CN107549483A - A kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107549483A CN107549483A CN201710886874.5A CN201710886874A CN107549483A CN 107549483 A CN107549483 A CN 107549483A CN 201710886874 A CN201710886874 A CN 201710886874A CN 107549483 A CN107549483 A CN 107549483A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof, and feed is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：30 40 parts of concentrated feed, 15 20 parts of Chinese herbal medicine, 50 60 parts of roughage；Preparation method is to cut up with a hay cutter short by roughage or be crushed to 6 millimeters ~ 10 millimeters, is mixed in powder, is mixed into five flowers and plants naturally.Diversification of feedstock of the present invention, contain various nutrient elements and abundant vitamin, amino acid balance, content of mineral substances is high, fully meet the nutritional need of beef cattle, using the Chinese herb feed additive naturally easily gathered, do not add chemicals and antibiotic, the immunity and resistance against diseases of ox can be significantly increased, improves the yield and quality of dairy products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, more particularly to a kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Beef cattle is under different growth and development stage, the different speeds of growth and different environmental conditions, to various nutrition
The demand of material differs widely.If fully meeting the nutritional need of beef cattle, strengthen the immunity of organisms and premunition of beef cattle,
The productive potentialities of maximum can then be played.Existing non-nutritive additive refers to addition such as antibiotic, growth promoter, protection in feed
The additives such as agent, do not play trophism and rising stimulates metabolism, expelling parasite, diseases prevention etc..Addition agent feedstuff have dosage it is small, effect
The characteristics of big, but cost is high, preservation condition is high, and temperature is low during preservation, and is placed at shady and cool ventilation, and improper use is easily made
It is poisoned into beef cattle.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of cattle feed, using the Chinese herbal medicine of collection naturally, strengthens animal
Immunity of organisms and premunition, reach the effect for improving beef cattle yield and quality.
A kind of cattle feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：It is concentrated feed 30-40 parts, Chinese herbal medicine 15-20 parts, thick
Feed 50-60 parts；Wherein concentrated feed is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：Corn 50-60 parts, wheat bran 10-15 parts, Alfalfa
Powder 6-10 parts, soya-bean cake 6-10 parts, cottonseed cake 6-10 parts, oil cake of flax seed 6-10 parts, fish meal 2-3 parts, ostreae testa pulverata 2-3 parts, 1 part of bone meal,
1 part of calcium carbonate, 1 part of salt, sodium bicarbonate 0.3-0.5 parts；Chinese herbal medicine is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：Radix Astragali 1-2 parts, wear
Heart lotus 1-2 parts, garlic 1-2 parts, capsule of weeping forsythia 1-2 parts, dandelion 2-3 parts, honeysuckle 2-3 parts, granatum 2-3 parts, almond 2-3 parts,
Motherwort 2-3 parts, pumpkin seeds 2-3 parts, dark plum 2-3 parts, sulphur 1-2 parts, hawthorn 2-3 parts, dried orange peel 2-3 parts, pine needle 2-3 parts, mountain
Medicine 2-3 parts, cockscomb 2-3 parts, spina date seed 2-3 parts；Roughage be freely match wheat straw, Qiu Baicao, silage corn.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed：Concentrated feed is mixed and mixed thoroughly, Chinese herbal medicine is shone into dry grinding, is uniformly mixed in essence
In feed；Roughage is cut up with a hay cutter short or is crushed to 6 millimeters ~ 10 millimeters, first a bundle of wheat straw of powder, rear a bundle of autumn of powder is careless in vain, then pale blue storage
Maize straw, that is, understand nature and be mixed into five flowers and plants, mixed in powder.
The forage volume of ox feeding, in terms of in material, accounts for Niu Tichong 2%-3%.
