CN114468148A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle and application thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114468148A CN114468148A CN202111601696.XA CN202111601696A CN114468148A CN 114468148 A CN114468148 A CN 114468148A CN 202111601696 A CN202111601696 A CN 202111601696A CN 114468148 A CN114468148 A CN 114468148A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/195—Antibiotics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle and application thereof, wherein the feed comprises concentrated feed, coarse feed, Chinese herbal medicines and growth additives, and the mixing proportion of the concentrated feed, the coarse feed, the Chinese herbal medicines and the growth additives is 2: 4: 1: 1, the components and the percentage of the concentrated feed are 50 percent of corn, 28 percent of soybean meal, 14 percent of wheat bran, 4 percent of calf premix, 1 percent of salt, 2 percent of calcium hydrophosphate and 1 percent of baking soda; the growth additive is one or two of antibiotics for beef cattle, sodium bicarbonate, monensin, rare earth and zeolite. The Chinese medicinal composition feed for promoting beef cattle growth and the Chinese medicinal herb additive added in the feed are natural substances, have the functions of regulating immunity and promoting growth, and have the effects of strengthening spleen, stimulating appetite and promoting appetite.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of beef cattle breeding, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting beef cattle growth and application thereof.
Background
At present, two main methods for fattening beef cattle are respectively a continuous fattening method and a feeder fattening method. The continuous fattening method means that the calves are directly transferred to a fattening stage after weaning to be fattened until the calves are raised to 12-18 months old and the calves are slaughtered when the weight reaches 400-500 kg. The method is mainly used for fattening beef cattle by utilizing the characteristics that the growth, development and weight increment speed of calves are high, the feed conversion rate is high, the rumen function is incomplete, and concentrated feed can be completely digested and absorbed. By using the method, the feeding proportion of the concentrated feed is larger and accounts for more than 50 percent of the total nutrient substances. The continuous fattening method mainly comprises the modes of grazing and supplementary feeding, grazing and barn feeding combined and complete barn feeding, and a farmer can determine the most suitable feeding mode according to the actual production condition of the farm and the local pasture resources.
Commercial enterprises breeding beef cattle want the beef cattle to grow fast and to appear early, deep proportioning and processing on the feed are omitted, and the feed is single and cannot meet daily nutritional requirements of the beef cattle. Therefore, a traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting the growth of beef cattle and an application method thereof are needed, so that the beef cattle can keep higher weight gain in the growth stage, the total efficiency is improved, and the produced beef is fresh and tender.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle and application thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a Chinese medicinal composition feed for promoting the growth of beef cattle and application thereof, comprises concentrated feed, coarse feed, Chinese herbal medicines and growth additives, and is characterized in that: the mixing proportion of the concentrated feed, the coarse feed, the Chinese herbal medicines and the growth additives is 2: 4: 1: 1, the components and the percentage of the concentrated feed are 50 percent of corn, 28 percent of soybean meal, 14 percent of wheat bran, 4 percent of calf premix, 1 percent of salt, 2 percent of calcium hydrophosphate and 1 percent of baking soda; the growth additive is one or two of antibiotics for beef cattle, sodium bicarbonate, monensin, rare earth and zeolite.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicines include a Chinese herbal medicine having an immune enhancing effect, a Chinese herbal medicine having a hormonal effect, a Chinese herbal medicine having an anti-stress effect, a Chinese herbal medicine having an effect of killing harmful microorganisms, a Chinese herbal medicine having an insect repelling effect, a Chinese herbal medicine having an effect of enhancing appetite, a Chinese herbal medicine having a growth promoting effect, a Chinese herbal medicine having growth promoting and fattening effects, a Chinese herbal medicine having a lactation promoting effect, a Chinese herbal medicine having a disease preventing effect and a Chinese herbal medicine having a feed preservation promoting effect, and at least two of the Chinese herbal medicines are selected.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine with immunity enhancing effect comprises Ginseng radix, radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, radix Angelicae sinensis, Atractylodis rhizoma, herba Epimedii, herba Andrographitis, radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Ganoderma, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, and Glycyrrhrizae radix.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine with anti-stress effect comprises herba Agastaches, herba Moslae, Coptidis rhizoma, Scutellariae radix, fructus Gardeniae, fructus crataegi, Massa Medicata Fermentata, semen Ziziphi Spinosae, cortex et radix Polygalae, radix astragali, and herba Leonuri.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine having the effect of killing harmful microorganisms comprises honeysuckle, fructus forsythiae, folium isatidis, dandelion, blackberry lily, folium isatidis, honeysuckle, radix isatidis, radix sophorae flavescentis, cortex pseudolaricis, cortex dictamni, poria cocos, sweet wormwood, polygonum cuspidatum and cortex phellodendri.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine with the insect expelling function comprises betel nut, cyrtomium rhizome, sessile stemona root and sulfur.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine with the effect of enhancing appetite comprises malt, hawthorn, dried orange peel, green tangerine orange peel, rhizoma atractylodis and pine needle.
