable plate (17)Bottom and pedestal(12)It is slidably connected, movable plate(17)Right side be provided with U-type groove, it is right on the front and back side of U-type groove Title is equipped with T-type protruding block(18), the movable plate(17)Right side U-type groove in side be provided with bar shaped tooth(21), bar shaped Tooth(21)Be fixedly mounted on rotating bar(8)The gear of lower end(20)Engagement, rotating bar(8)Upper end set by belt and rotation It sets in compacting chamber(1)The screw shell of upper end(6)Rotation connection, the screw shell(6)Pass through bevel gear A(4)With bevel gear B (7)Engagement and motor(3)Output shaft rotation connection;The compacting chamber(1)Inside slidably connect squeeze board (10), squeeze board(10)Upper end and threaded rod(5)It is fixedly connected, threaded rod(5)Through compacting chamber(1)Upper wall and stretch into spiral shell Line sleeve(6)Inside and screw shell(6)It is threadedly coupled.
2. a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compacting chamber(1)It is rectangular Structure setting is compacted chamber(1)By the fixed link for being fixed on its left and right ends(11)It is fixedly mounted on pedestal(12)On, pedestal (12)Lower end is symmetrically installed with supporting leg(13).
3. a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal(12)On also set up There is through-hole(14), through-hole(14)Underface be provided with collecting tank(15).
4. a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the T-type protruding block(18)With Movable floor(16)Right-hand end abut, movable plate(17)Left side upper end be rotatably connected to multiple idler wheels(19), idler wheel(19) With movable floor(16)Left-hand end abut.
5. a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the squeeze board(10)Lower end It is arranged in oblique type, with bottom plate(16)Upper surface it is parallel.
6. a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the squeeze board(10)Upper setting There is limbers(25), limbers(25)Lower section be provided with multiple pores(20), pore(20)Realize limbers(25)With compacting Plate(10)Lower side space is connected to, limbers(25)On be hinged with baffle(23), baffle(23)Lower end pass through spring(24)With it is logical Water hole(25)Side wall connection, the compacting chamber(1)Right side upper end be provided with discharge outlet(9).
7. a kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compacting chamber(1)Left side Middle position is provided with feed hopper(2), feed hopper(2)With compacting chamber(1)Inside is connected to.
CN201810364099.1A 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 A kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit Expired - Fee Related CN108582834B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810364099.1A CN108582834B (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 A kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810364099.1A CN108582834B (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 A kind of garbage disposal pressurizing unit

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CN108582834A true CN108582834A (en) 2018-09-28
CN108582834B CN108582834B (en) 2019-11-15

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109253589A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-22 华润三九(郴州)制药有限公司 Drying device is used in a kind of production and processing of Chinese medicine powder
CN109516019A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-26 刘子潇 A kind of environmental protecting device utilized convenient for garbage reclamation
CN110353549A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-22 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 A kind of soil resistant lavatory tool, installation method and application improving heating efficiency
CN110422641A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-08 大连锐名机械设备制造有限公司 Intelligent regenerative machine for resource recovery
CN110575891A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-17 吴心德 Garbage classification processing device
CN113175672A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-27 郑州航空工业管理学院 Waste fermentation device of waste incineration power plant
CN113429489A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-24 刘太明 Processing technology of acorn fabric for making bread
CN114474822A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-05-13 广西科技大学 Sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4011810A (en) * 1974-12-23 1977-03-15 Karl Mengele & Sohne Garbage disposal unit
CN200985190Y (en) * 2006-12-26 2007-12-05 浙江工业大学 Compressing garbage recovery case
CN106182874A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 周栋 A kind of copper scale reclaims uses briquetting packing apparatus
CN106427016A (en) * 2015-08-12 2017-02-22 王亚萍 Extrusion device for solid-liquid separator
CN107310892A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-03 马苏怡 A kind of household garbage compactor
CN107458017A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-12 郑州大学 A kind of municipal garbage compaction treatment device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4011810A (en) * 1974-12-23 1977-03-15 Karl Mengele & Sohne Garbage disposal unit
CN200985190Y (en) * 2006-12-26 2007-12-05 浙江工业大学 Compressing garbage recovery case
CN106427016A (en) * 2015-08-12 2017-02-22 王亚萍 Extrusion device for solid-liquid separator
CN106182874A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 周栋 A kind of copper scale reclaims uses briquetting packing apparatus
CN107310892A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-03 马苏怡 A kind of household garbage compactor
CN107458017A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-12 郑州大学 A kind of municipal garbage compaction treatment device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109253589A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-22 华润三九(郴州)制药有限公司 Drying device is used in a kind of production and processing of Chinese medicine powder
CN109516019A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-26 刘子潇 A kind of environmental protecting device utilized convenient for garbage reclamation
CN110353549A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-22 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 A kind of soil resistant lavatory tool, installation method and application improving heating efficiency
CN110422641A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-08 大连锐名机械设备制造有限公司 Intelligent regenerative machine for resource recovery
CN110575891A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-17 吴心德 Garbage classification processing device
CN113175672A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-27 郑州航空工业管理学院 Waste fermentation device of waste incineration power plant
CN113175672B (en) * 2021-05-07 2023-04-25 郑州航空工业管理学院 Garbage fermentation device of garbage incineration power plant
CN113429489A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-24 刘太明 Processing technology of acorn fabric for making bread
CN113429489B (en) * 2021-07-21 2023-10-20 刘太明 A sediment device for realizing starch and separation of water in water mixture
CN114474822A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-05-13 广西科技大学 Sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage
CN114474822B (en) * 2022-03-23 2023-06-23 广西科技大学 Sorting device convenient for separating dry garbage from wet garbage

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