In the present invention, concentrated feed variation, contain various nutrient elements and abundant vitamin, amino acid balance, mineral
Matter content is high, and beef cattle should be arranged in pairs or groups, the amino acid contained by them can in raising in feed using multiple proteins feed
To learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, mutually make up, reach the requirement of balance, soya-bean cake, cottonseed cake and oil cake of flax seed coordinate, and the protein as beef cattle is mended
Feed is filled, it is better than single soya-bean cake of feeding, because soya-bean cake is more containing lysine and tryptophan, methionine deficiency, these three collocation are got up,
Amino acid can complements each other, then coordinates some wheat brans and alfalfa meal etc. feeding effect is more containing protein more feed
Good, for beef cattle in growth course, protein requirement is very big, and the age is smaller, it is necessary to the amount of protein is bigger, albumen in its smart grain
The ratio of matter feed can account for more than 20%.
Chinese herbal medicine is added in the present invention, the Radix Astragali, Herba Andrographitis, garlic are immunopotentiator, can strengthen animal body immunity
And premunition；Honeysuckle, the capsule of weeping forsythia, dandelion are antimicrobial, and main function is killing or suppresses pathogenic microorganism, promotes machine
Body health；Pomegranate skin, almond, motherwort are disease prevention and cure agent, can prevent and treat Animal diseases, recover body health, granatum, almond tool
Have moistening lung for removing phlegm, a relieving cough and asthma function, motherwort have activate blood circulation and disperse blood clots, strengthening vital QI to eliminate pathogenic factors function；Pumpkin seeds, dark plum, sulphur have
Strengthen body anti parasitic infringement ability and drive away the effect of endoparasite；Hawthorn, dried orange peel, pine needle have reason to increase food agent
Gas helps digestion, the function of beneficial spleen stomach invigorating, can improve feed palatability, promotes animal appetite, improves feed digestion utilization rate and moves
Produce quality；Chinese yam, cockscomb, spina date seed are fattening promoter, have the function that to promote and accelerate animal weightening and fattening.
Roughage variation, contained nutriment can play complementation, make the nutrition of daily ration more comprehensive, wheat in the present invention
The agricultural crop straw roughage such as grass, straw, corn stalk, fibre-bearing is more, and bad digestion, nutrition is low, for directly feeding ox, Zhi Nengwei
Hold Niu Zishen nutritional need, it is impossible to increase weight, but lignin and cellulose knot in stalk can be changed through the processing such as ammonification of alkalizing
Structure, easily it is enzymatically decomposed, utilization and its nutritive value with regard to feed can be improved, ensures the healthy growth of beef cattle, promote beef cattle
Grow, strengthen resistance against diseases, reduce disease, the procreation of rumen microorganism can be promoted, improved food conversion ratio, promote
Feed effectively utilizes, and plays beef cattle production potentiality.
Roughage hand hay cutter is short in the present invention or is crushed to 6 millimeters ~ 10 millimeters, and it is meticulous that powder obtains, in floury, easily in cud
Deposition.Not only influence to ruminate the digestion with feed, be also easy to cause the sufferers such as rumen indigestion.A variety of roughages can not crush entirely
Afterwards, remix, using the method mixed in powder, so that nutrition is complementary to one another.Because, can be required for ox without a kind of feed
Nutrition all includes, therefore feeds the smart thick mixed feed of ox, should variation.Roughage had both reduced forage grass wave by crushing
Take, improve efficiency of feed utilization again.It is formulated with this and feeds beef cattle, 750 grams of average daily gain.