Furthermore, the Chinese herbal medicines with the effects of promoting growth and fattening comprise Chinese yam, cockscomb flower, pine needle powder and spina date seed.
Further, the method comprises the following application methods:
(1) in the early stage of fattening, 15 days are needed totally, the ammoniated straws and the silage corn straws are mainly used as coarse fodder, the ammoniated straws or the silage corn straws are eaten freely, the drinking water supply is sufficient, concentrated feed is fed gradually from the 2 nd day, the mixed concentrated feed can be fed according to 0.8 percent of the weight, and about 1.5kg of the mixed concentrated feed is fed every day on average;
(2) in the middle stage of fattening, 30 days are needed totally, concentrated and coarse fodder, Chinese herbal medicines and growth additives are reasonably matched, the feed is respectively fed for 1 time in the morning and at night every day, 4-5 kg of concentrated fodder is fed every day, and free drinking water is fed for 2 hours after the feed;
(3) in the later stage of fattening, the total period is 45 days, the daily ration is mainly concentrated feed, the feeding amount of the concentrated feed can account for 70-80% of the total amount of the whole daily ration, the concentrated feed is fed according to 1.5-2.0% of the weight, the concentrated feed is fed for 5-6kg per day, the feeding times per day, Chinese herbal medicines and growth additives are properly increased, and sufficient drinking water supply is ensured.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the Chinese herbal medicine additive added in the invention is used as a natural substance, can avoid residues caused by adopting antibiotics, chemical synthesis agents and the like in beef cattle raising, has the functions of regulating immunity and promoting growth, and has the effects of strengthening spleen, stimulating appetite, promoting digestion and the like if the Chinese herbal medicine additive consisting of Chinese herbal medicines such as hawthorn, medicated leaven, malt, rice sprout, bighead atractylodes rhizome, magnolia officinalis, cinnamon, fructus amomi, fructus aurantii and the like; and for example, the fattening effect of beef cattle can be obviously improved by adding trace elements, artificial salt and the like into a Chinese herbal medicine additive consisting of medicated leaven, malt, radish seed, rangooncreeper fruit, cyrtomium rhizome, rhizoma atractylodis, Chinese angelica, liquorice and other Chinese herbal medicines.
2. The feed is fed by the composition at the early stage, the middle stage and the later stage, and the feed is reasonably fed by stages according to different nutrition requirements at different stages, so that the maximum physiological potential is exerted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a Chinese medicinal composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle and application thereof, comprises concentrated feed, coarse feed, Chinese herbal medicines and growth additives, wherein the mixing proportion of the concentrated feed, the coarse feed, the Chinese herbal medicines and the growth additives is 2: 4: 1: 1, the components and the percentage of the concentrated feed are 50 percent of corn, 28 percent of soybean meal, 14 percent of wheat bran, 4 percent of calf premix, 1 percent of salt, 2 percent of calcium hydrophosphate and 1 percent of baking soda;
the Chinese herbal medicines include Chinese herbal medicines with immunity enhancing effect, Chinese herbal medicines with hormone effect, Chinese herbal medicines with anti-stress effect, Chinese herbal medicines with harmful microorganism killing effect, Chinese herbal medicines with anthelmintic effect, Chinese herbal medicines with appetite enhancing effect, Chinese herbal medicines with growth promoting and fattening effects, Chinese herbal medicines with lactation promoting effect, Chinese herbal medicines with disease preventing and treating effect and Chinese herbal medicines with feed preservation promoting effect, and at least two Chinese herbal medicines are selected.
The Chinese herbal medicine with immunity enhancing effect comprises Ginseng radix, radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, radix Angelicae sinensis, Atractylodis rhizoma, herba Epimedii, herba Andrographitis, radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Ganoderma, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, and Glycyrrhrizae radix, and has effects of improving and promoting animal organism nonspecific immunity, invigorating vital qi, and enhancing immunity and disease resistance.
The Chinese herbal medicine with anti-stress effect comprises herba Agastaches, herba Moslae, Coptidis rhizoma, Scutellariae radix, fructus Gardeniae, fructus crataegi, Massa Medicata Fermentata, semen Ziziphi Spinosae, cortex et radix Polygalae, radix astragali, and herba Leonuri, has good anti-stress effect, and can avoid drug residue.
The Chinese herbal medicines with the effect of killing harmful microorganisms comprise honeysuckle, weeping forsythia, indigowoad leaf, dandelion, blackberry lily, indigowoad leaf, honeysuckle, indigowoad root, lightyellow sophora root, pseudolarix, cortex dictamni, poria cocos, sweet wormwood herb, giant knotweed rhizome and amur corktree bark, have the effect of inhibiting or killing various pathogenic microorganisms, and have the effects of resisting bacteria and viruses.
The Chinese medicinal materials with anthelmintic effect comprise Arecae semen, rhizoma Osmundae, radix Stemonae, and Sulfur, and have the effects of enhancing organism resistance to parasite invasion and expelling endoparasite.
The Chinese herbal medicines with the appetite enhancing effect comprise malt, hawthorn, dried orange peel, green tangerine peel, rhizoma atractylodis and pine needle, have the effects of regulating qi, helping digestion, benefiting spleen and invigorating stomach, and can be reasonably added into the feed to effectively improve the palatability of the feed, enhance the appetite of animals, increase the conversion rate of the feed and improve the quality of animal products.
The Chinese herbal medicines with growth promoting and fattening effects comprise rhizoma Dioscoreae, flos Celosiae Cristatae, folium Pini powder, and semen Ziziphi Spinosae, and have effects of promoting and accelerating animal weight gain and fattening.
Chinese herbal medicines with hormone action: the Chinese herbal medicine acts on adrenal gland, thyroid gland or gonad, and has the function of regulating body. For example, rhizoma Cyperi, radix Angelicae sinensis, and Glycyrrhrizae radix have estrogen effect; herba Epimedii, Ginseng radix, Cordyceps, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, semen Ginkgo, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, and Cistanchis herba have androgen effect; herba asari, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum, and fructus Schisandrae chinensis have adrenal gland effects; cornu Bubali and herba Andrographitis have corticotropine-like effect.
Chinese herbal medicines with the function of promoting the growth: the Chinese herbal medicines have the effects of promoting the generation and discharge of animal ovum and increasing the reproduction rate of animals, such as herba Epimedii, Ginseng radix, Cordyceps, semen Ginkgo, Cistanchis herba, cornu Bubali, etc.
The Chinese herbal medicines with the lactation promoting effect comprise: the Chinese herbal medicine has effects of promoting female animal mammary gland development and milk secretion, and increasing milk yield of female animal in lactation period, such as semen Vaccariae, medulla Tetrapanacis, fructus Tribuli, etc.
Chinese herbal medicines with the functions of preventing and treating diseases: the Chinese herbal medicine has the effects of preventing and treating animal diseases and recovering animal health. For example, radix Stemonae, fructus Cnidii, herba et Gemma Agrimoniae, Bulbus Allii, and pericarpium Granati have effects of moistening lung and eliminating phlegm; the Chinese angelica, the motherwort, the safflower, the hay and the Chinese rose have the functions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, strengthening body resistance and eliminating evil.
The Chinese herbal medicines with the function of promoting feed preservation: the Chinese herbal medicine has the functions of preventing feed from deteriorating and decaying and prolonging the storage time. Cortex pseudolaricis, cortex Dictamni Radicis, and fructus Zanthoxyli with antiseptic effect; capsici fructus and Catechu with antioxidant effect.