Beneficial effect：Diversification of feedstock of the present invention, containing various nutrient elements and abundant vitamin, amino acid balance,
Content of mineral substances is high, fully meets the nutritional need of beef cattle, using the Chinese herb feed additive naturally easily gathered, does not add chemical drugs
Thing and antibiotic, Chinese herbal medicine have toxic side effect small, the characteristics of not developing immunity to drugs, can significantly increase ox immunity and
Resistance against diseases, the normal physiological function of ox is kept, play the productive potentialities of maximum, improve the yield and quality of beef cattle.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of cattle feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：30 parts of concentrated feed, 15 parts of Chinese herbal medicine, 60 parts of roughage；Its
Middle concentrated feed is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：50 parts of corn, 10 parts of wheat bran, 6 parts of alfalfa meal, 6 parts of soya-bean cake, cottonseed cake
6 parts, 10 parts of oil cake of flax seed, 2 parts of fish meal, 2 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 1 part of bone meal, 1 part of calcium carbonate, 1 part of salt, 0.3 part of sodium bicarbonate；Chinese herbal medicine
It is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：1 part of the Radix Astragali, 1 part of Herba Andrographitis, 1 part of garlic, 1 part of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 2 parts of dandelion, honeysuckle 2
Part, 2 parts of granatum, 2 parts of almond, 2 parts of motherwort, 2 parts of pumpkin seeds, 2 parts of dark plum, 1 part of sulphur, 2 parts of hawthorn, 2 parts of dried orange peel, pine needle
2 parts, 2 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of cockscomb, 2 parts of spina date seed；Roughage be freely match wheat straw, Qiu Baicao, silage corn.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed：Concentrated feed is mixed and mixed thoroughly, Chinese herbal medicine is shone into dry grinding, is uniformly mixed in essence
In feed；Roughage is cut up with a hay cutter short or is crushed to 6 millimeters, first a bundle of wheat straw of powder, rear a bundle of autumn of powder is careless in vain, then powder corn stover silage
Stalk, that is, understand nature and be mixed into five flowers and plants, mixed in powder.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of cattle feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：40 parts of concentrated feed, 20 parts of Chinese herbal medicine, 50 parts of roughage；Its
Middle concentrated feed is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：60 parts of corn, 15 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of alfalfa meal, 10 parts of soya-bean cake, cottonseed
10 parts of cake, 6 parts of oil cake of flax seed, 3 parts of fish meal, 3 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 1 part of bone meal, 1 part of calcium carbonate, 1 part of salt, 0.5 part of sodium bicarbonate；Medium-height grass
Medicine is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：2 parts of the Radix Astragali, 2 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 2 parts of garlic, 2 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 3 parts of dandelion, honeysuckle
3 parts, 3 parts of granatum, 3 parts of almond, 3 parts of motherwort, 3 parts of pumpkin seeds, 3 parts of dark plum, 2 parts of sulphur, 3 parts of hawthorn, 3 parts of dried orange peel, pine
3 parts of pin, 3 parts of Chinese yam, 3 parts of cockscomb, 3 parts of spina date seed；Roughage be freely match wheat straw, Qiu Baicao, silage corn.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed：Concentrated feed is mixed and mixed thoroughly, Chinese herbal medicine is shone into dry grinding, is uniformly mixed in essence
In feed；Roughage is cut up with a hay cutter short or is crushed to 10 millimeters, first a bundle of wheat straw of powder, rear a bundle of autumn of powder is careless in vain, then powder corn stover silage
Stalk, that is, understand nature and be mixed into five flowers and plants, mixed in powder.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of cattle feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：35 parts of concentrated feed, 18 parts of Chinese herbal medicine, 55 parts of roughage；Its
Middle concentrated feed is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：55 parts of corn, 12 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of alfalfa meal, 8 parts of soya-bean cake, cottonseed cake
8 parts, 8 parts of oil cake of flax seed, 2 parts of fish meal, 3 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 1 part of bone meal, 1 part of calcium carbonate, 1 part of salt, 0.4 part of sodium bicarbonate；Chinese herbal medicine
It is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：2 parts of the Radix Astragali, 2 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 1 part of garlic, 2 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 2 parts of dandelion, honeysuckle 2
Part, 2 parts of granatum, 2 parts of almond, 2 parts of motherwort, 2 parts of pumpkin seeds, 2 parts of dark plum, 1 part of sulphur, 2 parts of hawthorn, 2 parts of dried orange peel, pine needle