In addition, the growth additive can be one or two of antibiotics for beef cattle, sodium bicarbonate, monensin, rare earth and zeolite.
1. Antibiotic for beef cattle
Common antibiotics of beef cattle include aureomycin, bacitracin zinc and the like, and are mainly used for promoting the growth of calves.
The dosage is as follows: the dosage of the chlortetracycline is 30-70 mg per head of 3-6 month old calf per day, and the chlortetracycline is added into the feed for feeding; the additive amount of bacitracin zinc is 10-100 mg for calves of 3 months age and 4-40 mg for calves of 4-6 months age.
2. Sodium bicarbonate
The sodium bicarbonate can help cattle regulate rumen pH value, promote appetite, promote cattle health, and improve production performance.
The dosage is as follows: the additive amount of the fattening beef cattle accounts for 1.5 percent of the concentrate mixture.
3. Monensin
It can promote the reproduction of ciliate and beneficial microorganism in rumen of beef cattle, inhibit the formation of methane, and improve the feed conversion rate and the utilization rate of protein.
The dosage is as follows: adding according to the specified amount and uniformly mixing with the concentrate. The feed is fed once a day, 60 mg of pure product is fed once a week, and the pure product is gradually increased to the standard specified amount of 100-360 mg after a week.
4. Rare earth element
It is a feed additive, and has good feeding effect and high economic benefit.
The dosage is as follows: each fattening beef cattle is added with 8-10 g every day and fed for 3 times, a small amount of concentrated feed is mixed before feeding, and then the mixture is gradually enlarged to ensure uniformity.
5. Zeolite
The microbial feed can adsorb harmful gas in the gastrointestinal tract of cattle, slowly release the adsorbed ammonium ions, synthesize mycoprotein by rumen microorganisms of cattle, improve the digestibility of cattle on feed nutrients, and provide various trace elements for cattle bodies.
The dosage is as follows: the common dosage is 4 to 6 percent of the beef cattle concentrate mixture or 1.5 to 2.5 percent of the daily ration.
A traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle comprises the following application methods:
(1) in the early stage of fattening, 15 days are needed totally, the ammoniated straws and the silage corn straws are mainly used as coarse fodder, the ammoniated straws or the silage corn straws are eaten freely, the drinking water supply is sufficient, concentrated feed is fed gradually from the 2 nd day, the mixed concentrated feed can be fed according to 0.8 percent of the weight, and about 1.5kg of the mixed concentrated feed is fed every day on average;
(2) in the middle stage of fattening, 30 days are needed totally, concentrated and coarse fodder, Chinese herbal medicines and growth additives are reasonably matched, the feed is respectively fed for 1 time in the morning and evening every day, 4-5 kg of concentrated feed is fed every day, and free drinking water is fed for 2 hours after the feed;
(3) in the later stage of fattening, the total period is 45 days, the daily ration is mainly concentrated feed, the feeding amount of the concentrated feed can account for 70-80% of the total amount of the whole daily ration, the concentrated feed is fed according to 1.5-2.0% of the weight, the concentrated feed is fed for 5-6kg per day, the feeding times per day, Chinese herbal medicines and growth additives are properly increased, and sufficient drinking water supply is ensured.
Example one
The composition feed adopts the following scheme:
2 parts of concentrated feed: 50% of corn, 28% of soybean meal, 14% of wheat bran, 4% of calf premix, 1% of salt, 2% of calcium hydrophosphate and 1% of baking soda;
4 parts of coarse feed;
1 part of Chinese herbal medicine: ginseng, astragalus, Chinese yam, cockscomb, malt and hawthorn;
1 part of growth additive: antibiotics for beef cattle.
Example two
The composition feed adopts the following scheme:
2 parts of concentrated feed: 50% of corn, 28% of soybean meal, 14% of wheat bran, 4% of calf premix, 1% of salt, 2% of calcium hydrophosphate and 1% of baking soda;
4 parts of coarse feed;
1 part of Chinese herbal medicine: ginseng, astragalus, honeysuckle, forsythia, Chinese yam, cockscomb, malt and pomegranate rind;
1 part of growth additive: sodium bicarbonate and monensin.
Comparative example
The composition feed adopts the following scheme:
2 parts of concentrated feed: 50% of corn, 28% of soybean meal, 14% of wheat bran, 4% of calf premix, 1% of salt, 2% of calcium hydrophosphate and 1% of baking soda;
4 parts of coarse feed;
1 part of Chinese herbal medicine: radix astragali and rhizoma Dioscoreae;
1 part of growth additive: antibiotics and sodium bicarbonate for beef cattle.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting the growth of beef cattle comprises concentrated feed, coarse feed, Chinese herbal medicines and growth additives, and is characterized in that: the mixing proportion of the concentrated feed, the coarse feed, the herbal medicines and the growth additives is 2: 4: 1: 1, the components and the percentage of the concentrated feed are 50 percent of corn, 28 percent of soybean meal, 14 percent of wheat bran, 4 percent of calf premix, 1 percent of salt, 2 percent of calcium hydrophosphate and 1 percent of baking soda; the growth additive is one or two of antibiotics for beef cattle, sodium bicarbonate, monensin, rare earth and zeolite.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the Chinese herbal medicines comprise Chinese herbal medicines with immunity enhancing effect, Chinese herbal medicines with hormone effect, Chinese herbal medicines with anti-stress effect, Chinese herbal medicines with harmful microorganism killing effect, Chinese herbal medicines with insect expelling effect, Chinese herbal medicines with appetite enhancing effect, Chinese herbal medicines with growth promoting and fattening effects, Chinese herbal medicines with lactation promoting effect, Chinese herbal medicines with disease preventing and treating effect and Chinese herbal medicines with feed preservation promoting effect, and at least two Chinese herbal medicines are selected.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the Chinese herbal medicine with immunity enhancing effect comprises Ginseng radix, radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, radix Angelicae sinensis, Atractylodis rhizoma, herba Epimedii, herba Andrographitis, radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Ganoderma, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, and Glycyrrhrizae radix.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the Chinese herbal medicine with anti-stress effect comprises herba Agastaches, herba Moslae, Coptidis rhizoma, Scutellariae radix, fructus Gardeniae, fructus crataegi, Massa Medicata Fermentata, semen Ziziphi Spinosae, cortex et radix Polygalae, radix astragali, and herba Leonuri.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the Chinese herbal medicine with harmful microorganism killing effect comprises flos Lonicerae, fructus forsythiae, folium Isatidis, herba Taraxaci, rhizoma Belamcandae, folium Isatidis, flos Lonicerae, radix Isatidis, radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex pseudolaricis, cortex Dictamni Radicis, Poria, herba Artemisiae Annuae, rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati and cortex Phellodendri.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the Chinese medicinal materials with anthelmintic effect comprise Arecae semen, rhizoma Osmundae, radix Stemonae, and Sulfur.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the Chinese herbal medicine with appetite stimulating effect comprises fructus Hordei Germinatus, fructus crataegi, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, rhizoma Atractylodis, and folium Pini.
8. The traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the Chinese herbal medicines with growth promoting and fattening effects comprise rhizoma Dioscoreae, flos Celosiae Cristatae, folium Pini powder, and semen Ziziphi Spinosae.
9. The traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following application methods:
(1) in the early stage of fattening, 15 days are needed totally, the ammoniated straws and the silage corn straws are mainly used as coarse fodder, the ammoniated straws or the silage corn straws are eaten freely, the drinking water supply is sufficient, concentrated feed is fed gradually from the 2 nd day, the mixed concentrated feed can be fed according to 0.8 percent of the weight, and about 1.5kg of the mixed concentrated feed is fed every day on average;
(2) in the middle stage of fattening, 30 days are needed totally, concentrated and coarse fodder, Chinese herbal medicines and growth additives are reasonably matched, the feed is respectively fed for 1 time in the morning and at night every day, 4-5 kg of concentrated fodder is fed every day, and free drinking water is fed for 2 hours after the feed;
(3) in the later stage of fattening, the total period is 45 days, the daily ration is mainly concentrated feed, the feeding amount of the concentrated feed can account for 70-80% of the total amount of the whole daily ration, the concentrated feed is fed according to 1.5-2.0% of the weight, the concentrated feed is fed for 5-6kg per day, the feeding times per day, Chinese herbal medicines and growth additives are properly increased, and sufficient drinking water supply is ensured.
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