2 parts, 2 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of cockscomb, 2 parts of spina date seed；Roughage be freely match wheat straw, Qiu Baicao, silage corn.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed：Concentrated feed is mixed and mixed thoroughly, Chinese herbal medicine is shone into dry grinding, is uniformly mixed in essence
In feed；Roughage is cut up with a hay cutter short or is crushed to 8 millimeters, first a bundle of wheat straw of powder, rear a bundle of autumn of powder is careless in vain, then powder corn stover silage
Stalk, that is, understand nature and be mixed into five flowers and plants, mixed in powder.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. cattle feed, it is characterised in that：It is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：Concentrated feed 30-40 parts, Chinese herbal medicine 15-20 parts, roughage 50-60 parts；Wherein concentrated feed is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：Corn 50-60 parts, wheat bran 10- 15 parts, alfalfa meal 6-10 parts, soya-bean cake 6-10 parts, cottonseed cake 6-10 parts, oil cake of flax seed 6-10 parts, fish meal 2-3 parts, ostreae testa pulverata 2-3 Part, 1 part of bone meal, 1 part of calcium carbonate, 1 part of salt, sodium bicarbonate 0.3-0.5 parts；Chinese herbal medicine is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion： Radix Astragali 1-2 parts, Herba Andrographitis 1-2 parts, garlic 1-2 parts, capsule of weeping forsythia 1-2 parts, dandelion 2-3 parts, honeysuckle 2-3 parts, granatum 2-3 Part, almond 2-3 parts, motherwort 2-3 parts, pumpkin seeds 2-3 parts, dark plum 2-3 parts, sulphur 1-2 parts, hawthorn 2-3 parts, dried orange peel 2-3 parts, Pine needle 2-3 parts, Chinese yam 2-3 parts, cockscomb 2-3 parts, spina date seed 2-3 parts；Roughage is wheat straw, Qiu Baicao, the green grass or young crops freely matched Store corn.
- 2. the preparation method of cattle feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Concentrated feed is mixed and mixed thoroughly, by Herbal medicine shines dry grinding, is uniformly mixed in concentrated feed；Roughage is cut up with a hay cutter short or is crushed to 6 millimeters ~ 10 millimeters, first a bundle of wheat of powder Grass, rear a bundle of autumn of powder is careless in vain, then powder Silage Corn Straw, that is, understands nature and be mixed into five flowers and plants, mixed in powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710886874.5A CN107549483A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710886874.5A CN107549483A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107549483A true CN107549483A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710886874.5A Pending CN107549483A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108740330A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-06 | 广西山水牛畜牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of functional feed and preparation method thereof rich in jujube |
| CN114468148A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-13 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle and application thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102450411A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-16 | 吴恒勇 | Preparation of concentrated fodder for dairy cow in 70 days postpartum |
| CN102845621A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-02 | 刘晓州 | Preparation of cow concentrated feed for 70 days after birth |
| CN104286569A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-21 | 王云 | Beef cattle fattening feed |
| CN106538856A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-03-29 | 赵纯伟 | Fodder compound for beef cattle and its preparation method and application |
| CN107173309A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-19 | 湘潭市华畅鑫生态养殖有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of beef cattle |
| CN107242187A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-10-13 | 景谷宏民牧业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of beef cattle |
-
2017
- 2017-09-27 CN CN201710886874.5A patent/CN107549483A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102450411A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-16 | 吴恒勇 | Preparation of concentrated fodder for dairy cow in 70 days postpartum |
| CN102845621A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-02 | 刘晓州 | Preparation of cow concentrated feed for 70 days after birth |
| CN104286569A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-21 | 王云 | Beef cattle fattening feed |
| CN107242187A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-10-13 | 景谷宏民牧业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of beef cattle |
| CN106538856A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-03-29 | 赵纯伟 | Fodder compound for beef cattle and its preparation method and application |
| CN107173309A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-19 | 湘潭市华畅鑫生态养殖有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of beef cattle |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108740330A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-06 | 广西山水牛畜牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of functional feed and preparation method thereof rich in jujube |
| CN114468148A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-13 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition feed for promoting growth of beef cattle and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |